FR2174829A1 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- FR2174829A1 FR2174829A1 FR7246408A FR7246408A FR2174829A1 FR 2174829 A1 FR2174829 A1 FR 2174829A1 FR 7246408 A FR7246408 A FR 7246408A FR 7246408 A FR7246408 A FR 7246408A FR 2174829 A1 FR2174829 A1 FR 2174829A1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C5/00—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing the same number of carbon atoms
- C07C5/32—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing the same number of carbon atoms by dehydrogenation with formation of free hydrogen
- C07C5/321—Catalytic processes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/0006—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J19/0013—Controlling the temperature of the process
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
- B01J8/06—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds in tube reactors; the solid particles being arranged in tubes
- B01J8/067—Heating or cooling the reactor
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C5/00—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing the same number of carbon atoms
- C07C5/32—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing the same number of carbon atoms by dehydrogenation with formation of free hydrogen
- C07C5/327—Formation of non-aromatic carbon-to-carbon double bonds only
- C07C5/333—Catalytic processes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
- B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
- B01J2208/00017—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2208/00106—Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange
- B01J2208/00168—Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange with heat exchange elements outside the bed of solid particles
- B01J2208/00212—Plates; Jackets; Cylinders
- B01J2208/00221—Plates; Jackets; Cylinders comprising baffles for guiding the flow of the heat exchange medium
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
- B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
- B01J2208/00017—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2208/00327—Controlling the temperature by direct heat exchange
- B01J2208/00336—Controlling the temperature by direct heat exchange adding a temperature modifying medium to the reactants
- B01J2208/00353—Non-cryogenic fluids
- B01J2208/00371—Non-cryogenic fluids gaseous
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2219/00074—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids
- B01J2219/00087—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids with heat exchange elements outside the reactor
- B01J2219/00094—Jackets
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00761—Details of the reactor
- B01J2219/00763—Baffles
- B01J2219/00765—Baffles attached to the reactor wall
- B01J2219/00777—Baffles attached to the reactor wall horizontal
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/50—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals
- Y02P20/582—Recycling of unreacted starting or intermediate materials
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S585/00—Chemistry of hydrocarbon compounds
- Y10S585/8995—Catalyst and recycle considerations
- Y10S585/90—Rehabilitation of H acceptor
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S585/00—Chemistry of hydrocarbon compounds
- Y10S585/919—Apparatus considerations
- Y10S585/921—Apparatus considerations using recited apparatus structure
- Y10S585/922—Reactor fluid manipulating device
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S585/00—Chemistry of hydrocarbon compounds
- Y10S585/919—Apparatus considerations
- Y10S585/921—Apparatus considerations using recited apparatus structure
- Y10S585/924—Reactor shape or disposition
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
- Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US00233055A US3807963A (en) | 1972-03-09 | 1972-03-09 | Reaction apparatus |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FR2174829A1 true FR2174829A1 (fr) | 1973-10-19 |
Family
ID=22875694
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FR7246408A Withdrawn FR2174829A1 (fr) | 1972-03-09 | 1972-12-27 |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3807963A (fr) |
JP (1) | JPS49855A (fr) |
BE (1) | BE817212A (fr) |
CA (1) | CA972136A (fr) |
DE (1) | DE2253973A1 (fr) |
FR (1) | FR2174829A1 (fr) |
GB (1) | GB1410683A (fr) |
IT (1) | IT981230B (fr) |
NL (1) | NL7302845A (fr) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2397381A1 (fr) * | 1977-07-13 | 1979-02-09 | Nippon Catalytic Chem Ind | Procede d'oxydation catalytique en phase vapeur et reacteur pour cet usage |
EP0074504A1 (fr) * | 1981-09-03 | 1983-03-23 | Degussa Aktiengesellschaft | Four tubulaire pour la réalisation des réactions des gaz |
Families Citing this family (29)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2717101C2 (de) * | 1977-04-18 | 1986-04-03 | Didier Engineering Gmbh, 4300 Essen | Verfahren zur katalytischen Umsetzung eines reduzierenden Gases |
DE2909763C2 (de) * | 1979-03-13 | 1982-09-09 | Deggendorfer Werft Und Eisenbau Gmbh, 8360 Deggendorf | Verfahren zur katalytischen einstufigen, isothermen Dehydrierung von Äthylbenzol zu Styrol |
US4365974A (en) * | 1980-08-28 | 1982-12-28 | Kamyr, Inc. | Apparatus for solubilizing and oxidizing of peat |
US4421682A (en) * | 1981-04-06 | 1983-12-20 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of Agriculture | Heating of proteinaceous liquids |
DE3319024A1 (de) * | 1983-05-26 | 1984-11-29 | Deggendorfer Werft Und Eisenbau Gmbh, 8360 Deggendorf | Verfahren zur herstellung von styrol durch dehydrieren von aethylbenzol |
CA1223895A (fr) * | 1984-03-05 | 1987-07-07 | Hugo I. De Lasa | Reacteur pseudodiabatique pour conversions catalytiques exothermiques |
DE3438606A1 (de) * | 1984-10-20 | 1986-04-24 | Ruhrkohle Ag, 4300 Essen | Verfahren fuer mehrphasen-reaktoren mit exothermer waermetoenung, speziell fuer hydrierreaktoren in der sumpfphase |
US4650727A (en) * | 1986-01-28 | 1987-03-17 | The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy | Fuel processor for fuel cell power system |
US5382271A (en) * | 1991-12-26 | 1995-01-17 | Industrial Technology Research Institute | Hydrogen generator |
DE19836792A1 (de) * | 1998-08-13 | 2000-02-17 | Basf Ag | Reaktor mit einem Kontaktrohrbündel |
EP0998973A1 (fr) * | 1998-10-27 | 2000-05-10 | Balcke-Dürr Energietechnik GmbH | Réacteur à faisceau de tubes refroidis |
CA2413388C (fr) * | 2000-06-29 | 2009-12-22 | H2Gen Innovations Inc. | Dispositif ameliore de production d'hydrogene par reformage a la vapeur d'hydrocarbures et reacteur chimique integre servant a la production d'hydrogene a partir d'hydrocarbures |
US6497856B1 (en) | 2000-08-21 | 2002-12-24 | H2Gen Innovations, Inc. | System for hydrogen generation through steam reforming of hydrocarbons and integrated chemical reactor for hydrogen production from hydrocarbons |
AU2003208834A1 (en) * | 2002-02-27 | 2003-09-09 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Reactor and method for producing phosgene |
DE10258153A1 (de) * | 2002-12-12 | 2004-06-24 | Basf Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Chlor durch Gasphasenoxidation von Chlorwasserstoff |
US6857467B2 (en) * | 2003-02-07 | 2005-02-22 | Gestion Lach Inc. | Heat exchange system and method |
DE10361519A1 (de) * | 2003-12-23 | 2005-07-28 | Basf Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Chlor durch Gasphasenoxidation von Chlorwasserstoff |
US7600489B2 (en) * | 2004-03-04 | 2009-10-13 | H2Gen Innovations, Inc. | Heat exchanger having plural tubular arrays |
US7371361B2 (en) * | 2004-11-03 | 2008-05-13 | Kellogg Brown & Root Llc | Maximum reaction rate converter system for exothermic reactions |
US20100296998A1 (en) * | 2005-06-22 | 2010-11-25 | Sumitomo Chemical Company, Limited | Reactor for producing chlorine and process for producing chlorine |
JP4341591B2 (ja) | 2005-06-22 | 2009-10-07 | 住友化学株式会社 | 塩素製造用反応器および塩素の製造方法 |
BRPI0922235A2 (pt) * | 2008-12-16 | 2015-12-29 | Basf Se | reator e processo para produzir fosfogênio |
ES2656791T3 (es) * | 2008-12-16 | 2018-02-28 | Basf Se | Reactor y procedimiento para la producción de fosgeno |
US9726443B2 (en) | 2009-02-27 | 2017-08-08 | Advanced Steam Technology | Heat exchange system and method |
US8528503B2 (en) | 2009-02-27 | 2013-09-10 | Advanced Steam Technology | Heat exchange system and method |
CN102730857B (zh) * | 2012-07-12 | 2014-07-30 | 华东理工大学 | 异丁烷脱氢制异丁烯反应产物水洗废水封闭分离及余热利用的方法与装置 |
US12000333B2 (en) | 2021-05-14 | 2024-06-04 | AMOGY, Inc. | Systems and methods for processing ammonia |
US11724245B2 (en) * | 2021-08-13 | 2023-08-15 | Amogy Inc. | Integrated heat exchanger reactors for renewable fuel delivery systems |
US11834334B1 (en) | 2022-10-06 | 2023-12-05 | Amogy Inc. | Systems and methods of processing ammonia |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US688472A (en) * | 1898-07-14 | 1901-12-10 | Basf Ag | Apparatus for the manufacture of sulfuric anhydrid. |
US1900857A (en) * | 1929-07-15 | 1933-03-07 | Calco Chemical Company | Apparatus for use in the catalytic oxidation of gases |
US2937077A (en) * | 1954-05-05 | 1960-05-17 | Foster Wheeler Corp | Process for chemical reaction of fluids |
US3061416A (en) * | 1957-11-22 | 1962-10-30 | George P Kazokas | Catalytic muffler |
US2947600A (en) * | 1958-01-20 | 1960-08-02 | Barkelew Mfg Company | Method and apparatus for treating exhaust gases with an exhaust gas burner with catalytically induced flame |
CH453316A (de) * | 1964-11-10 | 1968-06-14 | Inventa Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Hydroxylamin durch katalytische Hydrierung von Stickoxyd und Vorrichtung zur Durchführung dieses Verfahrens |
US3499797A (en) * | 1966-04-28 | 1970-03-10 | Texas Instruments Inc | Water gas shift converter and fuel cell system therewith |
-
1972
- 1972-03-09 US US00233055A patent/US3807963A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1972-10-11 CA CA154,109A patent/CA972136A/en not_active Expired
- 1972-11-03 DE DE2253973A patent/DE2253973A1/de active Pending
- 1972-12-27 FR FR7246408A patent/FR2174829A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
-
1973
- 1973-01-13 JP JP48006324A patent/JPS49855A/ja active Pending
- 1973-02-28 NL NL7302845A patent/NL7302845A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1973-03-07 GB GB1104073A patent/GB1410683A/en not_active Expired
- 1973-03-08 IT IT21345/73A patent/IT981230B/it active
-
1974
- 1974-07-03 BE BE146182A patent/BE817212A/fr unknown
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2397381A1 (fr) * | 1977-07-13 | 1979-02-09 | Nippon Catalytic Chem Ind | Procede d'oxydation catalytique en phase vapeur et reacteur pour cet usage |
EP0074504A1 (fr) * | 1981-09-03 | 1983-03-23 | Degussa Aktiengesellschaft | Four tubulaire pour la réalisation des réactions des gaz |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
NL7302845A (fr) | 1973-09-11 |
DE2253973A1 (de) | 1973-09-20 |
CA972136A (en) | 1975-08-05 |
BE817212A (fr) | 1975-01-03 |
JPS49855A (fr) | 1974-01-07 |
GB1410683A (en) | 1975-10-22 |
US3807963A (en) | 1974-04-30 |
IT981230B (it) | 1974-10-10 |
Similar Documents
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
ST | Notification of lapse |