BE817212A - Procede de reaction isotherme - Google Patents

Procede de reaction isotherme

Info

Publication number
BE817212A
BE817212A BE146182A BE146182A BE817212A BE 817212 A BE817212 A BE 817212A BE 146182 A BE146182 A BE 146182A BE 146182 A BE146182 A BE 146182A BE 817212 A BE817212 A BE 817212A
Authority
BE
Belgium
Prior art keywords
reaction process
isothermal reaction
isothermal
reaction
Prior art date
Application number
BE146182A
Other languages
English (en)
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed filed Critical
Publication of BE817212A publication Critical patent/BE817212A/fr

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C5/00Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing the same number of carbon atoms
    • C07C5/32Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing the same number of carbon atoms by dehydrogenation with formation of free hydrogen
    • C07C5/321Catalytic processes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/0006Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J19/0013Controlling the temperature of the process
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/02Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
    • B01J8/06Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds in tube reactors; the solid particles being arranged in tubes
    • B01J8/067Heating or cooling the reactor
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C5/00Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing the same number of carbon atoms
    • C07C5/32Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing the same number of carbon atoms by dehydrogenation with formation of free hydrogen
    • C07C5/327Formation of non-aromatic carbon-to-carbon double bonds only
    • C07C5/333Catalytic processes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00008Controlling the process
    • B01J2208/00017Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2208/00106Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange
    • B01J2208/00168Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange with heat exchange elements outside the bed of solid particles
    • B01J2208/00212Plates; Jackets; Cylinders
    • B01J2208/00221Plates; Jackets; Cylinders comprising baffles for guiding the flow of the heat exchange medium
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00008Controlling the process
    • B01J2208/00017Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2208/00327Controlling the temperature by direct heat exchange
    • B01J2208/00336Controlling the temperature by direct heat exchange adding a temperature modifying medium to the reactants
    • B01J2208/00353Non-cryogenic fluids
    • B01J2208/00371Non-cryogenic fluids gaseous
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00051Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2219/00074Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids
    • B01J2219/00087Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids with heat exchange elements outside the reactor
    • B01J2219/00094Jackets
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00761Details of the reactor
    • B01J2219/00763Baffles
    • B01J2219/00765Baffles attached to the reactor wall
    • B01J2219/00777Baffles attached to the reactor wall horizontal
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/50Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals
    • Y02P20/582Recycling of unreacted starting or intermediate materials
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S585/00Chemistry of hydrocarbon compounds
    • Y10S585/8995Catalyst and recycle considerations
    • Y10S585/90Rehabilitation of H acceptor
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S585/00Chemistry of hydrocarbon compounds
    • Y10S585/919Apparatus considerations
    • Y10S585/921Apparatus considerations using recited apparatus structure
    • Y10S585/922Reactor fluid manipulating device
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S585/00Chemistry of hydrocarbon compounds
    • Y10S585/919Apparatus considerations
    • Y10S585/921Apparatus considerations using recited apparatus structure
    • Y10S585/924Reactor shape or disposition

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
  • Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
BE146182A 1972-03-09 1974-07-03 Procede de reaction isotherme BE817212A (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US00233055A US3807963A (en) 1972-03-09 1972-03-09 Reaction apparatus

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
BE817212A true BE817212A (fr) 1975-01-03

Family

ID=22875694

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
BE146182A BE817212A (fr) 1972-03-09 1974-07-03 Procede de reaction isotherme

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (1) US3807963A (fr)
JP (1) JPS49855A (fr)
BE (1) BE817212A (fr)
CA (1) CA972136A (fr)
DE (1) DE2253973A1 (fr)
FR (1) FR2174829A1 (fr)
GB (1) GB1410683A (fr)
IT (1) IT981230B (fr)
NL (1) NL7302845A (fr)

Families Citing this family (31)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2717101C2 (de) * 1977-04-18 1986-04-03 Didier Engineering Gmbh, 4300 Essen Verfahren zur katalytischen Umsetzung eines reduzierenden Gases
AU529228B2 (en) * 1977-07-13 1983-06-02 Nippon Shokubai Kagaku Kogyo Co. Ltd. Catalytic vapour phase oxidation
DE2909763C2 (de) * 1979-03-13 1982-09-09 Deggendorfer Werft Und Eisenbau Gmbh, 8360 Deggendorf Verfahren zur katalytischen einstufigen, isothermen Dehydrierung von Äthylbenzol zu Styrol
US4365974A (en) * 1980-08-28 1982-12-28 Kamyr, Inc. Apparatus for solubilizing and oxidizing of peat
US4421682A (en) * 1981-04-06 1983-12-20 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of Agriculture Heating of proteinaceous liquids
DE3134851C2 (de) * 1981-09-03 1983-10-13 Degussa Ag, 6000 Frankfurt Rohrofen zur Durchführung von Gasreaktionen
DE3319024A1 (de) * 1983-05-26 1984-11-29 Deggendorfer Werft Und Eisenbau Gmbh, 8360 Deggendorf Verfahren zur herstellung von styrol durch dehydrieren von aethylbenzol
CA1223895A (fr) * 1984-03-05 1987-07-07 Hugo I. De Lasa Reacteur pseudodiabatique pour conversions catalytiques exothermiques
DE3438606A1 (de) * 1984-10-20 1986-04-24 Ruhrkohle Ag, 4300 Essen Verfahren fuer mehrphasen-reaktoren mit exothermer waermetoenung, speziell fuer hydrierreaktoren in der sumpfphase
US4650727A (en) * 1986-01-28 1987-03-17 The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy Fuel processor for fuel cell power system
US5382271A (en) * 1991-12-26 1995-01-17 Industrial Technology Research Institute Hydrogen generator
DE19836792A1 (de) * 1998-08-13 2000-02-17 Basf Ag Reaktor mit einem Kontaktrohrbündel
EP0998973A1 (fr) * 1998-10-27 2000-05-10 Balcke-Dürr Energietechnik GmbH Réacteur à faisceau de tubes refroidis
JP2004501759A (ja) * 2000-06-29 2004-01-22 エイチ2ジーイーエヌ・イノベーションズ・インコーポレイテッド 炭化水素の水蒸気改質による改良された水素発生のためのシステム及び炭化水素から水素を製造するための集積化されたケミカル・リアクタ
US6497856B1 (en) 2000-08-21 2002-12-24 H2Gen Innovations, Inc. System for hydrogen generation through steam reforming of hydrocarbons and integrated chemical reactor for hydrogen production from hydrocarbons
BR0307973A (pt) 2002-02-27 2004-12-21 Basf Ag Reator, dispositivo e processo para preparar fosgênio por meio de reação em fase gasosa de monóxido de carbono e cloro na presença de um catalisador de leito fixo
DE10258153A1 (de) * 2002-12-12 2004-06-24 Basf Ag Verfahren zur Herstellung von Chlor durch Gasphasenoxidation von Chlorwasserstoff
US6857467B2 (en) * 2003-02-07 2005-02-22 Gestion Lach Inc. Heat exchange system and method
DE10361519A1 (de) * 2003-12-23 2005-07-28 Basf Ag Verfahren zur Herstellung von Chlor durch Gasphasenoxidation von Chlorwasserstoff
US7600489B2 (en) * 2004-03-04 2009-10-13 H2Gen Innovations, Inc. Heat exchanger having plural tubular arrays
US7371361B2 (en) * 2004-11-03 2008-05-13 Kellogg Brown & Root Llc Maximum reaction rate converter system for exothermic reactions
US20100296998A1 (en) * 2005-06-22 2010-11-25 Sumitomo Chemical Company, Limited Reactor for producing chlorine and process for producing chlorine
JP4341591B2 (ja) 2005-06-22 2009-10-07 住友化学株式会社 塩素製造用反応器および塩素の製造方法
KR101653850B1 (ko) * 2008-12-16 2016-09-02 바스프 에스이 포스겐을 제조하기 위한 반응기 및 방법
KR101653851B1 (ko) * 2008-12-16 2016-09-02 바스프 에스이 포스겐을 제조하기 위한 반응기 및 방법
US9726443B2 (en) 2009-02-27 2017-08-08 Advanced Steam Technology Heat exchange system and method
US8528503B2 (en) 2009-02-27 2013-09-10 Advanced Steam Technology Heat exchange system and method
CN102730857B (zh) * 2012-07-12 2014-07-30 华东理工大学 异丁烷脱氢制异丁烯反应产物水洗废水封闭分离及余热利用的方法与装置
US11724245B2 (en) * 2021-08-13 2023-08-15 Amogy Inc. Integrated heat exchanger reactors for renewable fuel delivery systems
US11994061B2 (en) 2021-05-14 2024-05-28 Amogy Inc. Methods for reforming ammonia
US11834334B1 (en) 2022-10-06 2023-12-05 Amogy Inc. Systems and methods of processing ammonia

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US688472A (en) * 1898-07-14 1901-12-10 Basf Ag Apparatus for the manufacture of sulfuric anhydrid.
US1900857A (en) * 1929-07-15 1933-03-07 Calco Chemical Company Apparatus for use in the catalytic oxidation of gases
US2937077A (en) * 1954-05-05 1960-05-17 Foster Wheeler Corp Process for chemical reaction of fluids
US3061416A (en) * 1957-11-22 1962-10-30 George P Kazokas Catalytic muffler
US2947600A (en) * 1958-01-20 1960-08-02 Barkelew Mfg Company Method and apparatus for treating exhaust gases with an exhaust gas burner with catalytically induced flame
CH453316A (de) * 1964-11-10 1968-06-14 Inventa Ag Verfahren zur Herstellung von Hydroxylamin durch katalytische Hydrierung von Stickoxyd und Vorrichtung zur Durchführung dieses Verfahrens
US3499797A (en) * 1966-04-28 1970-03-10 Texas Instruments Inc Water gas shift converter and fuel cell system therewith

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
NL7302845A (fr) 1973-09-11
CA972136A (en) 1975-08-05
GB1410683A (en) 1975-10-22
FR2174829A1 (fr) 1973-10-19
JPS49855A (fr) 1974-01-07
US3807963A (en) 1974-04-30
IT981230B (it) 1974-10-10
DE2253973A1 (de) 1973-09-20

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