FR1440886A - Carburetor for combustion engines with an overflow hole in the carburetor body - Google Patents
Carburetor for combustion engines with an overflow hole in the carburetor body Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FR1440886A FR1440886A FR45904A FR69045904A FR1440886A FR 1440886 A FR1440886 A FR 1440886A FR 45904 A FR45904 A FR 45904A FR 69045904 A FR69045904 A FR 69045904A FR 1440886 A FR1440886 A FR 1440886A
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- carburetor
- buffer
- overflow hole
- float
- combustion engines
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N3/00—Scanning details of television systems; Combination thereof with generation of supply voltages
- H04N3/10—Scanning details of television systems; Combination thereof with generation of supply voltages by means not exclusively optical-mechanical
- H04N3/30—Scanning details of television systems; Combination thereof with generation of supply voltages by means not exclusively optical-mechanical otherwise than with constant velocity or otherwise than in pattern formed by unidirectional, straight, substantially horizontal or vertical lines
- H04N3/34—Elemental scanning area oscillated rapidly in direction transverse to main scanning direction
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M1/00—Carburettors with means for facilitating engine's starting or its idling below operational temperatures
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M1/00—Carburettors with means for facilitating engine's starting or its idling below operational temperatures
- F02M1/16—Other means for enriching fuel-air mixture during starting; Priming cups; using different fuels for starting and normal operation
- F02M1/18—Enriching fuel-air mixture by depressing float to flood carburettor
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N3/00—Scanning details of television systems; Combination thereof with generation of supply voltages
- H04N3/10—Scanning details of television systems; Combination thereof with generation of supply voltages by means not exclusively optical-mechanical
- H04N3/30—Scanning details of television systems; Combination thereof with generation of supply voltages by means not exclusively optical-mechanical otherwise than with constant velocity or otherwise than in pattern formed by unidirectional, straight, substantially horizontal or vertical lines
- H04N3/32—Velocity varied in dependence upon picture information
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M2700/00—Supplying, feeding or preparing air, fuel, fuel air mixtures or auxiliary fluids for a combustion engine; Use of exhaust gas; Compressors for piston engines
- F02M2700/43—Arrangements for supplying air, fuel or auxiliary fluids to a combustion space of mixture compressing engines working with liquid fuel
- F02M2700/4302—Arrangements for supplying air, fuel or auxiliary fluids to a combustion space of mixture compressing engines working with liquid fuel whereby air and fuel are sucked into the mixture conduit
- F02M2700/4328—Reservoirs
- F02M2700/4333—Reservoirs with limitation of the liquid level
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Multimedia (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Control Of The Air-Fuel Ratio Of Carburetors (AREA)
- Containers And Packaging Bodies Having A Special Means To Remove Contents (AREA)
- Nozzles (AREA)
Description
Carburateur pour moteurs à combustion avec un trou de trop-plein dans le corps de carburateur.
L'invention concerne un carburateur pour moteurs à combustion dans lequel, pour actionner au démarrage la valve du carburateur, un tampon fait saillie à l'intérieur du corps de carburateur, tampon qui, à l'extérieur du corps de carburateur, est entouré d'un tube protecteur qui recouvre le ressort du tampon et est construit avec une longueur telle que le contenu du corps de carburateur ne peut s'écouler par le trou de ventilation débouchant dans l'espace compris entre le tampon et le tube protecteur lorsque le carburateur se trouve dans une position inclinée.
Dans des carburateurs de ce type, des difficultés se sont présentées dans la pratique du fait que le tampon a été actionné trop longuement avant le démarrage, car on ne peut déceler à temps l'écoulement du combustible hors du corps de carburateur plein comme dans les constructions sans tube protecteur. Ceci a pour effet ' que de grosses quantités de combustible pénè- j trent dans le système d'aspiration du moteur à combustion, provoquant ainsi des difficultés de démarrage.
L'invention s'est donné pour tâche d'éviter ces difficultés. La solution de ce problème réside dans le fait que le tampon est muni, à son extrémité pénétrant dans le corps de carburateur, d'une bague d'étanchéité qui, dans la position de repos du tampon, obstrue et, dans la position enfoncée du tampon, libère l'ouverture intérieure d'un trou de trop-plein. Grâce à cette construction, la sortie du combustible par le trou de trop-plein lors de la manoeuvre du tampon permet de déceler immédiatement le moment où le corps de carburateur est rempli de combustible. On empêche ainsi sûrement la pénétration du combustible sorti du corps de carburateur dans l'aspiration du moteur.
Il est particulièrement avantageux de construire la bague d'étanchéité en forme d'appui ; pour le ressort du tampon. On peut y parvenir, par exemple, en faisant entrer la bague dans un cran du tampon. Mais on peut aussi, comme dans le modèle d'exécution décrit, produire des saillies sur le tampon par déformation de celui-ci, saillies sur lesquelles vient reposer la bague d'étanchéité.
La figure représente, sous forme d'une coupe transversale d'un carburateur, un modèle d'exécution de l'invention. Il s'agit d'un carburateur à papillon de type connu, dont le corps de carburateur 1 est muni d'un tampon 5. Le tampon 5 pénètre par son extrémité inférieure dans la chambre du flotteur entourée par le corps de carburateur 2, chambre qui reçoit le flotteur 3 actionnant la valve à pointeau 11. Le tampon 5 est maintenu dans sa position de repos par le ressort 7 qui prend appui sur le corps de carburateur 1 et sur le chapeau 6. Le tampon et son ressort sont entourés d'un tube protecteur 4 qui est construit relativement long pour éviter un écoulement du combustible qui se trouve dans la chambre du flotteur par le trou de ventilation 10 lorsque le carburateur se trouve dans une position inclinée.Conformément à l'invention, le tampon 5 porte, à son extrémité pénétrant dans la chambre du flotteur, une bague d'étanchéité 8 qui repose contre les saillies 12 du tampon et, dans la position de repos, recouvre le trou de trop-plein débouchant à l'extérieur.
Le mode opératoire du dispositif est le suivant :
Pour obtenir l'élévation du niveau du combustible dans la chambre du flotteur nécessaire au démarrage, le tampon 5 est actionné de manière à abaisser le flotteur 3 et à ouvrir ainsi la valve à pointeau 11. En même temps, le trou de trop-plein 9 est libéré car la bague d'étanchéité 8 et le tampon 5 sont déplacés ensemble vers le bas. Dès que la chambre du flotteur est remplie de combustible, on peut s'en rendreCarburetor for combustion engines with an overflow hole in the carburetor body.
The invention relates to a carburetor for combustion engines in which, in order to actuate the valve of the carburettor at start-up, a pad protrudes inside the carburetor body, which pad on the outside of the carburetor body is surrounded by '' a protective tube which covers the buffer spring and is constructed with such a length that the contents of the carburetor body cannot flow through the ventilation hole opening into the space between the buffer and the protective tube when the carburetor is in an inclined position.
In carburettors of this type, difficulties have arisen in practice due to the fact that the buffer has been actuated too long before starting, because the flow of fuel out of the full carburetor body cannot be detected in time as in constructions without protective tube. This causes large amounts of fuel to enter the combustion engine suction system, thus causing difficulty in starting.
The invention has set itself the task of avoiding these difficulties. The solution to this problem lies in the fact that the buffer is provided, at its end penetrating into the carburetor body, with a sealing ring which, in the rest position of the buffer, obstructs and, in the depressed position of the buffer, frees the interior opening of an overflow hole. Thanks to this construction, the exit of the fuel through the overflow hole during the operation of the buffer makes it possible to immediately detect the moment when the carburetor body is filled with fuel. In this way, the penetration of the fuel exiting the carburetor body into the engine intake is surely prevented.
It is particularly advantageous to construct the sealing ring in the form of a support; for the buffer spring. This can be achieved, for example, by making the ring enter a notch of the buffer. But it is also possible, as in the model of execution described, to produce protrusions on the plug by deformation of the latter, protrusions on which the sealing ring rests.
The figure shows, in the form of a cross section of a carburetor, an embodiment of the invention. This is a butterfly carburetor of known type, the carburetor body 1 of which is provided with a buffer 5. The buffer 5 penetrates through its lower end into the float chamber surrounded by the carburetor body 2, chamber which receives the float 3 actuating the needle valve 11. The buffer 5 is held in its rest position by the spring 7 which bears on the carburetor body 1 and on the cap 6. The buffer and its spring are surrounded by a protective tube 4 which is constructed relatively long to prevent flow of the fuel which is in the float chamber through the ventilation hole 10 when the carburetor is in an inclined position. According to the invention, the buffer 5 carries, at its end penetrating into the float chamber, a sealing ring 8 which rests against the projections 12 of the buffer and, in the rest position, covers the overflow hole opening to the outside.
The operating mode of the device is as follows:
In order to obtain the rise in the fuel level in the float chamber necessary for starting, the buffer 5 is actuated so as to lower the float 3 and thus open the needle valve 11. At the same time, the overflow hole 9 is released because the seal ring 8 and the pad 5 are moved together downward. As soon as the float chamber is filled with fuel, it can be surrendered
Claims (2)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DEF25854U DE1897686U (en) | 1964-04-25 | 1964-04-25 | CARBURETOR FOR COMBUSTION MACHINERY WITH AN OVERFLOW HOLE IN THE FLOAT HOUSING. |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FR1440886A true FR1440886A (en) | 1966-06-03 |
Family
ID=33169515
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FR45904A Expired FR1440886A (en) | 1964-04-25 | 1965-04-22 | Carburetor for combustion engines with an overflow hole in the carburetor body |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3338565A (en) |
DE (1) | DE1897686U (en) |
FR (1) | FR1440886A (en) |
GB (1) | GB1074828A (en) |
Families Citing this family (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1576551B1 (en) * | 1967-09-09 | 1971-11-18 | Fichtel & Sachs Ag | Single lever operation for carburettors of internal combustion engines |
US4228110A (en) * | 1979-06-04 | 1980-10-14 | Melvin Magnet | Gasoline priming pump for carburetors |
US4411844A (en) * | 1982-02-11 | 1983-10-25 | Outboard Marine Corporation | Priming system for a vented bowl carburetor |
JPS58206857A (en) * | 1982-05-27 | 1983-12-02 | Nippon Carbureter Co Ltd | Carburetor |
US4679534A (en) * | 1986-02-25 | 1987-07-14 | Tecumseh Products Company | Primer for float-type carburetors |
USRE34224E (en) * | 1988-11-04 | 1993-04-20 | Tecumseh Products Company | Method of making a carburetor |
US5049318A (en) * | 1988-11-04 | 1991-09-17 | Tecumseh Products Company | Carburetor assembly |
US4864705A (en) * | 1988-11-04 | 1989-09-12 | Tecumseh Products Company | Method of making a carburetor |
US5368788A (en) * | 1993-04-16 | 1994-11-29 | Boyesen; Eyvind | Float bowl for carburetors |
CN104179597B (en) * | 2013-05-24 | 2017-07-04 | 陈俭敏 | A kind of carburetor and its lower cover |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE389197C (en) * | 1924-02-01 | Zefan Ges M B H | Carburetor with ring float | |
US1019943A (en) * | 1909-08-11 | 1912-03-12 | Charles W Meikel | Adjustable float-feed. |
US1040528A (en) * | 1911-06-08 | 1912-10-08 | Alfred A Whitman | Carbureter. |
US2656167A (en) * | 1950-02-06 | 1953-10-20 | Tillotson Mfg Co | Charge forming device |
GB729565A (en) * | 1952-11-12 | 1955-05-11 | Villiers Engineering Co Ltd | Carburetters for internal combustion engines |
-
1964
- 1964-04-25 DE DEF25854U patent/DE1897686U/en not_active Expired
-
1965
- 1965-04-14 US US448209A patent/US3338565A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1965-04-22 FR FR45904A patent/FR1440886A/en not_active Expired
- 1965-04-22 GB GB16964/65A patent/GB1074828A/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE1897686U (en) | 1964-07-30 |
US3338565A (en) | 1967-08-29 |
GB1074828A (en) | 1967-07-05 |
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