FI94950B - Förfarande för framställning av klordioxid - Google Patents
Förfarande för framställning av klordioxid Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FI94950B FI94950B FI894901A FI894901A FI94950B FI 94950 B FI94950 B FI 94950B FI 894901 A FI894901 A FI 894901A FI 894901 A FI894901 A FI 894901A FI 94950 B FI94950 B FI 94950B
- Authority
- FI
- Finland
- Prior art keywords
- reaction
- chlorine dioxide
- palladium
- combination
- antimony
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B11/00—Oxides or oxyacids of halogens; Salts thereof
- C01B11/02—Oxides of chlorine
- C01B11/022—Chlorine dioxide (ClO2)
- C01B11/023—Preparation from chlorites or chlorates
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/38—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals
- B01J23/54—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36
- B01J23/56—Platinum group metals
- B01J23/64—Platinum group metals with arsenic, antimony, bismuth, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, polonium, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, manganese, technetium or rhenium
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Low-Molecular Organic Synthesis Reactions Using Catalysts (AREA)
- Inorganic Compounds Of Heavy Metals (AREA)
Claims (4)
1. Förfarande för framställning av klordioxid genom reaktion i ett reaktionskärl av ett alkalimetallklorat, en mineralsyra och metanol som reduktionsmedel i sädana proportioner att klordioxid bildas i ett reaktionsmedium som hälls vid en temperatur frän ca 50°C tili ca 100°C och en aciditet inom intervallet fr&n ca 2 tili ca 4,8 och som utsätts för undertryck som är tillräckligt för att föränga vatten, varvid en blandning av klordioxid och vattenänga uttages fr&n en förängningszon i reaktions-kärlet och ett alkalimetallsalt av mineralsyran utfälles i en kristallisationszon i reaktionskärlet, känneteckn&t därav, att reaktionen utföres i närvaro av en katalysator vilken utgöres av en eller en kombination av tvä eller flera metaller valda ur gruppen, antimon, molybden, tek-netium, rutenium, rodium, palladium, rhenium, osmium, iridium, platina, eller en kombination av en eller flera av dessa med mangan eller vanadin.
2. Förfarande enligt patentkravet 1, kännetecknat därav, att katalysatorn utgöres av en kombination av palladium och antimon, palladium och mangan eller palladium och molybden. •
3. Förfarande enligt patentkravet 1, kännetecknat därav, att katalysatorn utgöres av en kombination av antimon och molybden, antimon och vanadin eller molybden och vanadin.
4. Förfarande enligt patentkravet 1, kännetecknat därav, . att katalysatorn tillsätts i form av en lösning av lös- liga salter eller komplex i en sädan mängd att koncentra-tionen i reaktiosmediet blir 0,001 tili 10 mM.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SE8803761 | 1988-10-20 | ||
SE8803761A SE464193B (sv) | 1988-10-20 | 1988-10-20 | Foerfarande foer framstaellning av klordioxid |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FI894901A0 FI894901A0 (sv) | 1989-10-16 |
FI94950B true FI94950B (sv) | 1995-08-15 |
FI94950C FI94950C (sv) | 1995-11-27 |
Family
ID=20373696
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FI894901A FI94950C (sv) | 1988-10-20 | 1989-10-16 | Förfarande för framställning av klordioxid |
Country Status (12)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5002746A (sv) |
EP (1) | EP0365501A1 (sv) |
JP (1) | JPH02157103A (sv) |
AR (1) | AR245675A1 (sv) |
AU (1) | AU606537B2 (sv) |
BR (1) | BR8905262A (sv) |
CA (1) | CA1333518C (sv) |
FI (1) | FI94950C (sv) |
NO (1) | NO894173L (sv) |
NZ (1) | NZ231045A (sv) |
PT (1) | PT92033B (sv) |
SE (1) | SE464193B (sv) |
Families Citing this family (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5242554A (en) * | 1990-02-06 | 1993-09-07 | Olin Corporation | Electrolytic production of chloric acid and sodium chlorate mixtures for the generation of chlorine dioxide |
US5322598A (en) * | 1990-02-06 | 1994-06-21 | Olin Corporation | Chlorine dioxide generation using inert load of sodium perchlorate |
US5348683A (en) * | 1990-02-06 | 1994-09-20 | Olin Corporation | Chloric acid - alkali metal chlorate mixtures and chlorine dioxide generation |
US5770171A (en) * | 1990-03-05 | 1998-06-23 | Eka Nobel Inc. | Process for production of chlorine dioxide |
CA2019389A1 (en) * | 1990-06-20 | 1991-12-20 | Maurice C.J. Fredette | Methanol-based chlorine dioxide process |
US5435984A (en) * | 1992-04-28 | 1995-07-25 | Degussa Corporation | Catalyst for the synthesis of chlorine dioxide |
US5599518A (en) * | 1994-12-01 | 1997-02-04 | Olin Corporation | Catalytic process for chlorine dioxide generation from chloric acid |
US6322768B1 (en) | 1998-09-29 | 2001-11-27 | International Paper Company | Recovery of chlorine dioxide from gas streams |
US6306281B1 (en) | 1999-11-30 | 2001-10-23 | Joseph Matthew Kelley | Electrolytic process for the generation of stable solutions of chlorine dioxide |
US7087208B2 (en) | 2001-08-02 | 2006-08-08 | Sampson Allison H | Methods for making chlorous acid and chlorine dioxide |
US8513176B2 (en) | 2006-08-02 | 2013-08-20 | Ch2O Incorporated | Disinfecting and mineral deposit eliminating composition and methods |
AU2011349151B8 (en) | 2010-12-23 | 2015-07-09 | Allison H. Sampson | Method of preparing, storing, transporting and testing chlorine dioxide solutions |
CN105417497B (zh) * | 2015-12-15 | 2017-12-08 | 刘学思 | 一种高浓度二氧化氯稳态液的生产装置及工艺 |
CN106395749B (zh) * | 2016-09-14 | 2018-06-22 | 华东师范大学 | 一种固态多相催化制备高纯度二氧化氯的方法 |
US11168005B2 (en) | 2019-02-19 | 2021-11-09 | Dripping Wet Water, Inc | Conductivity control of aqueous chemical dosing in water treatment systems |
US11142455B2 (en) | 2019-06-05 | 2021-10-12 | Dripping Wet Water, Inc. | Pressurized catalytic production of dioxide species |
Family Cites Families (22)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3864456A (en) * | 1964-08-13 | 1975-02-04 | Electric Reduction Co | Manufacture of chlorine dioxide, chlorine and anhydrous sodium sulphate |
US3933988A (en) * | 1966-10-24 | 1976-01-20 | Hooker Chemicals & Plastics Corporation | Method of simultaneously producing chlorine dioxide and a sulfate salt |
US3563702A (en) * | 1968-03-05 | 1971-02-16 | Hooker Chemical Corp | Production of chlorine dioxide |
SE328854B (sv) * | 1969-07-15 | 1970-09-28 | Nippon Soda Co | |
US4154809A (en) * | 1976-03-19 | 1979-05-15 | Erco Industries Limited | High efficiency chlorine dioxide production using HCl as acid and methanol addition |
CA1079931A (en) * | 1976-03-19 | 1980-06-24 | Richard Swindells | High efficiency production of chlorine dioxide by solvay process |
US4145401A (en) * | 1976-03-19 | 1979-03-20 | Erco Industries Limited | High efficiency chlorine dioxide production at low acidity with methanol addition |
JPS538398A (en) * | 1976-07-12 | 1978-01-25 | Japan Carlit Co Ltd | Manufacturing method of chlorine dioxide |
JPS5444278A (en) * | 1977-09-16 | 1979-04-07 | Tateishi Roka Kougiyou Kk | Method of producing filter cylinder for cartridge filter |
JPS5474296A (en) * | 1977-11-26 | 1979-06-14 | Japan Carlit Co Ltd | Manufacture of chlorine dioxide |
US4178356A (en) * | 1977-12-02 | 1979-12-11 | The Japan Carlit Co., Ltd. | Process for manufacturing chlorine dioxide |
US4169134A (en) * | 1977-12-02 | 1979-09-25 | The Japan Carlit Co., Ltd. | Manufacturing chlorine dioxide with thallium and silver or palladium catalysts |
NZ190344A (en) * | 1978-05-18 | 1981-02-11 | Hooker Chemicals Plastics Corp | Continuous production of a mixture of chlorine dioxide, chlorine and a neutral alkali metal salt |
JPS5545483A (en) * | 1978-09-29 | 1980-03-31 | Matsushita Electric Works Ltd | Outer edge device of reciprocating electric razor |
BR8005356A (pt) * | 1979-08-28 | 1981-03-10 | Erco Ind Ltd | Producao catalitica de dioxido de cloro |
AU8282782A (en) * | 1981-04-23 | 1982-10-28 | Diamond Shamrock Chemicals Company | Catalyst for making chlorine dioxide |
US4381290A (en) * | 1981-04-23 | 1983-04-26 | Diamond Shamrock Corporation | Method and catalyst for making chlorine dioxide |
DE3478104D1 (en) * | 1983-06-10 | 1989-06-15 | Tenneco Canada Inc | Process for the production of chlorine dioxide |
US4465658A (en) * | 1983-06-13 | 1984-08-14 | Erco Industries Limited | Chlorine dioxide process |
US4473540A (en) * | 1983-07-07 | 1984-09-25 | Erco Industries Limited | High efficiency chlorine dioxide process |
SE452756B (sv) * | 1985-03-04 | 1987-12-14 | Eka Nobel Ab | Forfarande for framstellning av klordioxid |
SE460046B (sv) * | 1987-03-27 | 1989-09-04 | Eka Nobel Ab | Foerfarande foer framstaellning av klordioxid |
-
1988
- 1988-10-20 SE SE8803761A patent/SE464193B/sv not_active Application Discontinuation
-
1989
- 1989-06-28 US US07/372,469 patent/US5002746A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1989-09-22 CA CA000612660A patent/CA1333518C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1989-10-10 EP EP89850343A patent/EP0365501A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1989-10-16 AU AU42915/89A patent/AU606537B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1989-10-16 FI FI894901A patent/FI94950C/sv not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1989-10-17 BR BR898905262A patent/BR8905262A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1989-10-17 NZ NZ231045A patent/NZ231045A/xx unknown
- 1989-10-18 JP JP1269260A patent/JPH02157103A/ja active Pending
- 1989-10-19 NO NO89894173A patent/NO894173L/no unknown
- 1989-10-19 PT PT92033A patent/PT92033B/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1989-10-20 AR AR89315227A patent/AR245675A1/es active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
NO894173L (no) | 1990-04-23 |
FI94950C (sv) | 1995-11-27 |
US5002746A (en) | 1991-03-26 |
BR8905262A (pt) | 1990-05-22 |
PT92033A (pt) | 1990-04-30 |
AU606537B2 (en) | 1991-02-07 |
CA1333518C (en) | 1994-12-20 |
PT92033B (pt) | 1995-05-31 |
SE8803761D0 (sv) | 1988-10-20 |
NO894173D0 (no) | 1989-10-19 |
US5002746B1 (sv) | 1993-02-16 |
JPH02157103A (ja) | 1990-06-15 |
EP0365501A1 (en) | 1990-04-25 |
SE8803761L (sv) | 1990-04-21 |
AU4291589A (en) | 1990-05-17 |
AR245675A1 (es) | 1994-02-28 |
FI894901A0 (sv) | 1989-10-16 |
NZ231045A (en) | 1991-04-26 |
SE464193B (sv) | 1991-03-18 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
BB | Publication of examined application | ||
MM | Patent lapsed | ||
MM | Patent lapsed |
Owner name: EKA NOBEL AB |