FI930315A0 - Kaerna foer katalytisk konverter - Google Patents

Kaerna foer katalytisk konverter

Info

Publication number
FI930315A0
FI930315A0 FI930315A FI930315A FI930315A0 FI 930315 A0 FI930315 A0 FI 930315A0 FI 930315 A FI930315 A FI 930315A FI 930315 A FI930315 A FI 930315A FI 930315 A0 FI930315 A0 FI 930315A0
Authority
FI
Finland
Prior art keywords
strips
thin metal
posts
corrugated thin
connector
Prior art date
Application number
FI930315A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
FI930315A (fi
Inventor
Gordon Brunson
Richard C Cornelison
Original Assignee
Grace W R & Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Grace W R & Co filed Critical Grace W R & Co
Publication of FI930315A0 publication Critical patent/FI930315A0/fi
Publication of FI930315A publication Critical patent/FI930315A/fi

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N3/00Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
    • F01N3/08Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
    • F01N3/10Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust
    • F01N3/24Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by constructional aspects of converting apparatus
    • F01N3/28Construction of catalytic reactors
    • F01N3/2803Construction of catalytic reactors characterised by structure, by material or by manufacturing of catalyst support
    • F01N3/2807Metal other than sintered metal
    • F01N3/281Metallic honeycomb monoliths made of stacked or rolled sheets, foils or plates
    • F01N3/2814Metallic honeycomb monoliths made of stacked or rolled sheets, foils or plates all sheets, plates or foils being corrugated
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J35/00Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
    • B01J35/30Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their physical properties
    • B01J35/33Electric or magnetic properties
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J35/00Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
    • B01J35/50Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their shape or configuration
    • B01J35/56Foraminous structures having flow-through passages or channels, e.g. grids or three-dimensional monoliths
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N3/00Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
    • F01N3/08Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
    • F01N3/10Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust
    • F01N3/18Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by methods of operation; Control
    • F01N3/20Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by methods of operation; Control specially adapted for catalytic conversion ; Methods of operation or control of catalytic converters
    • F01N3/2006Periodically heating or cooling catalytic reactors, e.g. at cold starting or overheating
    • F01N3/2013Periodically heating or cooling catalytic reactors, e.g. at cold starting or overheating using electric or magnetic heating means
    • F01N3/2026Periodically heating or cooling catalytic reactors, e.g. at cold starting or overheating using electric or magnetic heating means directly electrifying the catalyst substrate, i.e. heating the electrically conductive catalyst substrate by joule effect
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N3/00Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
    • F01N3/08Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
    • F01N3/10Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust
    • F01N3/24Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by constructional aspects of converting apparatus
    • F01N3/28Construction of catalytic reactors
    • F01N3/2803Construction of catalytic reactors characterised by structure, by material or by manufacturing of catalyst support
    • F01N3/2807Metal other than sintered metal
    • F01N3/281Metallic honeycomb monoliths made of stacked or rolled sheets, foils or plates
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N2330/00Structure of catalyst support or particle filter
    • F01N2330/02Metallic plates or honeycombs, e.g. superposed or rolled-up corrugated or otherwise deformed sheet metal
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N2330/00Structure of catalyst support or particle filter
    • F01N2330/30Honeycomb supports characterised by their structural details
    • F01N2330/42Honeycomb supports characterised by their structural details made of three or more different sheets, foils or plates stacked one on the other
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/10Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
    • Y02T10/12Improving ICE efficiencies
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S55/00Gas separation
    • Y10S55/30Exhaust treatment

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Catalysts (AREA)
  • Saccharide Compounds (AREA)
  • Exhaust Gas After Treatment (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
FI930315A 1992-01-27 1993-01-26 Kaerna foer katalytisk konverter FI930315A (fi)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US07/826,488 US5232671A (en) 1992-01-27 1992-01-27 Core for a catalytic converter

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FI930315A0 true FI930315A0 (fi) 1993-01-26
FI930315A FI930315A (fi) 1993-07-28

Family

ID=25246669

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FI930315A FI930315A (fi) 1992-01-27 1993-01-26 Kaerna foer katalytisk konverter

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US5232671A (fi)
EP (1) EP0553942B1 (fi)
JP (1) JPH05269389A (fi)
AT (1) ATE136815T1 (fi)
CA (1) CA2074555A1 (fi)
DE (1) DE69302183T2 (fi)
FI (1) FI930315A (fi)

Families Citing this family (37)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SE470136B (sv) * 1992-04-22 1993-11-15 Sandvik Ab Anordning vid katalysatorenhet för förbränningsmotor innefattande en elektriskt värmd metalltråd
DE69405929T2 (de) * 1993-05-25 1998-01-29 Grace W R & Co Kombinierter, elektrisch heizbarer Umwandler
DE4423329C2 (de) * 1993-06-28 1999-02-25 Mannesmann Ag Vorrichtung zur Reinigung schadstoffbeladener Abluft durch heterogene Katalyse
US5422083A (en) * 1993-06-29 1995-06-06 W. R. Grace & Co.-Conn. Reinforced converter body
EP0733156A1 (en) * 1993-12-09 1996-09-25 W.R. Grace & Co.-Conn. Improved combined electrically heatable and light-off converter
JP3277655B2 (ja) * 1993-12-21 2002-04-22 トヨタ自動車株式会社 電気加熱式触媒装置
US5591691A (en) * 1994-05-23 1997-01-07 W. R. Grace & Co.-Conn. Metal foil catalyst members by aqueous electrophoretic deposition
US5512251A (en) * 1994-07-29 1996-04-30 W. R. Grace & Co.-Conn. Combined electrically heatable converter body
US5632961A (en) * 1995-01-10 1997-05-27 W. R. Grace & Co.-Conn. Reinforcing web for a multicellular converter
DE19514986A1 (de) * 1995-04-24 1996-10-31 Audi Ag Katalysator
DE69629269T2 (de) * 1995-05-30 2004-07-01 Nippon Steel Corp. Abgaskontrollvorrichtung für brennkraftmaschine
US5651906A (en) * 1995-07-12 1997-07-29 W. R. Grace & Co.-Conn. Electrically heatable converter body having plural thin metal core elements attached only at outer ends
JP3181219B2 (ja) * 1996-02-06 2001-07-03 トヨタ自動車株式会社 電気加熱式触媒装置
US5795456A (en) * 1996-02-13 1998-08-18 Engelhard Corporation Multi-layer non-identical catalyst on metal substrate by electrophoretic deposition
US6109018A (en) * 1996-07-26 2000-08-29 Catalytica, Inc. Electrically-heated combustion catalyst structure and method for start-up of a gas turbine using same
US5985220A (en) * 1996-10-02 1999-11-16 Engelhard Corporation Metal foil having reduced permanent thermal expansion for use in a catalyst assembly, and a method of making the same
JPH11257058A (ja) * 1998-03-12 1999-09-21 Honda Motor Co Ltd 排気ガス浄化触媒コンバータ加熱装置
US6541397B1 (en) * 2002-03-29 2003-04-01 Applied Materials, Inc. Removable amorphous carbon CMP stop
KR100516486B1 (ko) * 2003-04-01 2005-09-23 일진전기 주식회사 금속담체 및 전기히터용 스트립 및 그의 성형장치
US20050036923A1 (en) * 2003-07-31 2005-02-17 Brisbin Ronald S. End cone construction for catalytic converters and method for making same
KR100599668B1 (ko) * 2004-08-19 2006-07-12 한국과학기술연구원 연료의 부분 산화 개질 반응용 촉매 성형체 더미, 이를 이용한 연료 개질 장치 및 연료 개질 방법
JP2006099968A (ja) * 2004-09-28 2006-04-13 Showa Aircraft Ind Co Ltd ハニカムヒーター
US7682578B2 (en) 2005-11-07 2010-03-23 Geo2 Technologies, Inc. Device for catalytically reducing exhaust
US7682577B2 (en) 2005-11-07 2010-03-23 Geo2 Technologies, Inc. Catalytic exhaust device for simplified installation or replacement
JP2007177672A (ja) * 2005-12-27 2007-07-12 Hino Motors Ltd 排気浄化装置
US7722828B2 (en) 2005-12-30 2010-05-25 Geo2 Technologies, Inc. Catalytic fibrous exhaust system and method for catalyzing an exhaust gas
US8381677B2 (en) * 2006-12-20 2013-02-26 Applied Materials, Inc. Prevention of film deposition on PECVD process chamber wall
EP2614889B1 (en) * 2010-09-10 2018-02-28 Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha Electrically heated catalyst
US8839605B2 (en) * 2011-03-30 2014-09-23 GM Global Technology Operations LLC Exhaust methane control systems and methods
DE102011104193A1 (de) 2011-06-15 2012-12-20 Emitec Gesellschaft Für Emissionstechnologie Mbh Vorrichtung mit einem elektrisch beheizbaren Wabenkörper und Verfahren zum Betreiben des Wabenkörpers
JP5939146B2 (ja) * 2012-12-13 2016-06-22 株式会社豊田自動織機 触媒担持体及び触媒担持体の製造方法
US10598068B2 (en) 2015-12-21 2020-03-24 Emissol, Llc Catalytic converters having non-linear flow channels
DE102017216470A1 (de) * 2017-09-18 2019-03-21 Continental Automotive Gmbh Elektrisch beheizbare Heizscheibe für die Abgasnachbehandlung
DE102018214929B4 (de) * 2018-09-03 2022-01-27 Vitesco Technologies GmbH Katalysator mit metallischem Wabenkörper
DE102018127074A1 (de) * 2018-10-30 2020-04-30 Faurecia Emissions Control Technologies, Germany Gmbh Katalysatorkörper, elektrisch beheizbarer Katalysator, Kraftfahrzeug mit Katalysator und Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Katalysators
EP4073359B1 (de) * 2019-12-09 2024-02-07 Vitesco Technologies GmbH Vorrichtung zur abgasnachbehandlung mit einer ringförmigen heizscheibe
US11230953B2 (en) 2020-03-18 2022-01-25 Vitesco Technologies GmbH Electrically heatable heating disk for exhaust gas aftertreatment

Family Cites Families (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3768982A (en) * 1971-06-22 1973-10-30 Ford Motor Co Catalytic converter with electrically preheated catalyst
US3770389A (en) * 1971-11-11 1973-11-06 Ford Motor Co Catalytic converter with electrically resistive catalyst support
US4576800A (en) * 1984-09-13 1986-03-18 Camet, Inc. Catalytic converter for an automobile
DE3743723C1 (de) * 1987-12-23 1989-04-20 Sueddeutsche Kuehler Behr Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung eines Traegerkoerpers fuer einen katalytischen Reaktor
DE8816514U1 (de) * 1988-04-25 1989-10-26 Emitec Gesellschaft für Emissionstechnologie mbH, 5204 Lohmar Elektrisch beheizbarer Katalysator-Trägerkörper
US4976929A (en) * 1988-05-20 1990-12-11 W. R. Grace & Co.-Conn. Electrically heated catalytic converter
US4942020A (en) * 1988-06-27 1990-07-17 W.R. Grace & Co.-Conn. Converter for removing pollutants from a gas stream
US4928485A (en) * 1989-06-06 1990-05-29 W. R. Grace & Co.,-Conn. Metallic core member for catalytic converter and catalytic converter containing same
US5118475A (en) * 1989-09-12 1992-06-02 W. R. Grace & Co.-Conn. Core element and core for electrically heatable catalytic converter
US5070694A (en) * 1990-10-31 1991-12-10 W. R. Grace & Co. -Conn. Structure for electrically heatable catalytic core
US5140812A (en) * 1991-11-05 1992-08-25 W. R. Grace & Co.-Conn. Core for an electrically heatable catalytic converter

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FI930315A (fi) 1993-07-28
DE69302183D1 (de) 1996-05-23
ATE136815T1 (de) 1996-05-15
EP0553942A1 (en) 1993-08-04
EP0553942B1 (en) 1996-04-17
JPH05269389A (ja) 1993-10-19
CA2074555A1 (en) 1993-07-28
DE69302183T2 (de) 1996-10-31
US5232671A (en) 1993-08-03

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
FI930315A (fi) Kaerna foer katalytisk konverter
EP0771040A3 (en) High-capacity secondary battery of jelly roll type
EP0892450A3 (en) Battery power source unit
ATE30175T1 (de) Elektrodenstruktur zur verwendung in einer elektrolytischen zelle vom filterpressentyp.
SE8303943L (sv) Vermeduk
MY112599A (en) Small pitch dual row leaf connector
DE3673990D1 (de) Elektrischer steckgitterreihenverbinder.
DE3880203D1 (de) Flaches heizkabel mit konstanter leistung.
ATE141717T1 (de) Kontaktvorrichtung
DE3687491D1 (de) Doppelreihiger elektrischer verbinder.
ATA57787A (de) Anschlusselement fuer kragplatten sowie aus mehreren anschlusselementen zusammengesetztes anschlusselement
AR220779A1 (es) Conector electrico para fijar elementos calefactores a la ventanilla de un vehiculo,y conectados electricamente entre si
ATE93995T1 (de) Elektrische kontaktvorrichtung.
ATA15085A (de) T-foermiger elektrischer verbinder
WO2023075006A1 (ko) 조립형 테셀레이션 구조의 태양전지
EP0083149A3 (en) Rain sensor
DE68912643D1 (de) Elektrischer Anschluss für flaches Energiekabel.
DE3668518D1 (de) Elektrischer steckverbinder und elektrische anschlussklemme.
DE59904071D1 (de) Brennstoffzelle mit eingebautem Spannungswandler
JPS6471400A (en) Electrostatic-type electric acoustic converter
DE69306903D1 (de) Elektrischer Verbinder mit Hermaphroditischen Kontaktelementen
SU712878A1 (ru) Оконцеватель жгута проводов
SE9302412L (sv) Vågledarantenn med transversella slitsar
FR2583223B3 (fr) Source chimique d'energie electrique du type aluminium-air a electrolyte stagnant
DE59507066D1 (de) Flachleitungsverbindereinheit