FI92674B - Burkände av metall, till vilken en dragflik av metall är ansluten - Google Patents

Burkände av metall, till vilken en dragflik av metall är ansluten Download PDF

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Publication number
FI92674B
FI92674B FI892899A FI892899A FI92674B FI 92674 B FI92674 B FI 92674B FI 892899 A FI892899 A FI 892899A FI 892899 A FI892899 A FI 892899A FI 92674 B FI92674 B FI 92674B
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FI
Finland
Prior art keywords
neck portion
upper side
coating
polymer
metal
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Application number
FI892899A
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English (en)
Finnish (fi)
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FI892899A0 (sv
FI92674C (sv
FI892899A (sv
Inventor
Peter John Heyes
Robert Anthony Owen
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Metal Box Plc
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Publication of FI892899A0 publication Critical patent/FI892899A0/sv
Publication of FI892899A publication Critical patent/FI892899A/sv
Publication of FI92674B publication Critical patent/FI92674B/sv
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Publication of FI92674C publication Critical patent/FI92674C/sv

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D17/00Rigid or semi-rigid containers specially constructed to be opened by cutting or piercing, or by tearing of frangible members or portions
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D51/00Making hollow objects
    • B21D51/16Making hollow objects characterised by the use of the objects
    • B21D51/38Making inlet or outlet arrangements of cans, tins, baths, bottles, or other vessels; Making can ends; Making closures
    • B21D51/383Making inlet or outlet arrangements of cans, tins, baths, bottles, or other vessels; Making can ends; Making closures scoring lines, tear strips or pulling tabs
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D51/00Making hollow objects
    • B21D51/16Making hollow objects characterised by the use of the objects
    • B21D51/38Making inlet or outlet arrangements of cans, tins, baths, bottles, or other vessels; Making can ends; Making closures
    • B21D51/44Making closures, e.g. caps
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/02Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/01General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
    • B29C66/05Particular design of joint configurations
    • B29C66/10Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint cross-sections
    • B29C66/11Joint cross-sections comprising a single joint-segment, i.e. one of the parts to be joined comprising a single joint-segment in the joint cross-section
    • B29C66/112Single lapped joints
    • B29C66/1122Single lap to lap joints, i.e. overlap joints
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/50General aspects of joining tubular articles; General aspects of joining long products, i.e. bars or profiled elements; General aspects of joining single elements to tubular articles, hollow articles or bars; General aspects of joining several hollow-preforms to form hollow or tubular articles
    • B29C66/51Joining tubular articles, profiled elements or bars; Joining single elements to tubular articles, hollow articles or bars; Joining several hollow-preforms to form hollow or tubular articles
    • B29C66/53Joining single elements to tubular articles, hollow articles or bars
    • B29C66/532Joining single elements to the wall of tubular articles, hollow articles or bars
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/50General aspects of joining tubular articles; General aspects of joining long products, i.e. bars or profiled elements; General aspects of joining single elements to tubular articles, hollow articles or bars; General aspects of joining several hollow-preforms to form hollow or tubular articles
    • B29C66/61Joining from or joining on the inside
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/70General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material
    • B29C66/72General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the structure of the material of the parts to be joined
    • B29C66/723General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the structure of the material of the parts to be joined being multi-layered
    • B29C66/7232General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the structure of the material of the parts to be joined being multi-layered comprising a non-plastics layer
    • B29C66/72321General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the structure of the material of the parts to be joined being multi-layered comprising a non-plastics layer consisting of metals or their alloys
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/70General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material
    • B29C66/73General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset
    • B29C66/739General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset
    • B29C66/7392General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the material of at least one of the parts being a thermoplastic
    • B29C66/73921General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the material of at least one of the parts being a thermoplastic characterised by the materials of both parts being thermoplastics
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B15/00Layered products comprising a layer of metal
    • B32B15/04Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B32B15/08Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D17/00Rigid or semi-rigid containers specially constructed to be opened by cutting or piercing, or by tearing of frangible members or portions
    • B65D17/28Rigid or semi-rigid containers specially constructed to be opened by cutting or piercing, or by tearing of frangible members or portions at lines or points of weakness
    • B65D17/401Rigid or semi-rigid containers specially constructed to be opened by cutting or piercing, or by tearing of frangible members or portions at lines or points of weakness characterised by having the line of weakness provided in an end wall
    • B65D17/4012Rigid or semi-rigid containers specially constructed to be opened by cutting or piercing, or by tearing of frangible members or portions at lines or points of weakness characterised by having the line of weakness provided in an end wall for opening partially by means of a tearing tab
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/02Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure
    • B29C65/08Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using ultrasonic vibrations
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/02Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure
    • B29C65/18Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using heated tools
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/40General aspects of joining substantially flat articles, e.g. plates, sheets or web-like materials; Making flat seams in tubular or hollow articles; Joining single elements to substantially flat surfaces
    • B29C66/47Joining single elements to sheets, plates or other substantially flat surfaces
    • B29C66/474Joining single elements to sheets, plates or other substantially flat surfaces said single elements being substantially non-flat
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/70General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material
    • B29C66/71General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the composition of the plastics material of the parts to be joined
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/70General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material
    • B29C66/73General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset
    • B29C66/737General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the state of the material of the parts to be joined
    • B29C66/7377General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the state of the material of the parts to be joined amorphous, semi-crystalline or crystalline
    • B29C66/73771General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the state of the material of the parts to be joined amorphous, semi-crystalline or crystalline the to-be-joined area of at least one of the parts to be joined being amorphous
    • B29C66/73772General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the state of the material of the parts to be joined amorphous, semi-crystalline or crystalline the to-be-joined area of at least one of the parts to be joined being amorphous the to-be-joined areas of both parts to be joined being amorphous
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/80General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
    • B29C66/83General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof characterised by the movement of the joining or pressing tools
    • B29C66/832Reciprocating joining or pressing tools
    • B29C66/8322Joining or pressing tools reciprocating along one axis
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29LINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
    • B29L2009/00Layered products
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29LINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
    • B29L2031/00Other particular articles
    • B29L2031/56Stoppers or lids for bottles, jars, or the like, e.g. closures
    • B29L2031/565Stoppers or lids for bottles, jars, or the like, e.g. closures for containers

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Lining Or Joining Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Containers Opened By Tearing Frangible Portions (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)
  • Details Of Rigid Or Semi-Rigid Containers (AREA)
  • Rigid Containers With Two Or More Constituent Elements (AREA)
  • Cartons (AREA)

Claims (8)

1. Metallburksände (10;33;60), vilken försetts med en skdrlinje (14;32;65) som avgränsar en sddan area (15;- 5 31;62) pd burkänden som kan avlägsnas genom rivning utmed skdrlinjen (14;32;65) för bildande av en öppning, och med en dragsnlbb (16;30;61) av metall med ett nackparti (18; 45;70) och fäst pd Övre sidan av arean (15;31;62), varvid Övre sidan av burkänden försetts med ett skyddande poly-10 meröverdrag (19;34;64) och undre sidan av nacken (18;45; 70. pd dragsnibben (16; 30; 61) har även försetts med ett polymeröverdrag (21;39;71), kännetecknad där-av, att dtminstone ytan av överdraget (21;39;71) pd nack-partiet (18;45;70) baserar sig pd samma monomer som poly-15 meren pd dtminstone ytan av överdraget (19;34;64) pd Övre sidan av burkänden, och nämnda ytor direkt svetsats vid varandra.
2. Burkände enligt patentkrav 1, kännetecknad därav, att bdde Övre och undre sidan av 20 burkänden har skyddande polymeröverdrag (19,20;34,38; 62,64) vilka överdrag anbringats samtidigt och/eller att överdraget (19;34;64) pd Övre sidan av burkänden och överdraget (21;39;71) pd undre sidan av nackpartiet (18;45;70) av dragsnibben (16;30;61) vardera har yttre skikt av en 25 polyamid, varvid överdragen pd Övre sidan av burkänden och pd undre sidan av dragsnibbens (16;30;61) nackparti (18; 45;70) vardera företrädesvis bestdr av en sammansatt film, vilken omfattar ett inre skikt av ett bindeharts i form av ett med syra modifierat polyolefinharts med karboxyl- el-30 ler anhydridgrupper, och ett yttre skikt av en polyamid, vilket häftats vid det av bindehartsbestdende inre skik-tet, och/eller att överdraget (19;34;64) pd Övre sidan av burkänden och överdraget (21;39;71) pd undre sidan av dragsnibbens (16;30;61) nackparti (18;45;70) vardera be-35 stdr av polyolefin eller har ett yttre skikt av polyole- 92674 fin, varvid överdragen pä Övre sidan av burkänden och pä undre sidan av dragsnibbens (16;30;61) nackparti (18;45; 70. vardera företrädesvis bestär av en sammansatt film, vilken omfattar ett inre skikt av ett bindeharts i form av 5 ett med syra modifierat polyolefinharts med karboxyl- el-ler anhydridgrupper, och ett yttre skikt av ett polyolefin som häftats vid det av bindeharts bestäende inre skiktet.
3. Burkände enligt patentkrav 1 eller 2, k ä n n e-t e c k n a d därav, att överdraget (19;34;64) pä Övre 10 sidan av burkänden och överdraget (21;39;71) pä undre sidan av dragsnibbens (16;30;61) nackparti (18;45;70) vardera har ett yttre skikt av en polyester, och företrädesvis överdraget (19;34;64) pä Övre sidan av burkänden och överdraget (21;39;71) pä undre sidan av dragsnibbens (16;30; 15 61) nackparti (18;45;70) vardera bestär av en sammansatt film, vilken omfattar ett inre skikt av en väsentligen icke-kristallin, lineär polyester med en mjukningspunkt under 150 °C och en smältpunkt mellan 150 °C och 240 °C, och ett yttre skikt av en lineär polyester, vilken har en 20 mjukningspunkt över 220 °C, varvid den lineära polyestern med en smältpunkt över 220 °C företrädesvis är polyetylen-tereftaiat.
4. Burkände enligt nägot av de föregäende patent-kraven, kännetecknad därav, att överdraget 25 (21;39;71) pä dragsnibben (16;30;61) svetsats termiskt eller genom ultraljudsvetsning vid överdraget pä burkänden, och/eller att en central ribba (23) pä nackpartiet av dragsnibben (16) gär över ett utspräng (22) pä burkänden för lokaliserande av dragsnibben (16) pä detta.
5. Metallburksände (10;33;60), vilken försetts med en skärlinje (14; 32; 65) som avgränsar en sädan area (15; 4 31;62) pä burkänden som kan avlägsnas genom rivning utmed skärlinjen (14;32;65) för bildande av en öppning, och med en dragsnibb (16;30;61) av metall med ett nackparti (18; 35 45;70) och fäst pä Övre sidan av arean (15;31;62), k ä n - 92674 netecknad därav, att Övre sidan av burkänden och undre sidan av dragsnibbens nackparti har vardera försetts med ett skyddande polymeröverdrag, vilka direkt svetsats vid varandra, varvid överdragen bestär av en polymer som 5 valts bland polypropylen, polyamider och polyetylenteref-talat, och varvid alla nämnda överdrag utgörs av en sam-mansatt film, vilken omfattar ett yttre skikt av polymeren och ett inre skikt av ett bindeharts och bundet vid metal-Ien, varvid bindehartset bestär av ett med syra modifierat 10 polyolefinharts med karboxyl- eller anhydridgrupper dä polymeren är polypropylen eller polyamid, och bestär av en väsentligen icke-kristallin, lineär polyester med en mjuk-ningspunkt under 150 °C och en smältpunkt mellan 150 °C och 240 °C dä polymeren är polyetylentereftaiat, och polymeren 15 i det yttre skiktet av överdraget pä nackpartiet (18;45; 70. baserar sig pä samma monomer som polymeren i det yttre skiktet av överdraget (19;34;64) pä ovansidan av burkänden.
6. Förfarande för framställning av en sädan metall-20 burksände som försetts med en skärlinje (14;32;65), vilken avgränsar en area (15;31;62) som kan avlägsnas genom riv-ning utmed skärlinjen (14;32;65) för bildande av en öpp-ning, och med en dragsnibb (16;30;61) av metall med ett nackparti (18;45;70) och fäst pä Övre sidan av arean, var-,· 25 vid burkänden utformats frän metallräämne, som försetts med ett skyddande polymeröverdrag (19;34;64) pä sin Övre s idä, kännetecknat därav, att ett polymeröverdrag (21;39;71), vars yta ätminstone baserar sig pä samma monomer som polymeren pä ätminstone ytan av överdraget 30 (19;34;64) pä Övre sidan av burkänden, anbringas pä undre sidan av dragsnibbens (16;30;61) nackparti (18;45;70), och ytan av överdraget (21;39;71) pä undre sidan av dragsnibbens nackparti sedan direkt svetsas vid ytan av polymer-överdraget pä Övre sidan av burkänden. 92674
7. Förfarande enligt patentkrav 6, känne- t e c k n a t därav, att överdraget (21;39;71) pä undre sldan av dragsnibbens (16;30;61) nackparti (18;45;70) svetsas termiskt vid polymeröverdraget (19;34;64) pä burk-5 änden, och/eller att dragsnlbben och burkänden sammanförs och hälls pä plats under tryck medan värme mätäs tili nackpartlet för ästadkommande av fusion mellan överdragen, och/eller att värme mätäs medelst ett elektriskt uppvärmt verktyg (48) eller genom induktionsuppvärmning, varvid 10 värme anbrlngas pä Övre sidan av nackpartlet.
8. Förfarande enligt patentkrav 6, känne-t e c k n a t därav, att överdraget pä undre sidan av dragsnibbens nackparti svetsas genom ultraljudsvetsning vid polymeröverdraget pä burkänden, och/eller att ultra- 15 ljudsvetsningen utföres genom anbringande av ett vibrerat horn pä Övre sidan av dragsnibbens nackparti medan burkänden uppbärs i ett skruvstäd, och/eller att det vibrerade hornet är av titan, och/eller att hornet vibreras vid en frekvens av ca 20 000 cps.
FI892899A 1987-10-15 1989-06-14 Burkände av metall, till vilken en dragflik av metall är ansluten FI92674C (sv)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB8724246A GB8724246D0 (en) 1987-10-15 1987-10-15 Metal can ends
GB8724246 1987-10-15
PCT/GB1988/000848 WO1989003350A1 (en) 1987-10-15 1988-10-12 Metal can ends with metal pull tabs bonded thereto
GB8800848 1988-10-12

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FI892899A0 FI892899A0 (sv) 1989-06-14
FI892899A FI892899A (sv) 1989-06-14
FI92674B true FI92674B (sv) 1994-09-15
FI92674C FI92674C (sv) 1994-12-27

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FI892899A0 (sv) 1989-06-14
TR24070A (tr) 1991-02-28
HU205736B (en) 1992-06-29
AU2547988A (en) 1989-05-02
DD285319A5 (de) 1990-12-12
EP0312311A1 (en) 1989-04-19
EP0312311B1 (en) 1991-12-18
CA1311699C (en) 1992-12-22
CN1033603A (zh) 1989-07-05
GR3003756T3 (sv) 1993-03-16
ES2028301T3 (es) 1992-07-01
TR23930A (tr) 1990-12-20
JPH0777903B2 (ja) 1995-08-23
PT88736A (pt) 1989-07-31
US4946063A (en) 1990-08-07
PT88736B (pt) 1993-12-31
YU190688A (en) 1991-02-28
DE3867025D1 (de) 1992-01-30
GB2211164B (en) 1991-04-24
KR890701432A (ko) 1989-12-20
GB8823933D0 (en) 1988-11-16
KR950011152B1 (ko) 1995-09-28
GB2211164A (en) 1989-06-28
DK292489D0 (da) 1989-06-14
BR8807254A (pt) 1989-10-31
NZ226539A (en) 1990-04-26
BG60009A3 (en) 1993-06-15
WO1989003350A1 (en) 1989-04-20
FI92674C (sv) 1994-12-27
DK292489A (da) 1989-08-07
JPH02501652A (ja) 1990-06-07
AU602616B2 (en) 1988-10-12
HUT50307A (en) 1990-01-29
MY103622A (en) 1993-08-28
HK89991A (en) 1991-11-22
GB8724246D0 (en) 1987-11-18
TR26797A (tr) 1994-08-08
ZA887617B (en) 1989-06-28
PL275220A1 (en) 1989-06-12
FI892899A (sv) 1989-06-14
ATE70511T1 (de) 1992-01-15

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