FI73727B - Fettsyra innehaollande tvaettmedelskompositioner. - Google Patents

Fettsyra innehaollande tvaettmedelskompositioner. Download PDF

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Publication number
FI73727B
FI73727B FI831832A FI831832A FI73727B FI 73727 B FI73727 B FI 73727B FI 831832 A FI831832 A FI 831832A FI 831832 A FI831832 A FI 831832A FI 73727 B FI73727 B FI 73727B
Authority
FI
Finland
Prior art keywords
surfactant
alkyl
weight
carbon atoms
group
Prior art date
Application number
FI831832A
Other languages
English (en)
Finnish (fi)
Other versions
FI831832L (fi
FI73727C (sv
FI831832A0 (fi
Inventor
Jean-Luc Henri Marie Wertz
Pierre Charles Emile Goffinet
Original Assignee
Procter & Gamble
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Procter & Gamble filed Critical Procter & Gamble
Publication of FI831832A0 publication Critical patent/FI831832A0/fi
Publication of FI831832L publication Critical patent/FI831832L/fi
Publication of FI73727B publication Critical patent/FI73727B/fi
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FI73727C publication Critical patent/FI73727C/sv

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Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D10/00—Compositions of detergents, not provided for by one single preceding group
    • C11D10/04—Compositions of detergents, not provided for by one single preceding group based on mixtures of surface-active non-soap compounds and soap
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/38—Cationic compounds
    • C11D1/42—Amino alcohols or amino ethers
    • C11D1/44—Ethers of polyoxyalkylenes with amino alcohols; Condensation products of epoxyalkanes with amines
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/38—Cationic compounds
    • C11D1/62—Quaternary ammonium compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/38—Cationic compounds
    • C11D1/65—Mixtures of anionic with cationic compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/66—Non-ionic compounds
    • C11D1/75—Amino oxides
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/16—Organic compounds
    • C11D3/37—Polymers
    • C11D3/3703—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C11D3/3711—Polyacetal carboxylates
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/16—Organic compounds
    • C11D3/38—Products with no well-defined composition, e.g. natural products
    • C11D3/386—Preparations containing enzymes, e.g. protease or amylase
    • C11D3/38618—Protease or amylase in liquid compositions only
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/02—Anionic compounds
    • C11D1/12—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof
    • C11D1/14—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof derived from aliphatic hydrocarbons or mono-alcohols
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/02—Anionic compounds
    • C11D1/12—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof
    • C11D1/22—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof derived from aromatic compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/02—Anionic compounds
    • C11D1/12—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof
    • C11D1/28—Sulfonation products derived from fatty acids or their derivatives, e.g. esters, amides
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/02—Anionic compounds
    • C11D1/12—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof
    • C11D1/29—Sulfates of polyoxyalkylene ethers
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/38—Cationic compounds
    • C11D1/40—Monoamines or polyamines; Salts thereof

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Detergent Compositions (AREA)
  • Nitrogen Condensed Heterocyclic Rings (AREA)
  • Junction Field-Effect Transistors (AREA)
  • Networks Using Active Elements (AREA)

Claims (12)

1. Tvättmedelkomposition, som är avsedd f räme, t för tvätt av textilor och som företrädesvis är i vätskeform, 5 kännetecknad därav, att den omfattar: a) ca 2 - ca 60 vikt-" av ett anjoniskt syntetiskt yt-aktivt medel; b) ca 0,5 - ca 8 vikt-% av ett samverkande ytaktivt medel, vilket valts bland; 10 i) ytaktiva kvartära ammoniumföreningar med formeln Z'R2 (OR3) ^7/R4 (OR3)^r7 2R5N+x" 2 .. van R ar en alkyl- eller alky Ibensylgrupp med ca 8 - ca 3 15 18 kolatomer i alkylkedjan; varje R har valts bland -ch2ch2-, -ch2ck(ch3)-, -ch2ch(ch2oh)-, -ch2ch2ch2- och blandningar därav; varje R4 har valts bland C^^-alkyl, C, ,-hydroxialky1, bensyl, ringstrukturer, vilka bildats .4 genom förenande av tva R -grupper,
20 -CH2CHOHCHOHCOR6CHOHCH2OH, väri R6 är nägon hexos eller hexospolymer med en molekylvikt högst ca 1000, och väte dä 5 4 y e] ar O; R ar samma som R eller en alkylkedja, väri to- 2 5 talantalet kolatomer av R och R är högst ca 18; varje y är 0 - ca 10 och summan av y-värdena är 0 - ca 15; och X är 25 nägon lämplig anjon; ii) ytaktiva dikvartära ammoniumföreningar mod formeln Z*R2 (OR3)y7Z'R4 (OR3) y72N+R 3N+R5^r4 (OR3) y72 (x") 2 2 3 4 5 30 väri R , R , R , R , y och X är som ovan definierats; iii) ytaktiva aminföreningar med formeln Zr2 (or3) ^77¾4 (OR3) y7R5N 2^45 35 väri R , R", R , R och y är som ovan definierats; och II 19 7 37 2 7 iv) ytaktiva diaminföreningar med forme In /_R2 (OR3) y/zTR4 (OR3)y/NR3NR5i/R4 (OR3) y7 2 3 4 5 5 van R , R , R , R och y ar som ovan definierats; och c) ca 5 - ca 40 vikt-% av on fettsyra, vilken inne-haller ca 10 - ca 22 kolatomer; varvid nämnda komposition har ett molförhallande anjoniskt syntetiskt ytaktivt model till det samvorkande ytaktiva med- 10 let av atminstone 1 och den har formuleratn sa, att don ger till en tvättlösning ett begynnelse-p!I av ca 6,0 - ca 8,5 vdd en koncentration av ca 0,1 - ca 2 vikt-% i vatten vid 2 U°C.
2. Komposition enligt patentkravet 1, känne- 15 tecknad därav, att (let anjoniska ytaktiva modlet bo-stär av ett alkylsulfat med formoln RO(C2H40)xS03~M+ 20 väri R ar en alkylkedja med ca 8 - ca 18 kolatomer och den är mättad eller omättad och den längsta lineära delen av alkylkedjan är 15 kolatomer eller mindre i modeltal; M är en katjon, vilken gör föreningen vattenlöslig, och x är ca 0 - ca 4.
3. Komposition enligt patentkravet 2, känne- tecknad därav, att i det ytaktiva alkylsulfatet är R en alkylgrupp med ca 12 - ca 15 kolatomer, x är O och M är en alkalimetall-, ammonium- eller substituerad ammonium-katjon.
4. Komposition enligt patentkravet 3, känne- tecknad därav, att det anjoniska ytaktiva medlet yt-terligare omfattar ett vattenlösligt salt av ett alkylben-sensulfonat, paraffinsulfonat, alkylglycerylotersulfonat eller en ester av en d-sulfonerad fettsyra.
5. Komposition enligt patentkravet 3, k ä n no te c k n a d därav, att det anjoniska ytaktiva medlet yt- 20 7 3 7 2 7 terligare omfattar ett aikaiimetal1-, ammonium- eller subs-tituerat ammoniumsalt av ett lineärt alkylbensensulfonat, vilket innehäller ca 11 - ca 14 kolatomer i alkylkodjan.
6. Komposition enligt patcntkravet 1, kanne-5 tecknad därav, att det samverkande ytaktiva medlet valts bland klorid-, bromid- och metylsulfat-Cg_^-alkyl-trimetylammoniumsalter, Cg_^-alkyldi(hydroxietyl)-metyl-ammoniumsalter, Cg_^ ^-alkylhydroxietyIdimetylämmönLumsa1-ter och Cg_^^-alkyloxipropy1trimetylammoniumsalter.
7. Komposition enligt patentkravet 6, kanne- tecknad därav, att det samverkande ytaktiva medlet är decyltrimetylammoniumetylsulfat, lauryltrimetylammonium-klorid, myristyltrimetylammoniumbromid eller kokosalkyltri-metylammoniumklorid eller -metylsulfat.
8. Komposition enligt patentkravet 1, kanne- tecknad därav, att fettsyran omfattar ett material, vilket innehäller ca 10- ca 14 kolatomer, eller blandningar därav.
9. Komposition enligt patentkravet 3, k ä n n e - 20 tecknad därav, att det samverkande ytaktiva medlet valts bland klorid-, bromid- och metylsulfat-Cg_^g-alkyltri-metylammoniumsalter, Cg_2g-alkyldi(hydrox iety1)motylammoniumsalter , Cg_^g-alkylhydroxietyldimetylammoniumsalter och Cg_i6-alkyloxipropyltrimetylammoniumsalter, och fettsyran 25 omfattar ett material, vilket innehäller ca 10 - ca 14 kolatomer, eller blandningar därav.
10. Tvättmedelkomposition enligt patentkravet 9 i vätskeform, kännetecknad därav, att den omfattar ca 10 - ca 20 vikt-% av ett anjoniskt syntetiskt ytaktivt 30 medel, ca 1 - ca 4 vikt-% av ett samverkande ytakti_vt medel, och ca 10 - ca 20 vikt-% av fettsyran.
11. Komposition enligt patentkravet 10, kännetecknad därav, att den ytterligare innehäller ca 0,1 - ca 2 vikt-% av ett enzym, vilket lämpar sig att an- 35 vändas i tvättmedelkompositioner och valts bland amylaser, proteaser och blandningar därav. Il
FI831832A 1982-05-24 1983-05-23 Fettsyra innehållande tvättmedelskompositioner. FI73727C (sv)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US38098882A 1982-05-24 1982-05-24
US38098882 1982-05-24

Publications (4)

Publication Number Publication Date
FI831832A0 FI831832A0 (fi) 1983-05-23
FI831832L FI831832L (fi) 1983-11-25
FI73727B true FI73727B (fi) 1987-07-31
FI73727C FI73727C (sv) 1987-11-09

Family

ID=23503238

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FI831832A FI73727C (sv) 1982-05-24 1983-05-23 Fettsyra innehållande tvättmedelskompositioner.

Country Status (10)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0095205B1 (sv)
JP (1) JPS5925894A (sv)
AT (1) ATE22920T1 (sv)
AU (1) AU559791B2 (sv)
CA (1) CA1208519A (sv)
DE (1) DE3366958D1 (sv)
FI (1) FI73727C (sv)
GR (1) GR78820B (sv)
IE (1) IE55427B1 (sv)
MX (1) MX162610A (sv)

Families Citing this family (27)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4507219A (en) * 1983-08-12 1985-03-26 The Proctor & Gamble Company Stable liquid detergent compositions
US4747977A (en) * 1984-11-09 1988-05-31 The Procter & Gamble Company Ethanol-free liquid laundry detergent compositions
SE8603087L (sv) * 1985-07-25 1987-01-26 Colgate Palmolive Co Textilmjukgorande och antistatisk detergentkomposition
SE8604714L (sv) * 1985-11-15 1987-05-16 Colgate Palmolive Co Detergentkomposition med forbettrad formaga att avlegsna oljig smuts
DE3614825A1 (de) * 1986-05-02 1987-11-05 Henkel Kgaa Verwendung von alkylaminopolyglykolethern als schaumdrueckende zusaetze in schaumarmen reinigungsmitteln
US4704221A (en) * 1986-10-22 1987-11-03 The Procter & Gamble Company Granular detergents which contain high levels of anionic surfactant that forms a middle-phase, surface treated with a water soluble cationic surfactant
EP0495554A1 (en) * 1991-01-16 1992-07-22 The Procter & Gamble Company Detergent compositions with high activity cellulase and quaternary ammonium compounds
JPH09508166A (ja) * 1994-01-25 1997-08-19 ザ、プロクター、エンド、ギャンブル、カンパニー 長鎖アミンオキシドを含有する高起泡性の軽質液状またはゲル状皿洗い洗剤組成物
WO1995020025A1 (en) * 1994-01-25 1995-07-27 The Procter & Gamble Company Low sudsing detergent compositions containing long chain amine oxide and branched alkyl carboxylates
US5466394A (en) * 1994-04-25 1995-11-14 The Procter & Gamble Co. Stable, aqueous laundry detergent composition having improved softening properties
CA2188766A1 (en) * 1994-04-25 1995-11-02 Francesco De Buzzaccarini Stable, aqueous laundry detergent composition having improved softening properties
EP0759970A1 (en) * 1994-05-10 1997-03-05 The Procter & Gamble Company Heavy duty liquid laundry detergent composition containing anionic and amine oxide surfactants and fatty acid
EP0873387A1 (en) * 1995-09-29 1998-10-28 The Procter & Gamble Company Liquid laundry detergents containing selected quaternary ammonium compounds
US6017874A (en) * 1995-09-29 2000-01-25 The Procter & Gamble Company Liquid laundry detergents containing selected quaternary ammonium compounds
WO1997012022A1 (en) * 1995-09-29 1997-04-03 The Procter & Gamble Company Stable aqueous laundry detergent compositions comprising quaternary surfactants and amine oxides and having improved suspension properties
AR003724A1 (es) * 1995-09-29 1998-09-09 Procter & Gamble Composicion detergente liquida estructurada de lavanderia, para trabajo duro, que comprende surfactantes anionicos y cationicos.
AR003725A1 (es) * 1995-09-29 1998-09-09 Procter & Gamble Composiciones detergentes liquidas que contienen una amina, un alquilsulfato y un surfactante anionico adicional.
MA25183A1 (fr) * 1996-05-17 2001-07-02 Arthur Jacques Kami Christiaan Compositions detergentes
ZA974222B (en) * 1996-05-17 1998-12-28 Procter & Gamble Detergent composition
DE19626620A1 (de) * 1996-07-03 1998-01-08 Clariant Gmbh Enzymhaltige Waschmittelformulierung
DE69726747T2 (de) * 1996-10-18 2004-10-14 The Procter & Gamble Company, Cincinnati Waschmittelzusammensetzungen
TR199900851T2 (xx) * 1996-10-18 1999-07-21 The Procter & Gamble Company Deterjan bile�imleri.
AR017744A1 (es) * 1999-02-08 2001-09-12 Procter & Gamble Glicoles polimericos y dioles para composiciones detergentes mejoradas para el lavado de vajilla
JP5396707B2 (ja) * 2007-11-07 2014-01-22 ライオンハイジーン株式会社 洗浄剤組成物
EP2083067A1 (de) 2008-01-25 2009-07-29 Basf Aktiengesellschaft Verwendung von organischen Komplexbildnern und/oder polymeren carbonsäuregruppenhaltigen Verbindungen in einer flüssigen Wasch- oder Reinigungsmittelzusammensetzung
US20120324655A1 (en) 2011-06-23 2012-12-27 Nalini Chawla Product for pre-treatment and laundering of stained fabric
JP6052777B2 (ja) * 2012-12-26 2016-12-27 花王株式会社 液体洗浄剤組成物

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2648304A1 (de) * 1975-10-31 1977-05-05 Procter & Gamble Europ Fluessiges reinigungsmittel
DE2857161A1 (de) * 1977-06-29 1980-03-06 Procter & Gamble Wasch- und reinigungsmittel
EP0002084A1 (en) * 1977-11-17 1979-05-30 THE PROCTER & GAMBLE COMPANY Granular detergent compositions for improved greasy soil removal
GR70683B (sv) * 1979-02-27 1982-12-20 Procter & Gamble
DE3063434D1 (en) * 1979-05-16 1983-07-07 Procter & Gamble Europ Highly concentrated fatty acid containing liquid detergent compositions
DE3166434D1 (en) * 1980-06-17 1984-11-08 Procter & Gamble Detergent composition containing low levels of amine oxides
US4394305A (en) * 1981-03-17 1983-07-19 The Procter & Gamble Company Alpha-oxyalkylene amine oxide compounds useful in detergents
US4397776A (en) * 1981-03-17 1983-08-09 The Procter & Gamble Company Liquid detergent compositions containing alpha-amine oxide surfactants

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ATE22920T1 (de) 1986-11-15
FI831832L (fi) 1983-11-25
JPH0477038B2 (sv) 1992-12-07
EP0095205A1 (en) 1983-11-30
CA1208519A (en) 1986-07-29
IE55427B1 (en) 1990-09-12
IE831206L (en) 1983-11-24
DE3366958D1 (en) 1986-11-20
AU559791B2 (en) 1987-03-19
MX162610A (es) 1991-05-31
AU1488883A (en) 1983-12-01
JPS5925894A (ja) 1984-02-09
EP0095205B1 (en) 1986-10-15
FI73727C (sv) 1987-11-09
GR78820B (sv) 1984-10-02
FI831832A0 (fi) 1983-05-23

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Owner name: THE PROCTER & GAMBLE COMPANY