FI70930C - Foerfarande foer vaetske-vaetske-extrahering av germanium - Google Patents
Foerfarande foer vaetske-vaetske-extrahering av germanium Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FI70930C FI70930C FI812535A FI812535A FI70930C FI 70930 C FI70930 C FI 70930C FI 812535 A FI812535 A FI 812535A FI 812535 A FI812535 A FI 812535A FI 70930 C FI70930 C FI 70930C
- Authority
- FI
- Finland
- Prior art keywords
- germanium
- extractant
- aqueous
- extraction
- organic phase
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01G—COMPOUNDS CONTAINING METALS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C01D OR C01F
- C01G17/00—Compounds of germanium
- C01G17/003—Preparation involving a liquid-liquid extraction, an adsorption or an ion-exchange
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B3/00—Extraction of metal compounds from ores or concentrates by wet processes
- C22B3/20—Treatment or purification of solutions, e.g. obtained by leaching
- C22B3/26—Treatment or purification of solutions, e.g. obtained by leaching by liquid-liquid extraction using organic compounds
- C22B3/36—Heterocyclic compounds
- C22B3/362—Heterocyclic compounds of a single type
- C22B3/364—Quinoline
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/20—Recycling
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
- Extraction Or Liquid Replacement (AREA)
- Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)
- External Artificial Organs (AREA)
- Adhesive Tapes (AREA)
- Electroplating Methods And Accessories (AREA)
- Inorganic Compounds Of Heavy Metals (AREA)
Claims (15)
1. Förfarande för selektiv vätske-vätske-extraktion av germanium frän en vattenhaltig sur lösning innehällande, förutom germanium, ätminstone en annan metall vald frän 5 gruppen omfattande kadmium, zink, kobolt, järn, arsen och nickel, kännetecknat därav, att förfarandet om-fattar: - extraktion av germanium frän nämnda vattenlösning genom att bringa lösning i kontakt med ett organiskt 10 medium, vilket innehäller ett utspädningsmedel och ett extraktionsmedel, vilket utspädningsmedel är icke-blandbart med vattenlösningen, och vilket extraktionsmedel väljs bland oxinderivat med en läng kolvätekedja, varvid extraktionsste-get bildar en vattenfas innehällande största delen av nämnda 15 ätminstone andra metall, och en organisk fas innehällande största delen av germaniumet frän vattenlösningen, och - avskiljning av germanium frän den nämnda organiska fasen genom att bringa nämnda fas i kontakt med ett vatten-haltigt medium, varvid avskiljningssteget bildar en vatten- 20 fas innehällande största delen av germaniumet frän den nämnda vattenlösningen och en organisk fas innehällande utspäd-ningsmedlet och extraktionsmedlet.
2. Förfarande enligt patentkravet 1, kännetecknat därav, att den länga kolvätekedjan i extrak- 25 tionsmedlet innehäller 8-16 atomer och ätminstone en omättad etylen.
3. Förfarande enligt patentkravet 1, kännetecknat därav, att extraktionsmedlet är β-dodekenyl- 8-hydroxikinolin. 30
4. Förfarande enligt patentkravet 1, känne tecknat därav, att före extraktionssteget vattenlös-ningens pH justeras tili ett värde under 2.
5. Förfarande enligt patentkravet 4, kännetecknat därav, att pH-justeringen innefattar till- 35 försel av svavelsyra.
6. Förfarande enligt patentkravet 1, k ä n n e -
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US17858380 | 1980-08-15 | ||
US06/178,583 US4389379A (en) | 1980-08-15 | 1980-08-15 | Process for selective liquid-liquid extraction of germanium |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FI812535L FI812535L (fi) | 1982-02-16 |
FI70930B FI70930B (fi) | 1986-07-18 |
FI70930C true FI70930C (fi) | 1986-10-27 |
Family
ID=22653122
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FI812535A FI70930C (fi) | 1980-08-15 | 1981-08-17 | Foerfarande foer vaetske-vaetske-extrahering av germanium |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4389379A (sv) |
EP (2) | EP0167414B1 (sv) |
JP (1) | JPS6367531B2 (sv) |
AT (1) | ATE37904T1 (sv) |
AU (2) | AU7424781A (sv) |
DE (1) | DE3176629D1 (sv) |
FI (1) | FI70930C (sv) |
NO (1) | NO812780L (sv) |
WO (1) | WO1982000664A1 (sv) |
ZA (1) | ZA815654B (sv) |
Families Citing this family (21)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
LU83449A1 (fr) * | 1981-06-22 | 1983-04-06 | Metallurgie Hoboken | Procede pour separer du germanium d'une solution aqueuse a l'aide d'un alpha-hydroxyoxime |
LU83448A1 (fr) * | 1981-06-22 | 1983-04-06 | Metallurgie Hoboken | Procede pour separer du germanium d'une solution aqueuse |
CA1220035A (en) * | 1984-02-02 | 1987-04-07 | Cominco Ltd. | Recovery of germanium from aqueous solutions |
DE3508041A1 (de) * | 1985-03-07 | 1986-09-11 | Preussag Ag Metall, 3380 Goslar | Verfahren zur fluessig-fluessig-extraktion von gallium, germanium oder indium aus waessrigen loesungen |
FR2593167B1 (fr) * | 1986-01-23 | 1990-11-02 | Mokta Cie Fse | Procede de separation du molybdene par extraction liquide-liquide. |
FR2603034B1 (fr) * | 1986-08-22 | 1990-10-05 | Penarroya Miniere Metall | Procede de recuperation du gallium contenu dans une solution d'aluminate de sodium |
FR2605646B1 (fr) * | 1986-10-24 | 1989-04-21 | Pechiney Aluminium | Extraction du gallium des liqueurs bayer a l'aide d'une resine adsorbante impregnee |
AT388570B (de) * | 1986-11-07 | 1989-07-25 | Bleiberger Bergwerks Union Ag | Extraktionsmittel sowie verfahren zur aufarbeitung von ge-haeltigen waesserigen loesungen durch fluessig/fluessigextraktion |
FR2616157A1 (fr) * | 1987-06-02 | 1988-12-09 | Pechiney Aluminium | Procede d'extraction et de purification du gallium des liqueurs bayer |
ES2004642A6 (es) * | 1987-07-15 | 1989-01-16 | Asturiana De Zinc Sa | Procedimiento para la recuperacion de recuperacion de germanio de soluciones que lo contienen |
LU87108A1 (fr) * | 1988-01-18 | 1989-08-30 | Metallurgie Hoboken | Procede d'extraction de metal |
ES2058577T3 (es) * | 1988-10-25 | 1994-11-01 | Rhone Poulenc Chimie | Recuperacion de galio contenido en soluciones acuosas. |
JPH02139032U (sv) * | 1989-04-26 | 1990-11-20 | ||
US5277882A (en) * | 1989-04-28 | 1994-01-11 | Union Miniere S.A. | Process for recovering germanium |
BE1002453A3 (nl) * | 1989-04-28 | 1991-02-12 | Acec Union Miniere | Werkwijze voor het winnen van germanium. |
DE4014015A1 (de) * | 1990-04-27 | 1991-11-14 | Schering Ag | Verfahren zur herstellung von chelatisierenden ionenaustaucherharzen und deren verwendung zur extraktion von metallen |
US5256187A (en) * | 1992-11-12 | 1993-10-26 | Sherex Chemical Company, Inc. | Separation of precious metals by an ion exchange process |
CN104004910B (zh) * | 2014-05-07 | 2016-03-16 | 深圳市中金岭南有色金属股份有限公司丹霞冶炼厂 | 一种从含镓和锗的草酸溶液中选择性萃取镓和锗的方法 |
PL3401283T3 (pl) | 2017-05-10 | 2020-05-18 | ITM Isotopen Technologien München AG | Sposób wytwarzania wysoce oczyszczonego materiału 68ge do celów radiofarmaceutycznych |
CN109371237B (zh) * | 2018-12-19 | 2020-05-19 | 湖南鑫海环保科技有限公司 | 一种湿法锌锗同时回收的方法 |
CN111172408B (zh) * | 2020-01-20 | 2022-06-10 | 昆明瀚创科技有限公司 | 一种硫酸锌溶液连续深度净化除镍钴锗设备的控制方法 |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3637711A (en) * | 1968-03-25 | 1972-01-25 | Ashland Oil Inc | Beta-alkenyl substituted 8-hydroxyquinolines |
GB1350389A (en) * | 1970-08-26 | 1974-04-18 | Atomic Energy Authority Uk | Processes for precipitating metal compounds |
LU67596A1 (sv) * | 1973-05-14 | 1975-03-06 | ||
CA1061574A (en) * | 1974-08-21 | 1979-09-04 | Gordon M. Ritcey | Solvent extraction recovery of metals using quinoline derivative |
FR2317366A1 (fr) * | 1975-07-08 | 1977-02-04 | Penarroya Miniere Metall | Procede pour la recuperation et la purification de germanium a partir de minerais de zinc |
BE881273Q (fr) * | 1980-01-22 | 1980-05-16 | Metallurgie Hoboken | Procede d'extraction liquide-liquide du germanium |
-
1980
- 1980-08-15 US US06/178,583 patent/US4389379A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1981
- 1981-08-17 AT AT85400248T patent/ATE37904T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1981-08-17 JP JP56502770A patent/JPS6367531B2/ja not_active Expired
- 1981-08-17 NO NO812780A patent/NO812780L/no unknown
- 1981-08-17 FI FI812535A patent/FI70930C/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1981-08-17 ZA ZA815654A patent/ZA815654B/xx unknown
- 1981-08-17 AU AU74247/81A patent/AU7424781A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1981-08-17 EP EP85400248A patent/EP0167414B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1981-08-17 DE DE8181401313T patent/DE3176629D1/de not_active Expired
- 1981-08-17 WO PCT/FR1981/000102 patent/WO1982000664A1/en unknown
- 1981-08-17 EP EP81401313A patent/EP0046437B1/fr not_active Expired
-
1986
- 1986-04-30 AU AU57031/86A patent/AU567416B2/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FI70930B (fi) | 1986-07-18 |
AU567416B2 (en) | 1987-11-19 |
EP0046437A1 (fr) | 1982-02-24 |
FI812535L (fi) | 1982-02-16 |
US4389379A (en) | 1983-06-21 |
EP0046437B1 (fr) | 1988-01-27 |
ATE37904T1 (de) | 1988-10-15 |
EP0167414A1 (fr) | 1986-01-08 |
AU5703186A (en) | 1986-10-16 |
EP0167414B1 (fr) | 1988-10-12 |
JPS6367531B2 (sv) | 1988-12-26 |
WO1982000664A1 (en) | 1982-03-04 |
ZA815654B (en) | 1982-08-25 |
NO812780L (no) | 1982-02-16 |
AU7424781A (en) | 1982-02-18 |
JPS57501187A (sv) | 1982-07-08 |
DE3176629D1 (en) | 1988-03-03 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
MA | Patent expired |
Owner name: SOCIETE MINIERE ET METALLURGIQUE DE |