FI66431C - Garvaemne och foerfarande foer framstaellning av detta - Google Patents
Garvaemne och foerfarande foer framstaellning av detta Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FI66431C FI66431C FI830092A FI830092A FI66431C FI 66431 C FI66431 C FI 66431C FI 830092 A FI830092 A FI 830092A FI 830092 A FI830092 A FI 830092A FI 66431 C FI66431 C FI 66431C
- Authority
- FI
- Finland
- Prior art keywords
- titanium
- solution
- sulphate
- ammonium sulphate
- zirconium
- Prior art date
Links
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 81
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 76
- BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium sulfate Chemical compound N.N.OS(O)(=O)=O BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 69
- 229910052921 ammonium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 66
- 235000011130 ammonium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 65
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 64
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 63
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 63
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 239000001166 ammonium sulphate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Zr]=O MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 229910021653 sulphate ion Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- BUACSMWVFUNQET-UHFFFAOYSA-H dialuminum;trisulfate;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Al+3].[Al+3].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O BUACSMWVFUNQET-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- ZXAUZSQITFJWPS-UHFFFAOYSA-J zirconium(4+);disulfate Chemical compound [Zr+4].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O ZXAUZSQITFJWPS-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229910052593 corundum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract 4
- 229910001845 yogo sapphire Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract 4
- 229910010413 TiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 25
- OLULCGRZLCPQGF-UHFFFAOYSA-M S(=O)(=O)([O-])[O-].[Zr+].[NH4+] Chemical compound S(=O)(=O)([O-])[O-].[Zr+].[NH4+] OLULCGRZLCPQGF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910018072 Al 2 O 3 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- WZUKKIPWIPZMAS-UHFFFAOYSA-K Ammonium alum Chemical compound [NH4+].O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.[Al+3].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O WZUKKIPWIPZMAS-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 8
- RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicic acid Chemical compound O[Si](O)(O)O RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- PMTRSEDNJGMXLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium zirconium Chemical compound [Ti].[Zr] PMTRSEDNJGMXLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- VULAXXNFNMUCIP-UHFFFAOYSA-M [NH4+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)O[Ti] Chemical compound [NH4+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)O[Ti] VULAXXNFNMUCIP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004115 Sodium Silicate Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims 1
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052911 sodium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 abstract description 13
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 abstract description 5
- RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen(2-);zirconium(4+) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[Zr+4] RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001117 sulphuric acid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000011149 sulphuric acid Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 9
- UQZIWOQVLUASCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumane;titanium Chemical compound [AlH3].[Ti] UQZIWOQVLUASCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- -1 titanium zirconium aluminum Chemical compound 0.000 description 8
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 5
- HSEYYGFJBLWFGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methylsulfanyl-2-[(2-methylsulfanylpyridine-3-carbonyl)amino]butanoic acid Chemical compound CSCCC(C(O)=O)NC(=O)C1=CC=CN=C1SC HSEYYGFJBLWFGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 4
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- DIZPMCHEQGEION-UHFFFAOYSA-H aluminium sulfate (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Al+3].[Al+3].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O DIZPMCHEQGEION-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 3
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910018516 Al—O Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 102100032843 Beta-2-syntrophin Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108050004003 Beta-2-syntrophin Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000349 titanium oxysulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000011468 Albizia julibrissin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241001070941 Castanea Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000014036 Castanea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000005852 Mimosa quadrivalvis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000218657 Picea Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000219492 Quercus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000124033 Salix Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910007926 ZrCl Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GEIAQOFPUVMAGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N ZrO Inorganic materials [Zr]=O GEIAQOFPUVMAGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- DNXNYEBMOSARMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumane;zirconium Chemical compound [AlH3].[Zr] DNXNYEBMOSARMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LCQXXBOSCBRNNT-UHFFFAOYSA-K ammonium aluminium sulfate Chemical compound [NH4+].[Al+3].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O LCQXXBOSCBRNNT-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001627 detrimental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- YDZQQRWRVYGNER-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron;titanium;trihydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.[Ti].[Fe] YDZQQRWRVYGNER-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004682 monohydrates Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003608 titanium Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910001773 titanium mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000003754 zirconium Chemical class 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C14—SKINS; HIDES; PELTS; LEATHER
- C14C—CHEMICAL TREATMENT OF HIDES, SKINS OR LEATHER, e.g. TANNING, IMPREGNATING, FINISHING; APPARATUS THEREFOR; COMPOSITIONS FOR TANNING
- C14C3/00—Tanning; Compositions for tanning
- C14C3/02—Chemical tanning
- C14C3/04—Mineral tanning
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Treatment And Processing Of Natural Fur Or Leather (AREA)
- Measuring Pulse, Heart Rate, Blood Pressure Or Blood Flow (AREA)
- Ultra Sonic Daignosis Equipment (AREA)
- Eye Examination Apparatus (AREA)
- Dental Preparations (AREA)
- Crystals, And After-Treatments Of Crystals (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SU8100043 | 1981-05-19 | ||
| PCT/SU1981/000043 WO1982004071A1 (fr) | 1981-05-19 | 1981-05-19 | Agent de tannage pour peaux et son procede d'obtention |
Publications (4)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| FI830092A0 FI830092A0 (fi) | 1983-01-11 |
| FI830092L FI830092L (fi) | 1983-01-11 |
| FI66431B FI66431B (fi) | 1984-06-29 |
| FI66431C true FI66431C (fi) | 1984-10-10 |
Family
ID=21616737
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| FI830092A FI66431C (fi) | 1981-05-19 | 1983-01-11 | Garvaemne och foerfarande foer framstaellning av detta |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4504271A (de) |
| EP (1) | EP0085107B1 (de) |
| AT (1) | ATE21935T1 (de) |
| BR (1) | BR8109018A (de) |
| DE (1) | DE3175255D1 (de) |
| DK (1) | DK156585C (de) |
| FI (1) | FI66431C (de) |
| WO (1) | WO1982004071A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5306435A (en) * | 1991-07-11 | 1994-04-26 | Nihon Junyaku Co., Ltd. | Treating agent composition for leather, for fibrous materials |
| DE19546946A1 (de) | 1995-12-15 | 1997-06-19 | Hoechst Ag | Precursor für Alkoxylierungskatalysatoren |
| DE19624821A1 (de) * | 1996-06-21 | 1998-01-02 | Bayer Ag | Verfahren zur Gerbung von Leder |
| DE19849577C2 (de) | 1998-10-27 | 2000-12-07 | Agie Sa | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum dreidimensionalen Bearbeiten eines Werkstücks mittels elektroerosiver oder elektrochemischer Bearbeitung |
| CN104357596B (zh) * | 2014-11-11 | 2016-05-18 | 陕西科技大学 | Pickering乳液法制备的绿色皮革加脂剂及其方法 |
| CN107649799A (zh) * | 2017-09-22 | 2018-02-02 | 攀钢集团研究院有限公司 | 焊接材料用钛系原料及其制备方法 |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1257353B (de) * | 1965-03-26 | 1967-12-28 | Bayer Ag | Verfahren zum Gerben |
| SU783342A1 (ru) * | 1979-01-04 | 1980-11-30 | Институт Химии И Технологии Редких Элементов И Минерального Сырья Ордена Ленина Кольского Филиала Им. С.М.Кирова Ан Ссср | Состав дл дублени кожи |
| SU859455A1 (ru) * | 1979-10-29 | 1981-08-30 | Джамбульский Технологический Институт Легкой И Пищевой Промышленности | Способ получени минерального дубител |
-
1981
- 1981-05-19 AT AT81903143T patent/ATE21935T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1981-05-19 WO PCT/SU1981/000043 patent/WO1982004071A1/ru not_active Ceased
- 1981-05-19 EP EP81903143A patent/EP0085107B1/de not_active Expired
- 1981-05-19 US US06/460,235 patent/US4504271A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1981-05-19 DE DE8181903143T patent/DE3175255D1/de not_active Expired
- 1981-05-19 BR BR8109018A patent/BR8109018A/pt unknown
-
1983
- 1983-01-11 FI FI830092A patent/FI66431C/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1983-01-18 DK DK019083A patent/DK156585C/da active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DK156585C (da) | 1990-01-29 |
| DK19083A (da) | 1983-01-18 |
| DE3175255D1 (en) | 1986-10-09 |
| WO1982004071A1 (fr) | 1982-11-25 |
| FI830092A0 (fi) | 1983-01-11 |
| ATE21935T1 (de) | 1986-09-15 |
| DK19083D0 (da) | 1983-01-18 |
| EP0085107A4 (de) | 1983-09-20 |
| EP0085107B1 (de) | 1986-09-03 |
| EP0085107A1 (de) | 1983-08-10 |
| BR8109018A (pt) | 1983-04-12 |
| FI66431B (fi) | 1984-06-29 |
| DK156585B (da) | 1989-09-11 |
| US4504271A (en) | 1985-03-12 |
| FI830092L (fi) | 1983-01-11 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MM | Patent lapsed |
Owner name: INSTITUT KHIMII I TEKHNOLOGII REDKIKH |