FI63738C - Eldfast massa avsedd foer anvaendning i metallurgiska ugnar - Google Patents
Eldfast massa avsedd foer anvaendning i metallurgiska ugnar Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FI63738C FI63738C FI771207A FI771207A FI63738C FI 63738 C FI63738 C FI 63738C FI 771207 A FI771207 A FI 771207A FI 771207 A FI771207 A FI 771207A FI 63738 C FI63738 C FI 63738C
- Authority
- FI
- Finland
- Prior art keywords
- refractory
- binder
- mineral oil
- oil distillate
- mass
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 235000010446 mineral oil Nutrition 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011819 refractory material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000010459 dolomite Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910000514 dolomite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001095 magnesium carbonate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000021 magnesium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium carbonate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-]C([O-])=O ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000014380 magnesium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000379 polymerizing effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 5
- 206010008631 Cholera Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 239000011280 coal tar Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000711 cancerogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 231100000315 carcinogenic Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 239000011294 coal tar pitch Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000003381 solubilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011269 tar Substances 0.000 description 2
- FMMWHPNWAFZXNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benz[a]pyrene Chemical compound C1=C2C3=CC=CC=C3C=C(C=C3)C2=C2C3=CC=CC2=C1 FMMWHPNWAFZXNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004902 Softening Agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021398 atomic carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- -1 benzo-α-pyrene Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003575 carbonaceous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011451 fired brick Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011147 inorganic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000565 sealant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/622—Forming processes; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/626—Preparing or treating the powders individually or as batches ; preparing or treating macroscopic reinforcing agents for ceramic products, e.g. fibres; mechanical aspects section B
- C04B35/63—Preparing or treating the powders individually or as batches ; preparing or treating macroscopic reinforcing agents for ceramic products, e.g. fibres; mechanical aspects section B using additives specially adapted for forming the products, e.g.. binder binders
- C04B35/632—Organic additives
- C04B35/634—Polymers
- C04B35/63496—Bituminous materials, e.g. tar, pitch
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B26/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing only organic binders, e.g. polymer or resin concrete
- C04B26/02—Macromolecular compounds
- C04B26/26—Bituminous materials, e.g. tar, pitch
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/01—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics
- C04B35/013—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics containing carbon
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/622—Forming processes; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/626—Preparing or treating the powders individually or as batches ; preparing or treating macroscopic reinforcing agents for ceramic products, e.g. fibres; mechanical aspects section B
- C04B35/63—Preparing or treating the powders individually or as batches ; preparing or treating macroscopic reinforcing agents for ceramic products, e.g. fibres; mechanical aspects section B using additives specially adapted for forming the products, e.g.. binder binders
- C04B35/6303—Inorganic additives
- C04B35/6316—Binders based on silicon compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/66—Monolithic refractories or refractory mortars, including those whether or not containing clay
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/00474—Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00
- C04B2111/0087—Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00 for metallurgical applications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/32—Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
- C04B2235/3205—Alkaline earth oxides or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. beryllium oxide
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Compositions Of Oxide Ceramics (AREA)
- Ceramic Products (AREA)
- Furnace Housings, Linings, Walls, And Ceilings (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Carbon Steel Or Casting Steel Manufacturing (AREA)
- Treatment Of Steel In Its Molten State (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SE7605031A SE398498B (sv) | 1976-05-03 | 1976-05-03 | Eldfast massa avsedd for anvendning i metallurgiska ugnar som stamp- eller avlagningsmassa eller efter pressning och/eller vibrering som tegel, vilken massa bestar av en blandning omfattande eldfast material ... |
| SE7605031 | 1976-05-03 |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| FI771207A7 FI771207A7 (enExample) | 1977-11-04 |
| FI63738B FI63738B (fi) | 1983-04-29 |
| FI63738C true FI63738C (fi) | 1983-08-10 |
Family
ID=20327739
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| FI771207A FI63738C (fi) | 1976-05-03 | 1977-04-15 | Eldfast massa avsedd foer anvaendning i metallurgiska ugnar |
Country Status (12)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4119473A (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JPS52134613A (enExample) |
| AT (1) | AT370401B (enExample) |
| BE (1) | BE854175A (enExample) |
| BR (1) | BR7702809A (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE2718816A1 (enExample) |
| DK (1) | DK179877A (enExample) |
| FI (1) | FI63738C (enExample) |
| FR (1) | FR2350315A1 (enExample) |
| GB (1) | GB1515490A (enExample) |
| NO (1) | NO143527C (enExample) |
| SE (1) | SE398498B (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA1254339A (en) * | 1984-03-13 | 1989-05-16 | Yoichi Kawai | Radiation-stable polypropylene resin composition |
| KR100219125B1 (ko) * | 1991-03-20 | 1999-09-01 | 알렉산더 피 반 위고 | 발포성 수지조성물, 이를 사용한 열가소성 발포 패턴 |
| US5268338A (en) * | 1992-03-31 | 1993-12-07 | The J. E. Baker Company | Ceramic adhesive composition and use thereof |
| JPH0656506A (ja) * | 1992-06-05 | 1994-03-01 | Veitscher Magnesitwerke Ag | 微粒の耐火酸化物微紛末を使用するセラミツク素地及び成形品の製造方法 |
Family Cites Families (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2500208A (en) * | 1946-07-05 | 1950-03-14 | Great Lakes Carbon Corp | High coking binder compositions and products thereof |
| DE1110073B (de) * | 1958-12-05 | 1961-06-29 | Ilseder Huette | Feuerfeste Erzeugnisse |
| US3256104A (en) * | 1965-08-02 | 1966-06-14 | Harbison Walker Refractories | Refractory |
| US3350295A (en) * | 1965-12-28 | 1967-10-31 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Oxidized binder pitch from dealkylated condensed aromatic petroleum fractions |
| US3462359A (en) * | 1968-10-10 | 1969-08-19 | Sinclair Oil Corp | Air blown asphalt pitch composition |
| GB1366083A (en) * | 1971-07-02 | 1974-09-11 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Method of preparing high softening point thermoplastics |
| US3763085A (en) * | 1971-08-23 | 1973-10-02 | Baker Co J E | Refractory composition |
| US3969124A (en) * | 1974-02-11 | 1976-07-13 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | Carbon articles |
| SE383528B (sv) * | 1974-05-10 | 1976-03-15 | Nynaes Petroleum Ab | Sett att framstella nya, tekniskt verdefulla produkter fran mineraloljedestillat eller fran losningsmedelsextrat av sadana destillat genom oxiderande luftinblasning och efterfoljande fraktionerad destillation. |
| JPS5749511B2 (enExample) * | 1974-06-24 | 1982-10-22 |
-
1976
- 1976-05-03 SE SE7605031A patent/SE398498B/xx unknown
-
1977
- 1977-04-15 NO NO771320A patent/NO143527C/no unknown
- 1977-04-15 FI FI771207A patent/FI63738C/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1977-04-22 FR FR7712168A patent/FR2350315A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 1977-04-25 DK DK179877A patent/DK179877A/da not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1977-04-26 US US05/791,115 patent/US4119473A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1977-04-26 GB GB17269/77A patent/GB1515490A/en not_active Expired
- 1977-04-27 AT AT0297277A patent/AT370401B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1977-04-28 DE DE19772718816 patent/DE2718816A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1977-05-02 BE BE177192A patent/BE854175A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1977-05-02 BR BR2809/77A patent/BR7702809A/pt unknown
- 1977-05-02 JP JP5005277A patent/JPS52134613A/ja active Pending
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US4119473A (en) | 1978-10-10 |
| GB1515490A (en) | 1978-06-28 |
| NO771320L (no) | 1977-11-04 |
| DE2718816A1 (de) | 1977-11-17 |
| NO143527B (no) | 1980-11-24 |
| FI771207A7 (enExample) | 1977-11-04 |
| ATA297277A (de) | 1982-08-15 |
| AT370401B (de) | 1983-03-25 |
| JPS52134613A (en) | 1977-11-11 |
| FR2350315A1 (fr) | 1977-12-02 |
| NO143527C (no) | 1981-03-04 |
| BE854175A (fr) | 1977-11-03 |
| BR7702809A (pt) | 1978-01-31 |
| DK179877A (da) | 1977-11-04 |
| SE7605031L (sv) | 1977-11-04 |
| SE398498B (sv) | 1977-12-27 |
| FI63738B (fi) | 1983-04-29 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MM | Patent lapsed |
Owner name: STRåBRUKEN AB |