FI62673C - Foerfarande foer polymerisering av alfa-pinen eller blandningar av alfa-pinen och andra terpener och katalysatorsystem foer anvaendning i foerfarandet - Google Patents
Foerfarande foer polymerisering av alfa-pinen eller blandningar av alfa-pinen och andra terpener och katalysatorsystem foer anvaendning i foerfarandet Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FI62673C FI62673C FI770363A FI770363A FI62673C FI 62673 C FI62673 C FI 62673C FI 770363 A FI770363 A FI 770363A FI 770363 A FI770363 A FI 770363A FI 62673 C FI62673 C FI 62673C
- Authority
- FI
- Finland
- Prior art keywords
- pinene
- weight
- mixture
- pinen
- alfa
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 31
- VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium trichloride Chemical compound Cl[Al](Cl)Cl VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- -1 antimony halide Chemical class 0.000 claims description 19
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- 229910052787 antimony Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000003505 terpenes Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000007586 terpenes Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- DAMJCWMGELCIMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl n-(2-oxopyrrolidin-3-yl)carbamate Chemical group C=1C=CC=CC=1COC(=O)NC1CCNC1=O DAMJCWMGELCIMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000012442 inert solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- PUGUQINMNYINPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl 4-(2-chloroacetyl)piperazine-1-carboxylate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OC(=O)N1CCN(C(=O)CCl)CC1 PUGUQINMNYINPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 4
- OSDWBNJEKMUWAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Allyl chloride Chemical compound ClCC=C OSDWBNJEKMUWAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- NBRKLOOSMBRFMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl chloride Chemical group CC(C)(C)Cl NBRKLOOSMBRFMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N antimony atom Chemical compound [Sb] WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 238000011437 continuous method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000379 polymerizing effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 12
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 12
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 10
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 9
- WTARULDDTDQWMU-RKDXNWHRSA-N (+)-β-pinene Chemical compound C1[C@H]2C(C)(C)[C@@H]1CCC2=C WTARULDDTDQWMU-RKDXNWHRSA-N 0.000 description 7
- WTARULDDTDQWMU-IUCAKERBSA-N (-)-Nopinene Natural products C1[C@@H]2C(C)(C)[C@H]1CCC2=C WTARULDDTDQWMU-IUCAKERBSA-N 0.000 description 7
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- WTARULDDTDQWMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pseudopinene Natural products C1C2C(C)(C)C1CCC2=C WTARULDDTDQWMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- XCPQUQHBVVXMRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-Fenchene Natural products C1CC2C(=C)CC1C2(C)C XCPQUQHBVVXMRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 229930006722 beta-pinene Natural products 0.000 description 7
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- LCWMKIHBLJLORW-UHFFFAOYSA-N gamma-carene Natural products C1CC(=C)CC2C(C)(C)C21 LCWMKIHBLJLORW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 7
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Heptane Chemical compound CCCCCCC IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- XMGQYMWWDOXHJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N limonene Chemical compound CC(=C)C1CCC(C)=CC1 XMGQYMWWDOXHJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000012074 organic phase Substances 0.000 description 4
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 235000001510 limonene Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229940087305 limonene Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isoprene Chemical compound CC(=C)C=C RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001338 aliphatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 2
- MVPPADPHJFYWMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorobenzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC=C1 MVPPADPHJFYWMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012429 reaction media Substances 0.000 description 2
- XJBOZKOSICCONT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,6,6-trimethylbicyclo[3.1.1]hept-2-ene Chemical compound CC1C=CC2C(C)(C)C1C2 XJBOZKOSICCONT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000181 Ethylene propylene rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005727 Friedel-Crafts reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000043261 Hevea brasiliensis Species 0.000 description 1
- RYXPMWYHEBGTRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Omeprazole sodium Chemical compound [Na+].N=1C2=CC(OC)=CC=C2[N-]C=1S(=O)CC1=NC=C(C)C(OC)=C1C RYXPMWYHEBGTRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000001350 alkyl halides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- BHELZAPQIKSEDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N allyl bromide Chemical compound BrCC=C BHELZAPQIKSEDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FAPDDOBMIUGHIN-UHFFFAOYSA-K antimony trichloride Chemical compound Cl[Sb](Cl)Cl FAPDDOBMIUGHIN-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- RPJGYLSSECYURW-UHFFFAOYSA-K antimony(3+);tribromide Chemical compound Br[Sb](Br)Br RPJGYLSSECYURW-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- VMPVEPPRYRXYNP-UHFFFAOYSA-I antimony(5+);pentachloride Chemical compound Cl[Sb](Cl)(Cl)(Cl)Cl VMPVEPPRYRXYNP-UHFFFAOYSA-I 0.000 description 1
- 239000003849 aromatic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- AGEZXYOZHKGVCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl bromide Chemical compound BrCC1=CC=CC=C1 AGEZXYOZHKGVCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KCXMKQUNVWSEMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl chloride Chemical compound ClCC1=CC=CC=C1 KCXMKQUNVWSEMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940073608 benzyl chloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920005549 butyl rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- NEHMKBQYUWJMIP-NJFSPNSNSA-N chloro(114C)methane Chemical compound [14CH3]Cl NEHMKBQYUWJMIP-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920005556 chlorobutyl Polymers 0.000 description 1
- HRYZWHHZPQKTII-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloroethane Chemical compound CCCl HRYZWHHZPQKTII-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002274 desiccant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000005195 diethylbenzenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960003750 ethyl chloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000008282 halocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- ULYZAYCEDJDHCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N isopropyl chloride Chemical compound CC(C)Cl ULYZAYCEDJDHCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940073584 methylene chloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920003052 natural elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001194 natural rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001256 steam distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920003048 styrene butadiene rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F32/00—Homopolymers and copolymers of cyclic compounds having no unsaturated aliphatic radicals in a side chain, and having one or more carbon-to-carbon double bonds in a carbocyclic ring system
- C08F32/08—Homopolymers and copolymers of cyclic compounds having no unsaturated aliphatic radicals in a side chain, and having one or more carbon-to-carbon double bonds in a carbocyclic ring system having two condensed rings
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
- Polymerization Catalysts (AREA)
- Polyoxymethylene Polymers And Polymers With Carbon-To-Carbon Bonds (AREA)
- Transition And Organic Metals Composition Catalysts For Addition Polymerization (AREA)
- Polyesters Or Polycarbonates (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US05/654,687 US4016346A (en) | 1976-02-03 | 1976-02-03 | Cationic polymerization process |
| US65468776 | 1976-02-03 |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| FI770363A7 FI770363A7 (da) | 1977-08-04 |
| FI62673B FI62673B (fi) | 1982-10-29 |
| FI62673C true FI62673C (fi) | 1983-02-10 |
Family
ID=24625852
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| FI770363A FI62673C (fi) | 1976-02-03 | 1977-02-02 | Foerfarande foer polymerisering av alfa-pinen eller blandningar av alfa-pinen och andra terpener och katalysatorsystem foer anvaendning i foerfarandet |
Country Status (16)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4016346A (da) |
| JP (1) | JPS5295793A (da) |
| AU (1) | AU504313B2 (da) |
| BE (1) | BE850970A (da) |
| BR (1) | BR7700589A (da) |
| CA (1) | CA1087154A (da) |
| DE (1) | DE2703830A1 (da) |
| DK (1) | DK146599C (da) |
| FI (1) | FI62673C (da) |
| FR (1) | FR2340332A1 (da) |
| GB (1) | GB1566136A (da) |
| IT (1) | IT1079459B (da) |
| NL (1) | NL7700976A (da) |
| NO (1) | NO147880C (da) |
| PT (1) | PT66105B (da) |
| SE (1) | SE419764B (da) |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3430518A1 (de) * | 1984-08-18 | 1986-02-27 | Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen | Verfahren zur herstellung von polymeren mit reaktiven endgruppen |
| US4797460A (en) * | 1987-01-12 | 1989-01-10 | Arizona Chemical Company | Tackifier resin composition and process for preparing same |
| US5051485A (en) * | 1989-12-18 | 1991-09-24 | Arizona Chemical Company | Method for producing tackifier resins |
| US6613854B2 (en) * | 2001-11-28 | 2003-09-02 | The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company | Process for synthesizing tackifier resin |
| CN108285503B (zh) * | 2018-02-28 | 2020-10-02 | 梧州学院 | 高软化点萜烯树脂及其制备方法 |
| US12529725B2 (en) * | 2019-04-25 | 2026-01-20 | New York University | Systems and methods for magnetic susceptometry of devices with magnetometry |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2734047A (en) * | 1956-02-07 | Olefin polymerization with sbss catalyst | ||
| US1720929A (en) * | 1927-03-15 | 1929-07-16 | Staudinger Hermann | Method of preparing highly-polymerized products of unsaturated hydrocarbons |
| US2932631A (en) * | 1957-12-26 | 1960-04-12 | Hercules Powder Co Ltd | Polymerization of beta-pinene |
| US3297673A (en) * | 1963-10-03 | 1967-01-10 | Tenneco Chem | Production of terpene resins |
| US3478005A (en) * | 1966-04-27 | 1969-11-11 | Neville Chemical Co | Terpene copolymers |
| US3470145A (en) * | 1967-03-08 | 1969-09-30 | Geigy Chem Corp | Copolymers of alpha mono-olefins and terpenes |
-
1976
- 1976-02-03 US US05/654,687 patent/US4016346A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1977
- 1977-01-07 CA CA269,317A patent/CA1087154A/en not_active Expired
- 1977-01-13 AU AU21303/77A patent/AU504313B2/en not_active Expired
- 1977-01-17 GB GB1791/77A patent/GB1566136A/en not_active Expired
- 1977-01-24 IT IT47764/77A patent/IT1079459B/it active
- 1977-01-24 PT PT66105A patent/PT66105B/pt unknown
- 1977-01-31 NL NL7700976A patent/NL7700976A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1977-01-31 BR BR7700589A patent/BR7700589A/pt unknown
- 1977-01-31 DE DE19772703830 patent/DE2703830A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1977-02-01 BE BE174559A patent/BE850970A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1977-02-02 FI FI770363A patent/FI62673C/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1977-02-02 NO NO770346A patent/NO147880C/no unknown
- 1977-02-02 DK DK43977A patent/DK146599C/da not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1977-02-02 SE SE7701143A patent/SE419764B/xx unknown
- 1977-02-03 FR FR7703061A patent/FR2340332A1/fr active Granted
- 1977-02-03 JP JP1030177A patent/JPS5295793A/ja active Pending
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DK43977A (da) | 1977-08-04 |
| US4016346A (en) | 1977-04-05 |
| NL7700976A (nl) | 1977-08-05 |
| AU504313B2 (en) | 1979-10-11 |
| IT1079459B (it) | 1985-05-13 |
| NO770346L (no) | 1977-08-04 |
| NO147880C (no) | 1983-06-29 |
| DK146599C (da) | 1984-04-30 |
| FR2340332B1 (da) | 1983-05-27 |
| PT66105A (en) | 1977-02-01 |
| AU2130377A (en) | 1978-07-20 |
| SE419764B (sv) | 1981-08-24 |
| CA1087154A (en) | 1980-10-07 |
| FR2340332A1 (fr) | 1977-09-02 |
| SE7701143L (sv) | 1977-08-04 |
| JPS5295793A (en) | 1977-08-11 |
| PT66105B (en) | 1978-06-28 |
| GB1566136A (en) | 1980-04-30 |
| BE850970A (fr) | 1977-08-01 |
| FI62673B (fi) | 1982-10-29 |
| DE2703830A1 (de) | 1977-08-04 |
| BR7700589A (pt) | 1977-10-04 |
| NO147880B (no) | 1983-03-21 |
| FI770363A7 (da) | 1977-08-04 |
| DK146599B (da) | 1983-11-14 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MM | Patent lapsed |
Owner name: ARIZONA CHEMICAL COMPANY |