FI60309C - Projektil - Google Patents
Projektil Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FI60309C FI60309C FI772031A FI772031A FI60309C FI 60309 C FI60309 C FI 60309C FI 772031 A FI772031 A FI 772031A FI 772031 A FI772031 A FI 772031A FI 60309 C FI60309 C FI 60309C
- Authority
- FI
- Finland
- Prior art keywords
- projectile
- charge
- impact
- primary
- fire
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 18
- 238000013467 fragmentation Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000006062 fragmentation reaction Methods 0.000 description 9
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 3
- UONOETXJSWQNOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten carbide Chemical group [W+]#[C-] UONOETXJSWQNOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000851 Alloy steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000760 Hardened steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001092 metal group alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009527 percussion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
- F42B—EXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
- F42B12/00—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material
- F42B12/02—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the warhead or the intended effect
- F42B12/20—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the warhead or the intended effect of high-explosive type
- F42B12/201—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the warhead or the intended effect of high-explosive type characterised by target class
- F42B12/204—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the warhead or the intended effect of high-explosive type characterised by target class for attacking structures, e.g. specific buildings or fortifications, ships or vehicles
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
- F42B—EXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
- F42B12/00—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material
- F42B12/02—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the warhead or the intended effect
- F42B12/04—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the warhead or the intended effect of armour-piercing type
- F42B12/06—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the warhead or the intended effect of armour-piercing type with hard or heavy core; Kinetic energy penetrators
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
- F42B—EXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
- F42B12/00—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material
- F42B12/02—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the warhead or the intended effect
- F42B12/36—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the warhead or the intended effect for dispensing materials; for producing chemical or physical reaction; for signalling ; for transmitting information
- F42B12/44—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the warhead or the intended effect for dispensing materials; for producing chemical or physical reaction; for signalling ; for transmitting information of incendiary type
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Aiming, Guidance, Guns With A Light Source, Armor, Camouflage, And Targets (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Saccharide Compounds (AREA)
- Drilling And Exploitation, And Mining Machines And Methods (AREA)
Claims (5)
1. Projektil omfattande ett första genomslagselement och ett om-kring och/eller framför detta anbragt andra genomslagselement samt spräng- och/eller brandladdningar och organ för initiering av dessa, kännetecknad av att det första eller primära genomslagselementet (3) är anordnat i projektilens bakre del in i det i stort sett rörformigt omslutande andra eller sekundära genomslagselementet (2), vars längd är väsentligt större än det primära genomslagselementets längd sä att det framför detta bildas ett hälrum inne i det sekundära genomslagselementet (2), vilket hälrum upptas av spräng- och/eller brandladdningar (4, 4', 4") som medelst en i projektilens spets anordnad tändladdning (5) initieras vid anslag mot ett mäl, varvid det sekundära elementets (2) borrning uppvisar organ för att hindra det primära elementet (3) att för-skjutas framöver i nämnda hälrum innan anslag mot ett mäl.
2. Projektil enligt patentkrav 1, kännetecknad av att nämnda första och andra element (3, 2) samt nämnda laddningar (4, 5) är omslutna av en projektilmantel (1) av ändamälsenligt me-tall, exempelvis koppar.
3. Projektil enligt patentkrav 1,kännetecknad av att det sekundära elementets borrning har en större diameter för delen som upptar det primära elementet (3) än den del som upptar laddningen (4), för bildande av en ansats (21') som stöder det primära elementet.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| NO762297A NO137297C (no) | 1976-07-01 | 1976-07-01 | Prosjektil. |
| NO762297 | 1976-07-01 |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| FI772031A7 FI772031A7 (sv) | 1978-01-02 |
| FI60309B FI60309B (fi) | 1981-08-31 |
| FI60309C true FI60309C (fi) | 1981-12-10 |
Family
ID=19882986
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| FI772031A FI60309C (fi) | 1976-07-01 | 1977-06-29 | Projektil |
Country Status (13)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4353302A (sv) |
| BE (1) | BE856378A (sv) |
| CA (1) | CA1077779A (sv) |
| DE (2) | DE2727970A1 (sv) |
| DK (1) | DK144985C (sv) |
| FI (1) | FI60309C (sv) |
| FR (1) | FR2356906A1 (sv) |
| GB (1) | GB1533697A (sv) |
| IT (1) | IT1081008B (sv) |
| NL (1) | NL185422C (sv) |
| NO (1) | NO137297C (sv) |
| SE (1) | SE413550B (sv) |
| TR (1) | TR20496A (sv) |
Families Citing this family (54)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CH627550A5 (de) | 1978-05-30 | 1982-01-15 | Oerlikon Buehrle Ag | Drallstabilisiertes treibspiegelgeschoss zur ueberwindung eines heterogenen widerstandes. |
| DE2824703C2 (de) * | 1978-06-06 | 1982-11-25 | Diehl GmbH & Co, 8500 Nürnberg | Geschoß mit einem Durchschlagkörper |
| US4970960A (en) * | 1980-11-05 | 1990-11-20 | Feldmann Fritz K | Anti-material projectile |
| AU545632B2 (en) * | 1980-11-05 | 1985-07-25 | Pacific Technica Corp. | Frangible projectile |
| US4444112A (en) * | 1981-03-27 | 1984-04-24 | A/S Raufoss Ammunisjonsfabrikker | Multi-capability projectile and method of making same |
| US4435887A (en) | 1981-03-27 | 1984-03-13 | A/S Raufoss Ammunisjonsfabrikker | Method of making projectile |
| DE3118403C2 (de) * | 1981-05-09 | 1983-11-17 | Messerschmitt-Bölkow-Blohm GmbH, 8000 München | "Vorrichtung zum lösbaren Verriegeln einer Granate in einem kombinierten Geschoß" |
| DE3151525C1 (de) * | 1981-12-24 | 1991-10-10 | Rheinmetall Gmbh | Munitionseinheit |
| DE3209594A1 (de) * | 1982-03-17 | 1983-09-29 | L'Etat Français représenté par le Délégué Général pour l'Armement, 75997 Paris | Panzerbrechendes wuchtgeschoss insbesondere zum bekaempfen von mehrplattenzielen |
| DE3209593A1 (de) * | 1982-03-17 | 1983-09-29 | Rheinmetall GmbH, 4000 Düsseldorf | Unterkalibriges panzerbrechendes wuchtgeschoss (penetrator) |
| DE3301381C2 (de) * | 1983-01-18 | 1986-03-20 | Rheinmetall GmbH, 4000 Düsseldorf | Sprenggeschoß |
| US4829904A (en) * | 1983-06-22 | 1989-05-16 | Branscomb Corporation N. V. | Ammunition round |
| WO1985000218A1 (en) * | 1983-06-22 | 1985-01-17 | Branscomb Corporation N.V. | Ammunition round |
| DE3401736C1 (de) * | 1984-01-19 | 1985-10-10 | Messerschmitt-Bölkow-Blohm GmbH, 8012 Ottobrunn | Gefechtskopf zur Bekämpfung von Flugzeugen |
| US4612860A (en) * | 1984-07-02 | 1986-09-23 | Abraham Flatau | Projectile |
| US4625650A (en) * | 1984-10-29 | 1986-12-02 | Olin Corporation | Multiple effect ammunition |
| US4648324A (en) * | 1985-10-01 | 1987-03-10 | Olin Corporation | Projectile with enhanced target penetrating power |
| EP0227126A1 (fr) * | 1985-12-17 | 1987-07-01 | FABRIQUE NATIONALE HERSTAL en abrégé FN Société Anonyme | Obus à effets combinés |
| AU601371B2 (en) * | 1986-06-09 | 1990-09-13 | Royal Ordnance Plc | Armour piercing projectile |
| DE3671100D1 (de) * | 1986-06-09 | 1990-06-13 | Royal Ordnance Plc | Panzerbrechendes geschoss. |
| USH1235H (en) | 1986-06-18 | 1993-10-05 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy | Armor-piercing projectile |
| FR2615937B1 (fr) * | 1987-05-27 | 1989-09-08 | Ladriere Serge | Perfectionnements apportes aux projectiles perforants |
| CA1333543C (fr) * | 1987-10-05 | 1994-12-20 | Jean-Pierre Denis | Projectile destine a etre tire par une arme a feu |
| FR2629580A1 (fr) * | 1988-03-31 | 1989-10-06 | Jacquier Pierre | Projectile perforant a noyau emporte-piece |
| US5020439A (en) * | 1989-05-05 | 1991-06-04 | Olin Corporation | Projectile having improved baseplug |
| US5164533A (en) * | 1990-05-23 | 1992-11-17 | Olin Corporation | Method of assembling a pyrotechnically initiated projectile |
| US5133259A (en) * | 1990-05-23 | 1992-07-28 | Olin Corporation | Seal ring for pyrotechnically initiated projectile |
| FR2664970B1 (fr) * | 1990-07-17 | 1992-09-25 | Manurhin Defense | Projectile a effet destructif explosant par impact. |
| NO172865C (no) * | 1991-08-01 | 1993-09-15 | Raufoss As | Flereffekt-prosjektil og fremgangsmaate ved dets fremstilling |
| DE69606950T2 (de) * | 1995-06-07 | 2000-11-16 | Raytheon Co., El Segundo | Aerodynamisch stabilisiertes projektilsystem zur anwendung gegen unterwasserobjekte |
| DE19651170A1 (de) * | 1996-12-10 | 1998-06-18 | Diehl Gmbh & Co | Zünderloses, ballistisches Sprenggeschoß |
| DE19700349C2 (de) * | 1997-01-08 | 2002-02-07 | Futurtec Ag | Geschoß oder Gefechtskopf zur Bekämpfung gepanzerter Ziele |
| DE10057673A1 (de) * | 2000-11-21 | 2002-05-23 | Rheinmetall W & M Gmbh | Gefechtskopf |
| AT412510B (de) * | 2001-09-19 | 2005-03-25 | Oregon Ets Patentverwertung | Geschoss |
| US7520224B2 (en) * | 2006-04-06 | 2009-04-21 | John D. Taylor | Advanced armor-piercing projectile construction and method |
| EP2018878A1 (de) * | 2007-07-25 | 2009-01-28 | Sorin Dr. Lenz | Keramikimplantate- Zirkonimplantate- mit einer Titan- oder Titanoxidbeschichtung des intraossären Teiles |
| PT2439183E (pt) | 2010-10-06 | 2014-03-11 | Ceramoss Gmbh | Corpo cerâmico monolítico com região marginal de um óxido misto e superfíce metálica, processo para a sua preparação e sua utilização |
| DE102011018475A1 (de) * | 2011-04-21 | 2012-10-25 | Rwm Schweiz Ag | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur luftdichten Abdeckung einer Leuchtspur oder dergleichen |
| RU2477831C2 (ru) * | 2011-05-27 | 2013-03-20 | Российская Федерация, от имени которой выступает Министерство обороны Российской Федерации | Артиллерийский осколочно-фугасный снаряд |
| US8960094B1 (en) | 2013-10-18 | 2015-02-24 | BPOE Associates, Trustee for Bullet push-out explosive CRT Trust | Bullet with push-out explosive |
| EP3060875B1 (de) * | 2013-10-25 | 2019-03-27 | RUAG Ammotec GmbH | Patrone |
| USD813974S1 (en) | 2015-11-06 | 2018-03-27 | Vista Outdoor Operations Llc | Cartridge with an enhanced ball round |
| US10436557B2 (en) * | 2016-04-18 | 2019-10-08 | Ammo Technologies, Inc. | Armor-piercing projectile |
| SE541612C2 (sv) * | 2016-09-15 | 2019-11-12 | Bae Systems Bofors Ab | Modifierbar delningsbar projektil och metod för att modifiera en projektil |
| EP3514479B1 (de) | 2016-10-20 | 2024-02-28 | RUAG Ammotec AG | Mehrzweckgeschoss |
| US10551154B2 (en) | 2017-01-20 | 2020-02-04 | Vista Outdoor Operations Llc | Rifle cartridge with improved bullet upset and separation |
| US20190017791A1 (en) * | 2017-03-07 | 2019-01-17 | U.S. Army Research Laboratory Attn: Rdrl-Loc-I | Reduced Jacketed Bullet Bore Resistance |
| DE102017106526A1 (de) * | 2017-03-27 | 2018-10-11 | Rheinmetall Waffe Munition Gmbh | Geschoss, insbesondere im Mittelkaliberbereich |
| WO2019048914A1 (de) | 2017-09-09 | 2019-03-14 | Ruag Ammotec Ag | Vollmantel-sicherheitsgeschoss, insbesondere für mehrzweckanwendungen |
| USD848569S1 (en) | 2018-01-20 | 2019-05-14 | Vista Outdoor Operations Llc | Rifle cartridge |
| RU197519U1 (ru) * | 2019-11-18 | 2020-05-12 | Анатолий Иванович Синюгин | Пуля бронебойно-зажигательная |
| RU197462U1 (ru) * | 2019-11-29 | 2020-04-28 | Анатолий Иванович Синюгин | Многоцелевой снаряд - пуля |
| CN113137897B (zh) * | 2021-03-22 | 2022-04-19 | 北京理工大学 | 一种基于活性材料和惰性材料的复合式横向效应增强弹 |
| US12253340B1 (en) * | 2023-09-01 | 2025-03-18 | True Velocity IP Holdings, Inc. | Thermal tipped penetrator bullet |
Family Cites Families (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US740849A (en) * | 1903-06-18 | 1903-10-06 | Diller B Groff | Projectile. |
| US1179686A (en) * | 1914-08-18 | 1916-04-18 | Jan Willem Peppelman Van Kampen | Armor-piercing projectile. |
| FR764833A (fr) * | 1933-02-23 | 1934-05-29 | Soc Fr Munitions De Chasse | Perfectionnement dans la fabrication des projectiles d'armes à feu |
| NL76015C (sv) * | 1947-04-02 | 1900-01-01 | ||
| US2724334A (en) * | 1949-12-12 | 1955-11-22 | William C Norton | High velocity armor piercing shot |
| BE566579A (sv) * | 1957-05-08 | |||
| US3028808A (en) * | 1958-01-09 | 1962-04-10 | Samuel J Porter | Armor piercing incendiary projectile |
| LU36782A1 (sv) * | 1959-01-19 | |||
| CH511415A (de) * | 1969-08-05 | 1971-08-15 | Oerlikon Buehrle Ag | Geschoss, insbesondere Panzersprenggranate |
| GB1271704A (en) * | 1969-10-13 | 1972-04-26 | Raufoss Ammunisjonsfabrikker | Projectile with multiple effect |
| NL175341C (nl) * | 1970-10-28 | 1984-10-16 | Eurometaal Nv | Werkwijze voor het samenstellen van een uit een vuurwapen te verschieten kogel met een kern van hard materiaal, alsmede kogel vervaardigd onder toepassing van die werkwijze. |
| US3890902A (en) * | 1973-12-04 | 1975-06-24 | Us Army | Projectile |
-
1976
- 1976-07-01 NO NO762297A patent/NO137297C/no unknown
-
1977
- 1977-06-21 SE SE7707203A patent/SE413550B/sv not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1977-06-22 GB GB26155/77A patent/GB1533697A/en not_active Expired
- 1977-06-22 DE DE19772727970 patent/DE2727970A1/de active Granted
- 1977-06-22 DE DE19777719490U patent/DE7719490U1/de not_active Expired
- 1977-06-28 TR TR20496A patent/TR20496A/xx unknown
- 1977-06-28 CA CA281,577A patent/CA1077779A/en not_active Expired
- 1977-06-29 DK DK288977A patent/DK144985C/da active
- 1977-06-29 NL NLAANVRAGE7707213,A patent/NL185422C/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1977-06-29 FI FI772031A patent/FI60309C/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1977-06-30 IT IT12664/77A patent/IT1081008B/it active
- 1977-06-30 FR FR7720123A patent/FR2356906A1/fr active Granted
- 1977-07-01 BE BE179005A patent/BE856378A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1980
- 1980-05-06 US US06/147,051 patent/US4353302A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| BE856378A (fr) | 1977-10-31 |
| NO137297C (no) | 1978-02-01 |
| SE7707203L (sv) | 1978-01-02 |
| NO137297B (no) | 1977-10-24 |
| CA1077779A (en) | 1980-05-20 |
| FR2356906A1 (fr) | 1978-01-27 |
| NL7707213A (nl) | 1978-01-03 |
| US4353302A (en) | 1982-10-12 |
| TR20496A (tr) | 1981-08-25 |
| FR2356906B1 (sv) | 1982-06-18 |
| DK144985B (da) | 1982-07-19 |
| DE2727970C2 (sv) | 1987-05-27 |
| FI772031A7 (sv) | 1978-01-02 |
| NO762297L (no) | 1977-10-24 |
| FI60309B (fi) | 1981-08-31 |
| SE413550B (sv) | 1980-06-02 |
| IT1081008B (it) | 1985-05-16 |
| DE2727970A1 (de) | 1978-01-05 |
| DE7719490U1 (de) | 1978-06-01 |
| NL185422C (nl) | 1990-04-02 |
| DK144985C (da) | 1982-12-06 |
| NL185422B (nl) | 1989-11-01 |
| GB1533697A (en) | 1978-11-29 |
| DK288977A (da) | 1978-01-02 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MA | Patent expired | ||
| MA | Patent expired |
Owner name: A/S RAUFOSS AMMUNISJONSFABRIKKER |