FI59705C - Poroes tobaksersaettning - Google Patents
Poroes tobaksersaettning Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FI59705C FI59705C FI750703A FI750703A FI59705C FI 59705 C FI59705 C FI 59705C FI 750703 A FI750703 A FI 750703A FI 750703 A FI750703 A FI 750703A FI 59705 C FI59705 C FI 59705C
- Authority
- FI
- Finland
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- tobacco substitute
- mixture
- water
- substitution
- Prior art date
Links
- 241000208125 Nicotiana Species 0.000 claims description 34
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 34
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- MIDXCONKKJTLDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,5-dimethylcyclopentane-1,2-dione Chemical compound CC1CC(C)C(=O)C1=O MIDXCONKKJTLDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 19
- 235000013736 caramel Nutrition 0.000 claims description 19
- 229920000609 methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000001923 methylcellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- TWNIBLMWSKIRAT-VFUOTHLCSA-N levoglucosan Chemical group O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]2CO[C@@H]1O2 TWNIBLMWSKIRAT-VFUOTHLCSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- -1 methoxyl groups Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
- GRVDJDISBSALJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyloxidanyl Chemical group [O]C GRVDJDISBSALJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000000956 methoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])O* 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000391 smoking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 55
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 23
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 19
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 18
- 229920013683 Celanese Polymers 0.000 description 13
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 11
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 11
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 11
- QGWDKKHSDXWPET-UHFFFAOYSA-E pentabismuth;oxygen(2-);nonahydroxide;tetranitrate Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[O-2].[Bi+3].[Bi+3].[Bi+3].[Bi+3].[Bi+3].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O QGWDKKHSDXWPET-UHFFFAOYSA-E 0.000 description 10
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 9
- DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid;2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanal;sodium Chemical compound [Na].CC(O)=O.OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C=O DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 235000019812 sodium carboxymethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 229920001027 sodium carboxymethylcellulose Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 6
- 235000016976 Quercus macrolepis Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 244000305267 Quercus macrolepis Species 0.000 description 4
- 125000002057 carboxymethyl group Chemical group [H]OC(=O)C([H])([H])[*] 0.000 description 4
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 4
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- RREGISFBPQOLTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumane;trihydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.[AlH3] RREGISFBPQOLTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012935 Averaging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004604 Blowing Agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical group [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium sulfate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- ATRRKUHOCOJYRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium bicarbonate Chemical compound [NH4+].OC([O-])=O ATRRKUHOCOJYRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002134 Carboxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000004645 aluminates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000001099 ammonium carbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012501 ammonium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001506 calcium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000389 calcium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011010 calcium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001175 calcium sulphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011132 calcium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000010948 carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008112 carboxymethyl-cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001627 detrimental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001033 ether group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005188 flotation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006261 foam material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004088 foaming agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002791 glucosyl group Chemical group C1([C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O1)CO)* 0.000 description 1
- 239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H tricalcium bis(phosphate) Chemical compound [Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24B—MANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
- A24B15/00—Chemical features or treatment of tobacco; Tobacco substitutes, e.g. in liquid form
- A24B15/10—Chemical features of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes
- A24B15/16—Chemical features of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes of tobacco substitutes
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Tobacco Products (AREA)
- Cigarettes, Filters, And Manufacturing Of Filters (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB1102974 | 1974-03-12 | ||
GB1102974A GB1475315A (en) | 1974-03-12 | 1974-03-12 | Smoking materials |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FI750703A7 FI750703A7 (en, 2012) | 1975-09-13 |
FI59705B FI59705B (fi) | 1981-06-30 |
FI59705C true FI59705C (fi) | 1981-10-12 |
Family
ID=9978752
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FI750703A FI59705C (fi) | 1974-03-12 | 1975-03-11 | Poroes tobaksersaettning |
Country Status (17)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS5738231B2 (en, 2012) |
BE (2) | BE826000A (en, 2012) |
BR (1) | BR7501461A (en, 2012) |
CA (1) | CA1047241A (en, 2012) |
CH (1) | CH593636A5 (en, 2012) |
DE (1) | DE2509336C3 (en, 2012) |
DK (1) | DK97775A (en, 2012) |
ES (1) | ES435499A1 (en, 2012) |
FI (1) | FI59705C (en, 2012) |
FR (1) | FR2263711B1 (en, 2012) |
GB (1) | GB1475315A (en, 2012) |
IN (1) | IN139632B (en, 2012) |
IT (1) | IT1046198B (en, 2012) |
NL (1) | NL182194C (en, 2012) |
NO (1) | NO145676C (en, 2012) |
SE (1) | SE426435B (en, 2012) |
ZA (1) | ZA751294B (en, 2012) |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5957315A (ja) * | 1982-09-27 | 1984-04-02 | Nec Corp | 処理要求信号制御方式 |
JPS63244236A (ja) * | 1987-03-31 | 1988-10-11 | Fuji Facom Corp | スタンバイ制御回路 |
US20060086367A1 (en) | 2004-10-25 | 2006-04-27 | Philip Morris Usa Inc. | Additives for tobacco cut filler |
GB201221376D0 (en) * | 2012-11-28 | 2013-01-09 | British American Tobacco Co | Controlling a smokeable material |
DE102014113776A1 (de) * | 2014-09-23 | 2016-03-24 | Chemische Fabrik Budenheim Kg | Tabakersatz, Verwendung und Verfahren zur Herstellung |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1900491C3 (de) * | 1968-01-10 | 1981-04-02 | Celanese Corp., 10036 New York, N.Y. | Tabakaustauschmaterial |
US3528434A (en) * | 1968-04-12 | 1970-09-15 | American Mach & Foundry | Method of making reconstituted tobacco |
JPS5440769B2 (en, 2012) * | 1972-06-10 | 1979-12-05 |
-
1974
- 1974-03-12 GB GB1102974A patent/GB1475315A/en not_active Expired
-
1975
- 1975-03-03 ZA ZA00751294A patent/ZA751294B/xx unknown
- 1975-03-04 IN IN405/CAL/75A patent/IN139632B/en unknown
- 1975-03-04 DE DE2509336A patent/DE2509336C3/de not_active Expired
- 1975-03-06 CA CA221,636A patent/CA1047241A/en not_active Expired
- 1975-03-07 CH CH294575A patent/CH593636A5/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1975-03-10 IT IT21103/75A patent/IT1046198B/it active
- 1975-03-10 NO NO750791A patent/NO145676C/no unknown
- 1975-03-10 NL NLAANVRAGE7502817,A patent/NL182194C/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1975-03-10 SE SE7502638A patent/SE426435B/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1975-03-11 FR FR7507544A patent/FR2263711B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1975-03-11 ES ES435499A patent/ES435499A1/es not_active Expired
- 1975-03-11 FI FI750703A patent/FI59705C/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1975-03-11 DK DK97775*#A patent/DK97775A/da not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1975-03-12 BE BE154267A patent/BE826000A/xx unknown
- 1975-03-12 JP JP3064275A patent/JPS5738231B2/ja not_active Expired
- 1975-03-12 BE BE154267A patent/BE826600A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1975-06-12 BR BR1461/75A patent/BR7501461A/pt unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
IT1046198B (it) | 1980-06-30 |
ES435499A1 (es) | 1977-02-01 |
DE2509336A1 (de) | 1975-09-18 |
DE2509336B2 (de) | 1981-05-07 |
GB1475315A (en) | 1977-06-01 |
IN139632B (en, 2012) | 1976-07-10 |
BE826600A (fr) | 1975-06-30 |
NO145676C (no) | 1982-05-12 |
FI59705B (fi) | 1981-06-30 |
NO145676B (no) | 1982-02-01 |
SE7502638L (en, 2012) | 1975-09-15 |
NL182194B (nl) | 1987-09-01 |
NL7502817A (nl) | 1975-09-16 |
FR2263711A1 (en, 2012) | 1975-10-10 |
NO750791L (en, 2012) | 1975-09-15 |
CA1047241A (en) | 1979-01-30 |
NL182194C (nl) | 1988-02-01 |
FI750703A7 (en, 2012) | 1975-09-13 |
FR2263711B1 (en, 2012) | 1982-04-02 |
JPS51110100A (en, 2012) | 1976-09-29 |
CH593636A5 (en, 2012) | 1977-12-15 |
ZA751294B (en) | 1976-01-28 |
DK97775A (en, 2012) | 1975-09-13 |
JPS5738231B2 (en, 2012) | 1982-08-14 |
DE2509336C3 (de) | 1982-03-25 |
SE426435B (sv) | 1983-01-24 |
BE826000A (fr) | 1975-06-30 |
BR7501461A (pt) | 1975-12-09 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
MM | Patent lapsed |
Owner name: BRITISH-AMERICAN TOBACCO COMPANY LIMITED |