FI58941C - Foerfarande foer aktivering av levande immobiliserade mikroorganismer som anvaendes som transformerare i 1-dehydrogenerings- eller 11beta-hydroxyleringsreaktioner av steroider och i transformationsreaktioner av benzylpenicillin - Google Patents
Foerfarande foer aktivering av levande immobiliserade mikroorganismer som anvaendes som transformerare i 1-dehydrogenerings- eller 11beta-hydroxyleringsreaktioner av steroider och i transformationsreaktioner av benzylpenicillin Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FI58941C FI58941C FI772012A FI772012A FI58941C FI 58941 C FI58941 C FI 58941C FI 772012 A FI772012 A FI 772012A FI 772012 A FI772012 A FI 772012A FI 58941 C FI58941 C FI 58941C
- Authority
- FI
- Finland
- Prior art keywords
- medium
- som
- peptone
- immobilized
- cortisol
- Prior art date
Links
- JYGXADMDTFJGBT-VWUMJDOOSA-N hydrocortisone Chemical compound O=C1CC[C@]2(C)[C@H]3[C@@H](O)C[C@](C)([C@@](CC4)(O)C(=O)CO)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=C1 JYGXADMDTFJGBT-VWUMJDOOSA-N 0.000 description 82
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 49
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 45
- 239000001888 Peptone Substances 0.000 description 44
- 108010080698 Peptones Proteins 0.000 description 44
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 44
- 235000019319 peptone Nutrition 0.000 description 44
- 229960000890 hydrocortisone Drugs 0.000 description 41
- JGSARLDLIJGVTE-MBNYWOFBSA-N Penicillin G Chemical compound N([C@H]1[C@H]2SC([C@@H](N2C1=O)C(O)=O)(C)C)C(=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 JGSARLDLIJGVTE-MBNYWOFBSA-N 0.000 description 38
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 36
- 241000430521 Alyssum Species 0.000 description 27
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 26
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 23
- 229960005205 prednisolone Drugs 0.000 description 22
- OIGNJSKKLXVSLS-VWUMJDOOSA-N prednisolone Chemical compound O=C1C=C[C@]2(C)[C@H]3[C@@H](O)C[C@](C)([C@@](CC4)(O)C(=O)CO)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=C1 OIGNJSKKLXVSLS-VWUMJDOOSA-N 0.000 description 21
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 20
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 20
- 229940056360 penicillin g Drugs 0.000 description 19
- 229910001868 water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 18
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 17
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 16
- 239000000648 calcium alginate Substances 0.000 description 15
- 235000010410 calcium alginate Nutrition 0.000 description 15
- 229960002681 calcium alginate Drugs 0.000 description 15
- OKHHGHGGPDJQHR-YMOPUZKJSA-L calcium;(2s,3s,4s,5s,6r)-6-[(2r,3s,4r,5s,6r)-2-carboxy-6-[(2r,3s,4r,5s,6r)-2-carboxylato-4,5,6-trihydroxyoxan-3-yl]oxy-4,5-dihydroxyoxan-3-yl]oxy-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxane-2-carboxylate Chemical compound [Ca+2].O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@H](O)O[C@@H](C([O-])=O)[C@H]1O[C@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O2)C([O-])=O)O)[C@H](C(O)=O)O1 OKHHGHGGPDJQHR-YMOPUZKJSA-L 0.000 description 15
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 15
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 15
- 150000003431 steroids Chemical class 0.000 description 13
- 241000203720 Pimelobacter simplex Species 0.000 description 12
- 238000011534 incubation Methods 0.000 description 12
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- WHBHBVVOGNECLV-OBQKJFGGSA-N 11-deoxycortisol Chemical compound O=C1CC[C@]2(C)[C@H]3CC[C@](C)([C@@](CC4)(O)C(=O)CO)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=C1 WHBHBVVOGNECLV-OBQKJFGGSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 238000006356 dehydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 10
- 229920002401 polyacrylamide Polymers 0.000 description 9
- UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Ca+2] UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 8
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 8
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 8
- 241000588724 Escherichia coli Species 0.000 description 8
- TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium chloride Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Cl-].[Cl-] TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 8
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 8
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000001110 calcium chloride Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229910001628 calcium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 235000011148 calcium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000004128 high performance liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 8
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 8
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 238000005805 hydroxylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 7
- 235000019371 penicillin G benzathine Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 6
- 241000223211 Curvularia lunata Species 0.000 description 6
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 description 6
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 239000003246 corticosteroid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 6
- WLJVXDMOQOGPHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 WLJVXDMOQOGPHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 6
- HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C=C HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 description 5
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 238000004448 titration Methods 0.000 description 5
- QKNYBSVHEMOAJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-amino-2-(hydroxymethyl)propane-1,3-diol;hydron;chloride Chemical compound Cl.OCC(N)(CO)CO QKNYBSVHEMOAJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- FHVDTGUDJYJELY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-{[2-carboxy-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(phosphanyloxy)oxan-3-yl]oxy}-4,5-dihydroxy-3-phosphanyloxane-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound O1C(C(O)=O)C(P)C(O)C(O)C1OC1C(C(O)=O)OC(OP)C(O)C1O FHVDTGUDJYJELY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 101710088194 Dehydrogenase Proteins 0.000 description 4
- MJVAVZPDRWSRRC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Menadione Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)C(C)=CC(=O)C2=C1 MJVAVZPDRWSRRC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229940072056 alginate Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 235000010443 alginic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 229920000615 alginic acid Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 238000004587 chromatography analysis Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910001629 magnesium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 4
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid Substances CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229960001334 corticosteroids Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012737 fresh medium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229960003424 phenylacetic acid Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 239000003279 phenylacetic acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000844 transformation Methods 0.000 description 3
- IXPNQXFRVYWDDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methyl-2,4-dioxo-1,3-diazinane-5-carboximidamide Chemical compound CN1CC(C(N)=N)C(=O)NC1=O IXPNQXFRVYWDDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NGHVIOIJCVXTGV-ALEPSDHESA-N 6-aminopenicillanic acid Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)[C@H]1C(C)(C)S[C@@H]2[C@H]([NH3+])C(=O)N21 NGHVIOIJCVXTGV-ALEPSDHESA-N 0.000 description 2
- NGHVIOIJCVXTGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6beta-amino-penicillanic acid Natural products OC(=O)C1C(C)(C)SC2C(N)C(=O)N21 NGHVIOIJCVXTGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920001817 Agar Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229910021580 Cobalt(II) chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910021577 Iron(II) chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008272 agar Substances 0.000 description 2
- BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium sulfate Chemical compound N.N.OS(O)(=O)=O BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052921 ammonium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000011130 ammonium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- ZPWVASYFFYYZEW-UHFFFAOYSA-L dipotassium hydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].OP([O-])([O-])=O ZPWVASYFFYYZEW-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 235000019797 dipotassium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229910000396 dipotassium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002255 enzymatic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- PSFDQSOCUJVVGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N harman Chemical compound C12=CC=CC=C2NC2=C1C=CN=C2C PSFDQSOCUJVVGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 2
- 230000033444 hydroxylation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003100 immobilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013383 initial experiment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- NMCUIPGRVMDVDB-UHFFFAOYSA-L iron dichloride Chemical compound Cl[Fe]Cl NMCUIPGRVMDVDB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000001404 mediated effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- ZIUHHBKFKCYYJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n'-methylenebisacrylamide Chemical compound C=CC(=O)NCNC(=O)C=C ZIUHHBKFKCYYJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- USHAGKDGDHPEEY-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium persulfate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)OOS([O-])(=O)=O USHAGKDGDHPEEY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000661 sodium alginate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010413 sodium alginate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229940005550 sodium alginate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101100283604 Caenorhabditis elegans pigk-1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010093096 Immobilized Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000008109 Mixed Function Oxygenases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010074633 Mixed Function Oxygenases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- KWYHDKDOAIKMQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N,N',N'-tetramethylethylenediamine Chemical compound CN(C)CCN(C)C KWYHDKDOAIKMQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011837 N,N-methylenebisacrylamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 108010073038 Penicillin Amidase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010087702 Penicillinase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000004159 Potassium persulphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000277284 Salvelinus fontinalis Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000007983 Tris buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000016383 Zea mays subsp huehuetenangensis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003242 anti bacterial agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940088710 antibiotic agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003115 biocidal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004061 bleaching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940041514 candida albicans extract Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000007809 chemical reaction catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001885 cortisol derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001886 cortisols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000004985 diamines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910001873 dinitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002552 dosage form Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003818 flash chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001879 gelation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006481 glucose medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003147 glycosyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000013595 glycosylation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006206 glycosylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000001822 immobilized cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002386 leaching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000009973 maize Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- SQQMAOCOWKFBNP-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(II) sulfate Chemical compound [Mn+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O SQQMAOCOWKFBNP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910000357 manganese(II) sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011785 micronutrient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013369 micronutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000474 nursing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229950009506 penicillinase Drugs 0.000 description 1
- -1 phenylacetyl Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 235000019394 potassium persulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000941 radioactive substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012429 reaction media Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006228 supernatant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004809 thin layer chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris Chemical compound OCC(N)(CO)CO LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000012711 vitamin K3 Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011652 vitamin K3 Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940041603 vitamin k 3 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000036642 wellbeing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012138 yeast extract Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
- C12N11/00—Carrier-bound or immobilised enzymes; Carrier-bound or immobilised microbial cells; Preparation thereof
- C12N11/02—Enzymes or microbial cells immobilised on or in an organic carrier
- C12N11/04—Enzymes or microbial cells immobilised on or in an organic carrier entrapped within the carrier, e.g. gel or hollow fibres
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12P—FERMENTATION OR ENZYME-USING PROCESSES TO SYNTHESISE A DESIRED CHEMICAL COMPOUND OR COMPOSITION OR TO SEPARATE OPTICAL ISOMERS FROM A RACEMIC MIXTURE
- C12P1/00—Preparation of compounds or compositions, not provided for in groups C12P3/00 - C12P39/00, by using microorganisms or enzymes
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Preparation Of Compounds By Using Micro-Organisms (AREA)
- Immobilizing And Processing Of Enzymes And Microorganisms (AREA)
- Micro-Organisms Or Cultivation Processes Thereof (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SE7607698A SE427116B (sv) | 1976-07-06 | 1976-07-06 | Transformation av steroider och antibiotika med immobiliserade levande mikroorganismer som aktiveras |
| SE7607698 | 1976-07-06 |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| FI772012A7 FI772012A7 (de) | 1978-01-07 |
| FI58941B FI58941B (fi) | 1981-01-30 |
| FI58941C true FI58941C (fi) | 1981-05-11 |
Family
ID=20328400
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| FI772012A FI58941C (fi) | 1976-07-06 | 1977-06-28 | Foerfarande foer aktivering av levande immobiliserade mikroorganismer som anvaendes som transformerare i 1-dehydrogenerings- eller 11beta-hydroxyleringsreaktioner av steroider och i transformationsreaktioner av benzylpenicillin |
Country Status (15)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS5326383A (de) |
| AT (1) | AT372403B (de) |
| BE (1) | BE856358A (de) |
| CA (1) | CA1101348A (de) |
| CH (1) | CH634348A5 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE2729490A1 (de) |
| DK (1) | DK292677A (de) |
| ES (1) | ES460368A1 (de) |
| FI (1) | FI58941C (de) |
| FR (1) | FR2357507A1 (de) |
| GB (1) | GB1560850A (de) |
| IE (1) | IE45676B1 (de) |
| IT (1) | IT1079745B (de) |
| NL (1) | NL7707449A (de) |
| SE (1) | SE427116B (de) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SE441009B (sv) * | 1982-03-08 | 1985-09-02 | Kjell Nilsson | Sett att immobilisera levande biomaterial i perlformiga polymerer |
| DE3241829A1 (de) * | 1982-11-09 | 1984-05-10 | Schering AG, 1000 Berlin und 4709 Bergkamen | Biokatalysator |
| GB2162198B (en) * | 1984-07-27 | 1987-12-02 | Ki Med I | Process for producing dense nutrient medium for culturing microorganisms and macroorganism cell cultures |
| GB9622884D0 (en) * | 1996-11-02 | 1997-01-08 | Duramed Europ Ltd | A method for th e preparation of steroids in the pregene class |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3767790A (en) * | 1972-02-11 | 1973-10-23 | Nat Patent Dev Corp | Microorganisms |
| FR2320349A1 (fr) * | 1975-08-06 | 1977-03-04 | Agronomique Inst Nat Rech | Procede enzymatique utilisant des microorganismes inclus |
-
1976
- 1976-07-06 SE SE7607698A patent/SE427116B/xx unknown
-
1977
- 1977-06-28 FI FI772012A patent/FI58941C/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1977-06-30 DK DK292677A patent/DK292677A/da not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1977-06-30 AT AT0465577A patent/AT372403B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1977-06-30 DE DE19772729490 patent/DE2729490A1/de not_active Ceased
- 1977-07-01 BE BE178985A patent/BE856358A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1977-07-04 ES ES460368A patent/ES460368A1/es not_active Expired
- 1977-07-05 FR FR7720678A patent/FR2357507A1/fr active Granted
- 1977-07-05 IE IE1392/77A patent/IE45676B1/en unknown
- 1977-07-05 NL NL7707449A patent/NL7707449A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1977-07-05 CA CA282,058A patent/CA1101348A/en not_active Expired
- 1977-07-05 GB GB28177/77A patent/GB1560850A/en not_active Expired
- 1977-07-05 IT IT50134/77A patent/IT1079745B/it active
- 1977-07-06 CH CH835577A patent/CH634348A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1977-07-06 JP JP8086277A patent/JPS5326383A/ja active Pending
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| IE45676L (en) | 1978-01-06 |
| SE427116B (sv) | 1983-03-07 |
| ES460368A1 (es) | 1978-10-01 |
| FR2357507B1 (de) | 1981-10-16 |
| SE7607698L (sv) | 1978-01-07 |
| FI772012A7 (de) | 1978-01-07 |
| AT372403B (de) | 1983-10-10 |
| CH634348A5 (en) | 1983-01-31 |
| JPS5326383A (en) | 1978-03-11 |
| ATA465577A (de) | 1983-02-15 |
| DE2729490A1 (de) | 1978-01-12 |
| CA1101348A (en) | 1981-05-19 |
| GB1560850A (en) | 1980-02-13 |
| FR2357507A1 (fr) | 1978-02-03 |
| NL7707449A (nl) | 1978-01-10 |
| IE45676B1 (en) | 1982-10-20 |
| FI58941B (fi) | 1981-01-30 |
| DK292677A (da) | 1978-01-07 |
| IT1079745B (it) | 1985-05-13 |
| BE856358A (fr) | 1978-01-02 |
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