FI20175650A1 - Käänteisosmoosilaitteen rejektiventtiili - Google Patents

Käänteisosmoosilaitteen rejektiventtiili Download PDF

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Publication number
FI20175650A1
FI20175650A1 FI20175650A FI20175650A FI20175650A1 FI 20175650 A1 FI20175650 A1 FI 20175650A1 FI 20175650 A FI20175650 A FI 20175650A FI 20175650 A FI20175650 A FI 20175650A FI 20175650 A1 FI20175650 A1 FI 20175650A1
Authority
FI
Finland
Prior art keywords
pressure
cone
reject
reverse osmosis
flow
Prior art date
Application number
FI20175650A
Other languages
English (en)
Swedish (sv)
Other versions
FI127605B (fi
Inventor
Heikki Pohjola
Original Assignee
Solar Water Solutions Oy
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority to FI20175650A priority Critical patent/FI127605B/fi
Application filed by Solar Water Solutions Oy filed Critical Solar Water Solutions Oy
Priority to CN201880040910.9A priority patent/CN110799258A/zh
Priority to KR1020197037655A priority patent/KR20200031568A/ko
Priority to AU2018296695A priority patent/AU2018296695A1/en
Priority to JP2019569734A priority patent/JP2020525264A/ja
Priority to US16/623,597 priority patent/US11524908B2/en
Priority to CA3068119A priority patent/CA3068119A1/en
Priority to EP18828097.8A priority patent/EP3648872A4/en
Priority to MX2019015574A priority patent/MX2019015574A/es
Priority to SG11201912478RA priority patent/SG11201912478RA/en
Priority to PE2019002603A priority patent/PE20200437A1/es
Priority to PCT/FI2018/050438 priority patent/WO2019008223A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FI127605B publication Critical patent/FI127605B/fi
Publication of FI20175650A1 publication Critical patent/FI20175650A1/fi
Priority to PH12019502884A priority patent/PH12019502884A1/en
Priority to CL2019003753A priority patent/CL2019003753A1/es
Priority to IL271699A priority patent/IL271699A/en

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/44—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis
    • C02F1/441—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis by reverse osmosis
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K17/00—Safety valves; Equalising valves, e.g. pressure relief valves
    • F16K17/02—Safety valves; Equalising valves, e.g. pressure relief valves opening on surplus pressure on one side; closing on insufficient pressure on one side
    • F16K17/04—Safety valves; Equalising valves, e.g. pressure relief valves opening on surplus pressure on one side; closing on insufficient pressure on one side spring-loaded
    • F16K17/06—Safety valves; Equalising valves, e.g. pressure relief valves opening on surplus pressure on one side; closing on insufficient pressure on one side spring-loaded with special arrangements for adjusting the opening pressure
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D61/00—Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
    • B01D61/02—Reverse osmosis; Hyperfiltration ; Nanofiltration
    • B01D61/08—Apparatus therefor
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D61/00—Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
    • B01D61/02—Reverse osmosis; Hyperfiltration ; Nanofiltration
    • B01D61/025—Reverse osmosis; Hyperfiltration
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D61/00—Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
    • B01D61/02—Reverse osmosis; Hyperfiltration ; Nanofiltration
    • B01D61/10—Accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K1/00—Lift valves or globe valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closure members having at least a component of their opening and closing motion perpendicular to the closing faces
    • F16K1/32—Details
    • F16K1/34—Cutting-off parts, e.g. valve members, seats
    • F16K1/36—Valve members
    • F16K1/38—Valve members of conical shape
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K15/00—Check valves
    • F16K15/02—Check valves with guided rigid valve members
    • F16K15/06—Check valves with guided rigid valve members with guided stems
    • F16K15/063—Check valves with guided rigid valve members with guided stems the valve being loaded by a spring
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K17/00—Safety valves; Equalising valves, e.g. pressure relief valves
    • F16K17/02—Safety valves; Equalising valves, e.g. pressure relief valves opening on surplus pressure on one side; closing on insufficient pressure on one side
    • F16K17/025—Safety valves; Equalising valves, e.g. pressure relief valves opening on surplus pressure on one side; closing on insufficient pressure on one side and remaining open after return of the normal pressure
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K17/00—Safety valves; Equalising valves, e.g. pressure relief valves
    • F16K17/02—Safety valves; Equalising valves, e.g. pressure relief valves opening on surplus pressure on one side; closing on insufficient pressure on one side
    • F16K17/04—Safety valves; Equalising valves, e.g. pressure relief valves opening on surplus pressure on one side; closing on insufficient pressure on one side spring-loaded
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K17/00—Safety valves; Equalising valves, e.g. pressure relief valves
    • F16K17/20—Excess-flow valves
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K31/00—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices
    • F16K31/12—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices actuated by fluid
    • F16K31/122—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices actuated by fluid the fluid acting on a piston
    • F16K31/1221—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices actuated by fluid the fluid acting on a piston one side of the piston being spring-loaded
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K47/00—Means in valves for absorbing fluid energy
    • F16K47/04—Means in valves for absorbing fluid energy for decreasing pressure or noise level, the throttle being incorporated in the closure member
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K47/00—Means in valves for absorbing fluid energy
    • F16K47/08—Means in valves for absorbing fluid energy for decreasing pressure or noise level and having a throttling member separate from the closure member, e.g. screens, slots, labyrinths
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05D—SYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
    • G05D16/00—Control of fluid pressure
    • G05D16/024—Controlling the inlet pressure, e.g. back-pressure regulator
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05D—SYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
    • G05D16/00—Control of fluid pressure
    • G05D16/04—Control of fluid pressure without auxiliary power
    • G05D16/10—Control of fluid pressure without auxiliary power the sensing element being a piston or plunger
    • G05D16/103—Control of fluid pressure without auxiliary power the sensing element being a piston or plunger the sensing element placed between the inlet and outlet
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2313/00—Details relating to membrane modules or apparatus
    • B01D2313/18—Specific valves
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2201/00—Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • C02F2201/002—Construction details of the apparatus
    • C02F2201/005—Valves
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/124—Water desalination
    • Y02A20/131—Reverse-osmosis

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Nanotechnology (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Safety Valves (AREA)
  • Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
  • Check Valves (AREA)

Abstract

Käänteisosmoosilaitteen rejektiventtiili, joka soveltuu erityisesti murtoveden käänteisosmoosilaitteisiin jotka edellyttävät pientä, alle 15bar järjestelmäpainetta. Venttiili pitää systeemipaineen olennaisen vakiona etukäteen määritetyllä rejektivolyymin alueella. Tulovirtauskanavan (13) suuruutta säätää jousitoiminen kartio (4) joka ei koskaan kokonaan sulje kanavaa (13), joka muodostaa vakiokuristuksen siihen asti kunnes tulovirtauksen paine on noussut noin kolmeen neljäsosaan jousen (6) avulla järjestetystä rejektivirtauksen maksimivolyymilla vallitsevasta paineesta. Tämä toiminta on järjestetty rakenteellisesti siten, että kartion (4) varteen (7) on kiinteästi tuettu poikittainen, rungon (1) sisäseinämää sivuava levy (5), joka puristusjousen (6) painamana tukeutuu rungon (1) päätyyn liitetyn elementin (13) päätyyn jolloin kartio on alimassa asemassaan. Levyssä (5) on virtauksen salliva kanava (2). Virtauksen paine kohdistuu kaikissa tilanteissa lähes koko kartioneulan (4,5,7) pintaan ja kartio (4) liikkuessaan säätää virtauskanavaa dynaamisesti siten, että paine käänteisosmoosimoduulissa pysyy olennaisen vakiona.
FI20175650A 2017-07-05 2017-07-05 Käänteisosmoosilaitteen rejektiventtiili FI127605B (fi)

Priority Applications (15)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FI20175650A FI127605B (fi) 2017-07-05 2017-07-05 Käänteisosmoosilaitteen rejektiventtiili
PE2019002603A PE20200437A1 (es) 2017-07-05 2018-06-12 Valvula de rechazo de un dispositivo de osmosis inversa
AU2018296695A AU2018296695A1 (en) 2017-07-05 2018-06-12 Reject valve of reverse osmosis device
JP2019569734A JP2020525264A (ja) 2017-07-05 2018-06-12 逆浸透装置のリジェクト弁
US16/623,597 US11524908B2 (en) 2017-07-05 2018-06-12 Reject valve of reverse osmosis device
CA3068119A CA3068119A1 (en) 2017-07-05 2018-06-12 Reject valve of reverse osmosis device
CN201880040910.9A CN110799258A (zh) 2017-07-05 2018-06-12 反渗透装置的排出阀
MX2019015574A MX2019015574A (es) 2017-07-05 2018-06-12 Valvula de rechazo de un dispositivo de osmosis inversa.
SG11201912478RA SG11201912478RA (en) 2017-07-05 2018-06-12 Reject valve of reverse osmosis device
KR1020197037655A KR20200031568A (ko) 2017-07-05 2018-06-12 역삼투압 장치의 배출 밸브
PCT/FI2018/050438 WO2019008223A1 (en) 2017-07-05 2018-06-12 REVERSE OSMOSIS DEVICE RELEASE VALVE
EP18828097.8A EP3648872A4 (en) 2017-07-05 2018-06-12 REJECT SLIDER FOR REVERSE OSMOSIS DEVICE
PH12019502884A PH12019502884A1 (en) 2017-07-05 2019-12-19 Reject valve of reverse osmosis device
CL2019003753A CL2019003753A1 (es) 2017-07-05 2019-12-19 Válvula de rechazo del dispositivo de ósmosis inversa.
IL271699A IL271699A (en) 2017-07-05 2019-12-24 Valve for a reverse osmosis device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FI20175650A FI127605B (fi) 2017-07-05 2017-07-05 Käänteisosmoosilaitteen rejektiventtiili

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FI127605B FI127605B (fi) 2018-10-15
FI20175650A1 true FI20175650A1 (fi) 2018-10-15

Family

ID=63787507

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FI20175650A FI127605B (fi) 2017-07-05 2017-07-05 Käänteisosmoosilaitteen rejektiventtiili

Country Status (15)

Country Link
US (1) US11524908B2 (fi)
EP (1) EP3648872A4 (fi)
JP (1) JP2020525264A (fi)
KR (1) KR20200031568A (fi)
CN (1) CN110799258A (fi)
AU (1) AU2018296695A1 (fi)
CA (1) CA3068119A1 (fi)
CL (1) CL2019003753A1 (fi)
FI (1) FI127605B (fi)
IL (1) IL271699A (fi)
MX (1) MX2019015574A (fi)
PE (1) PE20200437A1 (fi)
PH (1) PH12019502884A1 (fi)
SG (1) SG11201912478RA (fi)
WO (1) WO2019008223A1 (fi)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113251230A (zh) * 2021-05-26 2021-08-13 扬中市众成管路配件有限公司 一种可用于高压管路的防爆型三通结构

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FR3062191B1 (fr) * 2017-01-25 2020-11-13 Saipem Sa Soupape de pression differentielle pour conduite sous-marine de transport de fluides et piece de jonction a bride de limitation de propagation d'ecrasement comprenant une telle soupape
WO2020194646A1 (ja) * 2019-03-28 2020-10-01 三菱電機株式会社 逆止弁および空気調和装置、ならびに逆止弁の製造方法
KR102382684B1 (ko) * 2020-06-18 2022-04-14 한국전력공사 가스 차단 장치
FI129890B (fi) * 2021-04-13 2022-10-31 Solar Water Solutions Oy Nestevirtauksen kuristusventtiili
CN113443683B (zh) * 2021-06-28 2023-09-26 同济大学 一种用于高盐废水的交变式叠联处理系统
CN115468034B (zh) * 2022-09-24 2023-10-13 江苏丰禾机械制造股份有限公司 一种锥形阀防震软硬唇型密封管道的调节方法

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113251230A (zh) * 2021-05-26 2021-08-13 扬中市众成管路配件有限公司 一种可用于高压管路的防爆型三通结构

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
PE20200437A1 (es) 2020-02-28
MX2019015574A (es) 2020-07-20
SG11201912478RA (en) 2020-01-30
EP3648872A1 (en) 2020-05-13
WO2019008223A1 (en) 2019-01-10
CN110799258A (zh) 2020-02-14
US20210139349A1 (en) 2021-05-13
AU2018296695A1 (en) 2020-01-16
EP3648872A4 (en) 2021-04-07
FI127605B (fi) 2018-10-15
CA3068119A1 (en) 2019-01-10
PH12019502884A1 (en) 2020-12-07
CL2019003753A1 (es) 2020-11-06
KR20200031568A (ko) 2020-03-24
IL271699A (en) 2020-02-27
US11524908B2 (en) 2022-12-13
JP2020525264A (ja) 2020-08-27

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