FI112078B - Nukleosidianalogien stereoselektiivinen synteesi kaksirenkaista välituotetta käyttämällä - Google Patents
Nukleosidianalogien stereoselektiivinen synteesi kaksirenkaista välituotetta käyttämällä Download PDFInfo
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- FI112078B FI112078B FI950535A FI950535A FI112078B FI 112078 B FI112078 B FI 112078B FI 950535 A FI950535 A FI 950535A FI 950535 A FI950535 A FI 950535A FI 112078 B FI112078 B FI 112078B
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- formula
- process according
- halogen
- compound
- alkyl
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- 125000002619 bicyclic group Chemical group 0.000 title claims abstract description 7
- 239000002777 nucleoside Substances 0.000 title claims description 21
- 150000003833 nucleoside derivatives Chemical class 0.000 title description 15
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 title description 7
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 title description 7
- 230000000707 stereoselective effect Effects 0.000 title description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- CZPWVGJYEJSRLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrimidine Chemical group C1=CN=CN=C1 CZPWVGJYEJSRLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 229910052736 halogen Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000002841 Lewis acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- KDCGOANMDULRCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Purine Natural products N1=CNC2=NC=NC2=C1 KDCGOANMDULRCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 150000007517 lewis acids Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229940127073 nucleoside analogue Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- IGFXRKMLLMBKSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N purine Chemical compound N1=C[N]C2=NC=NC2=C1 IGFXRKMLLMBKSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 125000000852 azido group Chemical group *N=[N+]=[N-] 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 125000005907 alkyl ester group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 125000000561 purinyl group Chemical group N1=C(N=C2N=CNC2=C1)* 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 45
- -1 thiocarboxylic acid nucleoside Chemical class 0.000 claims description 25
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 13
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 13
- CSRZQMIRAZTJOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylsilyl iodide Substances C[Si](C)(C)I CSRZQMIRAZTJOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- WLLIXJBWWFGEHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N [tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl] trifluoromethanesulfonate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)OS(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F WLLIXJBWWFGEHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- FTVLMFQEYACZNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylsilyl trifluoromethanesulfonate Chemical compound C[Si](C)(C)OS(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F FTVLMFQEYACZNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- ISAKRJDGNUQOIC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Uracil Chemical compound O=C1C=CNC(=O)N1 ISAKRJDGNUQOIC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- OPTASPLRGRRNAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N cytosine Chemical compound NC=1C=CNC(=O)N=1 OPTASPLRGRRNAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- PYOKUURKVVELLB-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethyl orthoformate Chemical group COC(OC)OC PYOKUURKVVELLB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- FFUAGWLWBBFQJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexamethyldisilazane Chemical compound C[Si](C)(C)N[Si](C)(C)C FFUAGWLWBBFQJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- XRECTZIEBJDKEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N flucytosine Chemical compound NC1=NC(=O)NC=C1F XRECTZIEBJDKEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000012279 sodium borohydride Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910000033 sodium borohydride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000003837 (C1-C20) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- UORVGPXVDQYIDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N borane Chemical compound B UORVGPXVDQYIDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229940104302 cytosine Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- ITMCEJHCFYSIIV-UHFFFAOYSA-M triflate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F ITMCEJHCFYSIIV-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 4
- 229940035893 uracil Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000003860 C1-C20 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004183 alkoxy alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- MCQRPQCQMGVWIQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N boron;methylsulfanylmethane Chemical compound [B].CSC MCQRPQCQMGVWIQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012024 dehydrating agents Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- WRECIMRULFAWHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethyl borate Chemical compound COB(OC)OC WRECIMRULFAWHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-M Trifluoroacetate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C(F)(F)F DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004104 aryloxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000085 borane Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000951 phenoxy group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(O*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000003808 silyl group Chemical group [H][Si]([H])([H])[*] 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000005389 trialkylsiloxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004665 trialkylsilyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- WRTMQOHKMFDUKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N triiodide Chemical compound I[I-]I WRTMQOHKMFDUKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- HVTICUPFWKNHNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N iodoethane Chemical compound CCI HVTICUPFWKNHNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012280 lithium aluminium hydride Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 125000000956 methoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])O* 0.000 claims 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000543 intermediate Substances 0.000 description 19
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 17
- 238000005481 NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 13
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- OISVCGZHLKNMSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,6-dimethylpyridine Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC(C)=N1 OISVCGZHLKNMSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 description 10
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 9
- IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Heptane Chemical compound CCCCCCC IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 7
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical class CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- LOWHAEXKCMFUMV-VVJJHMBFSA-N (2r,5r)-5-hydroxy-1,3-oxathiolane-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound O[C@H]1CS[C@H](C(O)=O)O1 LOWHAEXKCMFUMV-VVJJHMBFSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000003566 thiocarboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- XWKFPIODWVPXLX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-5-methylpyridine Natural products CC1=CC=C(C)N=C1 XWKFPIODWVPXLX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 230000000840 anti-viral effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229960004413 flucytosine Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 230000013595 glycosylation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000006206 glycosylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000003871 sulfonates Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- WJJSZTJGFCFNKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-oxathiolane Chemical compound C1CSCO1 WJJSZTJGFCFNKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PEHVGBZKEYRQSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7-deaza-adenine Chemical compound NC1=NC=NC2=C1C=CN2 PEHVGBZKEYRQSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical compound [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000598436 Human T-cell lymphotropic virus Species 0.000 description 2
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical group C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000012300 argon atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 2
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010511 deprotection reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003480 eluent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000004494 ethyl ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011630 iodine Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003607 modifier Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010898 silica gel chromatography Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- HBOMLICNUCNMMY-XLPZGREQSA-N zidovudine Chemical compound O=C1NC(=O)C(C)=CN1[C@@H]1O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](N=[N+]=[N-])C1 HBOMLICNUCNMMY-XLPZGREQSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WNXJIVFYUVYPPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-dioxolane Chemical compound C1COCO1 WNXJIVFYUVYPPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000006091 1,3-dioxolane group Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- IMLSAISZLJGWPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-dithiolane Chemical compound C1CSCS1 IMLSAISZLJGWPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004865 1,3-dithiolanes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000001644 13C nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- GIIGHSIIKVOWKZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2h-triazolo[4,5-d]pyrimidine Chemical class N1=CN=CC2=NNN=C21 GIIGHSIIKVOWKZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JTEGQNOMFQHVDC-RQJHMYQMSA-N 4-amino-1-[(2s,5r)-2-(hydroxymethyl)-1,3-oxathiolan-5-yl]pyrimidin-2-one Chemical compound O=C1N=C(N)C=CN1[C@@H]1O[C@H](CO)SC1 JTEGQNOMFQHVDC-RQJHMYQMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UZFMOKQJFYMBGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-hydroxy-TEMPO Chemical compound CC1(C)CC(O)CC(C)(C)N1[O] UZFMOKQJFYMBGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SMAFZAIZBGJCRN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5,6-bis(trimethylsilyl)-1h-pyrimidine-2,4-dione Chemical compound C[Si](C)(C)C=1NC(=O)NC(=O)C=1[Si](C)(C)C SMAFZAIZBGJCRN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MFEFTTYGMZOIKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-azacytosine Chemical compound NC1=NC=NC(=O)N1 MFEFTTYGMZOIKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LOSIULRWFAEMFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7-deazaguanine Chemical compound O=C1NC(N)=NC2=C1CC=N2 LOSIULRWFAEMFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HBAQYPYDRFILMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-[3-(1-cyclopropylpyrazol-4-yl)-1H-pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidin-5-yl]-3-methyl-3,8-diazabicyclo[3.2.1]octan-2-one Chemical class C1(CC1)N1N=CC(=C1)C1=NNC2=C1N=C(N=C2)N1C2C(N(CC1CC2)C)=O HBAQYPYDRFILMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- COVZYZSDYWQREU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Busulfan Chemical compound CS(=O)(=O)OCCCCOS(C)(=O)=O COVZYZSDYWQREU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102100022404 E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase Midline-1 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101710102210 E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase Midline-1 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000923851 Elvira Species 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 125000003580 L-valyl group Chemical group [H]N([H])[C@]([H])(C(=O)[*])C(C([H])([H])[H])(C([H])([H])[H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 208000033641 Ring chromosome 5 syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 1
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-DEQYMQKBSA-M Sodium bicarbonate-14C Chemical compound [Na+].O[14C]([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-DEQYMQKBSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 241000700605 Viruses Species 0.000 description 1
- WREGKURFCTUGRC-POYBYMJQSA-N Zalcitabine Chemical compound O=C1N=C(N)C=CN1[C@@H]1O[C@H](CO)CC1 WREGKURFCTUGRC-POYBYMJQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002730 additional effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001342 alkaline earth metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000746 allylic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000005140 aralkylsulfonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000008107 benzenesulfonic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid group Chemical group C(C1=CC=CC=C1)(=O)O WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004653 carbonic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000007942 carboxylates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004440 column chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
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- WBKFWQBXFREOFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichloromethane;ethyl acetate Chemical compound ClCCl.CCOC(C)=O WBKFWQBXFREOFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004655 dihydropyridinyl group Chemical group N1(CC=CC=C1)* 0.000 description 1
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- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000007429 general method Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 208000006454 hepatitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 231100000283 hepatitis Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- BHEPBYXIRTUNPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydridophosphorus(.) (triplet) Chemical compound [PH] BHEPBYXIRTUNPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004029 hydroxymethyl group Chemical group [H]OC([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- PNDPGZBMCMUPRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N iodine Chemical compound II PNDPGZBMCMUPRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JTEGQNOMFQHVDC-NKWVEPMBSA-N lamivudine Chemical compound O=C1N=C(N)C=CN1[C@H]1O[C@@H](CO)SC1 JTEGQNOMFQHVDC-NKWVEPMBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002207 metabolite Substances 0.000 description 1
- HRDXJKGNWSUIBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N methoxybenzene Chemical group [CH2]OC1=CC=CC=C1 HRDXJKGNWSUIBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MBABOKRGFJTBAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl methanesulfonate Chemical compound COS(C)(=O)=O MBABOKRGFJTBAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004170 methylsulfonyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 1
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000004108 n-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004123 n-propyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000007523 nucleic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
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- 108020004707 nucleic acids Proteins 0.000 description 1
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- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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- 235000011007 phosphoric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003016 phosphoric acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 1
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002718 pyrimidine nucleoside Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 1
- ZIJTYIRGFVHPHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N selenium oxide(seo) Chemical group [Se]=O ZIJTYIRGFVHPHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- AKHNMLFCWUSKQB-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium thiosulfate Chemical class [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=S AKHNMLFCWUSKQB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 150000008163 sugars Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940124597 therapeutic agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000017105 transposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000000026 trimethylsilyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])[Si]([*])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- UNXRWKVEANCORM-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphosphoric acid Chemical class OP(O)(=O)OP(O)(=O)OP(O)(O)=O UNXRWKVEANCORM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001430294 unidentified retrovirus Species 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D473/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing purine ring systems
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P31/00—Antiinfectives, i.e. antibiotics, antiseptics, chemotherapeutics
- A61P31/12—Antivirals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D411/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having oxygen and sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- C07D411/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having oxygen and sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms containing two hetero rings
- C07D411/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having oxygen and sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms containing two hetero rings directly linked by a ring-member-to-ring-member bond
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D497/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing in the condensed system at least one hetero ring having oxygen and sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- C07D497/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing in the condensed system at least one hetero ring having oxygen and sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in which the condensed system contains two hetero rings
- C07D497/08—Bridged systems
Landscapes
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Oncology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Virology (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Communicable Diseases (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Saccharide Compounds (AREA)
- Plural Heterocyclic Compounds (AREA)
- Nitrogen Condensed Heterocyclic Rings (AREA)
- Heterocyclic Carbon Compounds Containing A Hetero Ring Having Oxygen Or Sulfur (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Micro-Organisms Or Cultivation Processes Thereof (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB939311709A GB9311709D0 (en) | 1993-06-07 | 1993-06-07 | Stereoselective synthesis of nucleoside analogues using bicycle intermediate |
| GB9311709 | 1993-06-07 | ||
| PCT/CA1994/000311 WO1994029301A1 (en) | 1993-06-07 | 1994-06-07 | Stereoselective synthesis of nucleoside analogues using bicyclic intermediate |
| CA9400311 | 1994-06-07 |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| FI950535L FI950535L (fi) | 1995-02-07 |
| FI950535A0 FI950535A0 (fi) | 1995-02-07 |
| FI112078B true FI112078B (fi) | 2003-10-31 |
Family
ID=10736757
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| FI950535A FI112078B (fi) | 1993-06-07 | 1995-02-07 | Nukleosidianalogien stereoselektiivinen synteesi kaksirenkaista välituotetta käyttämällä |
Country Status (21)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5763606A (pl) |
| EP (1) | EP0654031B1 (pl) |
| JP (1) | JP3110461B2 (pl) |
| KR (1) | KR100304072B1 (pl) |
| CN (1) | CN1046720C (pl) |
| AT (1) | ATE188215T1 (pl) |
| AU (1) | AU668829B2 (pl) |
| BR (1) | BR9405423A (pl) |
| CA (1) | CA2141029C (pl) |
| DE (1) | DE69422374T2 (pl) |
| DK (1) | DK0654031T3 (pl) |
| ES (1) | ES2139744T3 (pl) |
| FI (1) | FI112078B (pl) |
| GB (1) | GB9311709D0 (pl) |
| HU (1) | HU219199B (pl) |
| NO (1) | NO303449B1 (pl) |
| NZ (1) | NZ267379A (pl) |
| OA (1) | OA10349A (pl) |
| PL (1) | PL180870B1 (pl) |
| RU (1) | RU2139870C1 (pl) |
| WO (1) | WO1994029301A1 (pl) |
Families Citing this family (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6175008B1 (en) * | 1988-04-11 | 2001-01-16 | Biochem Pharma Inc. | Processes for preparing substituted 1,3-oxathiolanes with antiviral properties |
| BR9510327A (pt) * | 1994-10-22 | 1998-11-10 | Chong Kun Dang Corp | Derivados de nucleosídeos e seu processo de preparo |
| IL141359A0 (en) | 1998-08-12 | 2002-03-10 | Triangle Pharmaceuticals Inc | Method of manufacture of 1,3-oxathiolane nucleosides |
| US6979561B1 (en) | 1998-10-09 | 2005-12-27 | Gilead Sciences, Inc. | Non-homogeneous systems for the resolution of enantiomeric mixtures |
| CA2308559C (en) | 2000-05-16 | 2005-07-26 | Brantford Chemicals Inc. | 1,3-oxathiolan-5-ones useful in the production of antiviral nucleoside analogues |
| CN102911165B (zh) | 2001-03-01 | 2016-08-17 | 基利得科学公司 | 顺-ftc的多晶型物及其它晶型 |
| KR100860136B1 (ko) * | 2003-01-14 | 2008-09-25 | 길리애드 사이언시즈, 인코포레이티드 | 복합 항바이러스 치료를 위한 조성물 및 방법 |
| ES2568467T3 (es) * | 2004-02-03 | 2016-04-29 | Emory University | Métodos para la fabricación de nucleósidos de 1,3-dioxolano |
| TWI471145B (zh) | 2005-06-13 | 2015-02-01 | Bristol Myers Squibb & Gilead Sciences Llc | 單一式藥學劑量型 |
| TWI375560B (en) | 2005-06-13 | 2012-11-01 | Gilead Sciences Inc | Composition comprising dry granulated emtricitabine and tenofovir df and method for making the same |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5047407A (en) * | 1989-02-08 | 1991-09-10 | Iaf Biochem International, Inc. | 2-substituted-5-substituted-1,3-oxathiolanes with antiviral properties |
| US5204466A (en) * | 1990-02-01 | 1993-04-20 | Emory University | Method and compositions for the synthesis of bch-189 and related compounds |
| GB9009861D0 (en) * | 1990-05-02 | 1990-06-27 | Glaxo Group Ltd | Chemical compounds |
| AU9125991A (en) * | 1990-12-05 | 1992-07-08 | University Of Georgia Research Foundation, Inc., The | Enantiomerically pure beta -l-(-)-1,3-oxathiolane nucleosides |
| ZA923641B (en) * | 1991-05-21 | 1993-02-24 | Iaf Biochem Int | Processes for the diastereoselective synthesis of nucleosides |
| GB9116601D0 (en) * | 1991-08-01 | 1991-09-18 | Iaf Biochem Int | 1,3-oxathiolane nucleoside analogues |
| US5332814A (en) * | 1991-11-12 | 1994-07-26 | Ciba-Geigy Corporation | Process for the preparation of carbacyclic nucleosides, and intermediates |
-
1993
- 1993-06-07 GB GB939311709A patent/GB9311709D0/en active Pending
- 1993-11-19 OA OA60438A patent/OA10349A/en unknown
-
1994
- 1994-06-07 DE DE69422374T patent/DE69422374T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-06-07 CA CA002141029A patent/CA2141029C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-06-07 ES ES94918252T patent/ES2139744T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-06-07 AU AU69667/94A patent/AU668829B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1994-06-07 AT AT94918252T patent/ATE188215T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-06-07 NZ NZ267379A patent/NZ267379A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-06-07 CN CN94190356A patent/CN1046720C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-06-07 KR KR1019950700453A patent/KR100304072B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-06-07 BR BR9405423A patent/BR9405423A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1994-06-07 RU RU95108553A patent/RU2139870C1/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-06-07 DK DK94918252T patent/DK0654031T3/da active
- 1994-06-07 JP JP07501139A patent/JP3110461B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-06-07 WO PCT/CA1994/000311 patent/WO1994029301A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1994-06-07 EP EP94918252A patent/EP0654031B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-06-07 US US08/379,644 patent/US5763606A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-06-07 HU HU9500364A patent/HU219199B/hu not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-06-07 PL PL94307350A patent/PL180870B1/pl not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1995
- 1995-02-06 NO NO950432A patent/NO303449B1/no unknown
- 1995-02-07 FI FI950535A patent/FI112078B/fi active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1110479A (zh) | 1995-10-18 |
| FI950535L (fi) | 1995-02-07 |
| NZ267379A (en) | 1997-04-24 |
| ATE188215T1 (de) | 2000-01-15 |
| HU9500364D0 (en) | 1995-05-29 |
| NO303449B1 (no) | 1998-07-13 |
| CA2141029C (en) | 2000-07-25 |
| EP0654031B1 (en) | 1999-12-29 |
| OA10349A (en) | 2001-10-18 |
| GB9311709D0 (en) | 1993-07-21 |
| US5763606A (en) | 1998-06-09 |
| FI950535A0 (fi) | 1995-02-07 |
| WO1994029301A1 (en) | 1994-12-22 |
| RU2139870C1 (ru) | 1999-10-20 |
| CA2141029A1 (en) | 1994-12-22 |
| DE69422374D1 (de) | 2000-02-03 |
| HK1008673A1 (en) | 1999-05-14 |
| DK0654031T3 (da) | 2000-06-13 |
| HU219199B (en) | 2001-03-28 |
| BR9405423A (pt) | 1999-05-25 |
| DE69422374T2 (de) | 2000-06-29 |
| NO950432D0 (no) | 1995-02-06 |
| EP0654031A1 (en) | 1995-05-24 |
| JPH08505643A (ja) | 1996-06-18 |
| AU668829B2 (en) | 1996-05-16 |
| JP3110461B2 (ja) | 2000-11-20 |
| PL180870B1 (pl) | 2001-04-30 |
| NO950432L (no) | 1995-03-13 |
| KR100304072B1 (ko) | 2001-11-22 |
| AU6966794A (en) | 1995-01-03 |
| PL307350A1 (en) | 1995-05-15 |
| HUT73630A (en) | 1996-08-28 |
| RU95108553A (ru) | 1996-11-20 |
| ES2139744T3 (es) | 2000-02-16 |
| CN1046720C (zh) | 1999-11-24 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PC | Transfer of assignment of patent |
Owner name: SHIRE CANADA INC. Free format text: SHIRE CANADA INC. |