ES8406739A1 - Zero crossing circuit. - Google Patents
Zero crossing circuit.Info
- Publication number
- ES8406739A1 ES8406739A1 ES526671A ES526671A ES8406739A1 ES 8406739 A1 ES8406739 A1 ES 8406739A1 ES 526671 A ES526671 A ES 526671A ES 526671 A ES526671 A ES 526671A ES 8406739 A1 ES8406739 A1 ES 8406739A1
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- supply
- zero crossing
- input
- output signal
- circuit
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H9/00—Details of switching devices, not covered by groups H01H1/00 - H01H7/00
- H01H9/54—Circuit arrangements not adapted to a particular application of the switching device and for which no provision exists elsewhere
- H01H9/56—Circuit arrangements not adapted to a particular application of the switching device and for which no provision exists elsewhere for ensuring operation of the switch at a predetermined point in the ac cycle
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H51/00—Electromagnetic relays
- H01H51/02—Non-polarised relays
- H01H51/04—Non-polarised relays with single armature; with single set of ganged armatures
- H01H51/12—Armature is movable between two limit positions of rest and is moved in both directions due to the energisation of one or the other of two electromagnets without the storage of energy to effect the return movement
Abstract
A microprocessor-based zero crossing circuit produces in response to an input command provided by closure of a switch (18) an output signal (13, 14) which is synchronised with the zero crossing points of an a.c. supply and includes a predetermined delay. By this means the output signal (13, 14) may be used to operate or control operation of, for example, a circuit breaker for the a.c. supply in order to minimise contact arcing. The circuit is useful in an electricity supply meter when the input command on input 12 is generated by a credit or prepayment mechanism which acts to cut-off an a.c. supply on expiry of credit. Following a cut-off command on input 12 the circuit produces the synchronised output signal (13, 14) appropriately delayed to take into account the operating time of the circuit breaker so that its contacts (20, 21) open as nearly coincident as possible with a zero crossing point of the supply.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB08230339A GB2130436A (en) | 1982-10-23 | 1982-10-23 | Zero crossing circuit for arcing preventing in circuit breakers |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ES526671A0 ES526671A0 (en) | 1984-08-01 |
ES8406739A1 true ES8406739A1 (en) | 1984-08-01 |
Family
ID=10533813
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ES526671A Expired ES8406739A1 (en) | 1982-10-23 | 1983-10-21 | Zero crossing circuit. |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0108538A1 (en) |
AU (1) | AU2044683A (en) |
ES (1) | ES8406739A1 (en) |
GB (2) | GB2130436A (en) |
ZA (1) | ZA837773B (en) |
Families Citing this family (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3427478A1 (en) * | 1984-07-25 | 1986-02-06 | Siemens AG, 1000 Berlin und 8000 München | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR SWITCHING LOADS AVOIDING HIGH SWITCH-IN CURRENT PEAKS |
DE3681326D1 (en) * | 1985-04-19 | 1991-10-17 | Siemens Ag | CONTROL CIRCUIT FOR AN ELECTROMAGNETIC RELAY FOR SWITCHING AN AC VOLTAGE LOAD CIRCUIT. |
DE3812734A1 (en) * | 1988-04-16 | 1989-10-26 | Asea Brown Boveri | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR CONTROLLING A DRIVE DEVICE OF A MEDIUM OR HIGH VOLTAGE SWITCHING DEVICE |
NO167424C (en) * | 1989-03-06 | 1991-10-30 | Sinvent As | PROCEDURE AND DEVICE FOR CONNECTION RESP. DISCONNECTING A LOAD CIRCUIT IN AN ELECTRIC AC POWER NETWORK. |
GB2233824B (en) * | 1989-07-06 | 1993-12-22 | B & R Electrical Plc | Design of a solenoid actuated relay |
DE69320250T2 (en) * | 1992-05-20 | 1998-12-17 | Texas Instruments Inc | Method and device for extending the life of a relay |
GB2299712B (en) * | 1995-04-07 | 1999-08-11 | Thompson Royce Ltd | Switching controller |
US5821642A (en) * | 1996-11-04 | 1998-10-13 | Hubbell Incorporated | Arc prevention circuit for a mechanical switch |
ES2153776B1 (en) * | 1999-04-19 | 2001-10-01 | Univ Coruna | INSTANT ADJUSTMENT CLOSURE MODULE OF A CONTACTOR. |
FR2953938B1 (en) * | 2009-12-14 | 2012-04-13 | Sagem Comm | METHOD FOR OPENING OR CLOSING AN ELECTRICAL CIRCUIT AT AN ELECTRIC COUNTER |
US9793716B2 (en) | 2014-04-24 | 2017-10-17 | Elster Solutions, Llc | Power meter disconnect switch operation |
Family Cites Families (25)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB253143A (en) * | ||||
GB248821A (en) * | 1924-12-05 | 1926-03-05 | Gramophone Co Ltd | Improvements in sound reproducing systems |
US2032475A (en) * | 1927-09-28 | 1936-03-03 | Otis Elevator Co | Elevator system |
GB336575A (en) * | 1929-07-13 | 1930-10-13 | John Stewart Burns | Improvements in or relating to electric switches |
GB428529A (en) * | 1933-10-06 | 1935-05-07 | Gen Electric Co Ltd | Improvements in mechanisms for operating electric switches or other devices with snap action and adapted to be actuated electromagnetically |
GB423967A (en) * | 1933-11-27 | 1935-02-12 | Herbert Victor Harwood | Improvements in or relating to electricity meters |
GB969915A (en) * | 1961-07-18 | 1964-09-16 | Central Electr Generat Board | Improvements in or relating to electrical circuit-breakers |
US3243656A (en) * | 1963-09-09 | 1966-03-29 | Allis Chalmers Mfg Co | Circuit interrupter control responsive to wave form |
US3265933A (en) * | 1963-10-24 | 1966-08-09 | Allis Chalmers Mfg Co | Control circuit for operating circuit interrupter at a zero current point in system wave form |
GB1130583A (en) * | 1965-06-02 | 1968-10-16 | English Electric Co Ltd | Control systems for switching an a.c. electric supply |
GB1135092A (en) * | 1966-05-19 | 1968-11-27 | Allis Chalmers Mfg Co | Improved circuit for controlling a circuit interrupter device |
US3566152A (en) * | 1969-07-23 | 1971-02-23 | Gen Electric | High voltage electric circuit breaker including a synchronously closed resistor switch |
US3702941A (en) * | 1971-06-14 | 1972-11-14 | Rca Corp | Zero crossing point switching circuit |
US3950657A (en) * | 1974-10-21 | 1976-04-13 | Rca Corporation | Timer circuits |
US4001643A (en) * | 1975-05-29 | 1977-01-04 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Interior | Method and apparatus for a power circuit breaker controller |
US4010386A (en) * | 1976-01-20 | 1977-03-01 | Burroughs Corporation | Synchronous switch control circuit |
DE2753765C2 (en) * | 1976-12-03 | 1986-03-20 | Hitachi, Ltd., Tokio/Tokyo | Relay control circuit |
US4178572A (en) * | 1978-04-03 | 1979-12-11 | Gould Inc. | Load management apparatus |
JPS5845212B2 (en) * | 1979-03-05 | 1983-10-07 | 株式会社芝浦電子製作所 | Zero cross pulse generation circuit |
US4296449A (en) * | 1979-08-27 | 1981-10-20 | General Electric Company | Relay switching apparatus |
GB2069762A (en) * | 1980-02-14 | 1981-08-26 | Lyons Claude Ltd | Arrangement for controlling the operation of switch contacts |
US4306263A (en) * | 1980-03-28 | 1981-12-15 | Gould Inc. | Synchronous closing system and latch therefor |
US4311956A (en) * | 1980-06-19 | 1982-01-19 | Pitney Bowes Inc. | Zero crossing phase fired controller |
US4356525A (en) * | 1981-01-05 | 1982-10-26 | General Electric Company | Method and circuit for controlling a hybrid contactor |
DE3278727D1 (en) * | 1981-04-21 | 1988-08-04 | Mainmet Ltd | Energy controller |
-
1982
- 1982-10-23 GB GB08230339A patent/GB2130436A/en not_active Withdrawn
-
1983
- 1983-05-19 GB GB08313850A patent/GB2130012A/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1983-10-19 ZA ZA837773A patent/ZA837773B/en unknown
- 1983-10-21 EP EP83306408A patent/EP0108538A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1983-10-21 AU AU20446/83A patent/AU2044683A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1983-10-21 ES ES526671A patent/ES8406739A1/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AU2044683A (en) | 1984-05-03 |
EP0108538A1 (en) | 1984-05-16 |
ZA837773B (en) | 1984-06-27 |
GB8313850D0 (en) | 1983-06-22 |
GB2130012A (en) | 1984-05-23 |
ES526671A0 (en) | 1984-08-01 |
GB2130436A (en) | 1984-05-31 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
FD1A | Patent lapsed |
Effective date: 20000201 |