ES476370A1 - Un electrodo poroso. - Google Patents

Un electrodo poroso.

Info

Publication number
ES476370A1
ES476370A1 ES476370A ES476370A ES476370A1 ES 476370 A1 ES476370 A1 ES 476370A1 ES 476370 A ES476370 A ES 476370A ES 476370 A ES476370 A ES 476370A ES 476370 A1 ES476370 A1 ES 476370A1
Authority
ES
Spain
Prior art keywords
noble
metal
porous
layer
carbon
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
ES476370A
Other languages
English (en)
Spanish (es)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Electrochemische Energieconversie NV
Original Assignee
Electrochemische Energieconversie NV
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Electrochemische Energieconversie NV filed Critical Electrochemische Energieconversie NV
Publication of ES476370A1 publication Critical patent/ES476370A1/es
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/86Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/90Selection of catalytic material
    • H01M4/92Metals of platinum group
    • H01M4/925Metals of platinum group supported on carriers, e.g. powder carriers
    • H01M4/926Metals of platinum group supported on carriers, e.g. powder carriers on carbon or graphite
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/86Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/90Selection of catalytic material
    • H01M4/92Metals of platinum group
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/86Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/96Carbon-based electrodes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/86Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M2004/8678Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells characterised by the polarity
    • H01M2004/8684Negative electrodes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/86Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M2004/8678Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells characterised by the polarity
    • H01M2004/8689Positive electrodes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M2300/00Electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0002Aqueous electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0005Acid electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0008Phosphoric acid-based
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M2300/00Electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0002Aqueous electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0014Alkaline electrolytes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/86Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/90Selection of catalytic material
    • H01M4/92Metals of platinum group
    • H01M4/921Alloys or mixtures with metallic elements
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50Fuel cells

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Inert Electrodes (AREA)
ES476370A 1977-12-28 1978-12-27 Un electrodo poroso. Expired ES476370A1 (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
NL7714464A NL7714464A (nl) 1977-12-28 1977-12-28 Poreuze elektrode.

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES476370A1 true ES476370A1 (es) 1979-04-16

Family

ID=19829835

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES476370A Expired ES476370A1 (es) 1977-12-28 1978-12-27 Un electrodo poroso.

Country Status (14)

Country Link
US (1) US4362790A (de)
JP (1) JPS5499947A (de)
BE (1) BE873063A (de)
CA (1) CA1119659A (de)
CH (1) CH647098A5 (de)
DE (1) DE2856262A1 (de)
ES (1) ES476370A1 (de)
FR (1) FR2413796B1 (de)
GB (1) GB2012100B (de)
IE (1) IE47769B1 (de)
IT (1) IT1111098B (de)
LU (1) LU80727A1 (de)
NL (1) NL7714464A (de)
SE (1) SE7813338L (de)

Families Citing this family (21)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4338181A (en) * 1980-10-31 1982-07-06 Diamond Shamrock Corporation Electrode containing extraction treated particles
US4500647A (en) * 1980-10-31 1985-02-19 Diamond Shamrock Chemicals Company Three layer laminated matrix electrode
NL8006774A (nl) * 1980-12-13 1982-07-01 Electrochem Energieconversie Brandstofcelelectrode en werkwijze voor het vervaardigen van een brandstofcelelectrode.
US4513066A (en) * 1983-03-30 1985-04-23 Prutec Limited Thin-film, high pressure fuel cell
NL8301780A (nl) * 1983-05-19 1984-12-17 Electrochem Energieconversie Poreuze elektrode.
US4615954A (en) * 1984-09-27 1986-10-07 Eltech Systems Corporation Fast response, high rate, gas diffusion electrode and method of making same
JPH0666142B2 (ja) * 1985-07-30 1994-08-24 政廣 渡辺 燃料電池等のbfe型電極
US4810594A (en) * 1987-05-14 1989-03-07 International Fuel Cells Corporation Fuel cell electrode and method of making and using same
US4877694A (en) * 1987-05-18 1989-10-31 Eltech Systems Corporation Gas diffusion electrode
US4927514A (en) * 1988-09-01 1990-05-22 Eltech Systems Corporation Platinum black air cathode, method of operating same, and layered gas diffusion electrode of improved inter-layer bonding
US5480735A (en) * 1990-06-25 1996-01-02 International Fuel Cells Corporation High current alkaline fuel cell electrodes
DE4036256A1 (de) * 1990-11-14 1992-05-21 Forschungszentrum Juelich Gmbh Verfahren zur herstellung von poroesen elektroden
US6277513B1 (en) * 1999-04-12 2001-08-21 General Motors Corporation Layered electrode for electrochemical cells
US6632557B1 (en) * 1999-10-26 2003-10-14 The Gillette Company Cathodes for metal air electrochemical cells
US6967039B2 (en) * 2003-07-28 2005-11-22 General Motors Corporation Untreated diffusion media with mesoporous layer and devices incorporating the same
US20100119920A1 (en) * 2004-07-14 2010-05-13 The Penn State Research Foundation Cathodes for microbial electrolysis cells and microbial fuel cells
US8277984B2 (en) * 2006-05-02 2012-10-02 The Penn State Research Foundation Substrate-enhanced microbial fuel cells
KR100982645B1 (ko) * 2005-05-02 2010-09-17 지엠 글로벌 테크놀러지 오퍼레이션스, 인코포레이티드 연료 전지 촉매용 지지체
US8383293B2 (en) * 2006-11-22 2013-02-26 GM Global Technology Operations LLC Supports for fuel cell catalysts based on transition metal silicides
EP2770565A1 (de) 2013-02-26 2014-08-27 Vito NV Verfahren zur Herstellung von Gasverteilungselektroden
US9546426B2 (en) 2013-03-07 2017-01-17 The Penn State Research Foundation Methods for hydrogen gas production

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3306779A (en) * 1965-07-01 1967-02-28 Standard Oil Co Fuel cell electrode and a process for making the same
US3704171A (en) * 1970-05-18 1972-11-28 American Cyanamid Co Catalytic membrane air electrodes for fuel cells and fuel cells containing same
NL7502842A (nl) * 1975-03-11 1976-09-14 Stamicarbon Poreuze elektrode.

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US4362790A (en) 1982-12-07
JPS627662B2 (de) 1987-02-18
IT7852453A0 (it) 1978-12-27
DE2856262C2 (de) 1988-04-28
DE2856262A1 (de) 1979-07-05
BE873063A (nl) 1979-06-27
NL7714464A (nl) 1979-07-02
IT1111098B (it) 1986-01-13
FR2413796A1 (fr) 1979-07-27
GB2012100A (en) 1979-07-18
GB2012100B (en) 1982-07-07
CA1119659A (en) 1982-03-09
LU80727A1 (fr) 1980-01-22
IE782566L (en) 1979-06-28
SE7813338L (sv) 1979-06-29
JPS5499947A (en) 1979-08-07
CH647098A5 (de) 1984-12-28
IE47769B1 (en) 1984-06-13
FR2413796B1 (fr) 1985-07-12

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
FD1A Patent lapsed

Effective date: 19971201