ES444523A1 - Additives for functional fluids - Google Patents

Additives for functional fluids

Info

Publication number
ES444523A1
ES444523A1 ES444523A ES444523A ES444523A1 ES 444523 A1 ES444523 A1 ES 444523A1 ES 444523 A ES444523 A ES 444523A ES 444523 A ES444523 A ES 444523A ES 444523 A1 ES444523 A1 ES 444523A1
Authority
ES
Spain
Prior art keywords
carbon atoms
radical
formula
alkyl
aralkyl
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
ES444523A
Other languages
Spanish (es)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Novartis AG
Original Assignee
Ciba Geigy AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ciba Geigy AG filed Critical Ciba Geigy AG
Publication of ES444523A1 publication Critical patent/ES444523A1/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D235/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazole or hydrogenated 1,3-diazole rings, condensed with other rings
    • C07D235/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazole or hydrogenated 1,3-diazole rings, condensed with other rings condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems
    • C07D235/04—Benzimidazoles; Hydrogenated benzimidazoles
    • C07D235/06—Benzimidazoles; Hydrogenated benzimidazoles with only hydrogen atoms, hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals, directly attached in position 2
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D249/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having three nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
    • C07D249/16—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having three nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems
    • C07D249/18—Benzotriazoles
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M133/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing nitrogen
    • C10M133/02—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing nitrogen having a carbon chain of less than 30 atoms
    • C10M133/38—Heterocyclic nitrogen compounds
    • C10M133/44—Five-membered ring containing nitrogen and carbon only
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23F—NON-MECHANICAL REMOVAL OF METALLIC MATERIAL FROM SURFACE; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL; MULTI-STEP PROCESSES FOR SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL INVOLVING AT LEAST ONE PROCESS PROVIDED FOR IN CLASS C23 AND AT LEAST ONE PROCESS COVERED BY SUBCLASS C21D OR C22F OR CLASS C25
    • C23F11/00—Inhibiting corrosion of metallic material by applying inhibitors to the surface in danger of corrosion or adding them to the corrosive agent
    • C23F11/08—Inhibiting corrosion of metallic material by applying inhibitors to the surface in danger of corrosion or adding them to the corrosive agent in other liquids
    • C23F11/10—Inhibiting corrosion of metallic material by applying inhibitors to the surface in danger of corrosion or adding them to the corrosive agent in other liquids using organic inhibitors
    • C23F11/14—Nitrogen-containing compounds
    • C23F11/149—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen as hetero atom
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2201/00—Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2201/02—Water
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2201/00—Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2201/08—Inorganic acids or salts thereof
    • C10M2201/082—Inorganic acids or salts thereof containing nitrogen
    • C10M2201/083—Inorganic acids or salts thereof containing nitrogen nitrites
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2201/00—Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2201/085—Phosphorus oxides, acids or salts
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    • C10M2201/00—Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2201/087—Boron oxides, acids or salts
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    • C10M2205/00—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2205/02—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing acyclic monomers
    • C10M2205/026—Butene
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    • C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/02—Hydroxy compounds
    • C10M2207/021—Hydroxy compounds having hydroxy groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
    • C10M2207/022—Hydroxy compounds having hydroxy groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms containing at least two hydroxy groups
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    • C10M2207/02—Hydroxy compounds
    • C10M2207/023—Hydroxy compounds having hydroxy groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings
    • C10M2207/024—Hydroxy compounds having hydroxy groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings having at least two phenol groups but no condensed ring
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    • C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/02—Hydroxy compounds
    • C10M2207/023—Hydroxy compounds having hydroxy groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings
    • C10M2207/025—Hydroxy compounds having hydroxy groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings with condensed rings
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    • C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/02—Hydroxy compounds
    • C10M2207/023—Hydroxy compounds having hydroxy groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings
    • C10M2207/026—Hydroxy compounds having hydroxy groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings with tertiary alkyl groups
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    • C10M2207/02—Hydroxy compounds
    • C10M2207/023—Hydroxy compounds having hydroxy groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings
    • C10M2207/027—Neutral salts thereof
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    • C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/10—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof
    • C10M2207/12—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
    • C10M2207/121—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms having hydrocarbon chains of seven or less carbon atoms
    • C10M2207/123—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms having hydrocarbon chains of seven or less carbon atoms polycarboxylic
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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    • C10M2207/10—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof
    • C10M2207/12—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
    • C10M2207/129—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms having hydrocarbon chains of thirty or more carbon atoms
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    • C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/10—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof
    • C10M2207/14—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings
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    • C10M2207/141—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings monocarboxylic
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    • C10M2207/142—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings polycarboxylic
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    • C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/10—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof
    • C10M2207/16—Naphthenic acids
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    • C10M2207/22—Acids obtained from polymerised unsaturated acids
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    • C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/28—Esters
    • C10M2207/287—Partial esters
    • C10M2207/289—Partial esters containing free hydroxy groups
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    • C10M2209/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M2209/08—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing monomers having an unsaturated radical bound to a carboxyl radical, e.g. acrylate type
    • C10M2209/084—Acrylate; Methacrylate
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    • C10M2209/10—Macromolecular compoundss obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M2209/103—Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups
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    • C10M2209/103—Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups
    • C10M2209/108—Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups etherified
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    • C10M2211/042—Alcohols; Ethers; Aldehydes; Ketones
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    • C10M2211/08—Halogenated waxes
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    • C10M2215/02—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines
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    • C10M2215/042—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines having amino groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms containing hydroxy groups; Alkoxylated derivatives thereof
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    • C10M2215/064—Di- and triaryl amines
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    • C10M2215/064—Di- and triaryl amines
    • C10M2215/065—Phenyl-Naphthyl amines
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    • C10M2215/066—Arylene diamines
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Abstract

A procedure for preparing new benzotriazole derivatives of the general formula ** (See formula) ** in which X is N or CR, where R is hydrogen or an alkyl radical with 1 to 4 carbon atoms, A is a benzene or naphthalic radical, each substituted by one or more alkyl radicals having 1 to 12 carbon atoms, especially 1 to 4, or aralkyl radicals with 7 to 9 carbon atoms, R1 and R2 are the same or different and each is a radical of the formula R3O [alkyl) O] x (alkylene) where R3 is hydrogen or alkyl with 1 to 20 carbon atoms, "alkylene" is a straight or branched chain alkyl radical with 2 or 3 carbon atoms and x is 0, 1, 2, 3, or 4; an alkenyl radical with 2 to 20 carbon atoms; or a cyanoalkyl radical with 2 to 5 carbon atoms; or R1 has the meaning indicated above and R2 is hydrogen, alkyl with 1 to 20 carbon atoms, aryl with 6 to 10 carbon atoms, cycloalkyl with 5 to 12 carbon atoms, aralkyl with 7 to 9 carbon atoms, a heterocyclic radical or a radical that has the formula: ** (See formula) ** where A and X have the meaning indicated above, and more selectively, of formula IA ** (See formula) ** in which X has the meaning indicated above, R4 and R5 are the same or different and each is alkyl with 1 to 20 carbon atoms, aryl with 6 to 10 carbon atoms, cycloalkyl with 5 to 12 carbon atoms, aralkyl with 7 to 9 carbon atoms or a heterocyclic radical and R6 is an aralkyl radical with 7 to 9 carbon atoms, characterized in that it comprises reacting a compound of the formula ** (See formula) ** where A has the meaning set forth above, with formaldehyde and with an amine of the formula ** (See formula) ** where R1 and R2 have the meaning stated above. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
ES444523A 1975-01-23 1976-01-22 Additives for functional fluids Expired ES444523A1 (en)

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GB292975A GB1466558A (en) 1975-01-23 1975-01-23 Additives for functional fluids

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ES444523A1 true ES444523A1 (en) 1977-06-16

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AT (1) AT343655B (en)
AU (1) AU502892B2 (en)
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CA (1) CA1077047A (en)
CH (1) CH597198A5 (en)
DD (1) DD123745A5 (en)
DE (1) DE2601719A1 (en)
ES (1) ES444523A1 (en)
FR (1) FR2298543A1 (en)
GB (1) GB1466558A (en)
IT (1) IT1060209B (en)
NL (1) NL7600732A (en)
PL (1) PL97084B1 (en)
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DE3376651D1 (en) * 1982-02-26 1988-06-23 Ciba Geigy Ag Mixtures of benzotriazoles, process for their preparation and their use as metal passivators
GB2152073B (en) * 1983-12-23 1986-10-22 Ciba Geigy Lubricant stabilizer additives
JPS63191514U (en) * 1987-05-28 1988-12-09
JPH01127127U (en) * 1988-02-25 1989-08-30
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JPH0236132U (en) * 1988-08-31 1990-03-08
EP0428383A1 (en) * 1989-11-13 1991-05-22 Shikoku Chemicals Corporation Process for surface treatment of copper and copper alloy
US4997585A (en) * 1990-03-30 1991-03-05 Exxon Research And Engineering Company Aromatic substituted benzotriazole containing lubricants having improved oxidation stability
GB9013142D0 (en) * 1990-06-13 1990-08-01 Ciba Geigy Ag Chemical compounds useful as metal deactivators
JPH06100881A (en) * 1992-09-18 1994-04-12 Kyoseki Seihin Gijutsu Kenkyusho:Kk Refrigerator oil composition
US5441563A (en) * 1993-07-06 1995-08-15 Armstrong World Industries, Inc. Highly insoluble azole embossing inhibitor and the use thereof
TW399094B (en) * 1995-04-11 2000-07-21 Ciba Sc Holding Ag Compounds with (benzo)triazole radicals
US5548003A (en) * 1995-08-14 1996-08-20 Armstrong World Industries, Inc. Azole-aldehyde addition product embossing inhibitors and the use thereof
US5622922A (en) * 1995-12-27 1997-04-22 Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. Method of solubilizing a benzotriazole with a thiadiazole
US5824721A (en) * 1996-06-10 1998-10-20 Armstrong World Industries, Inc. Water soluble triazole derivative embossing inhibitor and the use thereof
JP3702069B2 (en) * 1997-05-07 2005-10-05 東洋アルミニウム株式会社 Aluminum pigment composition
GB9924358D0 (en) * 1999-10-14 1999-12-15 Brad Chem Technology Ltd Corrosion inhibiting compositions
CN104649985A (en) * 2013-11-25 2015-05-27 刘现梅 Water-soluble methylene derivative of methylbenzotriazole and preparation method thereof
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AT343655B (en) 1978-06-12
CH597198A5 (en) 1978-03-31
SU582759A3 (en) 1977-11-30
SE7600160L (en) 1976-07-26
AU1050876A (en) 1977-07-28
AU502892B2 (en) 1979-08-09
FR2298543B1 (en) 1979-02-02
DE2601719A1 (en) 1976-07-29
SE426243B (en) 1982-12-20
DD123745A5 (en) 1977-01-12
ZA76372B (en) 1977-01-26
NL7600732A (en) 1976-07-27
JPS5198276A (en) 1976-08-30
JPS6224427B2 (en) 1987-05-28
CA1077047A (en) 1980-05-06
DE2601719C2 (en) 1988-01-07
FR2298543A1 (en) 1976-08-20
ATA42476A (en) 1977-10-15
PL97084B1 (en) 1978-02-28
BR7600385A (en) 1976-08-31
IT1060209B (en) 1982-07-10
GB1466558A (en) 1977-03-09
BE837796A (en) 1976-07-22

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