ES439184A1 - Method and machine for forming random fiber webs - Google Patents

Method and machine for forming random fiber webs

Info

Publication number
ES439184A1
ES439184A1 ES439184A ES439184A ES439184A1 ES 439184 A1 ES439184 A1 ES 439184A1 ES 439184 A ES439184 A ES 439184A ES 439184 A ES439184 A ES 439184A ES 439184 A1 ES439184 A1 ES 439184A1
Authority
ES
Spain
Prior art keywords
lickerin
fibers
fed
air stream
longer
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
ES439184A
Other languages
Spanish (es)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Rando Machine Corp
Original Assignee
Rando Machine Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Rando Machine Corp filed Critical Rando Machine Corp
Publication of ES439184A1 publication Critical patent/ES439184A1/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04HMAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/70Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of fibres
    • D04H1/72Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of fibres the fibres being randomly arranged
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21HPULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D21H15/00Pulp or paper, comprising fibres or web-forming material characterised by features other than their chemical constitution
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21HPULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D21H15/00Pulp or paper, comprising fibres or web-forming material characterised by features other than their chemical constitution
    • D21H15/02Pulp or paper, comprising fibres or web-forming material characterised by features other than their chemical constitution characterised by configuration
    • D21H15/06Long fibres, i.e. fibres exceeding the upper length limit of conventional paper-making fibres; Filaments
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21HPULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D21H27/00Special paper not otherwise provided for, e.g. made by multi-step processes
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21HPULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D21H5/00Special paper or cardboard not otherwise provided for
    • D21H5/26Special paper or cardboard manufactured by dry method; Apparatus or processes for forming webs by dry method from mainly short-fibre or particle material, e.g. paper pulp
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21HPULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D21H5/00Special paper or cardboard not otherwise provided for
    • D21H5/26Special paper or cardboard manufactured by dry method; Apparatus or processes for forming webs by dry method from mainly short-fibre or particle material, e.g. paper pulp
    • D21H5/2607Pretreatment and individualisation of the fibres, formation of the mixture fibres-gas and laying the fibres on a forming surface
    • D21H5/2628Formation of a product from several constituents, e.g. blends of various types of fibres, fillers and/or binders or formation from various sources and/or streams or fibres
    • D21H5/2635Formation of a product from several constituents, e.g. blends of various types of fibres, fillers and/or binders or formation from various sources and/or streams or fibres forming a final homogeneous product

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Preliminary Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
  • Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)

Abstract

To form a composite random fiber web containing long and short length fibers, the two types of fibers are fed simultaneously into the same lickerin but with the shorter fibers fed into the lickerin above the longer length fibers, that is, at a point spaced angularly in the direction of rotation of the lickerin in advance of the point at which the longer fibers are fed into the lickerin. The intermingled fibers are doffed from the lickerin by centrifugal force due to the high speed rotation of the lickerin and by an air stream traveling past the lickerin, and are conveyed by the air stream to a moving foraminate condenser on which they are laid down in random fashion. In one embodiment of the invention, two lickerins are provided and two sheets of short length wood pulp fibers are fed into each lickerin angularly in advance of but simultaneously with feed of a mat of longer length textile fibers into each lickerin. A divided air stream sweeps past the two lickerins to doff the fibers therefrom.
ES439184A 1974-07-12 1975-07-05 Method and machine for forming random fiber webs Expired ES439184A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US488055A US3918126A (en) 1974-07-12 1974-07-12 Method and machine for forming random fiber webs

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES439184A1 true ES439184A1 (en) 1977-02-16

Family

ID=23938153

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES439184A Expired ES439184A1 (en) 1974-07-12 1975-07-05 Method and machine for forming random fiber webs

Country Status (10)

Country Link
US (1) US3918126A (en)
JP (1) JPS5132873A (en)
AT (1) AT351138B (en)
BE (1) BE830988A (en)
CA (1) CA1019526A (en)
CH (1) CH575490A5 (en)
ES (1) ES439184A1 (en)
FR (1) FR2277919A1 (en)
GB (1) GB1451308A (en)
IT (1) IT1039323B (en)

Families Citing this family (27)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4268340A (en) * 1973-08-05 1981-05-19 Colgate-Palmolive Company Method of forming an absorbent article
US4064600A (en) * 1976-08-17 1977-12-27 Scott Paper Company Method for forming fibrous structures
US4097965A (en) * 1976-08-17 1978-07-04 Scott Paper Company Apparatus and method for forming fibrous structures comprising predominantly short fibers
US4315347A (en) * 1979-11-26 1982-02-16 Kimberly-Clark Corporation Fiberization of compressed fibrous sheets via Rando-Webber
US4390336A (en) * 1980-02-15 1983-06-28 Gaf Corporation Apparatus for air laid fiberglass mat
CH647935A5 (en) * 1980-08-04 1985-02-28 Molins Ltd PROCESS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF A FILLING MATERIAL, MACHINE FOR IMPLEMENTING SAME, APPLICATION OF THE PROCESS AND PLANT FOR THE PRODUCTION OF A SEAL OF CIGARETTE FILTERS.
US4528050A (en) * 1981-07-30 1985-07-09 Molins Plc Producing filler material, particularly for cigarette filters
US4514880A (en) * 1983-03-07 1985-05-07 Allied Corporation Formation of nonwoven webs or batts from continuous filament tow or yarn strands
US4772443A (en) * 1985-09-06 1988-09-20 Allied Corporation Thermally formed filter
US4701294A (en) * 1986-01-13 1987-10-20 Kimberly-Clark Corporation Eductor airforming apparatus
US4812283A (en) * 1986-05-02 1989-03-14 Allied-Signal Inc. Method of manufacture of formed article
US4663225A (en) * 1986-05-02 1987-05-05 Allied Corporation Fiber reinforced composites and method for their manufacture
EP0254393A1 (en) * 1986-07-18 1988-01-27 Showa Denko Kabushiki Kaisha Elastic absorbent and process and apparatus for production thereof
US5093963A (en) * 1987-07-20 1992-03-10 Chicopee Ductless webber
US5093962A (en) * 1987-07-20 1992-03-10 Chicopee Method of forming webs without confining ducts
US4971742A (en) * 1989-05-12 1990-11-20 General Motors Corporation Method and apparatus for forming a highly isotropic web structure
AT398438B (en) * 1992-07-17 1994-12-27 Kuehnsdorfer Gmbh METHOD FOR THE FLOW-DYNAMIC PRODUCTION OF DEFORMABLE FIBER MATS OF HIGH TENSILE STRENGTH, AND DEVICE FOR THE PRODUCTION THEREOF
US5569489A (en) * 1995-06-06 1996-10-29 Kasmark, Jr.; James W. Machine and method of making a filter
FR2736940A1 (en) * 1995-07-19 1997-01-24 Saint Gobain Isover Appts. for making mineral fibre felt layers - has source of projected mineral fibre building up felt layer on inclined perforated transporter with improved suction under felt as it leaves working chamber.
EP1683432A1 (en) * 2003-04-03 2006-07-26 Hauni Maschinenbau Aktiengesellschaft Method and apparatus for the production of a filter rod
JP2009507141A (en) * 2005-09-01 2009-02-19 セラーズ・アブソーベント・マテリアルズ・インコーポレーテッド Method and apparatus for forming a non-woven dry deposition crepe material
EP1931482A2 (en) * 2005-09-12 2008-06-18 Sellars Absorbent Materials, Inc. Method and device for making towel, tissue, and wipers on an air carding or air lay line utilizing hydrogen bonds
US7627933B2 (en) * 2005-12-07 2009-12-08 Sellars Absorbent Materials, Inc. Forming head with features to produce a uniform web of fibers
DE102016009679A1 (en) * 2016-08-10 2018-02-15 Hubert Hergeth Webber
CN112543824B (en) * 2018-08-10 2023-06-20 3M创新有限公司 Machine, system and method for producing random webs
TW202026480A (en) * 2018-08-10 2020-07-16 美商3M新設資產公司 Machines systems and methods for making random fiber webs
WO2021148906A1 (en) * 2020-01-23 2021-07-29 3M Innovative Properties Company Machine systems and methods for making random fiber webs

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1759260A (en) * 1906-01-20 1930-05-20 Hoffmann Oswald Spinning process for polychromatic yarns, device for said process, and the product of said process
US1395877A (en) * 1918-12-20 1921-11-01 Potter S Asbestos Company Ltd Carding-engine
US1567541A (en) * 1925-04-14 1925-12-29 British Cotton Ind Res Assoc Revolving-flat carding engine
US2152901A (en) * 1936-09-05 1939-04-04 F W Manning Company Ltd Method of making filter fabric
US3768118A (en) * 1971-01-21 1973-10-30 Johnson & Johnson Web forming process

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AT351138B (en) 1979-07-10
BE830988A (en) 1975-11-03
DE2530693B2 (en) 1977-05-26
ATA514575A (en) 1978-12-15
JPS5132873A (en) 1976-03-19
CH575490A5 (en) 1976-05-14
DE2530693A1 (en) 1976-01-22
IT1039323B (en) 1979-12-10
GB1451308A (en) 1976-09-29
FR2277919A1 (en) 1976-02-06
US3918126A (en) 1975-11-11
CA1019526A (en) 1977-10-25
JPS5214345B2 (en) 1977-04-21

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