ES400039A1 - Layered electrode - Google Patents
Layered electrodeInfo
- Publication number
- ES400039A1 ES400039A1 ES400039A ES400039A ES400039A1 ES 400039 A1 ES400039 A1 ES 400039A1 ES 400039 A ES400039 A ES 400039A ES 400039 A ES400039 A ES 400039A ES 400039 A1 ES400039 A1 ES 400039A1
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- supporting member
- electrolysis
- coating
- metal
- layered electrode
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B11/00—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for
- C25B11/04—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for characterised by the material
- C25B11/051—Electrodes formed of electrocatalysts on a substrate or carrier
- C25B11/073—Electrodes formed of electrocatalysts on a substrate or carrier characterised by the electrocatalyst material
- C25B11/091—Electrodes formed of electrocatalysts on a substrate or carrier characterised by the electrocatalyst material consisting of at least one catalytic element and at least one catalytic compound; consisting of two or more catalytic elements or catalytic compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B11/00—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for
- C25B11/04—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for characterised by the material
- C25B11/051—Electrodes formed of electrocatalysts on a substrate or carrier
- C25B11/055—Electrodes formed of electrocatalysts on a substrate or carrier characterised by the substrate or carrier material
- C25B11/057—Electrodes formed of electrocatalysts on a substrate or carrier characterised by the substrate or carrier material consisting of a single element or compound
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B11/00—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for
- C25B11/04—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for characterised by the material
- C25B11/042—Electrodes formed of a single material
- C25B11/043—Carbon, e.g. diamond or graphene
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B11/00—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for
- C25B11/04—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for characterised by the material
- C25B11/051—Electrodes formed of electrocatalysts on a substrate or carrier
- C25B11/073—Electrodes formed of electrocatalysts on a substrate or carrier characterised by the electrocatalyst material
- C25B11/091—Electrodes formed of electrocatalysts on a substrate or carrier characterised by the electrocatalyst material consisting of at least one catalytic element and at least one catalytic compound; consisting of two or more catalytic elements or catalytic compounds
- C25B11/093—Electrodes formed of electrocatalysts on a substrate or carrier characterised by the electrocatalyst material consisting of at least one catalytic element and at least one catalytic compound; consisting of two or more catalytic elements or catalytic compounds at least one noble metal or noble metal oxide and at least one non-noble metal oxide
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Electrodes For Compound Or Non-Metal Manufacture (AREA)
- Electrolytic Production Of Metals (AREA)
Abstract
A process for making an improved electrode, particularly an improved anode, for alkaline electrolysis to produce chlorine, with a graphite supporting member, characterized in that it works as follows: the supporting member is provided with a coating based on a hard material and of at least one metal and/or metal oxide of the platinum group; and this coating is fixed with an electrically porous and chemically resistant oxide layer under the conditions of electrolysis. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19712100652 DE2100652A1 (en) | 1971-01-08 | 1971-01-08 | Electrode for chlor-alkali electrolysis and process for its manufacture |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ES400039A1 true ES400039A1 (en) | 1974-12-16 |
Family
ID=5795378
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ES398386A Expired ES398386A1 (en) | 1971-01-08 | 1971-12-28 | Layered electrode |
ES400039A Expired ES400039A1 (en) | 1971-01-08 | 1972-02-22 | Layered electrode |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ES398386A Expired ES398386A1 (en) | 1971-01-08 | 1971-12-28 | Layered electrode |
Country Status (17)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3788968A (en) |
AT (1) | AT313313B (en) |
AU (1) | AU453074B2 (en) |
BE (1) | BE777682A (en) |
BR (1) | BR7200090D0 (en) |
CA (1) | CA974931A (en) |
CH (1) | CH564099A5 (en) |
CS (1) | CS171244B2 (en) |
DE (1) | DE2100652A1 (en) |
ES (2) | ES398386A1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2120796A5 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1355622A (en) |
IT (1) | IT944571B (en) |
NL (1) | NL7200171A (en) |
RO (1) | RO61492A (en) |
SE (1) | SE377141B (en) |
ZA (1) | ZA72110B (en) |
Families Citing this family (20)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH576005A5 (en) * | 1972-03-21 | 1976-05-31 | Alusuisse | |
US4300992A (en) * | 1975-05-12 | 1981-11-17 | Hodogaya Chemical Co., Ltd. | Activated cathode |
DE2630883C2 (en) * | 1976-07-09 | 1985-02-07 | Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen | Use of a layer containing porous inorganic oxides applied to a metallic support by the plasma or flame spraying process as a diaphragm in an electrolysis cell |
US4111765A (en) * | 1976-12-23 | 1978-09-05 | Diamond Shamrock Technologies S.A. | Silicon carbide-valve metal borides-carbon electrodes |
US4279709A (en) * | 1979-05-08 | 1981-07-21 | The Dow Chemical Company | Preparation of porous electrodes |
DE2928911A1 (en) * | 1979-06-29 | 1981-01-29 | Bbc Brown Boveri & Cie | ELECTRODE FOR WATER ELECTROLYSIS |
DE3106587C2 (en) * | 1981-02-21 | 1987-01-02 | Heraeus Elektroden GmbH, 6450 Hanau | Electrode and its use |
US4362707A (en) * | 1981-04-23 | 1982-12-07 | Diamond Shamrock Corporation | Preparation of chlorine dioxide with platinum group metal oxide catalysts |
US4871703A (en) * | 1983-05-31 | 1989-10-03 | The Dow Chemical Company | Process for preparation of an electrocatalyst |
IN164233B (en) * | 1984-12-14 | 1989-02-04 | Oronzio De Nora Impianti | |
GB8503876D0 (en) * | 1985-02-15 | 1985-03-20 | Ontario Research Foundation | Chemical vapour deposition of titanium borides |
DE3509039A1 (en) * | 1985-03-14 | 1986-09-18 | W.C. Heraeus Gmbh, 6450 Hanau | COMPOSITE FOR ELECTRICAL CONTACTS AND METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION THEREOF |
MX169643B (en) * | 1985-04-12 | 1993-07-16 | Oronzio De Nora Impianti | ELECTRODE FOR ELECTROCHEMICAL PROCESSES, PROCEDURE FOR ITS PRODUCTION AND ELECTROLYSIS TANK CONTAINING SUCH ELECTRODE |
JPH0414784A (en) * | 1990-05-08 | 1992-01-20 | Masao Iwanaga | Electro-discharge element, manufacture and applied device thereof |
GB2269392A (en) * | 1992-08-06 | 1994-02-09 | Monitor Coatings & Eng | Coating of components with final impregnation with chromia or phosphate forming compound |
US7247229B2 (en) * | 1999-06-28 | 2007-07-24 | Eltech Systems Corporation | Coatings for the inhibition of undesirable oxidation in an electrochemical cell |
US6527939B1 (en) | 1999-06-28 | 2003-03-04 | Eltech Systems Corporation | Method of producing copper foil with an anode having multiple coating layers |
CN102443818B (en) | 2010-10-08 | 2016-01-13 | 水之星公司 | Multi-layer mixed metal oxide electrode and manufacture method thereof |
CN101967654B (en) * | 2010-10-11 | 2012-06-27 | 福州大学 | Ruthenium oxide electrode material by adopting carburization and modification of titanium base material and preparation method thereof |
US11668017B2 (en) | 2018-07-30 | 2023-06-06 | Water Star, Inc. | Current reversal tolerant multilayer material, method of making the same, use as an electrode, and use in electrochemical processes |
-
1971
- 1971-01-08 DE DE19712100652 patent/DE2100652A1/en active Pending
- 1971-11-16 AT AT990771A patent/AT313313B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1971-12-08 CS CS718555A patent/CS171244B2/en unknown
- 1971-12-17 FR FR7145390A patent/FR2120796A5/fr not_active Expired
- 1971-12-23 AU AU37272/71A patent/AU453074B2/en not_active Expired
- 1971-12-28 ES ES398386A patent/ES398386A1/en not_active Expired
- 1971-12-29 US US00213847A patent/US3788968A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1971-12-30 IT IT33128/71A patent/IT944571B/en active
- 1971-12-30 SE SE7116962A patent/SE377141B/xx unknown
-
1972
- 1972-01-04 GB GB32272A patent/GB1355622A/en not_active Expired
- 1972-01-04 BE BE777682A patent/BE777682A/en unknown
- 1972-01-06 CH CH18472A patent/CH564099A5/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1972-01-06 NL NL7200171A patent/NL7200171A/xx unknown
- 1972-01-06 RO RO69311A patent/RO61492A/ro unknown
- 1972-01-07 BR BR90/72A patent/BR7200090D0/en unknown
- 1972-01-07 CA CA131,967A patent/CA974931A/en not_active Expired
- 1972-01-07 ZA ZA720110A patent/ZA72110B/en unknown
- 1972-02-22 ES ES400039A patent/ES400039A1/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
IT944571B (en) | 1973-04-20 |
GB1355622A (en) | 1974-06-05 |
CA974931A (en) | 1975-09-23 |
SE377141B (en) | 1975-06-23 |
CH564099A5 (en) | 1975-07-15 |
BE777682A (en) | 1972-05-02 |
AU3727271A (en) | 1973-06-28 |
AU453074B2 (en) | 1974-09-19 |
ES398386A1 (en) | 1974-10-01 |
BR7200090D0 (en) | 1973-06-14 |
RO61492A (en) | 1976-11-15 |
FR2120796A5 (en) | 1972-08-18 |
CS171244B2 (en) | 1976-10-31 |
US3788968A (en) | 1974-01-29 |
ZA72110B (en) | 1972-11-29 |
NL7200171A (en) | 1972-07-11 |
DE2100652A1 (en) | 1972-07-20 |
AT313313B (en) | 1974-02-11 |
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