ES336111A1 - Process for casting ductile iron - Google Patents
Process for casting ductile ironInfo
- Publication number
- ES336111A1 ES336111A1 ES336111A ES336111A ES336111A1 ES 336111 A1 ES336111 A1 ES 336111A1 ES 336111 A ES336111 A ES 336111A ES 336111 A ES336111 A ES 336111A ES 336111 A1 ES336111 A1 ES 336111A1
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- pipe
- added
- solidification
- inoculant
- mould
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D13/00—Centrifugal casting; Casting by using centrifugal force
- B22D13/10—Accessories for centrifugal casting apparatus, e.g. moulds, linings therefor, means for feeding molten metal, cleansing moulds, removing castings
- B22D13/101—Moulds
- B22D13/102—Linings for moulds
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D13/00—Centrifugal casting; Casting by using centrifugal force
- B22D13/02—Centrifugal casting; Casting by using centrifugal force of elongated solid or hollow bodies, e.g. pipes, in moulds rotating around their longitudinal axis
- B22D13/023—Centrifugal casting; Casting by using centrifugal force of elongated solid or hollow bodies, e.g. pipes, in moulds rotating around their longitudinal axis the longitudinal axis being horizontal
Abstract
In producing castings, particularly pipes in centrifugal casting machines, from ductile spheroidal graphite material, inoculant material such as calcium-silicon or ferro-silicon is added to the poured molten iron just before solidification and the solidification and cooling rates of the cast pipe are controlled to produce a grain structure mainly of ferrite, with a minimum of pearlite and carbide. As applied to casting pipes by the Lavaud method the inoculant may be added to the molten metal in the pouring ladle, in the pouring trough, blown in powdered form into the flow of metal from the trough to the mould, and added as a coating to the mould surface. The inoculant coating may be added on top of a refractory layer of diatomaceous silica and bentonite applied to the mould in a wet slurry. The solidification of the pipe at a controlled rate is achieved by water sprays applied in timed periods so that graphitization is substantially completed and sudden freezing does not produce the formation of carbides and too slow freezing does not allow the nucleating effect of the inoculating material to be dissipated. The cooling of the solidified pipe through the transformation range of the iron is also controlled to allow the pearlite to be eliminated and a ferrite structure produced. The cooling of the pipe may be slowed down by blowing a dry insulating blanket of material inside the pipe after solidification. The finished pipe may be annealed to further improve the ferrite structure of the material.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US533133A US3415307A (en) | 1966-03-03 | 1966-03-03 | Process for casting ductile iron |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ES336111A1 true ES336111A1 (en) | 1968-06-01 |
Family
ID=24124627
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ES336111A Expired ES336111A1 (en) | 1966-03-03 | 1967-01-26 | Process for casting ductile iron |
Country Status (11)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3415307A (en) |
BE (1) | BE694335A (en) |
CH (1) | CH519359A (en) |
DE (1) | DE1558336B2 (en) |
ES (1) | ES336111A1 (en) |
FI (1) | FI48757C (en) |
FR (1) | FR1516365A (en) |
GB (1) | GB1157054A (en) |
NL (1) | NL160186C (en) |
NO (1) | NO118231B (en) |
YU (1) | YU33513B (en) |
Families Citing this family (27)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3546921A (en) * | 1967-08-07 | 1970-12-15 | Harris Muff | Method of producing an initial thermal arrest in the cooling curve of hypereutectic cast iron |
US3965962A (en) * | 1968-05-25 | 1976-06-29 | Toyo Kogyo Co., Ltd. | Process for producing ductile iron casting |
US3844776A (en) * | 1969-06-16 | 1974-10-29 | Ford Motor Co | Method of casting inoculated metals |
FR2278429A1 (en) * | 1974-07-18 | 1976-02-13 | Pont A Mousson | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR CASTING SPHEROIDAL GRAPHITE CAST IRON PIPES BY CENTRIFUGATION |
US4327798A (en) * | 1980-05-01 | 1982-05-04 | American Cast Iron Pipe Company | Method of applying flux |
DE3217091C2 (en) * | 1982-05-07 | 1984-05-17 | M.A.N. Maschinenfabrik Augsburg-Nürnberg AG, 8500 Nürnberg | Process for the partial alloying of cylinder liners on the basis of cast iron |
CH660376A5 (en) * | 1984-07-26 | 1987-04-15 | Fischer Ag Georg | METHOD FOR PRODUCING CAST IRON WITH BALL GRAPHITE. |
US4832084A (en) * | 1987-05-11 | 1989-05-23 | United States Pipe And Foundry Company | Dual graphite structured pipe |
US4791976A (en) * | 1987-05-11 | 1988-12-20 | United States Pipe And Foundry Company | Method of making dual graphite structured pipe |
FR2641795B1 (en) * | 1989-01-16 | 1993-09-24 | Bronzes Ind Sa | MANUFACTURE OF COMPOSITE MATERIAL PARTS |
US5253697A (en) * | 1989-01-16 | 1993-10-19 | Les Bronzes D'industrie, Societe Anonyme | Manufacture of articles consisting of a composite material |
US5316068A (en) * | 1989-01-20 | 1994-05-31 | Aisin Seiki Kabushiki Kaisha | Method for producing casting with functional gradient |
US5249619A (en) * | 1991-10-30 | 1993-10-05 | Mack Trucks, Inc. | Brake element and a preparation process therefor |
GB9618216D0 (en) * | 1996-08-30 | 1996-10-09 | Triplex Lloyd Plc | Method of making fine grained castings |
FR2835209B1 (en) * | 2002-01-25 | 2004-06-18 | Pechiney Electrometallurgie | PRODUCTS FOR THE PROTECTION OF CONTINUOUS CASTING MOLDS FROM CAST IRON |
DE10320358B4 (en) * | 2003-05-07 | 2005-11-17 | Halberg-Guss Gmbh | casting process |
FR2884739B1 (en) * | 2005-04-20 | 2007-06-29 | Pechiney Electrometallurgie So | DRY-SPRAY PRODUCTS FOR THE PROTECTION OF CENTRIFUGE CASTING MOLDS OF CAST IRON PIPES IN COMBINATION WITH A WET-SPRAY PRODUCT |
US7846381B2 (en) * | 2008-01-29 | 2010-12-07 | Aarrowcast, Inc. | Ferritic ductile cast iron alloys having high carbon content, high silicon content, low nickel content and formed without annealing |
US8600702B2 (en) | 2008-12-30 | 2013-12-03 | United States Pipe And Foundry Company, Llc | Non-destructive thickness measurement systems and methods |
DE102016107944A1 (en) * | 2016-04-28 | 2017-11-02 | Duktus (Production) Gmbh | Method for producing a component of ductile cast iron and ductile cast iron component |
FR3060607B1 (en) * | 2016-12-19 | 2021-09-10 | Saint Gobain Pont A Mousson | SPHEROIDAL GRAPHITE CAST IRON, CORRESPONDING ELEMENT AND MANUFACTURING PROCESS |
CN108044022A (en) * | 2018-01-13 | 2018-05-18 | 合肥市瑞宏重型机械有限公司 | It is a kind of for alcohol-base paint of sand casting and preparation method thereof |
KR102621913B1 (en) * | 2018-12-27 | 2024-01-05 | 현대자동차주식회사 | Method for Cast-Iron Product Based on Graphite Fine Organization and Suspension Component Thereof |
WO2020165875A1 (en) * | 2019-02-16 | 2020-08-20 | Snam Alloys Pvt Ltd | Method for producing alloys |
FR3099716B1 (en) * | 2019-08-08 | 2021-08-27 | Saint Gobain Pont A Mousson | Manufacturing process of a tubular element |
CN112479727B (en) * | 2020-12-23 | 2022-05-06 | 河南通宇冶材集团有限公司 | Preparation method of non-reactive drainage agent |
CN112808937A (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-05-18 | 江苏润曼机械设备有限公司 | Casting process of ductile iron casting |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1329296A (en) * | 1919-04-21 | 1920-01-27 | Lavaud Dimitri Sensaud De | Rotary casting |
US2248693A (en) * | 1937-04-02 | 1941-07-08 | Bartscherer Franz | Method for producing hollow bodies in centrifugal casting molds rotatable about the vertical axis |
US2399606A (en) * | 1943-12-04 | 1946-04-30 | United States Pipe Foundry | Centrifugal casting |
US3056692A (en) * | 1959-07-30 | 1962-10-02 | Kitada Kohshiro | Method for the manufacture of a mold for centrifugal casting tubular metal articles |
FR1269898A (en) * | 1960-09-03 | 1961-08-18 | United States Pipe Foundry | Manufacturing process for molded ductile iron tubes |
US3321304A (en) * | 1963-12-23 | 1967-05-23 | American Cast Iron Pipe Co | Materials for and methods of treating molten ferrous metals to produce nodular iron |
-
1966
- 1966-03-03 US US533133A patent/US3415307A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1967
- 1967-01-26 ES ES336111A patent/ES336111A1/en not_active Expired
- 1967-02-08 DE DE19671558336 patent/DE1558336B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1967-02-20 BE BE694335D patent/BE694335A/xx unknown
- 1967-02-27 FR FR96660A patent/FR1516365A/en not_active Expired
- 1967-03-01 FI FI670598A patent/FI48757C/en active
- 1967-03-02 NO NO167094A patent/NO118231B/no unknown
- 1967-03-02 CH CH311867A patent/CH519359A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1967-03-02 GB GB10036/67A patent/GB1157054A/en not_active Expired
- 1967-03-02 YU YU395/67A patent/YU33513B/en unknown
- 1967-03-03 NL NL6703477.A patent/NL160186C/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CH519359A (en) | 1972-02-29 |
BE694335A (en) | 1967-07-31 |
YU33513B (en) | 1977-06-30 |
NL160186B (en) | 1979-05-15 |
NO118231B (en) | 1969-12-01 |
US3415307A (en) | 1968-12-10 |
FI48757B (en) | 1974-09-02 |
NL160186C (en) | 1979-10-15 |
NL6703477A (en) | 1967-09-04 |
DE1558336B2 (en) | 1976-04-01 |
YU39567A (en) | 1976-10-31 |
FI48757C (en) | 1974-12-10 |
GB1157054A (en) | 1969-07-02 |
FR1516365A (en) | 1968-03-08 |
DE1558336A1 (en) | 1970-07-30 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
ES336111A1 (en) | Process for casting ductile iron | |
ES369657A1 (en) | Process for the manufacture of nodular cast iron | |
CN102430714A (en) | Process for casting thick and large nodular cast iron valve plate | |
US3851700A (en) | Method of inoculating nodular cast iron | |
FR2444245A1 (en) | Metallurgical furnace wall unit prodn. process - shapes heat-resistant material into mould wall for cast metal cooling block | |
US2197660A (en) | Ferro-alloys and method of producing them | |
CN102773404B (en) | Anti-whiting coating for cast iron and methods for preparing and using anti-whiting coating for cast iron | |
GB699156A (en) | Method of and installation for casting metals | |
GB1306982A (en) | Process for the treatment of metal ingots | |
GB1221618A (en) | Steel refining agent | |
GB1449052A (en) | Ingot moulds | |
GB834909A (en) | Method of casting steel and cast iron and mould for carrying out the method | |
Hughes | The importance and practice of inoculation in iron castings production | |
GB1126133A (en) | Method and apparatus for molding ingots | |
SU738760A1 (en) | Method of making castings of graphitized steel | |
JPS5570458A (en) | Production of spheroidal graphite cast iron pipe | |
JPS5570457A (en) | Production of spheroidal graphite cast iron pipe and producing device thereof | |
JPS54103721A (en) | Inoculation method in core casting for compound roll | |
NL6908444A (en) | Nodular iron castings | |
Tomura | Effects of Stripping Time, Inoculation and Melting Temperature on the Structure of Metal Mold Cast Iron.(Retroactive Coverage) | |
GB1346309A (en) | Manufacture of steel | |
JPS57202943A (en) | Manufacture of casting mold | |
Rous | Problems of Making Steel Castings in Shell Molds | |
FR2077849A1 (en) | Steel shell mould - for casting of manholes on a continuous basis | |
ES473598A1 (en) | Process for the centrifugal electromagnetic continuous casting of molten metals |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
FD1A | Patent lapsed |
Effective date: 19870225 |