ES310759A1 - Method of inspection and control of the reaction performance during the oxygen blowing process - Google Patents
Method of inspection and control of the reaction performance during the oxygen blowing processInfo
- Publication number
- ES310759A1 ES310759A1 ES0310759A ES310759A ES310759A1 ES 310759 A1 ES310759 A1 ES 310759A1 ES 0310759 A ES0310759 A ES 0310759A ES 310759 A ES310759 A ES 310759A ES 310759 A1 ES310759 A1 ES 310759A1
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- blowing
- inspection
- conductivity
- control
- blowing process
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21C—PROCESSING OF PIG-IRON, e.g. REFINING, MANUFACTURE OF WROUGHT-IRON OR STEEL; TREATMENT IN MOLTEN STATE OF FERROUS ALLOYS
- C21C5/00—Manufacture of carbon-steel, e.g. plain mild steel, medium carbon steel or cast steel or stainless steel
- C21C5/28—Manufacture of steel in the converter
- C21C5/30—Regulating or controlling the blowing
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21C—PROCESSING OF PIG-IRON, e.g. REFINING, MANUFACTURE OF WROUGHT-IRON OR STEEL; TREATMENT IN MOLTEN STATE OF FERROUS ALLOYS
- C21C5/00—Manufacture of carbon-steel, e.g. plain mild steel, medium carbon steel or cast steel or stainless steel
- C21C5/28—Manufacture of steel in the converter
- C21C5/30—Regulating or controlling the blowing
- C21C5/32—Blowing from above
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21C—PROCESSING OF PIG-IRON, e.g. REFINING, MANUFACTURE OF WROUGHT-IRON OR STEEL; TREATMENT IN MOLTEN STATE OF FERROUS ALLOYS
- C21C5/00—Manufacture of carbon-steel, e.g. plain mild steel, medium carbon steel or cast steel or stainless steel
- C21C5/28—Manufacture of steel in the converter
- C21C5/42—Constructional features of converters
- C21C5/46—Details or accessories
- C21C5/4673—Measuring and sampling devices
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
- Refinement Of Pig-Iron, Manufacture Of Cast Iron, And Steel Manufacture Other Than In Revolving Furnaces (AREA)
- Carbon Steel Or Casting Steel Manufacturing (AREA)
- Vertical, Hearth, Or Arc Furnaces (AREA)
- Treatment Of Steel In Its Molten State (AREA)
Abstract
The course of the reaction during an oxygen top-blowing process is controlled from the electrical conductivity determined between the electrically insulated lance, or a separate charge level indicator, and the metal bath. Before blowing, the level of the bath surface may be determined by lowering the lance which may comprise an extension electrically connected thereto, and then the distance between the nozzle and the bath surface adjusted. The variation in the conductivity may be used for automatically controlling this distance, the amount of oxygen blown on, and the start and end of the blowing and of the addition of flux. Two or more resistance measuring ranges may be adapted to the particular conductivity used. The process may be effected in a converter or a rotary Kaldo furnace, and is suitable for converting pig iron rich in phosphorous, wherein silicon is optionally added at the start of blowing.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DEB76045A DE1290557B (en) | 1964-03-23 | 1964-03-23 | Process for monitoring and controlling the reaction process in oxygen inflation processes |
DEB77404A DE1299671B (en) | 1964-03-23 | 1964-06-25 | Process for monitoring and controlling the reaction process in the oxygen inflation process |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ES310759A1 true ES310759A1 (en) | 1965-06-01 |
Family
ID=25966997
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ES0310759A Expired ES310759A1 (en) | 1964-03-23 | 1965-03-20 | Method of inspection and control of the reaction performance during the oxygen blowing process |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3378366A (en) |
AT (1) | AT266891B (en) |
BE (1) | BE661460A (en) |
DE (2) | DE1290557B (en) |
ES (1) | ES310759A1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR1426777A (en) |
GB (1) | GB1044644A (en) |
LU (1) | LU48232A1 (en) |
NL (1) | NL6503611A (en) |
Families Citing this family (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3505062A (en) * | 1965-10-24 | 1970-04-07 | Allegheny Ludlum Steel | Method for positioning an oxygen lance |
AT297073B (en) * | 1969-04-15 | 1972-03-10 | Voest Ag | Method for measuring the thickness of the slag layer on metallic baths, in particular on melts to be degassed by vacuum treatment |
US3610601A (en) * | 1969-10-01 | 1971-10-05 | Allegheny Ludlum Steel | Apparatus for positioning a consumable lance |
US3701518A (en) * | 1969-10-03 | 1972-10-31 | Berry Metal Co | Oxygen lance control arrangement for basic oxygen furnace |
AU8108175A (en) * | 1974-05-13 | 1976-11-18 | Broken Hill Pty Co Ltd | Receptacles |
GB2042592B (en) * | 1978-12-05 | 1983-04-13 | Kawasaki Steel Co | Methods for controlling blowing blowing controlling the slag formation and predicting slopping in the blowing of molten pig iron in ld converter |
DE2924791C2 (en) * | 1979-06-20 | 1982-09-30 | Ferrotron Elektronik Gmbh, 4030 Ratingen | Method and device for determining the content of heavy metal oxides in liquid slag |
DE2937353C2 (en) * | 1979-09-13 | 1983-04-07 | Gustav 5870 Hemer Kolb | Device for measuring the depth of the surface of a metal bath in melting vessels |
DE3110569A1 (en) * | 1981-03-18 | 1982-12-30 | Skw Trostberg Ag, 8223 Trostberg | METHOD FOR PREVENTING OVERFLOWING WHEN REFRESHING IRON AND FOR REDUCING PHOSPHORUS CONTENT, MEANS AND DEVICE FOR IMPLEMENTING THE METHOD |
CA2049774C (en) * | 1991-08-23 | 1996-04-30 | Ernest D. Mast | Self-cooling lance or tuyere |
USD608647S1 (en) | 2008-06-05 | 2010-01-26 | Colgate-Palmolive Co. | Container |
USD616308S1 (en) | 2009-06-09 | 2010-05-25 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Container |
USD615869S1 (en) | 2009-06-09 | 2010-05-18 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Container |
USD630517S1 (en) | 2009-06-09 | 2011-01-11 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Container |
AT514132B1 (en) | 2013-03-25 | 2015-11-15 | Voestalpine Stahl Gmbh | Method for determining reaction data of a reaction sequence |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE376363C (en) * | 1923-05-28 | Ernst Herbert Kuehne | Display device for furnaces | |
BE635307A (en) * | ||||
AT183095B (en) * | 1953-03-25 | 1955-09-10 | Voest Ag | Device for blowing pig iron with oxygen |
US2803534A (en) * | 1954-08-07 | 1957-08-20 | Oesterr Alpine Montan | Process for the production of steel |
FR1133958A (en) * | 1955-06-17 | 1957-04-04 | Mannesmann Ag | Steel making process |
AT201088B (en) * | 1956-08-30 | 1958-12-10 | Huettenwerk Oberhausen Ag | Process for refining metal baths in a rotating drum furnace |
GB900061A (en) * | 1959-11-25 | 1962-07-04 | Salzgitter Huettenwerk Ag | Lance for blowing gases, particularly gaseous oxygen and mixtures of gas and solids on or into metal baths |
GB933414A (en) * | 1961-06-02 | 1963-08-08 | Richard Thomas & Baldwins Ltd | Improvements relating to the production of steel |
AT234127B (en) * | 1962-07-25 | 1964-06-10 | Bot Brassert Oxygen Technik Ag | Process for regulating the operation of blowing processes depending on the degree of foaming of the slag |
FR1345757A (en) * | 1962-11-02 | 1963-12-13 | Siderurgie Fse Inst Rech | Method and device for adjusting the height of a refining lance |
-
1964
- 1964-03-23 DE DEB76045A patent/DE1290557B/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1964-06-25 DE DEB77404A patent/DE1299671B/en not_active Withdrawn
-
1965
- 1965-03-17 AT AT241065A patent/AT266891B/en active
- 1965-03-20 LU LU48232A patent/LU48232A1/xx unknown
- 1965-03-20 ES ES0310759A patent/ES310759A1/en not_active Expired
- 1965-03-22 NL NL6503611A patent/NL6503611A/xx unknown
- 1965-03-22 GB GB12084/65A patent/GB1044644A/en not_active Expired
- 1965-03-22 FR FR10138A patent/FR1426777A/en not_active Expired
- 1965-03-22 BE BE661460D patent/BE661460A/xx unknown
- 1965-06-15 US US464145A patent/US3378366A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US3378366A (en) | 1968-04-16 |
GB1044644A (en) | 1966-10-05 |
AT266891B (en) | 1968-12-10 |
NL6503611A (en) | 1965-09-24 |
LU48232A1 (en) | 1965-05-20 |
FR1426777A (en) | 1966-01-28 |
BE661460A (en) | 1965-07-16 |
DE1299671B (en) | 1969-07-24 |
DE1290557B (en) | 1969-03-13 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
ES310759A1 (en) | Method of inspection and control of the reaction performance during the oxygen blowing process | |
ES326053A1 (en) | A method of controlling the afinous bath of iron. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) | |
GB1085039A (en) | A method of and a device for use in following the course of the oxidation reactions during the refining of an iron bath | |
US3505062A (en) | Method for positioning an oxygen lance | |
GB1048836A (en) | Method for controlling the operation of top blowing processes of steel making | |
JPS51120917A (en) | Converter operating method | |
GB1102390A (en) | Method and device for supervising and controlling the course of the reaction in the basic-oxygen process | |
GB1153938A (en) | Improvements in and relating to the Refining of Pig Iron | |
JPS5432118A (en) | Manufacture of ultra low carbon steel | |
GB1094345A (en) | Method for correcting the temperature of steel at the end of the refining process | |
ES345142A1 (en) | A procedure for the determination of the absolute scoring level in a converter. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) | |
SU398618A1 (en) | METHOD OF CONTROL OF PLASTER SLAG MODE | |
JPS61149423A (en) | Operating method of vacuum degassing device provided with heating electrode | |
GB1362637A (en) | Treating steel in the ladle | |
SU75260A1 (en) | Method of improving chromo-magnesite brick properties for tuyeres of Bessemer's converter | |
JPS5220308A (en) | Apparatus for continuously supplying raw materials in steel making | |
JPS5719137A (en) | Detecting method of molten steel level in mold | |
JPS52129609A (en) | Automatic controller for oxygen production | |
JPS5274138A (en) | Electric furnace temperature control method | |
JPS5541909A (en) | Blowing method of high carbon material | |
JPS52139605A (en) | Apparatus for distinction between molten metal and molten slag | |
FR2317038A1 (en) | Inoculation or alloying of molten iron or steel - where addn. is made through axial hole in stopper rod during casting | |
FR2283957A1 (en) | Introduction of additives into electric furnaces - under automatic control and via remote controlled plugged receiver | |
Tyson et al. | Electric Furnace Slag Practices at U. S. Steel's National Duquesne Works.(Retroactive Coverage) | |
GB1190487A (en) | Continuous Phosphorus Removal in Electric-Arc Steelmaking. |