ES2953153T3 - Meganucleasas diseñadas específicas para secuencias de reconocimiento en el gen pcsk9 - Google Patents
Meganucleasas diseñadas específicas para secuencias de reconocimiento en el gen pcsk9 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- ES2953153T3 ES2953153T3 ES18723219T ES18723219T ES2953153T3 ES 2953153 T3 ES2953153 T3 ES 2953153T3 ES 18723219 T ES18723219 T ES 18723219T ES 18723219 T ES18723219 T ES 18723219T ES 2953153 T3 ES2953153 T3 ES 2953153T3
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- meganuclease
- pcs
- pcsk9
- acid sequence
- nucleic acid
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 title claims abstract description 111
- 150000007523 nucleic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 97
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 66
- 102000039446 nucleic acids Human genes 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 108020004707 nucleic acids Proteins 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 102100038955 Proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9 Human genes 0.000 claims description 116
- 101710180553 Proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9 Proteins 0.000 claims description 112
- 108020004999 messenger RNA Proteins 0.000 claims description 83
- 108091028043 Nucleic acid sequence Proteins 0.000 claims description 63
- 125000003275 alpha amino acid group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 55
- 239000013603 viral vector Substances 0.000 claims description 46
- 239000013598 vector Substances 0.000 claims description 45
- 150000002632 lipids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 42
- 210000004185 liver Anatomy 0.000 claims description 34
- 239000013607 AAV vector Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- 102000040430 polynucleotide Human genes 0.000 claims description 27
- 108091033319 polynucleotide Proteins 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000002157 polynucleotide Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000002105 nanoparticle Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 108020004511 Recombinant DNA Proteins 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000003937 drug carrier Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 241000702421 Dependoparvovirus Species 0.000 claims description 4
- HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N cholesterol Chemical compound C1C=C2C[C@@H](O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@H]([C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)[C@@]1(C)CC2 HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N 0.000 abstract description 133
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 abstract description 66
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 50
- 235000012000 cholesterol Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 41
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 abstract description 39
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract description 33
- 208000035150 Hypercholesterolemia Diseases 0.000 abstract description 26
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 abstract description 10
- 101100135844 Homo sapiens PCSK9 gene Proteins 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000013519 translation Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 161
- 108020004414 DNA Proteins 0.000 description 61
- 235000018102 proteins Nutrition 0.000 description 61
- 230000014509 gene expression Effects 0.000 description 58
- 230000027455 binding Effects 0.000 description 43
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 40
- 108090000765 processed proteins & peptides Proteins 0.000 description 39
- 108010007622 LDL Lipoproteins Proteins 0.000 description 38
- 102000007330 LDL Lipoproteins Human genes 0.000 description 38
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 38
- 108010001831 LDL receptors Proteins 0.000 description 37
- 102000000853 LDL receptors Human genes 0.000 description 37
- 210000002966 serum Anatomy 0.000 description 36
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 36
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 33
- 229920001184 polypeptide Polymers 0.000 description 32
- 102000004196 processed proteins & peptides Human genes 0.000 description 32
- 238000003776 cleavage reaction Methods 0.000 description 31
- 230000007017 scission Effects 0.000 description 31
- 108091007491 NSP3 Papain-like protease domains Proteins 0.000 description 30
- 208000000563 Hyperlipoproteinemia Type II Diseases 0.000 description 26
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 26
- 108010042407 Endonucleases Proteins 0.000 description 25
- 238000008214 LDL Cholesterol Methods 0.000 description 24
- 102100024640 Low-density lipoprotein receptor Human genes 0.000 description 24
- 206010045261 Type IIa hyperlipidaemia Diseases 0.000 description 24
- 201000001386 familial hypercholesterolemia Diseases 0.000 description 24
- 210000005229 liver cell Anatomy 0.000 description 24
- 208000035475 disorder Diseases 0.000 description 23
- 210000003494 hepatocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 23
- 102000004533 Endonucleases Human genes 0.000 description 22
- 101150094724 PCSK9 gene Proteins 0.000 description 21
- 238000012217 deletion Methods 0.000 description 20
- 230000037430 deletion Effects 0.000 description 20
- 238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 description 20
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 19
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 19
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 19
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 19
- 238000003556 assay Methods 0.000 description 18
- -1 high levels of LDL-C Chemical compound 0.000 description 18
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 18
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 18
- 101710163270 Nuclease Proteins 0.000 description 17
- 235000001014 amino acid Nutrition 0.000 description 17
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 17
- 108700028369 Alleles Proteins 0.000 description 16
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 15
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 15
- 230000003612 virological effect Effects 0.000 description 15
- 108010028554 LDL Cholesterol Proteins 0.000 description 14
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 14
- 108010023302 HDL Cholesterol Proteins 0.000 description 13
- 238000007901 in situ hybridization Methods 0.000 description 13
- 230000006780 non-homologous end joining Effects 0.000 description 13
- 102000002248 Thyroxine-Binding Globulin Human genes 0.000 description 12
- 108010000259 Thyroxine-Binding Globulin Proteins 0.000 description 12
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 12
- XUIIKFGFIJCVMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N thyroxine-binding globulin Natural products IC1=CC(CC([NH3+])C([O-])=O)=CC(I)=C1OC1=CC(I)=C(O)C(I)=C1 XUIIKFGFIJCVMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 238000013518 transcription Methods 0.000 description 12
- 230000035897 transcription Effects 0.000 description 12
- 241001164825 Adeno-associated virus - 8 Species 0.000 description 11
- 208000024172 Cardiovascular disease Diseases 0.000 description 11
- 102000053602 DNA Human genes 0.000 description 11
- 108010043121 Green Fluorescent Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 11
- 102000004144 Green Fluorescent Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 11
- PVNIIMVLHYAWGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Niacin Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CN=C1 PVNIIMVLHYAWGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 11
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 11
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 11
- 108010050663 endodeoxyribonuclease CreI Proteins 0.000 description 11
- 239000005090 green fluorescent protein Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000012317 liver biopsy Methods 0.000 description 11
- 239000013612 plasmid Substances 0.000 description 11
- 108010008532 Deoxyribonuclease I Proteins 0.000 description 10
- 102000007260 Deoxyribonuclease I Human genes 0.000 description 10
- 241000288906 Primates Species 0.000 description 10
- 238000001574 biopsy Methods 0.000 description 10
- 150000003626 triacylglycerols Chemical class 0.000 description 10
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 229940121710 HMGCoA reductase inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 9
- 125000000539 amino acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 9
- 210000000234 capsid Anatomy 0.000 description 9
- 210000004978 chinese hamster ovary cell Anatomy 0.000 description 9
- 102100036475 Alanine aminotransferase 1 Human genes 0.000 description 8
- 108010082126 Alanine transaminase Proteins 0.000 description 8
- 101150066002 GFP gene Proteins 0.000 description 8
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 8
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 8
- 208000029078 coronary artery disease Diseases 0.000 description 8
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 8
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 8
- 235000001968 nicotinic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 239000011664 nicotinic acid Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 8
- 108091026890 Coding region Proteins 0.000 description 7
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 7
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 7
- 238000010362 genome editing Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000002864 sequence alignment Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000001890 transfection Methods 0.000 description 7
- UFTFJSFQGQCHQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N triformin Chemical compound O=COCC(OC=O)COC=O UFTFJSFQGQCHQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 238000002965 ELISA Methods 0.000 description 6
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 6
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 6
- 108091093126 WHP Posttrascriptional Response Element Proteins 0.000 description 6
- 241001492404 Woodchuck hepatitis virus Species 0.000 description 6
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000002471 hydroxymethylglutaryl coenzyme A reductase inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000003446 ligand Substances 0.000 description 6
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 239000002773 nucleotide Substances 0.000 description 6
- 125000003729 nucleotide group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- 150000003904 phospholipids Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 230000008685 targeting Effects 0.000 description 6
- 229940124597 therapeutic agent Drugs 0.000 description 6
- 238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 description 6
- 108091032973 (ribonucleotides)n+m Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 108091093088 Amplicon Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 241000701022 Cytomegalovirus Species 0.000 description 5
- 101000837639 Homo sapiens Thyroxine-binding globulin Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 241000124008 Mammalia Species 0.000 description 5
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000004220 aggregation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000004071 biological effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 210000004899 c-terminal region Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000012350 deep sequencing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 102000048799 human SERPINA7 Human genes 0.000 description 5
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000035772 mutation Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229960003512 nicotinic acid Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000012163 sequencing technique Methods 0.000 description 5
- 150000003384 small molecules Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 208000037260 Atherosclerotic Plaque Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 102000000844 Cell Surface Receptors Human genes 0.000 description 4
- 108010001857 Cell Surface Receptors Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 230000004568 DNA-binding Effects 0.000 description 4
- 208000032928 Dyslipidaemia Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 241000282560 Macaca mulatta Species 0.000 description 4
- 108020004682 Single-Stranded DNA Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 108091023040 Transcription factor Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 102000040945 Transcription factor Human genes 0.000 description 4
- 239000012190 activator Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 231100000673 dose–response relationship Toxicity 0.000 description 4
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 231100000784 hepatotoxin Toxicity 0.000 description 4
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 4
- NOESYZHRGYRDHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N insulin Chemical compound N1C(=O)C(NC(=O)C(CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)CN)C(C)CC)CSSCC(C(NC(CO)C(=O)NC(CC(C)C)C(=O)NC(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)C(=O)NC(CCC(N)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(C)C)C(=O)NC(CCC(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(N)=O)C(=O)NC(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)C(=O)NC(CSSCC(NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(C)NC(=O)C(CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC=2NC=NC=2)NC(=O)C(CO)NC(=O)CNC2=O)C(=O)NCC(=O)NC(CCC(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)NCC(=O)NC(CC=3C=CC=CC=3)C(=O)NC(CC=3C=CC=CC=3)C(=O)NC(CC=3C=CC(O)=CC=3)C(=O)NC(C(C)O)C(=O)N3C(CCC3)C(=O)NC(CCCCN)C(=O)NC(C)C(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(N)=O)C(O)=O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)CC)NC(=O)C(CO)NC(=O)C(C(C)O)NC(=O)C1CSSCC2NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(CC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(N)CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(C)C)CC1=CN=CN1 NOESYZHRGYRDHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000003834 intracellular effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 210000004962 mammalian cell Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000013642 negative control Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 102000005962 receptors Human genes 0.000 description 4
- 108020003175 receptors Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 description 4
- KILNVBDSWZSGLL-KXQOOQHDSA-N 1,2-dihexadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](COP([O-])(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC KILNVBDSWZSGLL-KXQOOQHDSA-N 0.000 description 3
- NRJAVPSFFCBXDT-HUESYALOSA-N 1,2-distearoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](COP([O-])(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC NRJAVPSFFCBXDT-HUESYALOSA-N 0.000 description 3
- FWMNVWWHGCHHJJ-SKKKGAJSSA-N 4-amino-1-[(2r)-6-amino-2-[[(2r)-2-[[(2r)-2-[[(2r)-2-amino-3-phenylpropanoyl]amino]-3-phenylpropanoyl]amino]-4-methylpentanoyl]amino]hexanoyl]piperidine-4-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C([C@H](C(=O)N[C@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N1CCC(N)(CC1)C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](N)CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 FWMNVWWHGCHHJJ-SKKKGAJSSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 102100040199 Apolipoprotein B receptor Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 230000007018 DNA scission Effects 0.000 description 3
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 108010010234 HDL Lipoproteins Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 101001098868 Homo sapiens Proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9 Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 102000002265 Human Growth Hormone Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 108010000521 Human Growth Hormone Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 239000000854 Human Growth Hormone Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241000713666 Lentivirus Species 0.000 description 3
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229940127226 anticholesterol agent Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 108010091513 apolipoprotein B receptor Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 230000004700 cellular uptake Effects 0.000 description 3
- 210000003169 central nervous system Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000412 dendrimer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000736 dendritic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 206010012601 diabetes mellitus Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 210000002472 endoplasmic reticulum Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- OLNTVTPDXPETLC-XPWALMASSA-N ezetimibe Chemical compound N1([C@@H]([C@H](C1=O)CC[C@H](O)C=1C=CC(F)=CC=1)C=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 OLNTVTPDXPETLC-XPWALMASSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000000684 flow cytometry Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000002068 genetic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010353 genetic engineering Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009931 harmful effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000002744 homologous recombination Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000006801 homologous recombination Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000017 hydrogel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000411 inducer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000693 micelle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002703 mutagenesis Methods 0.000 description 3
- 231100000350 mutagenesis Toxicity 0.000 description 3
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000002085 persistent effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 3
- WTJKGGKOPKCXLL-RRHRGVEJSA-N phosphatidylcholine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](COP([O-])(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C)OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC WTJKGGKOPKCXLL-RRHRGVEJSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000001177 retroviral effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000028327 secretion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000701161 unidentified adenovirus Species 0.000 description 3
- 241001430294 unidentified retrovirus Species 0.000 description 3
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003981 vehicle Substances 0.000 description 3
- OPCHFPHZPIURNA-MFERNQICSA-N (2s)-2,5-bis(3-aminopropylamino)-n-[2-(dioctadecylamino)acetyl]pentanamide Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCN(CC(=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCNCCCN)NCCCN)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC OPCHFPHZPIURNA-MFERNQICSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SLKDGVPOSSLUAI-PGUFJCEWSA-N 1,2-dihexadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine zwitterion Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](COP(O)(=O)OCCN)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC SLKDGVPOSSLUAI-PGUFJCEWSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LVNGJLRDBYCPGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-distearoylphosphatidylethanolamine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(COP([O-])(=O)OCC[NH3+])OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC LVNGJLRDBYCPGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LDGWQMRUWMSZIU-LQDDAWAPSA-M 2,3-bis[(z)-octadec-9-enoxy]propyl-trimethylazanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCCOCC(C[N+](C)(C)C)OCCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC LDGWQMRUWMSZIU-LQDDAWAPSA-M 0.000 description 2
- WALUVDCNGPQPOD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 2,3-di(tetradecoxy)propyl-(2-hydroxyethyl)-dimethylazanium;bromide Chemical compound [Br-].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCOCC(C[N+](C)(C)CCO)OCCCCCCCCCCCCCC WALUVDCNGPQPOD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- VTAKZNRDSPNOAU-UHFFFAOYSA-M 2-(chloromethyl)oxirane;hydron;prop-2-en-1-amine;n-prop-2-enyldecan-1-amine;trimethyl-[6-(prop-2-enylamino)hexyl]azanium;dichloride Chemical compound Cl.[Cl-].NCC=C.ClCC1CO1.CCCCCCCCCCNCC=C.C[N+](C)(C)CCCCCCNCC=C VTAKZNRDSPNOAU-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- NEZDNQCXEZDCBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-azaniumylethyl 2,3-di(tetradecanoyloxy)propyl phosphate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(COP(O)(=O)OCCN)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCC NEZDNQCXEZDCBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JQKOHRZNEOQNJE-ZZEZOPTASA-N 2-azaniumylethyl [3-octadecanoyloxy-2-[(z)-octadec-9-enoyl]oxypropyl] phosphate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(COP([O-])(=O)OCC[NH3+])OC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC JQKOHRZNEOQNJE-ZZEZOPTASA-N 0.000 description 2
- 101150037123 APOE gene Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 201000001320 Atherosclerosis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 108091033409 CRISPR Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 238000010453 CRISPR/Cas method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920002905 Colesevelam Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920002911 Colestipol Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000033616 DNA repair Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- 206010059183 Familial hypertriglyceridaemia Diseases 0.000 description 2
- HEMJJKBWTPKOJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Gemfibrozil Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(C)C(OCCCC(C)(C)C(O)=O)=C1 HEMJJKBWTPKOJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 102000013271 Hemopexin Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010026027 Hemopexin Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 241000282412 Homo Species 0.000 description 2
- 101000823116 Homo sapiens Alpha-1-antitrypsin Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 208000026350 Inborn Genetic disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 102000004877 Insulin Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108090001061 Insulin Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 108091092195 Intron Proteins 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 101150008942 J gene Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 101710172072 Kexin Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 108010054278 Lac Repressors Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 101710128836 Large T antigen Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 208000017170 Lipid metabolism disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 108010015340 Low Density Lipoprotein Receptor-Related Protein-1 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000001851 Low Density Lipoprotein Receptor-Related Protein-1 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 208000001145 Metabolic Syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 2
- PCZOHLXUXFIOCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Monacolin X Natural products C12C(OC(=O)C(C)CC)CC(C)C=C2C=CC(C)C1CCC1CC(O)CC(=O)O1 PCZOHLXUXFIOCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000699666 Mus <mouse, genus> Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000699670 Mus sp. Species 0.000 description 2
- 102000007399 Nuclear hormone receptor Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108020005497 Nuclear hormone receptor Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 238000010222 PCR analysis Methods 0.000 description 2
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108010076504 Protein Sorting Signals Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 210000001744 T-lymphocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 108010062497 VLDL Lipoproteins Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 241000700605 Viruses Species 0.000 description 2
- HIHOWBSBBDRPDW-PTHRTHQKSA-N [(3s,8s,9s,10r,13r,14s,17r)-10,13-dimethyl-17-[(2r)-6-methylheptan-2-yl]-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1h-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-yl] n-[2-(dimethylamino)ethyl]carbamate Chemical compound C1C=C2C[C@@H](OC(=O)NCCN(C)C)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@H]([C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)[C@@]1(C)CC2 HIHOWBSBBDRPDW-PTHRTHQKSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MWRBNPKJOOWZPW-XPWSMXQVSA-N [3-[2-aminoethoxy(hydroxy)phosphoryl]oxy-2-[(e)-octadec-9-enoyl]oxypropyl] (e)-octadec-9-enoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C\CCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(COP(O)(=O)OCCN)OC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C\CCCCCCCC MWRBNPKJOOWZPW-XPWSMXQVSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 201000000690 abdominal obesity-metabolic syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000556 agonist Substances 0.000 description 2
- 102000015395 alpha 1-Antitrypsin Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010050122 alpha 1-Antitrypsin Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 229940024142 alpha 1-antitrypsin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000000692 anti-sense effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003529 anticholesteremic agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920006317 cationic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000033077 cellular process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000001841 cholesterols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 210000000349 chromosome Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000010367 cloning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002648 combination therapy Methods 0.000 description 2
- DDRJAANPRJIHGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N creatinine Chemical compound CN1CC(=O)NC1=N DDRJAANPRJIHGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000005911 diet Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000000378 dietary effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- MWRBNPKJOOWZPW-CLFAGFIQSA-N dioleoyl phosphatidylethanolamine Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(COP(O)(=O)OCCN)OC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC MWRBNPKJOOWZPW-CLFAGFIQSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108010057988 ecdysone receptor Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 229940011871 estrogen Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000000262 estrogen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229960002027 evolocumab Drugs 0.000 description 2
- YMTINGFKWWXKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N fenofibrate Chemical compound C1=CC(OC(C)(C)C(=O)OC(C)C)=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 YMTINGFKWWXKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 231100000221 frame shift mutation induction Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 230000037433 frameshift Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001502 gel electrophoresis Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012239 gene modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000016361 genetic disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000005017 genetic modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000013617 genetically modified food Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 208000019622 heart disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000002440 hepatic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000833 heterodimer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 102000051631 human SERPINA1 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 230000001329 hyperkeratotic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000000522 hyperlipoproteinemia type IV Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000338 in vitro Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229940125396 insulin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 210000003734 kidney Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 108010022197 lipoprotein cholesterol Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 239000002502 liposome Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000005228 liver tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004807 localization Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229960004844 lovastatin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- PCZOHLXUXFIOCF-BXMDZJJMSA-N lovastatin Chemical compound C([C@H]1[C@@H](C)C=CC2=C[C@H](C)C[C@@H]([C@H]12)OC(=O)[C@@H](C)CC)C[C@@H]1C[C@@H](O)CC(=O)O1 PCZOHLXUXFIOCF-BXMDZJJMSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QLJODMDSTUBWDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N lovastatin hydroxy acid Natural products C1=CC(C)C(CCC(O)CC(O)CC(O)=O)C2C(OC(=O)C(C)CC)CC(C)C=C21 QLJODMDSTUBWDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000001360 methionine group Chemical group N[C@@H](CCSC)C(=O)* 0.000 description 2
- NFQBIAXADRDUGK-KWXKLSQISA-N n,n-dimethyl-2,3-bis[(9z,12z)-octadeca-9,12-dienoxy]propan-1-amine Chemical compound CCCCC\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCCCCCOCC(CN(C)C)OCCCCCCCC\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCC NFQBIAXADRDUGK-KWXKLSQISA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007908 nanoemulsion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000002569 neuron Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 229940033757 niaspan Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002688 persistence Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004962 physiological condition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001124 posttranscriptional effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000010076 replication Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003248 secreting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- RYMZZMVNJRMUDD-HGQWONQESA-N simvastatin Chemical compound C([C@H]1[C@@H](C)C=CC2=C[C@H](C)C[C@@H]([C@H]12)OC(=O)C(C)(C)CC)C[C@@H]1C[C@@H](O)CC(=O)O1 RYMZZMVNJRMUDD-HGQWONQESA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000003007 single stranded DNA break Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002741 site-directed mutagenesis Methods 0.000 description 2
- 108700020534 tetracycline resistance-encoding transposon repressor Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 108700012359 toxins Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 108091006107 transcriptional repressors Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 238000010361 transduction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000026683 transduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001052 transient effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229940051223 zetia Drugs 0.000 description 2
- RVIZTCLKCHZBMR-KWXKLSQISA-N (12z,15z)-1-(dimethylamino)-2-[(9z,12z)-octadeca-9,12-dienoxy]henicosa-12,15-dien-4-one Chemical compound CCCCC\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCCCCCOC(CN(C)C)CC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCC RVIZTCLKCHZBMR-KWXKLSQISA-N 0.000 description 1
- HSINOMROUCMIEA-FGVHQWLLSA-N (2s,4r)-4-[(3r,5s,6r,7r,8s,9s,10s,13r,14s,17r)-6-ethyl-3,7-dihydroxy-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-tetradecahydro-1h-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-17-yl]-2-methylpentanoic acid Chemical compound C([C@@]12C)C[C@@H](O)C[C@H]1[C@@H](CC)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1[C@@H]2CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]([C@H](C)C[C@H](C)C(O)=O)CC[C@H]21 HSINOMROUCMIEA-FGVHQWLLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FJLGEFLZQAZZCD-MCBHFWOFSA-N (3R,5S)-fluvastatin Chemical compound C12=CC=CC=C2N(C(C)C)C(\C=C\[C@@H](O)C[C@@H](O)CC(O)=O)=C1C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 FJLGEFLZQAZZCD-MCBHFWOFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XJOTXKZIRSHZQV-RXHOOSIZSA-N (3S)-3-amino-4-[[(2S,3R)-1-[[(2S)-1-[[(2S)-1-[(2S)-2-[[(2S,3S)-1-[[(1R,6R,12R,17R,20S,23S,26R,31R,34R,39R,42S,45S,48S,51S,59S)-51-(4-aminobutyl)-31-[[(2S)-6-amino-1-[[(1S,2R)-1-carboxy-2-hydroxypropyl]amino]-1-oxohexan-2-yl]carbamoyl]-20-benzyl-23-[(2S)-butan-2-yl]-45-(3-carbamimidamidopropyl)-48-(hydroxymethyl)-42-(1H-imidazol-4-ylmethyl)-59-(2-methylsulfanylethyl)-7,10,19,22,25,33,40,43,46,49,52,54,57,60,63,64-hexadecaoxo-3,4,14,15,28,29,36,37-octathia-8,11,18,21,24,32,41,44,47,50,53,55,58,61,62,65-hexadecazatetracyclo[32.19.8.26,17.212,39]pentahexacontan-26-yl]amino]-3-methyl-1-oxopentan-2-yl]carbamoyl]pyrrolidin-1-yl]-1-oxo-3-phenylpropan-2-yl]amino]-3-(1H-imidazol-4-yl)-1-oxopropan-2-yl]amino]-3-hydroxy-1-oxobutan-2-yl]amino]-4-oxobutanoic acid Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@H](NC(=O)[C@@H]1CCCN1C(=O)[C@H](Cc1ccccc1)NC(=O)[C@H](Cc1cnc[nH]1)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC(O)=O)[C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@H]1CSSC[C@H](NC(=O)[C@@H]2CSSC[C@@H]3NC(=O)[C@@H]4CSSC[C@H](NC(=O)[C@H](Cc5ccccc5)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC1=O)[C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CSSC[C@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CCCCN)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCNC(N)=N)NC(=O)[C@H](Cc1cnc[nH]1)NC3=O)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CCSC)C(=O)N2)C(=O)NCC(=O)N4)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(O)=O XJOTXKZIRSHZQV-RXHOOSIZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SGKRLCUYIXIAHR-AKNGSSGZSA-N (4s,4ar,5s,5ar,6r,12ar)-4-(dimethylamino)-1,5,10,11,12a-pentahydroxy-6-methyl-3,12-dioxo-4a,5,5a,6-tetrahydro-4h-tetracene-2-carboxamide Chemical compound C1=CC=C2[C@H](C)[C@@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H]3[C@](C(O)=C(C(N)=O)C(=O)[C@H]3N(C)C)(O)C3=O)C3=C(O)C2=C1O SGKRLCUYIXIAHR-AKNGSSGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VDYVTMXBGOIUMS-KWXKLSQISA-N (6z,9z,29z,32z)-19-[(dimethylamino)methyl]octatriaconta-6,9,29,32-tetraene-18,21-dione Chemical compound CCCCC\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCCCCC(=O)CC(CN(C)C)C(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCC VDYVTMXBGOIUMS-KWXKLSQISA-N 0.000 description 1
- KCBAYDCNRMMPRM-KWXKLSQISA-N 1-[2,2-bis[(9z,12z)-octadeca-9,12-dienyl]-1,3-dioxan-5-yl]-n,n-dimethylmethanamine Chemical compound CCCCC\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCCCCCC1(CCCCCCCC\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCC)OCC(CN(C)C)CO1 KCBAYDCNRMMPRM-KWXKLSQISA-N 0.000 description 1
- BUOBCSGIAFXNKP-KWXKLSQISA-N 1-[2,2-bis[(9z,12z)-octadeca-9,12-dienyl]-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]-n,n-dimethylmethanamine Chemical compound CCCCC\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCCCCCC1(CCCCCCCC\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCC)OCC(CN(C)C)O1 BUOBCSGIAFXNKP-KWXKLSQISA-N 0.000 description 1
- PLKOSISDOAHHCI-QYCRHRGJSA-N 1-[2,3-bis[(9z,12z)-octadeca-9,12-dienoxy]propyl]-4-methylpiperazine Chemical compound CCCCC\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCCCCCOCC(OCCCCCCCC\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCC)CN1CCN(C)CC1 PLKOSISDOAHHCI-QYCRHRGJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NKHPSESDXTWSQB-WRBBJXAJSA-N 1-[3,4-bis[(z)-octadec-9-enoxy]phenyl]-n,n-dimethylmethanamine Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCCOC1=CC=C(CN(C)C)C=C1OCCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC NKHPSESDXTWSQB-WRBBJXAJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PAZGBAOHGQRCBP-DDDNOICHSA-N 1-palmitoyl-2-oleoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoglycerol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](COP(O)(=O)OCC(O)CO)OC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC PAZGBAOHGQRCBP-DDDNOICHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KSXTUUUQYQYKCR-LQDDAWAPSA-M 2,3-bis[[(z)-octadec-9-enoyl]oxy]propyl-trimethylazanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(C[N+](C)(C)C)OC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC KSXTUUUQYQYKCR-LQDDAWAPSA-M 0.000 description 1
- XGUSXITVGKLQPW-WQOJUNMYSA-N 2-[1-[[(3s,8s,9s,10r,13r,14s,17r)-10,13-dimethyl-17-[(2r)-6-methylheptan-2-yl]-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1h-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-yl]oxy]butoxy]-n,n-dimethyl-3-[(9z,12z)-octadeca-9,12-dienoxy]propan-1-amine Chemical compound C([C@@H]12)C[C@]3(C)[C@@H]([C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)CC[C@H]3[C@@H]1CC=C1[C@]2(C)CC[C@H](OC(CCC)OC(CN(C)C)COCCCCCCCC\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCC)C1 XGUSXITVGKLQPW-WQOJUNMYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LRFJOIPOPUJUMI-KWXKLSQISA-N 2-[2,2-bis[(9z,12z)-octadeca-9,12-dienyl]-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]-n,n-dimethylethanamine Chemical compound CCCCC\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCCCCCC1(CCCCCCCC\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCC)OCC(CCN(C)C)O1 LRFJOIPOPUJUMI-KWXKLSQISA-N 0.000 description 1
- PGYFLJKHWJVRMC-ZXRZDOCRSA-N 2-[4-[[(3s,8s,9s,10r,13r,14s,17r)-10,13-dimethyl-17-[(2r)-6-methylheptan-2-yl]-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1h-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-yl]oxy]butoxy]-n,n-dimethyl-3-[(9z,12z)-octadeca-9,12-dienoxy]propan-1-amine Chemical compound C([C@@H]12)C[C@]3(C)[C@@H]([C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)CC[C@H]3[C@@H]1CC=C1[C@]2(C)CC[C@H](OCCCCOC(CN(C)C)COCCCCCCCC\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCC)C1 PGYFLJKHWJVRMC-ZXRZDOCRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ILPUOPPYSQEBNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-2-phenoxypropanoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(C)(C)OC1=CC=CC=C1 ILPUOPPYSQEBNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GJTBSTBJLVYKAU-XVFCMESISA-N 2-thiouridine Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1N1C(=S)NC(=O)C=C1 GJTBSTBJLVYKAU-XVFCMESISA-N 0.000 description 1
- HNTKPUXXCNQLFR-KWXKLSQISA-N 3-[2,2-bis[(9z,12z)-octadeca-9,12-dienyl]-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]-n,n-dimethylpropan-1-amine Chemical compound CCCCC\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCCCCCC1(CCCCCCCC\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCC)OCC(CCCN(C)C)O1 HNTKPUXXCNQLFR-KWXKLSQISA-N 0.000 description 1
- BVZVICBYYOYVEP-MAZCIEHSSA-N 3-[bis[(9z,12z)-octadeca-9,12-dienyl]amino]propane-1,2-diol Chemical compound CCCCC\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCCCCCN(CC(O)CO)CCCCCCCC\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCC BVZVICBYYOYVEP-MAZCIEHSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BZKCILXIFHAPAQ-KWXKLSQISA-N 4-[2,2-bis[(9z,12z)-octadeca-9,12-dienyl]-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]-n,n-dimethylbutan-1-amine Chemical compound CCCCC\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCCCCCC1(CCCCCCCC\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCC)OCC(CCCCN(C)C)O1 BZKCILXIFHAPAQ-KWXKLSQISA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZAYHVCMSTBRABG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-Methylcytidine Natural products O=C1N=C(N)C(C)=CN1C1C(O)C(O)C(CO)O1 ZAYHVCMSTBRABG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZAYHVCMSTBRABG-JXOAFFINSA-N 5-methylcytidine Chemical compound O=C1N=C(N)C(C)=CN1[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 ZAYHVCMSTBRABG-JXOAFFINSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PESKGJQREUXSRR-UXIWKSIVSA-N 5alpha-cholestan-3-one Chemical compound C([C@@H]1CC2)C(=O)CC[C@]1(C)[C@@H]1[C@@H]2[C@@H]2CC[C@H]([C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)[C@@]2(C)CC1 PESKGJQREUXSRR-UXIWKSIVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PESKGJQREUXSRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5beta-cholestanone Natural products C1CC2CC(=O)CCC2(C)C2C1C1CCC(C(C)CCCC(C)C)C1(C)CC2 PESKGJQREUXSRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OGHAROSJZRTIOK-KQYNXXCUSA-O 7-methylguanosine Chemical compound C1=2N=C(N)NC(=O)C=2[N+](C)=CN1[C@@H]1O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O OGHAROSJZRTIOK-KQYNXXCUSA-O 0.000 description 1
- 101150072844 APOM gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 206010000599 Acromegaly Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000004476 Acute Coronary Syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000702423 Adeno-associated virus - 2 Species 0.000 description 1
- 108010088751 Albumins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000009027 Albumins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 208000024827 Alzheimer disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010002383 Angina Pectoris Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102100021619 Ankyrin repeat and SOCS box protein 5 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108020000948 Antisense Oligonucleotides Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000005666 Apolipoprotein A-I Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010059886 Apolipoprotein A-I Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000009081 Apolipoprotein A-II Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010087614 Apolipoprotein A-II Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101710095342 Apolipoprotein B Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100040202 Apolipoprotein B-100 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100037324 Apolipoprotein M Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102000018616 Apolipoproteins B Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010027006 Apolipoproteins B Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000180579 Arca Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010003210 Arteriosclerosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- XUKUURHRXDUEBC-KAYWLYCHSA-N Atorvastatin Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C1=C(C=2C=CC(F)=CC=2)N(CC[C@@H](O)C[C@@H](O)CC(O)=O)C(C(C)C)=C1C(=O)NC1=CC=CC=C1 XUKUURHRXDUEBC-KAYWLYCHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XUKUURHRXDUEBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atorvastatin Natural products C=1C=CC=CC=1C1=C(C=2C=CC(F)=CC=2)N(CCC(O)CC(O)CC(O)=O)C(C(C)C)=C1C(=O)NC1=CC=CC=C1 XUKUURHRXDUEBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010016529 Bacillus amyloliquefaciens ribonuclease Proteins 0.000 description 1
- DWRXFEITVBNRMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Beta-D-1-Arabinofuranosylthymine Natural products O=C1NC(=O)C(C)=CN1C1C(O)C(O)C(CO)O1 DWRXFEITVBNRMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000008439 Biliary Liver Cirrhosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000033222 Biliary cirrhosis primary Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000283690 Bos taurus Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000010354 CRISPR gene editing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010356 CRISPR-Cas9 genome editing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 241000282472 Canis lupus familiaris Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 108010051109 Cell-Penetrating Peptides Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000020313 Cell-Penetrating Peptides Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 241000282693 Cercopithecidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920001661 Chitosan Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241000195597 Chlamydomonas reinhardtii Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010008635 Cholestasis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229920001268 Cholestyramine Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241000699802 Cricetulus griseus Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000001819 Crigler-Najjar Syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000195493 Cryptophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000014311 Cushing syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102000004127 Cytokines Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000695 Cytokines Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000007035 DNA breakage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100001074 DNA strand break Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000006820 DNA synthesis Effects 0.000 description 1
- XULFJDKZVHTRLG-JDVCJPALSA-N DOSPA trifluoroacetate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C(F)(F)F.CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCCOCC(C[N+](C)(C)CCNC(=O)C(CCCNCCCN)NCCCN)OCCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC XULFJDKZVHTRLG-JDVCJPALSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101800000585 Diphtheria toxin fragment A Proteins 0.000 description 1
- UPEZCKBFRMILAV-JNEQICEOSA-N Ecdysone Natural products O=C1[C@H]2[C@@](C)([C@@H]3C([C@@]4(O)[C@@](C)([C@H]([C@H]([C@@H](O)CCC(O)(C)C)C)CC4)CC3)=C1)C[C@H](O)[C@H](O)C2 UPEZCKBFRMILAV-JNEQICEOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000021661 Elimination disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 108010067770 Endopeptidase K Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000283086 Equidae Species 0.000 description 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108700024394 Exon Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108060002716 Exonuclease Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 201000001376 Familial Combined Hyperlipidemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000282326 Felis catus Species 0.000 description 1
- 229930091371 Fructose Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000005715 Fructose Substances 0.000 description 1
- RFSUNEUAIZKAJO-ARQDHWQXSA-N Fructose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@](O)(CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O RFSUNEUAIZKAJO-ARQDHWQXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102100028652 Gamma-enolase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101710191797 Gamma-enolase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- DTHNMHAUYICORS-KTKZVXAJSA-N Glucagon-like peptide 1 Chemical class C([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCCN)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC=1N=CNC=1)[C@@H](C)O)[C@@H](C)O)C(C)C)C1=CC=CC=C1 DTHNMHAUYICORS-KTKZVXAJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002527 Glycogen Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 201000000361 Hemochromatosis type 2 Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102000019267 Hepatic lipases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108050006747 Hepatic lipases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000754309 Homo sapiens Ankyrin repeat and SOCS box protein 5 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000731738 Homo sapiens Inactive ADP-ribosyltransferase ARH2 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101001040800 Homo sapiens Integral membrane protein GPR180 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000693234 Homo sapiens PDZ domain-containing protein 4 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101001000069 Homo sapiens Protein phosphatase 1 regulatory subunit 12B Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000987003 Homo sapiens Tumor protein 63 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000700588 Human alphaherpesvirus 1 Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000725303 Human immunodeficiency virus Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010020751 Hypersensitivity Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102100032448 Inactive ADP-ribosyltransferase ARH2 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100021244 Integral membrane protein GPR180 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 239000012097 Lipofectamine 2000 Substances 0.000 description 1
- 102100025169 Max-binding protein MNT Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102000006890 Methyl-CpG-Binding Protein 2 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010072388 Methyl-CpG-Binding Protein 2 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- VQAYFKKCNSOZKM-IOSLPCCCSA-N N(6)-methyladenosine Chemical compound C1=NC=2C(NC)=NC=NC=2N1[C@@H]1O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O VQAYFKKCNSOZKM-IOSLPCCCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VQAYFKKCNSOZKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N NSC 29409 Natural products C1=NC=2C(NC)=NC=NC=2N1C1OC(CO)C(O)C1O VQAYFKKCNSOZKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010029164 Nephrotic syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102000004140 Oncostatin M Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000630 Oncostatin M Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108700026244 Open Reading Frames Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000283973 Oryctolagus cuniculus Species 0.000 description 1
- 229940127355 PCSK9 Inhibitors Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 102100025653 PDZ domain-containing protein 4 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102000000536 PPAR gamma Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010016731 PPAR gamma Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229940124754 PPAR-alpha/gamma agonist Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 241001494479 Pecora Species 0.000 description 1
- 108010088535 Pep-1 peptide Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 208000005764 Peripheral Arterial Disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000030831 Peripheral arterial occlusive disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 108091000080 Phosphotransferase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- TUZYXOIXSAXUGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pravastatin Natural products C1=CC(C)C(CCC(O)CC(O)CC(O)=O)C2C(OC(=O)C(C)CC)CC(O)C=C21 TUZYXOIXSAXUGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000012654 Primary biliary cholangitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- RJKFOVLPORLFTN-LEKSSAKUSA-N Progesterone Chemical class C1CC2=CC(=O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@H](C(=O)C)[C@@]1(C)CC2 RJKFOVLPORLFTN-LEKSSAKUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010022249 Proprotein Convertase 9 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000006437 Proprotein Convertases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010044159 Proprotein Convertases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010029485 Protein Isoforms Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000001708 Protein Isoforms Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100036545 Protein phosphatase 1 regulatory subunit 12B Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 229930185560 Pseudouridine Natural products 0.000 description 1
- PTJWIQPHWPFNBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pseudouridine C Natural products OC1C(O)C(CO)OC1C1=CNC(=O)NC1=O PTJWIQPHWPFNBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000033787 Rare developmental defect during embryogenesis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000700159 Rattus Species 0.000 description 1
- 102000007056 Recombinant Fusion Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010008281 Recombinant Fusion Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000283984 Rodentia Species 0.000 description 1
- RYMZZMVNJRMUDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N SJ000286063 Natural products C12C(OC(=O)C(C)(C)CC)CC(C)C=C2C=CC(C)C1CCC1CC(O)CC(=O)O1 RYMZZMVNJRMUDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AJLFOPYRIVGYMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N SJ000287055 Natural products C12C(OC(=O)C(C)CC)CCC=C2C=CC(C)C1CCC1CC(O)CC(=O)O1 AJLFOPYRIVGYMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108091006279 SLC5A12 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 240000004808 Saccharomyces cerevisiae Species 0.000 description 1
- MTCFGRXMJLQNBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Serine Natural products OCC(N)C(O)=O MTCFGRXMJLQNBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108020004459 Small interfering RNA Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100037203 Sodium-coupled monocarboxylate transporter 2 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 208000006011 Stroke Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 108090000787 Subtilisin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101710135785 Subtilisin-like protease Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 description 1
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940100389 Sulfonylurea Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 102000001435 Synapsin Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108050009621 Synapsin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000004098 Tetracycline Substances 0.000 description 1
- 102100027881 Tumor protein 63 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100021869 Tyrosine aminotransferase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- YVPOVOVZCOOSBQ-AXHZAXLDSA-N [(1s,3r,7s,8s,8ar)-8-[2-[(2r,4r)-4-hydroxy-6-oxooxan-2-yl]ethyl]-3,7-dimethyl-1,2,3,7,8,8a-hexahydronaphthalen-1-yl] (2s)-2-methylbutanoate;pyridine-3-carboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CN=C1.C([C@H]1[C@@H](C)C=CC2=C[C@H](C)C[C@@H]([C@H]12)OC(=O)[C@@H](C)CC)C[C@@H]1C[C@@H](O)CC(=O)O1 YVPOVOVZCOOSBQ-AXHZAXLDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TTWXVHUYMARJHI-KWXKLSQISA-N [(6Z,9Z,29Z,32Z)-20-[(dimethylamino)methyl]octatriaconta-6,9,29,32-tetraen-19-yl] carbamate Chemical compound CCCCC\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCCCCCC(CN(C)C)C(OC(N)=O)CCCCCCCC\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCC TTWXVHUYMARJHI-KWXKLSQISA-N 0.000 description 1
- HCAJCMUKLZSPFT-KWXKLSQISA-N [3-(dimethylamino)-2-[(9z,12z)-octadeca-9,12-dienoyl]oxypropyl] (9z,12z)-octadeca-9,12-dienoate Chemical compound CCCCC\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(CN(C)C)OC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCC HCAJCMUKLZSPFT-KWXKLSQISA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940034653 advicor Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000001042 affinity chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011543 agarose gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960004539 alirocumab Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940125516 allosteric modulator Drugs 0.000 description 1
- UPEZCKBFRMILAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-Ecdysone Natural products C1C(O)C(O)CC2(C)C(CCC3(C(C(C(O)CCC(C)(C)O)C)CCC33O)C)C3=CC(=O)C21 UPEZCKBFRMILAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QYIXCDOBOSTCEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-cholestanol Natural products C1CC2CC(O)CCC2(C)C2C1C1CCC(C(C)CCCC(C)C)C1(C)CC2 QYIXCDOBOSTCEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003321 amplification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000005557 antagonist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003178 anti-diabetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009175 antibody therapy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000427 antigen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 108091007433 antigens Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000036639 antigens Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 239000002220 antihypertensive agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940030600 antihypertensive agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003524 antilipemic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000164 antipsychotic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000074 antisense oligonucleotide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012230 antisense oligonucleotides Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000011775 arteriosclerosis disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000003143 atherosclerotic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960005370 atorvastatin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000002238 attenuated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005844 autocatalytic reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000035707 autosomal dominant type B hypercholesterolemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- YBHILYKTIRIUTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N berberine Chemical compound C1=C2CC[N+]3=CC4=C(OC)C(OC)=CC=C4C=C3C2=CC2=C1OCO2 YBHILYKTIRIUTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940093265 berberine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- QISXPYZVZJBNDM-UHFFFAOYSA-N berberine Natural products COc1ccc2C=C3N(Cc2c1OC)C=Cc4cc5OCOc5cc34 QISXPYZVZJBNDM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002876 beta blocker Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940097320 beta blocking agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- WGDUUQDYDIIBKT-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-Pseudouridine Natural products OC1OC(CN2C=CC(=O)NC2=O)C(O)C1O WGDUUQDYDIIBKT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003613 bile acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000080 bile acid sequestrant Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940096699 bile acid sequestrants Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000012620 biological material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229950011350 bococizumab Drugs 0.000 description 1
- AIYUHDOJVYHVIT-UHFFFAOYSA-M caesium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cs+] AIYUHDOJVYHVIT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 230000007211 cardiovascular event Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000024245 cell differentiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000170 cell membrane Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000003833 cell viability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940106189 ceramide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000001638 cerebellum Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 208000026106 cerebrovascular disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229960005110 cerivastatin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- SEERZIQQUAZTOL-ANMDKAQQSA-N cerivastatin Chemical compound COCC1=C(C(C)C)N=C(C(C)C)C(\C=C\[C@@H](O)C[C@@H](O)CC(O)=O)=C1C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 SEERZIQQUAZTOL-ANMDKAQQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012512 characterization method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003841 chloride salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 210000003763 chloroplast Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- GGCLNOIGPMGLDB-GYKMGIIDSA-N cholest-5-en-3-one Chemical compound C1C=C2CC(=O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@H]([C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)[C@@]1(C)CC2 GGCLNOIGPMGLDB-GYKMGIIDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 231100000359 cholestasis Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000007870 cholestasis Effects 0.000 description 1
- NYOXRYYXRWJDKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N cholestenone Natural products C1CC2=CC(=O)CCC2(C)C2C1C1CCC(C(C)CCCC(C)C)C1(C)CC2 NYOXRYYXRWJDKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001906 cholesterol absorption Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003354 cholesterol ester transfer protein inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013611 chromosomal DNA Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002759 chromosomal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000020832 chronic kidney disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000022831 chronic renal failure syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960001152 colesevelam Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940097479 colestid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960002604 colestipol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- GMRWGQCZJGVHKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N colestipol Chemical compound ClCC1CO1.NCCNCCNCCNCCN GMRWGQCZJGVHKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004590 computer program Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012790 confirmation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- QYIXCDOBOSTCEI-NWKZBHTNSA-N coprostanol Chemical compound C([C@H]1CC2)[C@@H](O)CC[C@]1(C)[C@@H]1[C@@H]2[C@@H]2CC[C@H]([C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)[C@@]2(C)CC1 QYIXCDOBOSTCEI-NWKZBHTNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011258 core-shell material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940109239 creatinine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000034994 death Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001934 delay Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000432 density-gradient centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000022734 developmental defect during embryogenesis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006471 dimerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- PSLWZOIUBRXAQW-UHFFFAOYSA-M dimethyl(dioctadecyl)azanium;bromide Chemical compound [Br-].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC PSLWZOIUBRXAQW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- UAKOZKUVZRMOFN-JDVCJPALSA-M dimethyl-bis[(z)-octadec-9-enyl]azanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC UAKOZKUVZRMOFN-JDVCJPALSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010494 dissociation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005593 dissociations Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960003722 doxycycline Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000009510 drug design Methods 0.000 description 1
- UPEZCKBFRMILAV-JMZLNJERSA-N ecdysone Chemical compound C1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)C[C@]2(C)[C@@H](CC[C@@]3([C@@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O)CCC(C)(C)O)C)CC[C@]33O)C)C3=CC(=O)[C@@H]21 UPEZCKBFRMILAV-JMZLNJERSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004520 electroporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005538 encapsulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002919 epithelial cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000003560 epithelium corneal Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 102000013165 exonuclease Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 210000003722 extracellular fluid Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229960002297 fenofibrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960003765 fluvastatin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 108020001507 fusion proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000037865 fusion proteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 210000001035 gastrointestinal tract Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960003627 gemfibrozil Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000001415 gene therapy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000118 genetic alteration Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000004077 genetic alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012248 genetic selection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004153 glucose metabolism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940096919 glycogen Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000002288 golgi apparatus Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000010005 growth-factor like effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002008 hemorrhagic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 206010073071 hepatocellular carcinoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102000018511 hepcidin Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108060003558 hepcidin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229940066919 hepcidin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000004030 hiv protease inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005556 hormone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940088597 hormone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 102000053786 human PCSK9 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229920001477 hydrophilic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000006575 hypertriglyceridemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000003532 hypothyroidism Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000002989 hypothyroidism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005847 immunogenicity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002513 implantation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 206010022498 insulinoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000302 ischemic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000014384 isolated congenital growth hormone deficiency Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000002022 isolated growth hormone deficiency Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940030627 lipid modifying agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002479 lipoplex Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940063720 lopid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000004777 loss-of-function mutation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000003588 lysine group Chemical group [H]N([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(N([H])[H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 210000003712 lysosome Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001868 lysosomic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007403 mPCR Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002521 macromolecule Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000035853 malformation syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000000873 masking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001404 mediated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004060 metabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- MYWUZJCMWCOHBA-VIFPVBQESA-N methamphetamine Chemical compound CN[C@@H](C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 MYWUZJCMWCOHBA-VIFPVBQESA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930182817 methionine Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 229950009116 mevastatin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- AJLFOPYRIVGYMJ-INTXDZFKSA-N mevastatin Chemical compound C([C@H]1[C@@H](C)C=CC2=CCC[C@@H]([C@H]12)OC(=O)[C@@H](C)CC)C[C@@H]1C[C@@H](O)CC(=O)O1 AJLFOPYRIVGYMJ-INTXDZFKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BOZILQFLQYBIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N mevastatin hydroxy acid Natural products C1=CC(C)C(CCC(O)CC(O)CC(O)=O)C2C(OC(=O)C(C)CC)CCC=C21 BOZILQFLQYBIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007479 molecular analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000010125 myocardial infarction Diseases 0.000 description 1
- GACQNVJDWUAPFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N n'-[2-[2-(2-aminoethylamino)ethylamino]ethyl]ethane-1,2-diamine;hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.NCCNCCNCCNCCN GACQNVJDWUAPFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XVUQPECVOGMPRU-ZPPAUJSGSA-N n,n-dimethyl-1,2-bis[(9z,12z)-octadeca-9,12-dienoxy]propan-1-amine Chemical compound CCCCC\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCCCCCOC(C)C(N(C)C)OCCCCCCCC\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCC XVUQPECVOGMPRU-ZPPAUJSGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MAFHEURJBRFHIT-YEUCEMRASA-N n,n-dimethyl-1,2-bis[(z)-octadec-9-enoxy]propan-1-amine Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCCOC(C)C(N(C)C)OCCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC MAFHEURJBRFHIT-YEUCEMRASA-N 0.000 description 1
- HNPWJTONLANQJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-dimethyl-1,2-dioctadecoxypropan-1-amine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOC(C)C(N(C)C)OCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC HNPWJTONLANQJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GLGLUQVVDHRLQK-WRBBJXAJSA-N n,n-dimethyl-2,3-bis[(z)-octadec-9-enoxy]propan-1-amine Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCCOCC(CN(C)C)OCCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC GLGLUQVVDHRLQK-WRBBJXAJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UKXOXMLXFQEEQJ-KWXKLSQISA-N n,n-dimethyl-2,3-bis[[(9z,12z)-octadeca-9,12-dienyl]sulfanyl]propan-1-amine Chemical compound CCCCC\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCCCCCSCC(CN(C)C)SCCCCCCCC\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCC UKXOXMLXFQEEQJ-KWXKLSQISA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940099635 niacor Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 108091027963 non-coding RNA Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000042567 non-coding RNA Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108020004017 nuclear receptors Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000003199 nucleic acid amplification method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940127073 nucleoside analogue Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008520 organization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001672 ovary Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 208000021255 pancreatic insulinoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000004738 parenchymal cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001575 pathological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003819 peripheral blood mononuclear cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 108010083127 phage repressor proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000020233 phosphotransferase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 229960002797 pitavastatin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- VGYFMXBACGZSIL-MCBHFWOFSA-N pitavastatin Chemical compound OC(=O)C[C@H](O)C[C@H](O)\C=C\C1=C(C2CC2)N=C2C=CC=CC2=C1C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 VGYFMXBACGZSIL-MCBHFWOFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000003068 pituitary dwarfism Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000013600 plasmid vector Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001606 poly(lactic acid-co-glycolic acid) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 108010011110 polyarginine Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000003234 polygenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013641 positive control Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004481 post-translational protein modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001323 posttranslational effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960002965 pravastatin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- TUZYXOIXSAXUGO-PZAWKZKUSA-N pravastatin Chemical compound C1=C[C@H](C)[C@H](CC[C@@H](O)C[C@@H](O)CC(O)=O)[C@H]2[C@@H](OC(=O)[C@@H](C)CC)C[C@H](O)C=C21 TUZYXOIXSAXUGO-PZAWKZKUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000009395 primary hyperaldosteronism Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000011809 primate model Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000583 progesterone congener Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004393 prognosis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003380 propellant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 230000004952 protein activity Effects 0.000 description 1
- PTJWIQPHWPFNBW-GBNDHIKLSA-N pseudouridine Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1C1=CNC(=O)NC1=O PTJWIQPHWPFNBW-GBNDHIKLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940073095 questran Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000018 receptor agonist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940044601 receptor agonist Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002464 receptor antagonist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940044551 receptor antagonist Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 108091008146 restriction endonucleases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- DWRXFEITVBNRMK-JXOAFFINSA-N ribothymidine Chemical compound O=C1NC(=O)C(C)=CN1[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 DWRXFEITVBNRMK-JXOAFFINSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000672 rosuvastatin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- BPRHUIZQVSMCRT-VEUZHWNKSA-N rosuvastatin Chemical compound CC(C)C1=NC(N(C)S(C)(=O)=O)=NC(C=2C=CC(F)=CC=2)=C1\C=C\[C@@H](O)C[C@@H](O)CC(O)=O BPRHUIZQVSMCRT-VEUZHWNKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000003607 serino group Chemical group [H]N([H])[C@]([H])(C(=O)[*])C(O[H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 230000011664 signaling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960002855 simvastatin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940115679 slo-niacin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000002460 smooth muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000527 sonication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000952 spleen Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000004059 squalene synthase inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002459 sustained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 206010042863 synovial sarcoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000007910 systemic administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960002180 tetracycline Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930101283 tetracycline Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000019364 tetracycline Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003522 tetracyclines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003451 thiazide diuretic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036962 time dependent Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000765 toxin Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000003053 toxin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012096 transfection reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009261 transgenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940055755 tricor Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002753 trypsin inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000701447 unidentified baculovirus Species 0.000 description 1
- 229960005486 vaccine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000010200 validation analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000005166 vasculature Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940009349 vytorin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- PNAMDJVUJCJOIX-XVZWKFLSSA-N vytorin Chemical compound C([C@H]1[C@@H](C)C=CC2=C[C@H](C)C[C@@H]([C@H]12)OC(=O)C(C)(C)CC)C[C@@H]1C[C@@H](O)CC(=O)O1.N1([C@@H]([C@H](C1=O)CC[C@@H](O)C=1C=CC(F)=CC=1)C=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 PNAMDJVUJCJOIX-XVZWKFLSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940111503 welchol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940072168 zocor Drugs 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
- C12N9/00—Enzymes; Proenzymes; Compositions thereof; Processes for preparing, activating, inhibiting, separating or purifying enzymes
- C12N9/14—Hydrolases (3)
- C12N9/16—Hydrolases (3) acting on ester bonds (3.1)
- C12N9/22—Ribonucleases RNAses, DNAses
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K48/00—Medicinal preparations containing genetic material which is inserted into cells of the living body to treat genetic diseases; Gene therapy
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K48/00—Medicinal preparations containing genetic material which is inserted into cells of the living body to treat genetic diseases; Gene therapy
- A61K48/0008—Medicinal preparations containing genetic material which is inserted into cells of the living body to treat genetic diseases; Gene therapy characterised by an aspect of the 'non-active' part of the composition delivered, e.g. wherein such 'non-active' part is not delivered simultaneously with the 'active' part of the composition
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K48/00—Medicinal preparations containing genetic material which is inserted into cells of the living body to treat genetic diseases; Gene therapy
- A61K48/005—Medicinal preparations containing genetic material which is inserted into cells of the living body to treat genetic diseases; Gene therapy characterised by an aspect of the 'active' part of the composition delivered, i.e. the nucleic acid delivered
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/48—Preparations in capsules, e.g. of gelatin, of chocolate
- A61K9/50—Microcapsules having a gas, liquid or semi-solid filling; Solid microparticles or pellets surrounded by a distinct coating layer, e.g. coated microspheres, coated drug crystals
- A61K9/51—Nanocapsules; Nanoparticles
- A61K9/5107—Excipients; Inactive ingredients
- A61K9/5123—Organic compounds, e.g. fats, sugars
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P3/00—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism
- A61P3/06—Antihyperlipidemics
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
- C12N15/00—Mutation or genetic engineering; DNA or RNA concerning genetic engineering, vectors, e.g. plasmids, or their isolation, preparation or purification; Use of hosts therefor
- C12N15/09—Recombinant DNA-technology
- C12N15/63—Introduction of foreign genetic material using vectors; Vectors; Use of hosts therefor; Regulation of expression
- C12N15/79—Vectors or expression systems specially adapted for eukaryotic hosts
- C12N15/85—Vectors or expression systems specially adapted for eukaryotic hosts for animal cells
- C12N15/86—Viral vectors
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
- C12N9/00—Enzymes; Proenzymes; Compositions thereof; Processes for preparing, activating, inhibiting, separating or purifying enzymes
- C12N9/14—Hydrolases (3)
- C12N9/48—Hydrolases (3) acting on peptide bonds (3.4)
- C12N9/50—Proteinases, e.g. Endopeptidases (3.4.21-3.4.25)
- C12N9/64—Proteinases, e.g. Endopeptidases (3.4.21-3.4.25) derived from animal tissue
- C12N9/6421—Proteinases, e.g. Endopeptidases (3.4.21-3.4.25) derived from animal tissue from mammals
- C12N9/6424—Serine endopeptidases (3.4.21)
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K38/00—Medicinal preparations containing peptides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07K—PEPTIDES
- C07K2319/00—Fusion polypeptide
- C07K2319/01—Fusion polypeptide containing a localisation/targetting motif
- C07K2319/09—Fusion polypeptide containing a localisation/targetting motif containing a nuclear localisation signal
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07K—PEPTIDES
- C07K2319/00—Fusion polypeptide
- C07K2319/80—Fusion polypeptide containing a DNA binding domain, e.g. Lacl or Tet-repressor
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
- C12N2750/00—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA ssDNA viruses
- C12N2750/00011—Details
- C12N2750/14011—Parvoviridae
- C12N2750/14111—Dependovirus, e.g. adenoassociated viruses
- C12N2750/14141—Use of virus, viral particle or viral elements as a vector
- C12N2750/14143—Use of virus, viral particle or viral elements as a vector viral genome or elements thereof as genetic vector
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
- C12N2800/00—Nucleic acids vectors
- C12N2800/80—Vectors containing sites for inducing double-stranded breaks, e.g. meganuclease restriction sites
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Virology (AREA)
- Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Nanotechnology (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Obesity (AREA)
- Diabetes (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Medicines That Contain Protein Lipid Enzymes And Other Medicines (AREA)
- Enzymes And Modification Thereof (AREA)
- Micro-Organisms Or Cultivation Processes Thereof (AREA)
- Immobilizing And Processing Of Enzymes And Microorganisms (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US201762488403P | 2017-04-21 | 2017-04-21 | |
| US201762516966P | 2017-06-08 | 2017-06-08 | |
| PCT/US2018/028607 WO2018195449A1 (fr) | 2017-04-21 | 2018-04-20 | Méganucléases modifiées spécifiques pour des séquences de reconnaissance dans le gène pcsk9 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES2953153T3 true ES2953153T3 (es) | 2023-11-08 |
Family
ID=62117064
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES18723219T Active ES2953153T3 (es) | 2017-04-21 | 2018-04-20 | Meganucleasas diseñadas específicas para secuencias de reconocimiento en el gen pcsk9 |
Country Status (11)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (3) | US11680254B2 (fr) |
| EP (2) | EP4269596A3 (fr) |
| JP (3) | JP2020517255A (fr) |
| KR (2) | KR102620399B1 (fr) |
| CN (2) | CN110769845B (fr) |
| AU (2) | AU2018254576B2 (fr) |
| CA (1) | CA3060112A1 (fr) |
| ES (1) | ES2953153T3 (fr) |
| IL (2) | IL301059A (fr) |
| MX (2) | MX2019012452A (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO2018195449A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP3969577A4 (fr) * | 2019-04-15 | 2023-10-04 | The Trustees of The University of Pennsylvania | Compositions pour réguler et auto-inactiver l'expression d'enzymes et procédés pour moduler l'activité hors cible d'enzymes |
| KR20220005555A (ko) | 2019-05-07 | 2022-01-13 | 프리시젼 바이오사이언시스 인코포레이티드 | 인식 서열에 대한 조작된 메가뉴클레아제의 최적화 |
| US20230175014A1 (en) * | 2020-04-27 | 2023-06-08 | The Trustees Of The University Of Pennsylvania | Compositions and methods for reducing nuclease expression and off-target activity using a promoter with low transcriptional activity |
| WO2021231259A1 (fr) | 2020-05-11 | 2021-11-18 | Precision Biosciences, Inc. | Vecteurs viraux autolimités codant pour des nucléases |
| JP2023526310A (ja) | 2020-05-12 | 2023-06-21 | ザ・トラステイーズ・オブ・ザ・ユニバーシテイ・オブ・ペンシルベニア | 導入遺伝子発現のｄｒｇ特異的低減のための組成物 |
| EP4236975A1 (fr) | 2020-10-29 | 2023-09-06 | The Trustees of The University of Pennsylvania | Capsides de vaa et compositions les contenant |
| AR125467A1 (es) | 2021-04-27 | 2023-07-19 | Univ Pennsylvania | Cápsides de virus adenoasociados derivados de porcinos y usos de los estos |
| WO2023087019A2 (fr) | 2021-11-15 | 2023-05-19 | The Trustees Of The University Of Pennsylvania | Compositions pour la réduction spécifique de drg de l'expression de transgènes |
| WO2024015966A2 (fr) | 2022-07-15 | 2024-01-18 | The Trustees Of The University Of Pennsylvania | Vaa recombinants ayant des capsides de clade d et de clade e de vaa et compositions les contenant |
Family Cites Families (30)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4873192A (en) | 1987-02-17 | 1989-10-10 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Department Of Health And Human Services | Process for site specific mutagenesis without phenotypic selection |
| US5652224A (en) * | 1995-02-24 | 1997-07-29 | The Trustees Of The University Of Pennsylvania | Methods and compositions for gene therapy for the treatment of defects in lipoprotein metabolism |
| US6015832A (en) | 1997-12-31 | 2000-01-18 | The Regents Of The University Of Michigan | Methods of inactivating bacteria including bacterial spores |
| US6559189B2 (en) | 1999-04-28 | 2003-05-06 | Regents Of The University Of Michigan | Non-toxic antimicrobial compositions and methods of use |
| US6506803B1 (en) | 1999-04-28 | 2003-01-14 | Regents Of The University Of Michigan | Methods of preventing and treating microbial infections |
| US7767216B2 (en) | 1999-04-28 | 2010-08-03 | The Regents Of The University Of Michigan | Antimicrobial compositions and methods of use |
| US6635676B2 (en) | 1999-04-28 | 2003-10-21 | Regents Of The University Of Michigan | Non-toxic antimicrobial compositions and methods of use |
| US6555674B2 (en) | 2000-08-09 | 2003-04-29 | Nsgene A/S | JeT promoter |
| EP1453547B1 (fr) | 2001-12-17 | 2016-09-21 | The Trustees Of The University Of Pennsylvania | Sequences du serotype 8 du virus associe a l'adenovirus (aav), vecteurs les contenant et utilisations correspondantes |
| AU2004208031B2 (en) | 2003-01-28 | 2009-10-08 | Cellectis | Use of meganucleases for inducing homologous recombination ex vivo and in toto in vertebrate somatic tissues and application thereof. |
| US7404969B2 (en) | 2005-02-14 | 2008-07-29 | Sirna Therapeutics, Inc. | Lipid nanoparticle based compositions and methods for the delivery of biologically active molecules |
| JP5937292B2 (ja) | 2005-10-18 | 2016-06-22 | デューク大学 | 配列特異性およびｄｎａ−結合親和度が変更された、合理設計メガヌクレアーゼ |
| CN101489565A (zh) * | 2006-05-05 | 2009-07-22 | Isis药物公司 | 调节pcsk9表达的化合物和方法 |
| AU2013201688B2 (en) * | 2006-11-07 | 2016-03-03 | Merck Sharp & Dohme Llc | Antagonists of PCSK9 |
| AU2013203751B2 (en) * | 2007-08-23 | 2016-09-22 | Amgen Inc. | Antigen Binding Proteins to Proprotein Convertase Subtilisin Kexin Type 9 (PCSK9) |
| CA2603615A1 (fr) | 2007-09-21 | 2009-03-21 | Patrick Labonte | Methodes permettant de diminuer une infection virale et trousses connexes |
| DK2215223T3 (da) | 2007-10-31 | 2013-07-22 | Prec Biosciences Inc | Rationelt konstruerede enkeltkæde-meganucleaser med ikke-palindrome genkendelsessekvenser |
| US7928189B2 (en) * | 2008-05-05 | 2011-04-19 | Ottawa Health Research Institute | PCSK9 polypeptide fragment |
| CA2730921A1 (fr) | 2008-07-14 | 2010-01-21 | Precision Biosciences, Inc. | Sequences de reconnaissance de meganucleases derivees d'i-crel et utilisations associees |
| EP2180058A1 (fr) * | 2008-10-23 | 2010-04-28 | Cellectis | Système de recombinaison de méganucléase |
| AU2013273674B2 (en) * | 2009-09-03 | 2015-11-05 | Pfizer Vaccines Llc | PCSK9 vaccine |
| DK3489366T3 (da) | 2011-06-01 | 2020-02-24 | Prec Biosciences Inc | Fremgangsmåder og produkter til produktion af manipulerede mammale cellelinier med forstærkede transgener |
| EP2929035A1 (fr) * | 2012-12-07 | 2015-10-14 | Shire Human Genetic Therapies, Inc. | Nanoparticules lipidiques pour administration de marn |
| RU2694686C2 (ru) * | 2013-03-12 | 2019-07-16 | Е.И.Дюпон Де Немур Энд Компани | Способы идентификации вариантных сайтов распознавания для редкощепящих сконструированных средств для индукции двунитевого разрыва, и композиции с ними, и их применения |
| AU2014281028B2 (en) * | 2013-06-17 | 2020-09-10 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Delivery and use of the CRISPR-Cas systems, vectors and compositions for hepatic targeting and therapy |
| WO2015123264A1 (fr) * | 2014-02-11 | 2015-08-20 | Alnylam Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Compositions d'arni de cétohexokinase (khk) et procédés pour les utiliser |
| JP6741590B2 (ja) * | 2014-04-25 | 2020-08-19 | ザ・トラステイーズ・オブ・ザ・ユニバーシテイ・オブ・ペンシルベニア | コレステロールレベルを低下させるためのｌｄｌｒ変異体および組成物中でのそれらの使用 |
| EP3142707A4 (fr) * | 2014-05-13 | 2018-02-21 | Sangamo Therapeutics, Inc. | Méthodes et compositions pharmaceutiques pour la prévention ou le traitement d'une maladie |
| CA2997909A1 (fr) | 2015-09-08 | 2017-03-16 | Precision Biosciences, Inc. | Traitement de la retinite pigmentaire au moyen de meganucleases obtenues par genie genetique |
| EP3756682B8 (fr) * | 2015-10-05 | 2022-04-27 | Precision Biosciences, Inc. | Cellules génétiquement modifiées comprenant un gène modifié de région constante alpha de récepteur de lymphocytes t humains |
-
2018
- 2018-04-20 CN CN201880038349.0A patent/CN110769845B/zh active Active
- 2018-04-20 JP JP2019556884A patent/JP2020517255A/ja active Pending
- 2018-04-20 CN CN202311029425.0A patent/CN117264929A/zh active Pending
- 2018-04-20 ES ES18723219T patent/ES2953153T3/es active Active
- 2018-04-20 KR KR1020197033913A patent/KR102620399B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2018-04-20 IL IL301059A patent/IL301059A/en unknown
- 2018-04-20 MX MX2019012452A patent/MX2019012452A/es unknown
- 2018-04-20 KR KR1020237041504A patent/KR20230170125A/ko active Application Filing
- 2018-04-20 EP EP23172361.0A patent/EP4269596A3/fr active Pending
- 2018-04-20 AU AU2018254576A patent/AU2018254576B2/en active Active
- 2018-04-20 WO PCT/US2018/028607 patent/WO2018195449A1/fr unknown
- 2018-04-20 CA CA3060112A patent/CA3060112A1/fr active Pending
- 2018-04-20 EP EP18723219.4A patent/EP3612205B9/fr active Active
- 2018-04-20 US US16/606,856 patent/US11680254B2/en active Active
-
2019
- 2019-10-17 IL IL270020A patent/IL270020B2/en unknown
- 2019-10-17 MX MX2023001877A patent/MX2023001877A/es unknown
-
2022
- 2022-09-13 JP JP2022145178A patent/JP7214915B2/ja active Active
-
2023
- 2023-01-18 JP JP2023005733A patent/JP2023058509A/ja active Pending
- 2023-03-16 AU AU2023201658A patent/AU2023201658A1/en active Pending
- 2023-05-04 US US18/312,334 patent/US20240101986A1/en active Pending
- 2023-05-04 US US18/312,328 patent/US20240101985A1/en active Pending
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| AU2018254576B2 (en) | 2022-12-22 |
| KR20190140982A (ko) | 2019-12-20 |
| AU2018254576A1 (en) | 2019-11-07 |
| KR20230170125A (ko) | 2023-12-18 |
| US20240101985A1 (en) | 2024-03-28 |
| JP2020517255A (ja) | 2020-06-18 |
| JP2023058509A (ja) | 2023-04-25 |
| CN110769845A (zh) | 2020-02-07 |
| IL301059A (en) | 2023-05-01 |
| KR102620399B1 (ko) | 2024-01-04 |
| EP3612205B9 (fr) | 2023-10-04 |
| IL270020B1 (en) | 2023-04-01 |
| CN110769845B (zh) | 2023-08-15 |
| MX2023001877A (es) | 2023-03-10 |
| US20200131489A1 (en) | 2020-04-30 |
| IL270020B2 (en) | 2023-08-01 |
| CA3060112A1 (fr) | 2018-10-25 |
| US11680254B2 (en) | 2023-06-20 |
| EP4269596A3 (fr) | 2024-02-14 |
| MX2019012452A (es) | 2020-08-03 |
| CN117264929A (zh) | 2023-12-22 |
| IL270020A (fr) | 2019-12-31 |
| EP4269596A2 (fr) | 2023-11-01 |
| EP3612205C0 (fr) | 2023-06-07 |
| US20240101986A1 (en) | 2024-03-28 |
| EP3612205B1 (fr) | 2023-06-07 |
| JP2022188058A (ja) | 2022-12-20 |
| EP3612205A1 (fr) | 2020-02-26 |
| AU2023201658A1 (en) | 2023-06-22 |
| JP7214915B2 (ja) | 2023-01-30 |
| WO2018195449A1 (fr) | 2018-10-25 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| ES2953153T3 (es) | Meganucleasas diseñadas específicas para secuencias de reconocimiento en el gen pcsk9 | |
| US11274285B2 (en) | Engineered meganucleases specific for recognition sequences in the Hepatitis B virus genome | |
| EP3704238B1 (fr) | Nucléases génétiquement modifiées ciblant des gènes du facteur viii humain et canin en tant que traitement de l'hémophilie a | |
| JP2023538112A (ja) | トランスサイレチン遺伝子における認識配列に対する特異性を有する操作されたメガヌクレアーゼ | |
| US20230193230A1 (en) | Treatment of retinitis pigmentosa using improved engineered meganucleases | |
| US20220119786A1 (en) | Genetically-modified cells comprising a modified transferrin gene | |
| EA042452B1 (ru) | Сконструированные мегануклеазы, специфичные к последовательностям распознавания в геноме вируса гепатита b |