ES268755A1 - Proceso para el tratamiento termico de metales - Google Patents
Proceso para el tratamiento termico de metalesInfo
- Publication number
- ES268755A1 ES268755A1 ES0268755A ES268755A ES268755A1 ES 268755 A1 ES268755 A1 ES 268755A1 ES 0268755 A ES0268755 A ES 0268755A ES 268755 A ES268755 A ES 268755A ES 268755 A1 ES268755 A1 ES 268755A1
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- clay
- alloys
- scale
- modified
- ferrous metals
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 title abstract 12
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title abstract 12
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 title abstract 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 title abstract 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title 1
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 6
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 6
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 6
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 6
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 abstract 6
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 abstract 6
- -1 ferrous metals Chemical class 0.000 abstract 6
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 6
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 5
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 abstract 5
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- 238000005255 carburizing Methods 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- GUJOJGAPFQRJSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N dialuminum;dioxosilane;oxygen(2-);hydrate Chemical compound O.[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3].O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O GUJOJGAPFQRJSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- DOIRQSBPFJWKBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibutyl phthalate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCCCC DOIRQSBPFJWKBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 abstract 4
- XMGQYMWWDOXHJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N limonene Chemical compound CC(=C)C1CCC(C)=CC1 XMGQYMWWDOXHJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- 229910052901 montmorillonite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 4
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 3
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920001800 Shellac Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- 241000779819 Syncarpia glomulifera Species 0.000 abstract 2
- XSTXAVWGXDQKEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trichloroethylene Chemical group ClC=C(Cl)Cl XSTXAVWGXDQKEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000001338 aliphatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920000180 alkyd Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000005840 aryl radicals Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N bentoquatam Chemical group O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000005422 blasting Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- WUKWITHWXAAZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium difluoride Chemical compound [F-].[F-].[Ca+2] WUKWITHWXAAZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910001634 calcium fluoride Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000011928 denatured alcohol Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- OGQYPPBGSLZBEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl(dioctadecyl)azanium Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC OGQYPPBGSLZBEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- JRBPAEWTRLWTQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecylamine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCN JRBPAEWTRLWTQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- KWLMIXQRALPRBC-UHFFFAOYSA-L hectorite Chemical compound [Li+].[OH-].[OH-].[Na+].[Mg+2].O1[Si]2([O-])O[Si]1([O-])O[Si]([O-])(O1)O[Si]1([O-])O2 KWLMIXQRALPRBC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910000271 hectorite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000010434 nepheline Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052664 nepheline Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000001739 pinus spp. Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920006122 polyamide resin Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920001225 polyester resin Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000005488 sandblasting Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- ZLGIYFNHBLSMPS-ATJNOEHPSA-N shellac Chemical compound OCCCCCC(O)C(O)CCCCCCCC(O)=O.C1C23[C@H](C(O)=O)CCC2[C@](C)(CO)[C@@H]1C(C(O)=O)=C[C@@H]3O ZLGIYFNHBLSMPS-ATJNOEHPSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000004208 shellac Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229940113147 shellac Drugs 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000013874 shellac Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920002050 silicone resin Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000010435 syenite Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229940036248 turpentine Drugs 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052845 zircon Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- GFQYVLUOOAAOGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N zirconium(iv) silicate Chemical compound [Zr+4].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] GFQYVLUOOAAOGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910001093 Zr alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D1/00—General methods or devices for heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering
- C21D1/68—Temporary coatings or embedding materials applied before or during heat treatment
- C21D1/70—Temporary coatings or embedding materials applied before or during heat treatment while heating or quenching
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K35/00—Rods, electrodes, materials, or media, for use in soldering, welding, or cutting
- B23K35/22—Rods, electrodes, materials, or media, for use in soldering, welding, or cutting characterised by the composition or nature of the material
- B23K35/226—Non-corrosive coatings; Primers applied before welding
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22F—CHANGING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF NON-FERROUS METALS AND NON-FERROUS ALLOYS
- C22F1/00—Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working
- C22F1/008—Using a protective surface layer
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C8/00—Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
- C23C8/04—Treatment of selected surface areas, e.g. using masks
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Other Surface Treatments For Metallic Materials (AREA)
- Anti-Oxidant Or Stabilizer Compositions (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB23662/60A GB951089A (en) | 1960-07-06 | 1960-07-06 | Improvements in or relating to the heat treatment carburizing or welding of metals |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ES268755A1 true ES268755A1 (es) | 1962-01-01 |
Family
ID=10199267
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ES0268755A Expired ES268755A1 (es) | 1960-07-06 | 1961-07-03 | Proceso para el tratamiento termico de metales |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3180764A (es) |
DE (1) | DE1263802B (es) |
ES (1) | ES268755A1 (es) |
GB (1) | GB951089A (es) |
Families Citing this family (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1436859A (en) * | 1973-12-01 | 1976-05-26 | Tioxide Group Ltd | Glazing composition |
AR207684A1 (es) * | 1975-04-07 | 1976-10-22 | Ferro Corp | Composicion de frita volatilizable |
JPH02138554A (ja) * | 1988-11-16 | 1990-05-28 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | 高強度歯車 |
FR2680522A1 (fr) * | 1991-08-21 | 1993-02-26 | Snecma | Procede de traitement thermique de pieces en superalliages avec mise en place d'une barriere thermique avant trempe. |
DE4207394C1 (es) * | 1992-03-09 | 1993-02-11 | Messer Griesheim Gmbh, 6000 Frankfurt, De | |
US6261639B1 (en) * | 1998-03-31 | 2001-07-17 | Kawasaki Steel Corporation | Process for hot-rolling stainless steel |
JP5192687B2 (ja) * | 2006-12-25 | 2013-05-08 | 三菱重工業株式会社 | 熱処理方法 |
GB201112514D0 (en) | 2011-07-21 | 2011-08-31 | Rolls Royce Plc | A method of cold forming titanium alloy sheet metal |
US20180155557A1 (en) * | 2016-11-26 | 2018-06-07 | Packaging Service Co., Inc. | Abrasive paint remover compositions and methods for making and using same |
CN110527428B (zh) * | 2019-08-26 | 2022-01-25 | 广东药科大学 | 一种镀膜保护油及其使用方法 |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE639043C (de) * | 1935-01-15 | 1936-11-27 | Josef Klaerding Dipl Ing Dr | Trennschicht zwischen zu gluehenden bzw. der Hitzeeinwirkung unterliegenden Werkstuecken |
US2124446A (en) * | 1936-06-09 | 1938-07-19 | Texas Co | Slushing oil |
US2531440A (en) * | 1947-03-29 | 1950-11-28 | Nat Lead Co | Lubricants |
US2861020A (en) * | 1953-07-29 | 1958-11-18 | Sun Oil Co | Method of annealing aluminum |
US3037878A (en) * | 1957-06-19 | 1962-06-05 | Little Inc A | Process for coating and heat treating a metal article and coating composition |
US2898253A (en) * | 1958-03-25 | 1959-08-04 | North American Aviation Inc | High temperature protective coating for metals |
-
1960
- 1960-07-06 GB GB23662/60A patent/GB951089A/en not_active Expired
-
1961
- 1961-07-03 ES ES0268755A patent/ES268755A1/es not_active Expired
- 1961-07-03 US US121306A patent/US3180764A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1961-07-05 DE DER30683A patent/DE1263802B/de not_active Withdrawn
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US3180764A (en) | 1965-04-27 |
GB951089A (en) | 1964-03-04 |
DE1263802B (de) | 1968-03-21 |
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