ES2647853T3 - Freno de seguridad para un mecanismo elevador - Google Patents

Freno de seguridad para un mecanismo elevador Download PDF

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Publication number
ES2647853T3
ES2647853T3 ES16151027.6T ES16151027T ES2647853T3 ES 2647853 T3 ES2647853 T3 ES 2647853T3 ES 16151027 T ES16151027 T ES 16151027T ES 2647853 T3 ES2647853 T3 ES 2647853T3
Authority
ES
Spain
Prior art keywords
ratchet
actuator
state
lifting mechanism
braking
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
ES16151027.6T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Rüdiger Heil
Eugen Staub
Walfried Hoermann
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Siemens AG
Original Assignee
Siemens AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Siemens AG filed Critical Siemens AG
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ES2647853T3 publication Critical patent/ES2647853T3/es
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66D—CAPSTANS; WINCHES; TACKLES, e.g. PULLEY BLOCKS; HOISTS
    • B66D5/00—Braking or detent devices characterised by application to lifting or hoisting gear, e.g. for controlling the lowering of loads
    • B66D5/02—Crane, lift hoist, or winch brakes operating on drums, barrels, or ropes
    • B66D5/06—Crane, lift hoist, or winch brakes operating on drums, barrels, or ropes with radial effect
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66D—CAPSTANS; WINCHES; TACKLES, e.g. PULLEY BLOCKS; HOISTS
    • B66D5/00—Braking or detent devices characterised by application to lifting or hoisting gear, e.g. for controlling the lowering of loads
    • B66D5/02—Crane, lift hoist, or winch brakes operating on drums, barrels, or ropes
    • B66D5/24—Operating devices
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66D—CAPSTANS; WINCHES; TACKLES, e.g. PULLEY BLOCKS; HOISTS
    • B66D5/00—Braking or detent devices characterised by application to lifting or hoisting gear, e.g. for controlling the lowering of loads
    • B66D5/02—Crane, lift hoist, or winch brakes operating on drums, barrels, or ropes
    • B66D5/24—Operating devices
    • B66D5/30—Operating devices electrical
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66D—CAPSTANS; WINCHES; TACKLES, e.g. PULLEY BLOCKS; HOISTS
    • B66D5/00—Braking or detent devices characterised by application to lifting or hoisting gear, e.g. for controlling the lowering of loads
    • B66D5/32—Detent devices
    • B66D5/34—Detent devices having latches
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D41/00—Freewheels or freewheel clutches
    • F16D41/12—Freewheels or freewheel clutches with hinged pawl co-operating with teeth, cogs, or the like
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D48/00—External control of clutches
    • F16D48/06—Control by electric or electronic means, e.g. of fluid pressure
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D63/00—Brakes not otherwise provided for; Brakes combining more than one of the types of groups F16D49/00 - F16D61/00
    • F16D63/006—Positive locking brakes
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D65/00—Parts or details
    • F16D65/14—Actuating mechanisms for brakes; Means for initiating operation at a predetermined position
    • F16D65/16—Actuating mechanisms for brakes; Means for initiating operation at a predetermined position arranged in or on the brake
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66D—CAPSTANS; WINCHES; TACKLES, e.g. PULLEY BLOCKS; HOISTS
    • B66D2700/00—Capstans, winches or hoists
    • B66D2700/05—Brakes with mechanisms with latches for hoists or similar devices
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D2121/00—Type of actuator operation force
    • F16D2121/18—Electric or magnetic
    • F16D2121/20—Electric or magnetic using electromagnets
    • F16D2121/22—Electric or magnetic using electromagnets for releasing a normally applied brake
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D2127/00—Auxiliary mechanisms
    • F16D2127/001—Auxiliary mechanisms for automatic or self-acting brake operation
    • F16D2127/002—Auxiliary mechanisms for automatic or self-acting brake operation speed-responsive
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D2129/00—Type of operation source for auxiliary mechanisms
    • F16D2129/06—Electric or magnetic
    • F16D2129/08—Electromagnets

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Braking Arrangements (AREA)
  • Maintenance And Inspection Apparatuses For Elevators (AREA)
  • Transmission Devices (AREA)
  • Control And Safety Of Cranes (AREA)

Abstract

Freno de seguridad para un mecanismo elevador, donde un elemento dentado de bloqueo de frenado (BS) se encuentra conectado con al menos un accionamiento del mecanismo elevador, donde se proporciona un trinquete (SK) para el enganche en un espacio libre de trinquete del elemento dentado de bloqueo de frenado (BS) en el caso de una velocidad de descenso inadmisible del mecanismo elevador, donde el elemento dentado de bloqueo de frenado (BS) se encuentra bloqueado, donde se proporciona un actuador (A) para activar el trinquete (SK), caracterizado porque el trinquete (SK) y el actuador (A) están realizados y dispuestos de manera que en un estado sin energía del actuador (A) el trinquete (SK) se aplica en el elemento dentado de bloqueo de frenado (BS) o se engancha en el espacio libre de trinquete del elemento dentado de bloqueo de frenado (BS), y en un estado con energía del actuador (A) el trinquete (SK) se aparta del elemento dentado de bloqueo de frenado (SB) o se desengancha del espacio libre de trinquete, liberando el elemento dentado de bloqueo de frenado (BS), porque se proporciona un controlador electrónico o numérico para controlar el accionamiento y para activar el actuador (A), donde el controlador está preparado para monitorear una velocidad de descenso del mecanismo elevador y en caso de superarse una velocidad de descenso admisible se prevé un pasaje del actuador (A) al estado sin energía, y porque se proporcionan al menos dos sensores (SI, S2) vinculados al controlador, para determinar un estado de funcionamiento del trinquete (SK), donde mediante los sensores (SI, S2), con respecto al estado de funcionamiento, puede diferenciarse al menos entre el estado apartado, el estado de aplicación y el estado completamente enganchado en el espacio libre de trinquete.

Description

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Claims (1)

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ES16151027.6T 2015-01-15 2016-01-13 Freno de seguridad para un mecanismo elevador Active ES2647853T3 (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP15151312 2015-01-15
EP15151312.4A EP3045419A1 (de) 2015-01-15 2015-01-15 Sicherheitsbremse für ein Hubwerk

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES2647853T3 true ES2647853T3 (es) 2017-12-26

Family

ID=52347203

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES16151027.6T Active ES2647853T3 (es) 2015-01-15 2016-01-13 Freno de seguridad para un mecanismo elevador

Country Status (11)

Country Link
US (2) US9731946B2 (es)
EP (2) EP3045419A1 (es)
CN (2) CN105800496B (es)
CA (1) CA2973759C (es)
ES (1) ES2647853T3 (es)
HU (1) HUE034610T2 (es)
MX (1) MX2017009146A (es)
PL (1) PL3045420T3 (es)
PT (1) PT3045420T (es)
RU (1) RU2668142C1 (es)
WO (1) WO2016113373A1 (es)

Families Citing this family (23)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3045419A1 (de) * 2015-01-15 2016-07-20 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Sicherheitsbremse für ein Hubwerk
US9657791B2 (en) * 2015-03-12 2017-05-23 GM Global Technology Operations LLC Ultra-low-loss transmission brake utilizing a dual-solenoid electro-mechanical actuator
US10190685B2 (en) * 2016-10-17 2019-01-29 GM Global Technology Operations LLC Park control system for a vehicle transmission
US10859129B2 (en) * 2017-03-15 2020-12-08 Volvo Truck Corporation Method for disconnecting a valve unit from a pneumatically controlled actuator arrangement
AU2018322428A1 (en) * 2017-08-21 2020-02-20 Valmont Industries, Inc. System and method for providing drive shaft braking for irrigation machines
CN107337106A (zh) * 2017-09-08 2017-11-10 沃尔肯起重机（无锡）有限公司 一种洁净室专用起重机
CN107720544B (zh) * 2017-09-22 2018-07-24 河南省大方重型机器有限公司 一种电动葫芦起吊缓冲装置
CN107857184B (zh) * 2017-11-10 2024-05-03 浙江永发机电有限公司 一种别墅用螺杆电梯的断电平层装置
CN108731959B (zh) * 2018-04-10 2020-08-07 中北大学 一种电动缸测试用缓冲小车
CN108692964B (zh) * 2018-04-10 2020-08-07 中北大学 一种电动缸测试用缓冲小车的制动装置
EP3594522B1 (en) * 2018-07-13 2021-06-30 Ratier-Figeac SAS Rotor brake and method for braking a rotor
CN108910743A (zh) * 2018-09-25 2018-11-30 南通力威机械有限公司 一种卷扬机的缓冲装置
CN109231045B (zh) * 2018-11-23 2023-09-08 中国地质科学院水文地质环境地质研究所 一种便于安装不同规格滚筒的活动绞车
EP3663149B1 (de) * 2018-12-06 2023-03-29 IMS Gear SE & Co. KGaA Blockiervorrichtung für eine elektromechanische betriebsbremse eines kraftfahrzeugs, elektromechanische betriebsbremse mit einer solchen blockiervorrichtung sowie kraftfahrzeug mit einer derartigen elektromechanischen betriebsbremse
CN109534194A (zh) * 2019-01-15 2019-03-29 重庆渝建实业集团股份有限公司 一种塔吊断电紧急回转制动装置
FR3094707B1 (fr) * 2019-04-08 2021-03-05 Manitowoc Crane Group France Système et procédé de réglage à distance d’une tension dans un câble distributeur de grue
CN109990067B (zh) * 2019-04-12 2020-06-23 燕山大学 一种可逆止的外激波摆杆活齿减速器
CN113491473A (zh) * 2020-04-01 2021-10-12 上海精瀚机电设备有限公司 一种防断链测速制动装置
CN111634808B (zh) * 2020-05-28 2022-07-08 松菱重工(溧阳)有限公司 一种双梁定位装置
CN112276877B (zh) * 2020-09-27 2022-04-22 国网四川省电力公司南充供电公司 一种攀爬机器人维修平台
CN113582057B (zh) * 2021-08-10 2022-09-09 常州大学 一种自保护式卷扬起重机
CN113942954B (zh) * 2021-10-08 2023-04-07 颍上晶宫绿建节能建筑有限责任公司 一种pc构件的拼装结构
CN114933127B (zh) * 2022-05-31 2023-06-27 宝武集团鄂城钢铁有限公司 外置式皮带逆止器及皮带输送装置

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US1826464A (en) * 1929-06-05 1931-10-06 Gillis William Safety elevated bank and vault protector
GB1505645A (en) * 1974-07-30 1978-03-30 Stothert & Pitt Ltd Apparatus for use in raising or lowering a load in a condition of relative motion
JPS5841280B2 (ja) * 1975-06-30 1983-09-10 株式会社神戸製鋼所 ウインチノ カフカジドウブレ−キソウチ
CA1174229A (en) * 1981-07-23 1984-09-11 Henry Vandelinde Drive mechanism for cable drums
US4437623A (en) * 1982-09-21 1984-03-20 American Safety Equipment Corporation Integrated weblocker with program pawl retractor
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DE10148408C1 (de) 2001-09-29 2002-11-14 Hoffmann Foerdertechnik Gmbh W Sicherheitsbremse für einen Elektrokettenzug
JP4448996B2 (ja) * 2003-12-22 2010-04-14 株式会社日立製作所 電磁ブレーキ装置
DE102010009357B4 (de) 2010-02-25 2012-02-16 Konecranes Plc Seilzug mit Notbremseinrichtung
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US9657791B2 (en) * 2015-03-12 2017-05-23 GM Global Technology Operations LLC Ultra-low-loss transmission brake utilizing a dual-solenoid electro-mechanical actuator

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2016113373A1 (de) 2016-07-21
US9731946B2 (en) 2017-08-15
PT3045420T (pt) 2017-11-15
HUE034610T2 (en) 2018-02-28
EP3045419A1 (de) 2016-07-20
CA2973759A1 (en) 2016-07-21
US20160207746A1 (en) 2016-07-21
MX2017009146A (es) 2017-10-12
CN107108188A (zh) 2017-08-29
US20180002148A1 (en) 2018-01-04
CN105800496B (zh) 2018-01-09
PL3045420T3 (pl) 2018-01-31
CA2973759C (en) 2018-08-14
US10112813B2 (en) 2018-10-30
EP3045420B1 (de) 2017-08-16
RU2668142C1 (ru) 2018-09-26
EP3045420A1 (de) 2016-07-20
CN107108188B (zh) 2020-09-11
CN105800496A (zh) 2016-07-27

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