ES264474A1 - Pyrolysis of hydrocarbons with stable high temperature flame - Google Patents
Pyrolysis of hydrocarbons with stable high temperature flameInfo
- Publication number
- ES264474A1 ES264474A1 ES0264474A ES264474A ES264474A1 ES 264474 A1 ES264474 A1 ES 264474A1 ES 0264474 A ES0264474 A ES 0264474A ES 264474 A ES264474 A ES 264474A ES 264474 A1 ES264474 A1 ES 264474A1
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- chamber
- pyrolysis
- hydrocarbons
- inlet
- high temperature
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 title abstract 3
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 title abstract 3
- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-acetylene Natural products C#C HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000002534 ethynyl group Chemical group [H]C#C* 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002737 fuel gas Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G9/00—Thermal non-catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils
- C10G9/34—Thermal non-catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils by direct contact with inert preheated fluids, e.g. with molten metals or salts
- C10G9/36—Thermal non-catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils by direct contact with inert preheated fluids, e.g. with molten metals or salts with heated gases or vapours
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G2400/00—Products obtained by processes covered by groups C10G9/00 - C10G69/14
- C10G2400/20—C2-C4 olefins
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S585/00—Chemistry of hydrocarbon compounds
- Y10S585/949—Miscellaneous considerations
- Y10S585/955—Specified mixing procedure
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
- Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
Abstract
<PICT:0898240/IV (b)/1> In the pyrolysis of hydrocarbons to form acetylene by contact with hot combustion gases, the latter are obtained in a combustion chamber into which are introduced gaseous streams of fuel and comburent, one of which is introduced parallel to the axis of the chamber and the other such that the two streams impinge at an angle of 10 degrees-60 degrees. Preferably oxygen or air is introduced by inlet 20 and fuel gas by a series of inlets or a continuous annular inlet 22 to form a flame 25. Steam is introduced by inlets or annular slit 26 to protect the chamber walls. Hydrocarbon is introduced by holes or slit 32 fed by inlet 30 and pyrolysed in chamber 40 down the walls of which water flows from pipe 42. The gases are quenched by water injected through holes 48. In an alternative embodiment (Fig. 3 not shown) a number of burners are arranged in a circle at the head of a larger combustion chamber.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP342560 | 1960-02-03 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES264474A1 true ES264474A1 (en) | 1961-07-01 |
Family
ID=11557005
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES0264474A Expired ES264474A1 (en) | 1960-02-03 | 1961-01-31 | Pyrolysis of hydrocarbons with stable high temperature flame |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3176046A (en) |
| CH (1) | CH398546A (en) |
| DE (1) | DE1214215B (en) |
| ES (1) | ES264474A1 (en) |
| FR (1) | FR1317903A (en) |
| GB (1) | GB898240A (en) |
| NL (1) | NL260743A (en) |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB924591A (en) * | 1960-10-27 | 1963-04-24 | Kurashiki Rayon Kk | Method of thermal decomposition of hydrocarbons and apparatus therefor |
| US3284168A (en) * | 1963-02-11 | 1966-11-08 | Belge Produits Chimiques Sa | Apparatus for thermal decomposition of hydrocarbons |
| DE1592529B2 (en) * | 1967-06-03 | 1971-09-02 | Titangesellschaft mbH, 5090 Leverku sen | PROCESS FOR PRODUCING A RUTILE PIGMENT BY REACTION OF TITANIUM TETRACHLORIDE WITH OXYGEN IN A HOT GAS MIXTURE |
| US4147753A (en) * | 1975-10-14 | 1979-04-03 | Kureha Kagaku Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Apparatus for the thermal cracking of heavy hydrocarbon |
| US4275034A (en) * | 1978-03-17 | 1981-06-23 | Rockwell International Corporation | Hydrogenation apparatus |
| US4256565A (en) * | 1979-11-13 | 1981-03-17 | Rockwell International Corporation | Method of producing olefins from hydrocarbons |
Family Cites Families (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1070620B (en) * | 1959-12-10 | |||
| US2343866A (en) * | 1938-10-07 | 1944-03-14 | Wulff Process Company | Process for the pyrolysis of hydrocarbons |
| US2765359A (en) * | 1953-02-10 | 1956-10-02 | Hydrocarbon Research Inc | Production of acetylene |
| US2813138A (en) * | 1953-07-27 | 1957-11-12 | Phillips Petroleum Co | Production of unsaturated hydrocarbons and reactor therefor |
| BE544469A (en) * | 1955-01-22 | 1900-01-01 | ||
| AT201573B (en) * | 1955-04-28 | 1959-01-10 | Hoechst Ag | Process for the production of low molecular weight unsaturated hydrocarbons |
| AT199625B (en) * | 1955-05-13 | 1958-09-25 | Hoechst Ag | Process for the production of acetylene and / or ethylene and / or olefins with 2-4 carbon atoms by pyrolytic cleavage of hydrocarbons and device for carrying out this process |
| US2789148A (en) * | 1955-10-25 | 1957-04-16 | Lummus Co | Conversion of hydrocarbons |
| AT200567B (en) * | 1956-08-04 | 1958-11-10 | Hoechst Ag | Process for the production of acetylene and / or ethylene and / or olefins with 2-4 carbon atoms by pyrolytic cleavage of hydrocarbons and apparatus for carrying out the process |
| US3055957A (en) * | 1957-06-08 | 1962-09-25 | Belge Produits Chimiques Sa | Process and apparatus for production of unsaturated hydrocarbons |
| US2985698A (en) * | 1957-09-27 | 1961-05-23 | Hoechst Ag | Process for pyrolyzing hydrocarbons |
| US2945074A (en) * | 1958-05-05 | 1960-07-12 | Dow Chemical Co | Production of acetylene by the partial oxidation of hydrocarbons |
-
0
- NL NL260743D patent/NL260743A/xx unknown
- FR FR1317903D patent/FR1317903A/fr not_active Expired
-
1961
- 1961-01-25 US US84856A patent/US3176046A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1961-01-31 GB GB3648/61A patent/GB898240A/en not_active Expired
- 1961-01-31 ES ES0264474A patent/ES264474A1/en not_active Expired
- 1961-02-01 DE DES72318A patent/DE1214215B/en active Pending
- 1961-02-03 CH CH128561A patent/CH398546A/en unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR1317903A (en) | 1963-05-10 |
| NL260743A (en) | |
| US3176046A (en) | 1965-03-30 |
| DE1214215B (en) | 1966-04-14 |
| CH398546A (en) | 1966-03-15 |
| GB898240A (en) | 1962-06-06 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| GB1465785A (en) | Burner and method of combustion- | |
| GB673155A (en) | Process and apparatus for making carbon black | |
| GB1458386A (en) | Combustion | |
| GB878202A (en) | Improvements in carbon black manufacture | |
| GB1018423A (en) | Combustion chamber and combustion process | |
| ES264474A1 (en) | Pyrolysis of hydrocarbons with stable high temperature flame | |
| GB1091380A (en) | Improvements in or relating to the cracking of hydrocarbons | |
| GB947861A (en) | Improvements in the manufacture of glass fibres or other fibres obtained from thermoplastic materials | |
| GB673164A (en) | Improvements in the production of gases containing carbon monoxide and hydrogen from finely divided solid fuels | |
| GB1027512A (en) | Improvements in or relating to the thermal decomposition of hydrocarbons | |
| GB718698A (en) | Improvements in or relating to apparatus for the combustion of a mixture of air and fuel which is a weak mixture of low calorific value | |
| GB941830A (en) | Improvements in dual fuel combustion system | |
| GB929881A (en) | Apparatus for burning residual gases with a low calorific value | |
| GB708041A (en) | Method and apparatus for the combustion of hydrogen sulphide and the production of sulphur | |
| GB901146A (en) | Improvements in carbon black manufacture | |
| GB828499A (en) | Combustion chamber burner for producing glass fibers | |
| ES322913A1 (en) | A burner appliance for the cooling of siemens-martin ovens. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) | |
| GB655869A (en) | A method and a plant for the production of mixtures of hydrogen and carbon monoxide | |
| GB840351A (en) | Improved process for reducing the harmful effect of combustion gases | |
| GB843884A (en) | Improvements in or relating to the thermal treatment of hydrocarbons | |
| GB670863A (en) | Improvements in the manufacture of carbon black | |
| GB675819A (en) | Improvements in the manufacture of carbon black | |
| GB854750A (en) | Process and apparatus for production of carbon black | |
| SU124951A1 (en) | Fuel oil burner | |
| SU126507A1 (en) | High Energy Gas Combustion Head |