ES2542686T3 - Un módulo de pila de combustible de alta temperatura - Google Patents
Un módulo de pila de combustible de alta temperatura Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- ES2542686T3 ES2542686T3 ES03731756.7T ES03731756T ES2542686T3 ES 2542686 T3 ES2542686 T3 ES 2542686T3 ES 03731756 T ES03731756 T ES 03731756T ES 2542686 T3 ES2542686 T3 ES 2542686T3
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- fuel cell
- electrode
- layers
- solid oxide
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 102
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 62
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 4
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ruthenium Chemical compound [Ru] KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 3
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 3
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910052707 ruthenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011195 cermet Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052684 Cerium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BQENXCOZCUHKRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N [La+3].[La+3].[O-][Mn]([O-])=O.[O-][Mn]([O-])=O.[O-][Mn]([O-])=O Chemical compound [La+3].[La+3].[O-][Mn]([O-])=O.[O-][Mn]([O-])=O.[O-][Mn]([O-])=O BQENXCOZCUHKRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GWXLDORMOJMVQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cerium Chemical compound [Ce] GWXLDORMOJMVQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052963 cobaltite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052746 lanthanum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- FZLIPJUXYLNCLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N lanthanum atom Chemical compound [La] FZLIPJUXYLNCLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005300 metallic glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007650 screen-printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
- H01M4/8605—Porous electrodes
- H01M4/8626—Porous electrodes characterised by the form
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/02—Details
- H01M8/0202—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors
- H01M8/023—Porous and characterised by the material
- H01M8/0241—Composites
- H01M8/0245—Composites in the form of layered or coated products
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/02—Details
- H01M8/0202—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors
- H01M8/0247—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors characterised by the form
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
- H01M8/12—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes operating at high temperature, e.g. with stabilised ZrO2 electrolyte
- H01M8/1231—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes operating at high temperature, e.g. with stabilised ZrO2 electrolyte with both reactants being gaseous or vaporised
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/24—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
- H01M8/241—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells with solid or matrix-supported electrolytes
- H01M8/2425—High-temperature cells with solid electrolytes
- H01M8/2428—Grouping by arranging unit cells on a surface of any form, e.g. planar or tubular
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/24—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
- H01M8/2465—Details of groupings of fuel cells
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Composite Materials (AREA)
- Fuel Cell (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB0201800 | 2002-01-26 | ||
| GBGB0201800.0A GB0201800D0 (en) | 2002-01-26 | 2002-01-26 | A fuel cell module |
| PCT/GB2003/000272 WO2003063286A1 (en) | 2002-01-26 | 2003-01-24 | A high-temperature fuel cell module |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES2542686T3 true ES2542686T3 (es) | 2015-08-10 |
Family
ID=9929796
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES03731756.7T Expired - Lifetime ES2542686T3 (es) | 2002-01-26 | 2003-01-24 | Un módulo de pila de combustible de alta temperatura |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US7473482B2 (https=) |
| EP (1) | EP1470607B1 (https=) |
| JP (1) | JP4191049B2 (https=) |
| DK (1) | DK1470607T3 (https=) |
| ES (1) | ES2542686T3 (https=) |
| GB (1) | GB0201800D0 (https=) |
| RU (1) | RU2303839C2 (https=) |
| WO (1) | WO2003063286A1 (https=) |
Families Citing this family (20)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2005276670A (ja) | 2004-03-25 | 2005-10-06 | Toyota Motor Corp | 燃料電池スタック |
| JP2006019044A (ja) * | 2004-06-30 | 2006-01-19 | Dainippon Printing Co Ltd | 固体酸化物形燃料電池 |
| CN1985394A (zh) * | 2004-07-22 | 2007-06-20 | 丰田自动车株式会社 | 集电板、燃料电池以及它们的制造方法 |
| US7588856B2 (en) * | 2004-08-04 | 2009-09-15 | Corning Incorporated | Resistive-varying electrode structure |
| JP4658626B2 (ja) * | 2005-01-26 | 2011-03-23 | 京セラ株式会社 | 端部集電部材及びこれを用いた燃料電池セルスタック、燃料電池 |
| US7804172B2 (en) * | 2006-01-10 | 2010-09-28 | Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. | Electrical connections made with dissimilar metals |
| WO2008003976A1 (en) * | 2006-07-07 | 2008-01-10 | Ceres Intellectual Property Company Limited | Metal substrate for fuel cells |
| JP5192702B2 (ja) * | 2007-01-31 | 2013-05-08 | 京セラ株式会社 | 横縞型燃料電池セルおよびセルスタック並びに燃料電池 |
| US8785077B2 (en) | 2009-12-28 | 2014-07-22 | Societe Bic | Apparatus and methods for connecting fuel cells to an external circuit |
| US9397351B2 (en) | 2009-12-28 | 2016-07-19 | Intelligent Energy Limited | Apparatus and methods for connecting fuel cells to an external circuit |
| JP6219035B2 (ja) | 2009-12-28 | 2017-10-25 | インテリジェント エナジー リミテッドＩｎｔｅｌｌｉｇｅｎｔ Ｅｎｅｒｇｙ Ｌｉｍｉｔｅｄ | 非対称構造を伴う燃料電池および燃料電池複合体ならびにその方法 |
| US9147888B2 (en) * | 2011-06-15 | 2015-09-29 | Lg Fuel Cell Systems Inc. | Fuel cell system with interconnect |
| US9531013B2 (en) | 2011-06-15 | 2016-12-27 | Lg Fuel Cell Systems Inc. | Fuel cell system with interconnect |
| US9281527B2 (en) | 2011-06-15 | 2016-03-08 | Lg Fuel Cell Systems Inc. | Fuel cell system with interconnect |
| US9525181B2 (en) | 2011-06-15 | 2016-12-20 | Lg Fuel Cell Systems Inc. | Fuel cell system with interconnect |
| JP6511431B2 (ja) | 2013-03-15 | 2019-05-15 | エルジー フューエル セル システムズ インクＬｇ Ｆｕｅｌ Ｃｅｌｌ Ｓｙｓｔｅｍｓ Ｉｎｃ． | クロムを捕捉するよう構成された燃料電池システム |
| DE102014202337A1 (de) | 2014-02-10 | 2015-08-13 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Gehäuse mit verbesserter Wärmeleitung |
| WO2016014578A1 (en) | 2014-07-21 | 2016-01-28 | Lg Fuel Cell Systems, Inc. | Composition for fuel cell electrode |
| US10115974B2 (en) | 2015-10-28 | 2018-10-30 | Lg Fuel Cell Systems Inc. | Composition of a nickelate composite cathode for a fuel cell |
| EP4152446A1 (en) * | 2021-09-17 | 2023-03-22 | Airbus SAS | Fuel cell with increased gravimetric power density |
Family Cites Families (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH081811B2 (ja) | 1985-08-22 | 1996-01-10 | 三菱重工業株式会社 | 電極素子構造 |
| JPH01258365A (ja) * | 1988-04-06 | 1989-10-16 | Hitachi Ltd | 燃料電池 |
| JP2528989B2 (ja) * | 1990-02-15 | 1996-08-28 | 日本碍子株式会社 | 固体電解質型燃料電池 |
| RU2045796C1 (ru) * | 1993-02-03 | 1995-10-10 | Инновационное предприятие "Новатех-патент" | Электрохимическое устройство с твердым электролитом и способ его эксплуатации |
| DE19502391C1 (de) * | 1995-01-26 | 1996-05-23 | Fraunhofer Ges Forschung | Membranelektrodeneinheit gebildet durch die Zusammenfassung von flächigen Einzelzellen und deren Verwendung |
| JP3478080B2 (ja) * | 1997-09-16 | 2003-12-10 | 株式会社村田製作所 | 固体電解質型燃料電池の製造方法 |
| RU2128384C1 (ru) * | 1997-10-07 | 1999-03-27 | Государственный научный центр Российской Федерации - Физико-энергетический институт им.акад.А.И.Лейпунского | Твердооксидный топливный элемент и способ его изготовления |
| RU2138885C1 (ru) * | 1997-11-05 | 1999-09-27 | Миллер Олег Олегович | Блок сборок твердооксидных топливных элементов с коэффициентом температурного расширения (ктр), превышающим ктр их электролита |
| AUPQ315499A0 (en) | 1999-09-29 | 1999-10-21 | Ceramic Fuel Cells Limited | Fuel cell assembly |
| US6361893B1 (en) | 1999-11-26 | 2002-03-26 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Department Of Energy | Planar fuel cell utilizing nail current collectors for increased active surface area |
-
2002
- 2002-01-26 GB GBGB0201800.0A patent/GB0201800D0/en not_active Ceased
-
2003
- 2003-01-24 WO PCT/GB2003/000272 patent/WO2003063286A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2003-01-24 ES ES03731756.7T patent/ES2542686T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-01-24 RU RU2004122636/09A patent/RU2303839C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2003-01-24 JP JP2003563037A patent/JP4191049B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-01-24 DK DK03731756.7T patent/DK1470607T3/en active
- 2003-01-24 EP EP03731756.7A patent/EP1470607B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2004
- 2004-07-23 US US10/897,106 patent/US7473482B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US7473482B2 (en) | 2009-01-06 |
| US20050014049A1 (en) | 2005-01-20 |
| RU2303839C2 (ru) | 2007-07-27 |
| EP1470607A1 (en) | 2004-10-27 |
| RU2004122636A (ru) | 2005-07-10 |
| GB0201800D0 (en) | 2002-03-13 |
| JP4191049B2 (ja) | 2008-12-03 |
| JP2005516353A (ja) | 2005-06-02 |
| WO2003063286A1 (en) | 2003-07-31 |
| EP1470607B1 (en) | 2015-07-01 |
| DK1470607T3 (en) | 2015-07-20 |
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