ES2528092A1 - Techno-sustainable industrial bio-mortar (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) - Google Patents

Techno-sustainable industrial bio-mortar (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) Download PDF

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Publication number
ES2528092A1
ES2528092A1 ES201331216A ES201331216A ES2528092A1 ES 2528092 A1 ES2528092 A1 ES 2528092A1 ES 201331216 A ES201331216 A ES 201331216A ES 201331216 A ES201331216 A ES 201331216A ES 2528092 A1 ES2528092 A1 ES 2528092A1
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techno
sustainable
bio
mortar according
mortar
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Granted
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ES201331216A
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ES2528092B1 (en
Inventor
Abel CASTAÑE CALLIS
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GREEN ROCK, SL.
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ALETHEA PARK SL
ALETHEA PARK S L
Green Rock Sl
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B26/00Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing only organic binders, e.g. polymer or resin concrete
    • C04B26/02Macromolecular compounds
    • C04B26/04Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C04B26/06Acrylates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B18/00Use of agglomerated or waste materials or refuse as fillers for mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Treatment of agglomerated or waste materials or refuse, specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone
    • C04B18/04Waste materials; Refuse
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H12/00Towers; Masts or poles; Chimney stacks; Water-towers; Methods of erecting such structures
    • E04H12/22Sockets or holders for poles or posts
    • E04H12/2292Holders used for protection, repair or reinforcement of the post or pole
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01FADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
    • E01F9/00Arrangement of road signs or traffic signals; Arrangements for enforcing caution
    • E01F9/60Upright bodies, e.g. marker posts or bollards; Supports for road signs
    • E01F9/658Upright bodies, e.g. marker posts or bollards; Supports for road signs characterised by means for fixing
    • E01F9/673Upright bodies, e.g. marker posts or bollards; Supports for road signs characterised by means for fixing for holding sign posts or the like
    • E01F9/685Subsoil means, e.g. foundations
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/91Use of waste materials as fillers for mortars or concrete

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Road Paving Structures (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)

Abstract

Bio-techno-sustainable industrial mortar suitable for use in construction as a base, sub-base or tread layer in all types of paving, in the manufacture of lightweight prefabricated elements and in the construction of floors and ceilings collaborating among others, formed preferably by waste and by-products, such as plastics, rubber, textile and vegetable fibers, etc., mixed with cement-type binder materials and as a binder, adherent, breathable and waterproofing material uses polymers and acrylic copolymers. The invention makes it possible to reduce or even completely dispense with the use of conventional aggregates of quarry or ground mountain stone. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)

Description

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DESCRIPCIÓN DESCRIPTION

Bio-argamasa industrial tecno-sostenible Techno-sustainable industrial bio-mortar

5 Objeto de la invención 5 Object of the invention

Es objeto de la presente invención un producto apto para su utilización en construcción como base, sub-base o capa de rodadura en todo tipo de pavimentación, en la fabricación de elementos prefabricados ligeros y en la realización de forjados y techos colaborantes The object of the present invention is a product suitable for use in construction as a base, sub-base or rolling layer in all types of paving, in the manufacture of lightweight prefabricated elements and in the realization of collaborative slabs and ceilings

10 entre otros. 10 among others.

La bio-argamasa industrial tecno-sostenible está formada preferentemente por residuos y subproductos, tales como plásticos, caucho, fibras textiles y vegetales, etc., mezclados con materiales conglomerantes tipo cemento y como material aglutinante, adherente, The techno-sustainable industrial bio-mortar is preferably formed by waste and by-products, such as plastics, rubber, textile and vegetable fibers, etc., mixed with cement-like binder materials and as binder, adherent material,

15 transpirable e impermeabilizante utiliza polímeros y copolímeros acrílicos. La invención permite disminuir o incluso prescindir totalmente de la utilización de los áridos convencionales de cantera o piedra molida de montaña.. Breathable and waterproofing uses acrylic polymers and copolymers. The invention makes it possible to reduce or even completely dispense with the use of conventional aggregates from quarry or ground stone.

Antecedentes de la invención Background of the invention

20 Es bien conocido en el estado de la técnica el cemento como uno de los materiales básicos para la edificación y las obras de ingeniería civil cuya principal propiedad es la de formar masas pétreas resistentes y duraderas cuando se mezcla con áridos y agua. Una de las masas pétreas es la muy conocida como hormigón, que es la mezcla de cemento, arena, 20 Cement is well known in the state of the art as one of the basic building materials and civil engineering works whose main property is to form sturdy and durable stone masses when mixed with aggregates and water. One of the stone masses is the one known as concrete, which is the mixture of cement, sand,

25 grava y agua, que tiene una elevada resistencia a la compresión lo que lo hace apto para construir pavimentos, levantar paredes y elaborar diversos tipos de bloques prefabricados. 25 gravel and water, which has a high resistance to compression which makes it suitable for building pavements, lifting walls and preparing various types of prefabricated blocks.

La utilización del hormigón como material conlleva una serie de inconvenientes sobradamente conocidos, entre los que podemos citar, su elevado peso, su poca resistencia The use of concrete as a material entails a series of well-known drawbacks, among which we can mention, its high weight, its low resistance

30 a la tracción y a la flexión o el impacto ambiental que produce la extracción de los áridos en canteras o graveras. 30 to traction and bending or environmental impact produced by the extraction of aggregates in quarries or gravel.

Por otra parte, son también bien conocidos la ingente cantidad de recursos empleada en la eliminación de los residuos, entre otros, plásticos, urbanos y municipales y los problemas On the other hand, the huge amount of resources used in waste disposal, among others, plastics, urban and municipal, and problems are also well known.

35 medioambientales que produce el almacenamiento y la eliminación o deposición de los 35 environmental that produces the storage and disposal or disposal of

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mismos. Idéntica problemática ocurre en la tala, mantenimiento y poda de los bosques y parques urbanos con respecto a los abundantes sub-productos y residuos madereros. same. Identical problem occurs in the felling, maintenance and pruning of urban forests and parks with respect to the abundant by-products and wood residues.

La invención objeto de la presente memoria ofrece un material apto para ser usado en la The invention object of the present specification offers a material suitable for use in the

5 construcción y en la ingeniería civil que mejora las propiedades de los actuales hormigones, colabora en el reciclaje de los residuos o subproductos en general y produce un ahorro energético. 5 construction and civil engineering that improves the properties of current concrete, collaborates in the recycling of waste or by-products in general and produces energy savings.

Descripción de la invención Description of the invention

10 La bio-argamasa industrial tecno-sostenible objeto de la presente invención es una mezcla del tipo de hormigones, morteros o argamasas, dicha mezcla está elaborada con polímeros acrílicos, copolímeros acrílicos, materiales conglomerantes, materiales agregados y aditivos. The techno-sustainable industrial bio-mortar object of the present invention is a mixture of the type of concrete, mortar or mortar, said mixture is made with acrylic polymers, acrylic copolymers, binder materials, aggregates and additives.

15 Los materiales agregados son residuos industriales, urbanos, forestales y biomasa convenientemente clasificados y triturados; los residuos industriales, urbanos pueden ser todo tipo de plásticos, preferentemente policloruro de vinilo, polietileno, poliestireno, poliuretano y poliéster, cauchos, fibras naturales, preferentemente fibras de yute, fibras de coco, fibras de esparto, otras fibras y raíces de todo tipo, fibras artificiales, preferentemente 15 The aggregate materials are industrial, urban, forestry and biomass wastes properly classified and crushed; industrial, urban waste can be all kinds of plastics, preferably polyvinyl chloride, polyethylene, polystyrene, polyurethane and polyester, rubbers, natural fibers, preferably jute fibers, coconut fibers, esparto fibers, other fibers and roots of all kinds artificial fibers, preferably

20 fibras textiles en especial fibras de nylon; la biomasa y los residuos forestales pueden ser de madera, corcho, así como cualquier tipo de residuo vegetal. 20 textile fibers, especially nylon fibers; Biomass and forest residues can be made of wood, cork, as well as any type of plant waste.

La bio-argamasa industrial tecno-sostenible también puede utilizar ocasionalmente arena, grava y lodos de corte y pulimentación de las industrias del mármol conjuntamente con los The techno-sustainable industrial bio-mortar can also occasionally use sand, gravel and sludge from cutting and polishing the marble industries in conjunction with the

25 materiales agregados especificados en el anterior párrafo. 25 aggregate materials specified in the previous paragraph.

Los materiales conglomerantes pueden ser todo tipo de cementos naturales o artificiales, bio-cementos, cal, arcillas o tierras. The binder materials can be all types of natural or artificial cements, bio-cements, lime, clays or earth.

30 En una realización preferente de la invención, los materiales agregados, los residuos urbanos, industriales, forestales y la biomasa, muy absorbentes están previamente recubiertos y mezclados con polímeros acrílicos y copolímeros acrílicos para que en el amasado posterior absorban menos cantidad de agua evitando así que al fraguar la bioargamasa industrial tecno-sostenible se produzcan las clásicas grietas por retracción, In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the highly absorbent aggregates, urban, industrial, forestry and biomass wastes are previously coated and mixed with acrylic polymers and acrylic copolymers so that in the subsequent kneading they absorb less water thus avoiding that when the techno-sustainable industrial bioargamase is set up, the classic retraction cracks occur,

35 además se reduce el consumo de agua y sobre todo el peso de la mezcla, tanto el inicial en fresco, como el definitivo una vez seco. 35 In addition, water consumption and especially the weight of the mixture are reduced, both the initial fresh, and the final once dry.

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La bio-argamasa industrial tecno-sostenible se puede utilizar en obras civiles y en obras de edificación. The techno-sustainable industrial bio-mortar can be used in civil works and building works.

5 Las obras civiles pueden ser entre otras, la construcción y reparación de: 5 Civil works can be, among others, the construction and repair of:

• la capa de rodadura, la base y la sub-base de pavimentos, como, entre otros, pavimentos industriales, caminos y carreteras de todo tipo, inclusive asfálticas, en especial, rurales y de montaña, • the rolling layer, the base and the sub-base of pavements, such as, among others, industrial pavements, roads and roads of all kinds, including asphalt, especially rural and mountain,

• recrecidos termo-ligeros, de regularización o maquillaje, decorativos, impermeables 10 y transpirables, • thermo-light, regularization or make-up, decorative, waterproof 10 and breathable,

la fabricación de elementos estructurales prefabricados más ligeros, entre otros, mobiliario urbano, jardineras y the manufacture of lighter prefabricated structural elements, among others, street furniture, planters and

el relleno termo-ligero e impermeables de zanjas y cimentaciones. the thermo-light and waterproof filling of trenches and foundations.

15 Las obras de edificación pueden ser entre otras: 15 Building works can be among others:

la construcción de elementos de forjados, techos colaborantes y cubiertas invertidas, the construction of slab elements, collaborating roofs and inverted roofs,

capas de regularización, nivelación y formación de pendientes impermeables en terrazas y azoteas, layers of regularization, leveling and formation of waterproof slopes on terraces and roofs,

• pre-pavimentos térmicos para calefacción radial y paredes y suelos termo20 confortables e impermeables para granjas de animales, • thermal pre-pavements for radial heating and comfortable and waterproof thermo walls and floors20 for animal farms,

recrecidos termo-aislantes e impermeables para terrazas, sub-base de cubiertas ajardinadas, etc., y thermo-insulating and waterproof roofs for terraces, sub-base of landscaped roofs, etc., and

todo tipo de revocos, colocación o amorterado de elementos prefabricados all types of plaster, placement or covering of prefabricated elements

especialmente absorbentes y acústicos, como por ejemplo la termo-arcilla, y todo 25 tipo recubrimientos termo-ligeros y acústicos. especially absorbent and acoustic, such as thermo-clay, and all kinds of thermo-light and acoustic coatings.

Realización preferente de la invención Preferred Embodiment of the Invention

Una realización preferente de la invención objeto de la presente descripción es la A preferred embodiment of the invention object of the present description is the

30 construcción de pavimentos en la cual la bio-argamasa industrial tecno-sostenible comprende una pre-mezcla de los materiales agregados, los residuos industriales, urbanos, forestales y biomasa, que sean absorbentes, con polímeros y copolímeros ambos acrílicos que además los recubren y plastifican, posteriormente se mezclan en semi-seco con el resto de materiales reciclados agregados, cemento y su correspondiente proporción de agua, su 30 pavement construction in which the techno-sustainable industrial bio-mortar comprises a pre-mixture of aggregate materials, industrial, urban, forest and biomass wastes, which are absorbent, with polymers and copolymers both acrylics that also cover them and plasticized, subsequently mixed in semi-dry with the rest of recycled materials added, cement and its corresponding proportion of water, its

35 extendido a modo de auto-niveladora en continuo, similar a los procesos empleados en los pavimentos asfálticos, y su posterior prensado vibratorio con rodillo compactador, lo que 35 extended as a continuous self-leveler, similar to the processes used in asphalt pavements, and its subsequent vibratory pressing with compactor roller, which

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permite de inmediato el paso ocasional de tráfico ligero y contribuye en gran manera a la resistencia final del pavimento. it allows the occasional passage of light traffic immediately and contributes greatly to the final resistance of the pavement.

En la anterior realización preferente se puede citar las siguientes ventajas en comparación In the previous preferred embodiment, the following advantages can be cited in comparison

5 con la utilización de los sistemas de construcción tradicionales, entre otras, la rapidez de utilización, el aumento de la resistencia y flexibilidad y por lo tanto la reducción de grosor y la disminución de las conocidas grietas por retracción. 5 with the use of traditional construction systems, among others, the speed of use, the increase in strength and flexibility and therefore the reduction in thickness and the decrease in known retraction cracks.

La ventajas de la utilización de la invención en la edificación y en la fabricación de The advantages of using the invention in the building and manufacturing of

10 elementos estructurales prefabricados son, entre otras, el aumento de su resistencia a la flexión y a la tracción, su impermeabilidad, su mejora termo-acústica y, muy en especial, su bajo peso. 10 prefabricated structural elements are, among others, the increase in its resistance to bending and tensile strength, its impermeability, its thermo-acoustic improvement and, especially, its low weight.

Y respecto al medio ambiente permite, de manera totalmente sostenible, la reducción de la And with respect to the environment, it allows, in a totally sustainable way, the reduction of

15 cantidad de residuos urbanos o municipales que se depositan en vertederos o se incineran, reduciendo el impacto ambiental, contribuyendo a no aumentar el efecto invernadero y ahorrando energía, además al reducir o incluso prescindir la invención de los áridos empleados masivamente en los sistemas tradicionales se disminuye la erosión de los ríos y la explotación de las canteras y graveras y toda la energía que se utiliza en la extracción y 15 amount of urban or municipal waste that is deposited in landfills or incinerated, reducing the environmental impact, contributing to not increasing the greenhouse effect and saving energy, in addition to reducing or even dispensing with the invention of aggregates used massively in traditional systems the erosion of rivers and the exploitation of quarries and gravels and all the energy used in the extraction and

20 en el acondicionamiento de los áridos. 20 in the conditioning of aggregates.

Los residuos industriales, urbanos o municipales y la biomasa empleados pueden tener su origen en las cercanías de la obra ahorrando transporte y mano de obra, así mismo los elementos construidos con la bio-argamasa industrial tecno-sostenible se pueden reciclar, a The industrial, urban or municipal waste and biomass used can have their origin in the vicinity of the work saving transport and labor, as well as the elements built with the techno-sustainable industrial bio-mortar can be recycled, to

25 su vez progresivamente, triturándolos y volviéndolos a utilizar tantas veces como sea necesario. Este proceso de reciclado es a su vez más barato que el reciclado de los morteros y hormigones convencionales debido a la menor densidad de la invención. 25 turn progressively, crushing them and reusing them as many times as necessary. This recycling process is in turn cheaper than the recycling of conventional mortars and concrete due to the lower density of the invention.

Claims (17)

P201331216 P201331216 05-12-2013 12-05-2013 REIVINDICACIONES 1. Bio-argamasa industrial tecno-sostenible caracterizada porque es una mezcla de: 1. Techno-sustainable industrial bio-mortar characterized in that it is a mixture of: 5 • polímeros acrílicos y copolímeros acrílicos como materiales aglutinantes, adherentes, transpirables e impermeabilizantes, 5 • acrylic polymers and acrylic copolymers as binder, adherent, breathable and waterproofing materials, • residuos urbanos, industriales, forestales y biomasa, como materiales agregados, adecuadamente clasificados y triturados, • urban, industrial, forestry and biomass waste, as aggregates, properly classified and crushed, • materiales conglomerantes del tipo de los cementos y 10 • aditivos. • cementitious materials of the cement type and 10 • additives.
2. 2.
Bio-argamasa industrial tecno-sostenible según reivindicación 1 caracterizada porque otros materiales agregados son arena, grava y lodos de corte y pulimentación de las industrias del mármol. Techno-sustainable industrial bio-mortar according to claim 1 characterized in that other aggregate materials are sand, gravel and sludge cutting and polishing of the marble industries.
3. 3.
Bio-argamasa industrial tecno-sostenible según reivindicación 1 caracterizada porque los residuos urbanos e industriales son plásticos en general, cauchos, fibras naturales y fibras artificiales. Techno-sustainable industrial bio-mortar according to claim 1 characterized in that the urban and industrial wastes are plastics in general, rubbers, natural fibers and artificial fibers.
15 fifteen 20 4. Bio-argamasa industrial tecno-sostenible según reivindicación 3 caracterizada porque los plásticos son policloruro de vinilo, polietileno, poliestireno, poliuretano y poliéster. 20 4. Techno-sustainable industrial bio-mortar according to claim 3 characterized in that the plastics are polyvinyl chloride, polyethylene, polystyrene, polyurethane and polyester.
5. Bio-argamasa industrial tecno-sostenible según reivindicación 3 o 4 caracterizada 5. Techno-sustainable industrial bio-mortar according to claim 3 or 4 characterized 25 porque las fibras naturales son fibras de yute, fibras de coco, fibras de esparto, otras fibras y raíces de todo tipo. 25 because natural fibers are jute fibers, coconut fibers, esparto fibers, other fibers and roots of all kinds. 6. Bio-argamasa industrial tecno-sostenible según cualquiera de las reivindicaciones 3 5 caracterizada porque las fibras artificiales son fibras textiles. 6. Techno-sustainable industrial bio-mortar according to any of claims 3, characterized in that the artificial fibers are textile fibers. 30 30
7. 7.
Bio-argamasa industrial tecno-sostenible según cualquiera de las reivindicaciones 3 6 caracterizada porque las fibras textiles son fibras de nylon. Techno-sustainable industrial bio-mortar according to any of claims 3 6 characterized in that the textile fibers are nylon fibers.
8. 8.
Bio-argamasa industrial tecno-sostenible según cualquiera de las reivindicaciones 1 o Techno-sustainable industrial bio-mortar according to any of claims 1 or
35 2-7 caracterizada porque los residuos forestales y la biomasa son madera, corcho y cualquier otro tipo de residuos vegetales. 35 2-7 characterized in that forest residues and biomass are wood, cork and any other type of plant waste. 6 6 P201331216 P201331216 05-12-2013 12-05-2013
9. 9.
Bio-argamasa industrial tecno-sostenible según cualquiera de las reivindicaciones anteriores caracterizada porque los materiales conglomerantes son cementos naturales o artificiales, cal, bio-cementos, arcillas o tierras. Techno-sustainable industrial bio-mortar according to any of the preceding claims characterized in that the binder materials are natural or artificial cements, lime, bio-cements, clays or earth.
10. 10.
Bio-argamasa industrial tecno-sostenible según cualquiera de las reivindicaciones anteriores caracterizada porque los materiales agregados muy absorbentes de agua están previamente mezclados y recubiertos de polímeros acrílicos y de copolímeros acrílicos. Techno-sustainable industrial bio-mortar according to any of the preceding claims characterized in that the highly absorbent water aggregate materials are previously mixed and coated with acrylic polymers and acrylic copolymers.
11. eleven.
Uso de la bio-argamasa industrial tecno-sostenible según las reivindicaciones anteriores caracterizado porque se utiliza en obras de edificación y en obras civiles. Use of the techno-sustainable industrial bio-mortar according to the preceding claims, characterized in that it is used in building works and civil works.
12. 12.
Uso de la bio-argamasa industrial tecno-sostenible según reivindicación 11 Use of the techno-sustainable industrial bio-mortar according to claim 11
5 5 10 10 15 caracterizado porque las obras civiles son capas de rodadura, bases y sub-bases de pavimentos, y recrecidos termo-ligeros, de regularización o maquillaje, decorativos, impermeables y transpirables. 15 characterized in that the civil works are layers of tread, bases and sub-bases of pavements, and thermo-light, regularization or make-up, decorative, waterproof and breathable.
13. Uso de la bio-argamasa industrial tecno-sostenible según reivindicación 11 13. Use of the techno-sustainable industrial bio-mortar according to claim 11 20 caracterizado porque las obras civiles son la fabricación de, entre otros, elementos estructurales prefabricados más ligeros, mobiliario urbano, jardineras y el relleno termo-ligero e impermeable de zanjas y cimentaciones. 20 characterized in that civil works are the manufacture of, among others, lighter prefabricated structural elements, street furniture, planters and the thermo-light and waterproof filling of trenches and foundations. 14. Uso de la bio-argamasa industrial tecno-sostenible según reivindicación 11 14. Use of the techno-sustainable industrial bio-mortar according to claim 11 25 caracterizado porque las obras de edificación son elementos de forjados, techos colaborantes y cubiertas invertidas. 25 characterized in that the building works are elements of floors, collaborating roofs and inverted roofs. 15. Uso de la bio-argamasa industrial tecno-sostenible según reivindicación 11 15. Use of the techno-sustainable industrial bio-mortar according to claim 11 caracterizado porque las obras de edificación son capas de regularización, 30 nivelación y formación de pendientes impermeables en terrazas y azoteas. characterized in that the building works are layers of regularization, leveling and formation of waterproof slopes on terraces and roofs. 16. Uso de la bio-argamasa industrial tecno-sostenible según reivindicación 11 caracterizado porque las obras de edificación son pre-pavimentos térmicos para calefacción radial y paredes y suelos termo-confortables e impermeables para 16. Use of the techno-sustainable industrial bio-mortar according to claim 11 characterized in that the building works are thermal pre-pavements for radial heating and thermo-comfortable and waterproof walls and floors for 35 granjas de animales. 35 animal farms. 7 7
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17. Uso 17. Use
de la bio-argamasa industrial tecno-sostenible según reivindicación 11 from the bio-mortar industrial techno-sustainable according claim eleven
caracterizado porque las obras de edificación son todo tipo de revocos, colocación o characterized in that the building works are all types of plaster, placement or
amorterado de elementos prefabricados especialmente absorbentes y cerámicos y enclosing of prefabricated elements especially absorbent and ceramic and
todo tipo de recubrimientos termo-ligeros y acústicos. all kinds of thermo-light and acoustic coatings.
5 5
18. Uso 18. Use
de la bio-argamasa industrial tecno-sostenible según reivindicación 17 from the bio-mortar industrial techno-sustainable according claim 17
caracterizado characterized
porque los elementos prefabricados absorbentes y acústicos son why the elements prefabricated absorbents and acoustic They are
termo-arcillas. thermo-clays
10 10
15 fifteen
20 twenty
25 25
30 30
35 35
8 8
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ES2598603A1 (en) * 2016-12-27 2017-01-27 Universidad Politécnica de Madrid Method and composition for the construction of esparto reinforced building blocks (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
CN114292055A (en) * 2022-01-05 2022-04-08 国能生物发电集团有限公司 Light roadbed filling material and preparation method thereof
CN114315275A (en) * 2021-12-30 2022-04-12 武汉雅涂科技有限公司 Non-ignition polyurethane mortar self-leveling coating and preparation method thereof

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GB1089442A (en) * 1964-04-23 1967-11-01 Building Res Holding Ltd Mouldable compositions for building elements
CA2457601A1 (en) * 2003-05-27 2004-06-02 Jean-Roch Pageau Cement composition
WO2004071987A1 (en) * 2003-02-17 2004-08-26 Greenbuild Group Building materials made from waste materials and method for making same
ES2345804A1 (en) * 2009-03-31 2010-10-01 Jordi Castañe Callis Low-density mortar with thermoacoustic properties
WO2012073258A2 (en) * 2010-11-30 2012-06-07 Pradeep Vasant Joshi A composition suitable for use in building construction

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1089442A (en) * 1964-04-23 1967-11-01 Building Res Holding Ltd Mouldable compositions for building elements
WO2004071987A1 (en) * 2003-02-17 2004-08-26 Greenbuild Group Building materials made from waste materials and method for making same
CA2457601A1 (en) * 2003-05-27 2004-06-02 Jean-Roch Pageau Cement composition
ES2345804A1 (en) * 2009-03-31 2010-10-01 Jordi Castañe Callis Low-density mortar with thermoacoustic properties
WO2012073258A2 (en) * 2010-11-30 2012-06-07 Pradeep Vasant Joshi A composition suitable for use in building construction

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ES2598603A1 (en) * 2016-12-27 2017-01-27 Universidad Politécnica de Madrid Method and composition for the construction of esparto reinforced building blocks (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
CN114315275A (en) * 2021-12-30 2022-04-12 武汉雅涂科技有限公司 Non-ignition polyurethane mortar self-leveling coating and preparation method thereof
CN114292055A (en) * 2022-01-05 2022-04-08 国能生物发电集团有限公司 Light roadbed filling material and preparation method thereof

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