CN103696339A - Preparation method for partial water permeation floor tiles and partial water permeation floor tiles - Google Patents
Preparation method for partial water permeation floor tiles and partial water permeation floor tiles Download PDFInfo
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- CN103696339A CN103696339A CN201310751597.9A CN201310751597A CN103696339A CN 103696339 A CN103696339 A CN 103696339A CN 201310751597 A CN201310751597 A CN 201310751597A CN 103696339 A CN103696339 A CN 103696339A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a preparation method for partial water permeation floor tiles and the partial water permeation floor tiles. The preparation method comprises the following steps: A, preparing a hollow pattern mold according to a set hollow pattern; B, mutually embedding a floor tile brick mold of which the size is larger than that of the hollow pattern mold into the hollow pattern mold, putting the molds at a fixed position, then filling a region between the floor tile brick mold and the hollow pattern mold with a non water permeation material, and performing extruded forming; C, taking out the floor tile brick mold and the hollow pattern mold, ensuring that the hollow pattern is complete, and forming hollow tiles through maintenance; D, filling hollow parts of the hollow tiles with water permeation materials, enabling the water permeation material filling regions in the hollow parts and the whole hollow tiles to form an integrated structure through compaction or under the action of self-adhesion of the water permeation materials. A pavement paved by the partial water permeation floor tiles has certain bearing capacity and water permeation and ventilation ecological performance; meanwhile, the cost can be reduced, and the landscape effect is enhanced.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of technology of preparing floor tile, particularly relate to a kind of preparation method and local pervious floor tile of local pervious floor tile.
Background technology
Causing one of major reason of urban ecological problem, is the unreasonable of urban planning and construction.In Process of Urban Development, use in a large number the material water-proof materials such as cement concrete and bituminous mixture to cover urban surface.
According to the ten metropolitan statistics such as Chicago,U.S, Los Angeles nineties in last century, the area sum of city factory, house, public building and artificial making road accounts for 72.7% of whole city's gross area, and this part area is all fluid-tight.Separately have data to show, main cities Permeable stratum area is in the world mostly more than 50%, and Shanghai City, China Permeable stratum area is up to 80%.
These fluid-tight urban surface overburdens, have cut off contacting between natural soils and atmosphere, cause the ecological environment in city and the greatest differences between natural ecological environment, and urban residential environment is constantly worsened.
But, use merely seepy material to carry out mating formation of ground as materials such as sandstone, gravels, load supporting ability of ground likely can not reach certain standard, brings road hidden danger.And if the masonry that all uses water-permeable brick etc. to have certain supporting capacity mats formation, moulding is single, high cost, and while likely using in certain areas, coefficient of permeability is too high causes certain wasting of resources.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to propose a kind of preparation method that construction, cost are lower, can realize the local pervious floor tile of most optimum distribution of resources that is easy to.
For achieving the above object, the invention provides a kind of preparation method of local pervious floor tile, described preparation method comprises the steps: A, according to the hollow out pattern of setting, preparation hollow out pattern mould; B, floor tile brick die and hollow out pattern mould that size is greater than to described hollow out pattern mould are nested mutually, are placed on permanent position, then to the non-seepy material of area filling extrusion modling between floor tile brick die and hollow out pattern mould; C, described floor tile brick die and the hollow out pattern mould of taking-up, and guarantee that pierced pattern is complete, by maintenance, form hollow out brick; D, to the hollow out position of hollow out brick, fill seepy material, through the cementation of overcompaction or seepy material self, make the seepy material fill area at hollow out position and the integral body of hollow out brick formation integrative-structure.
Preferably, described non-seepy material is selected from concrete material, pottery or stone material.
Preferably, described seepy material is selected from cobble, haydite, gravel or queen closer.
Preferably, described hollow out pattern is plant pattern, geometrical pattern or animal pattern.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of local pervious floor tile, the brick body of this part pervious floor tile comprises peripheral non-permeable region and the permeable region of inner side, described brick body is run through in described permeable region, described non-permeable region is made by non-seepy material, and described permeable region is made by seepy material.
Preferably, described non-seepy material is selected from concrete material, pottery or stone material.
Preferably, described seepy material is selected from cobble, haydite, gravel or queen closer.
Based on technique scheme, advantage of the present invention is:
The invention provides a kind of pervious ecological the mat formation preparation method of floor tile and the local pervious floor tile of preparation thereof, the road surface of using this part pervious floor tile to be paved into had both possessed certain supporting capacity, the ecological performance that possesses again water-permeable and air permeable, can also reduce costs simultaneously, improve landscape effect, reach the technique effects such as distributing rationally of resource.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing described herein is used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, forms the application's a part, and schematic description and description of the present invention is used for explaining the present invention, does not form inappropriate limitation of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of embodiment of the local pervious floor tile of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Below by drawings and Examples, technical scheme of the present invention is described in further detail.
Referring to Fig. 1, a kind of embodiment of the local pervious floor tile that shown in it prepared by the present invention.The preparation method of a kind of local pervious floor tile of the present invention comprises the steps:
A, according to the hollow out pattern of setting, preparation hollow out pattern mould; Can set as requested one or several hollow out patterns, then in brickmaking factory, make corresponding mould.
B, floor tile brick die and hollow out pattern mould that size is greater than to described hollow out pattern mould are nested mutually, are placed on permanent position, then to the non-seepy material of area filling extrusion modling between floor tile brick die and hollow out pattern mould; Conventionally hollow out pattern mould can be placed on to floor tile brick die middle position, then to the non-seepy material of area filling extrusion modling between hollow out pattern mould outside, floor tile brick die inboard, preferably, described non-seepy material is selected from concrete material, pottery or stone material.In the present embodiment, select concrete material.
C, described floor tile brick die and the hollow out pattern mould of taking-up, and guarantee that pierced pattern is complete, by maintenance, form hollow out brick;
D, to the hollow out position of hollow out brick, fill seepy material, through the cementation of overcompaction or seepy material self, make the seepy material fill area at hollow out position and the integral body of hollow out brick formation integrative-structure.Preferably, seepy material is selected from cobble, haydite, gravel or queen closer.
Hollow out pattern of the present invention is plant pattern, geometrical pattern or animal pattern, and in the embodiment shown in fig. 1, hollow out pattern is petal combination pattern.
Further, referring to Fig. 1, wherein also show the embodiment of a kind of local pervious floor tile of the present invention, the brick body of described local pervious floor tile comprises peripheral non-permeable region 1 and the permeable region 2 of inner side, described brick body is run through in described permeable region 2, can bring into play the permeable effect in permeable region completely thus, described non-permeable region 1 is made by non-seepy material, and described permeable region 2 is made by seepy material.Preferably, described non-seepy material is selected from concrete material, pottery or stone material.In the present embodiment, non-seepy material is selected concrete material.Described seepy material is selected from cobble, haydite, gravel or queen closer.
Work progress of the present invention is:
1) set first as requested one or several hollow out patterns, in brickmaking factory, make corresponding hollow out pattern mould;
2) while producing, floor tile brick die and hollow out pattern mould are placed into permanent position, then fill non-seepy material, by extrusion modling, then mould is taken out, guarantee that pierced pattern is complete;
3) seepy material is filled at the hollow out brick hollow out position that maintenance is had well to some strength, has certain cohesive between seepy material, by compacting or self bonding, makes seepy material fill area form integral body and forms overall structure with brick body;
4) to be filled completing, carries out maintenance to fragment of brick, and all the other techniques are all installed fragment of brick production standard and produced;
5), after fragment of brick has been produced, be transported to laying place and unify to mat formation.
Wherein, non-seepy material is preferably concrete material, and it also can replace with other non-seepy materials, as pottery, stone material etc.Cobble, haydite, gravel, queen closer etc. can be selected or replace with to seepy material.And the seepy material in technique scheme also can be filled at engineering site, such as filling cobble, haydite, gravel, queen closer, coarse sand etc.Filler of the present invention can bond also not bonded.
Operating principle of the present invention is:
The invention provides a kind of permeable pavement floor tile.The primary raw material of fragment of brick itself is concrete.Then hollow out operation is carried out at or other positions middle at fragment of brick, and pattern can design according to actual requirement.Then at hollow out position, fill pervious concrete, haydite etc., after fragment of brick moulding, unify to mat formation.Based on this technical scheme, the present invention also has following technique effect:
1) cost is lower
Than traditional, with water-permeable brick, carry out the ecological ground pavement method that integral body is mated formation, raw material sources of the present invention are extensive, easily obtain, and cost is lower.
2) reasonable disposition resource
This fragment of brick has utilized bi-material, drop into and reached maximum view and ecological effect, and raw material alternative scheme is more, can utilize engineering leftover pieces or other trade wastes that can again utilize to manufacture, and has optimized resource distribution with minimum resource.
3) functional, ecological property and view have been taken into account
Traditional paving method is comparatively single, does not often consider landscape factors.The fragment of brick that the present invention proposes can carry out the hollow out design of various patterns as requested, can cater to the theme in the place of mating formation.The effect of mating formation novelty, and there is certain trade function.
Finally should be noted that: above embodiment is only in order to illustrate that technical scheme of the present invention is not intended to limit; Although the present invention is had been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the field are to be understood that: still can modify or part technical characterictic is equal to replacement the specific embodiment of the present invention; And not departing from the spirit of technical solution of the present invention, it all should be encompassed in the middle of the technical scheme scope that the present invention asks for protection.
Claims (7)
1. a preparation method for local pervious floor tile, is characterized in that: described preparation method comprises the steps:
A, according to the hollow out pattern of setting, preparation hollow out pattern mould;
B, floor tile brick die and hollow out pattern mould that size is greater than to described hollow out pattern mould are nested mutually, are placed on permanent position, then to the non-seepy material of area filling extrusion modling between floor tile brick die and hollow out pattern mould;
C, described floor tile brick die and the hollow out pattern mould of taking-up, and guarantee that pierced pattern is complete, by maintenance, form hollow out brick;
D, to the hollow out position of hollow out brick, fill seepy material, through the cementation of overcompaction or seepy material self, make the seepy material fill area at hollow out position and the integral body of hollow out brick formation integrative-structure.
2. preparation method according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described non-seepy material is selected from concrete material, pottery or stone material.
3. preparation method according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described seepy material is selected from cobble, haydite, gravel or queen closer.
4. preparation method according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described hollow out pattern is plant pattern, geometrical pattern or animal pattern.
5. a local pervious floor tile, it is characterized in that: the brick body of local pervious floor tile comprises peripheral non-permeable region (1) and the permeable region (2) of inner side, described brick body is run through in described permeable region (2), described non-permeable region (1) is made by non-seepy material, and described permeable region (2) is made by seepy material.
6. local pervious floor tile according to claim 4, is characterized in that: described non-seepy material is selected from concrete material, pottery or stone material.
7. local pervious floor tile according to claim 4, is characterized in that: described seepy material is selected from cobble, haydite, gravel or queen closer.
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106696052A (en) * | 2017-01-03 | 2017-05-24 | 佛山石湾鹰牌陶瓷有限公司 | Preparation method of baking-free permeable brick having decorative pattern |
CN106800397A (en) * | 2016-12-29 | 2017-06-06 | 东莞市斯博锐高分子建筑材料科技有限公司 | A kind of colored ecological permeable terrace and preparation method thereof |
CN108316091A (en) * | 2018-04-11 | 2018-07-24 | 陆大伟 | A kind of modularization plastic coat and its production method |
CN110042717A (en) * | 2018-01-16 | 2019-07-23 | 江俊昇 | Colour cement brick and its manufacturing method |
CN114197264A (en) * | 2021-12-20 | 2022-03-18 | 无锡荷清数字建筑科技有限公司 | 3D printing permeable floor tile and preparation method thereof |
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CN102587256A (en) * | 2012-03-20 | 2012-07-18 | 厦门市闽长鹭科技发展有限公司 | Water permeable stone paving block |
CN103397767A (en) * | 2013-08-07 | 2013-11-20 | 江显异 | Water permeating and anti-skidding floor tile and manufacturing method thereof |
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Patent Citations (10)
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CN1188090A (en) * | 1997-01-13 | 1998-07-22 | 孔祥禄 | Colour paving tile and its making method |
CN1232738A (en) * | 1999-05-10 | 1999-10-27 | 佛山市乐华陶瓷有限公司(中外合资) | Permeable brick producing process |
CN2402714Y (en) * | 2000-01-24 | 2000-10-25 | 石家庄市园林建筑工程处 | Ecological greening permeable brick |
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JP2012127098A (en) * | 2010-12-15 | 2012-07-05 | Chugoku Electric Power Co Inc:The | Paving method, pavement block used in the same and pavement removal method |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN106800397A (en) * | 2016-12-29 | 2017-06-06 | 东莞市斯博锐高分子建筑材料科技有限公司 | A kind of colored ecological permeable terrace and preparation method thereof |
CN106696052A (en) * | 2017-01-03 | 2017-05-24 | 佛山石湾鹰牌陶瓷有限公司 | Preparation method of baking-free permeable brick having decorative pattern |
CN106696052B (en) * | 2017-01-03 | 2019-12-10 | 佛山石湾鹰牌陶瓷有限公司 | preparation method of baking-free water permeable brick with decorative patterns |
CN110042717A (en) * | 2018-01-16 | 2019-07-23 | 江俊昇 | Colour cement brick and its manufacturing method |
CN108316091A (en) * | 2018-04-11 | 2018-07-24 | 陆大伟 | A kind of modularization plastic coat and its production method |
CN114197264A (en) * | 2021-12-20 | 2022-03-18 | 无锡荷清数字建筑科技有限公司 | 3D printing permeable floor tile and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20140402 |