ES237642A1 - Procedimiento para el tratamiento de metales. - Google Patents
Procedimiento para el tratamiento de metales.Info
- Publication number
- ES237642A1 ES237642A1 ES0237642A ES237642A ES237642A1 ES 237642 A1 ES237642 A1 ES 237642A1 ES 0237642 A ES0237642 A ES 0237642A ES 237642 A ES237642 A ES 237642A ES 237642 A1 ES237642 A1 ES 237642A1
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- acid solution
- acid
- inert liquid
- baths
- hot
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 title abstract 8
- 238000005554 pickling Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000019271 petrolatum Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000004166 Lanolin Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Natural products NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- UMGDCJDMYOKAJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N aminothiocarboxamide Natural products NC(N)=S UMGDCJDMYOKAJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010775 animal oil Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004359 castor oil Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000019438 castor oil Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N glycerol triricinoleate Natural products CCCCCC[C@@H](O)CC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](COC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@@H](O)CCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@H](O)CCCCCC ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229940039717 lanolin Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000019388 lanolin Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000025 natural resin Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229930195734 saturated hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003760 tallow Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- -1 tolyl thiourea Chemical compound 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C22/00—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
- C23C22/73—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals characterised by the process
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/02—Apparatus characterised by being constructed of material selected for its chemically-resistant properties
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/16—Preventing evaporation or oxidation of non-metallic liquids by applying a floating layer, e.g. of microballoons
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23G—CLEANING OR DE-GREASING OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY CHEMICAL METHODS OTHER THAN ELECTROLYSIS
- C23G1/00—Cleaning or pickling metallic material with solutions or molten salts
- C23G1/02—Cleaning or pickling metallic material with solutions or molten salts with acid solutions
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/02—Apparatus characterised by their chemically-resistant properties
- B01J2219/0204—Apparatus characterised by their chemically-resistant properties comprising coatings on the surfaces in direct contact with the reactive components
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/02—Apparatus characterised by their chemically-resistant properties
- B01J2219/025—Apparatus characterised by their chemically-resistant properties characterised by the construction materials of the reactor vessel proper
- B01J2219/0277—Metal based
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Cleaning And De-Greasing Of Metallic Materials By Chemical Methods (AREA)
- Chemical Treatment Of Metals (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB29265/56A GB865210A (en) | 1956-09-25 | 1956-09-25 | Improvements in the acid pickling of metals |
GB325257A GB879715A (en) | 1957-01-30 | 1957-01-30 | Improved metal coating baths |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ES237642A1 true ES237642A1 (es) | 1958-03-01 |
Family
ID=26238166
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ES0237642A Expired ES237642A1 (es) | 1956-09-25 | 1957-09-18 | Procedimiento para el tratamiento de metales. |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US2987425A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
BE (1) | BE561107A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
CH (1) | CH366188A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
DE (2) | DE1169759B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
ES (1) | ES237642A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
GB (1) | GB865210A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
NL (2) | NL107385C (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Families Citing this family (20)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3119726A (en) * | 1962-10-22 | 1964-01-28 | Virginia Carolina Chem Corp | Process and composition for brightening aluminum |
US3338755A (en) * | 1963-09-03 | 1967-08-29 | Hooker Chemical Corp | Production of phosphate coatings on metals |
US3284319A (en) * | 1965-01-08 | 1966-11-08 | Inland Steel Co | Composition for treating metal surfaces |
US3301787A (en) * | 1965-05-24 | 1967-01-31 | Samuel L Cohn | Chemical brightening of aluminum |
US3481762A (en) * | 1966-03-10 | 1969-12-02 | Du Pont | Metal lubrication process |
US3400021A (en) * | 1967-03-15 | 1968-09-03 | Oakite Prod Inc | Conversion coating compositions and method |
FR1601803A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1968-12-24 | 1970-09-14 | ||
US3868014A (en) * | 1973-10-16 | 1975-02-25 | Lilly Co Eli | Carton double-wall base and container utilizing same |
US4068642A (en) * | 1975-11-14 | 1978-01-17 | Caterpillar Tractor Co. | Fuel ratio control with manually operated air override |
US4453983A (en) * | 1982-05-03 | 1984-06-12 | Hysan Corporation | Diphase drain cleaner |
FI964611A7 (fi) * | 1996-11-18 | 1998-05-19 | Nokia Telecommunications Oy | Öljyllä käsitelty teräskappale ja öljyn käyttö tahrojen poistamiseksi teräskappaleen pinnalta |
US20040221924A1 (en) * | 1999-09-30 | 2004-11-11 | Klaus-Dieter Nittel | Method for applying manganese phosphate layers |
DE10022083A1 (de) * | 2000-05-08 | 2001-11-15 | Sms Demag Ag | Verfahren und Einrichtung zum Beizen von Edelstahlwarmbändern |
GB0521534D0 (en) * | 2005-10-24 | 2005-11-30 | Johnson Matthey Catalysts | Metal passivation |
US8973755B2 (en) | 2011-07-26 | 2015-03-10 | Spinlabel Technologies, Inc. | Compliance aid labeling for medication containers |
US9342999B2 (en) | 2011-08-08 | 2016-05-17 | Spinlabel Technologies, Inc. | Machine readable information interface for a container |
BR112014003026A2 (pt) | 2011-08-09 | 2017-08-08 | Spinlabel Tech Inc | rótulo giratório interativo e sistema de coordenação de tampa para um recipiente; método coordenado e interativo para encontrar informações de relevância crescente entre um rótulo e uma tampa em um recipiente; sistema e método para aumentar a interação do usuário com um recipiente e uma marca de produto; e sistema de coordenação da tampa e rótulo giratório interativo para um recipiente |
US9085402B2 (en) | 2011-08-16 | 2015-07-21 | Spinlabel Technologies, Inc. | Medical information rotating label system for a container |
US10899501B2 (en) | 2013-05-17 | 2021-01-26 | Spinlabel Technologies, Inc. | Container with rotating shrink label locking features and promotional label system |
CN110512218A (zh) * | 2019-08-07 | 2019-11-29 | 叶贵永 | 一种蓖麻油基碱性金属除油剂的制备方法 |
Family Cites Families (24)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US585355A (en) * | 1897-06-29 | Charles anthony burghardt and gilbert rigg | ||
US870508A (en) * | 1907-04-06 | 1907-11-05 | Walter S Hanna | Paint and varnish remover. |
US1329467A (en) * | 1919-05-22 | 1920-02-03 | De Vilbiss Mfg Co | Method of coating articles |
GB270514A (en) * | 1926-06-22 | 1927-05-12 | Felix Warlimont | Method of preventing the evaporation and oxidation of heated electrolytes |
AT123833B (de) * | 1927-03-29 | 1931-07-25 | James Harvey Gravell | Verfahren zur Erzeugung eines beständigen Schaumes, insbesondere auf sauren Beizbädern, und Beizbadzusatzmittel. |
US1817527A (en) * | 1928-10-29 | 1931-08-04 | Productores De Yodo De Chile A | Electrolytic separation of copper |
US2115005A (en) * | 1936-10-15 | 1938-04-26 | Samuel J Blaut | Electrochemical treatment of metal |
FR856526A (fr) * | 1939-03-03 | 1940-06-17 | Perfectionnements aux procédés de phosphatation des métaux | |
US2227945A (en) * | 1939-05-08 | 1941-01-07 | Howard R Neilson | Material and method for coating metals |
US2304299A (en) * | 1940-05-13 | 1942-12-08 | Boyle | Composition for treating metal surfaces preparatory to painting |
US2391855A (en) * | 1941-08-09 | 1945-12-25 | Bean Xarifa | Plaster body and method of making |
BE462836A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1943-03-18 | |||
BE462834A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1944-04-19 | |||
US2524825A (en) * | 1945-09-14 | 1950-10-10 | Socony Vacuum Oil Co Inc | Metal cleaning composition |
US2493327A (en) * | 1946-09-27 | 1950-01-03 | Kelite Products Inc | Aqueous composition for treating iron and steel |
US2583165A (en) * | 1948-12-30 | 1952-01-22 | Solventol Chemical Products In | Cleaning composition |
US2577887A (en) * | 1949-02-12 | 1951-12-11 | Parker Rust Proof Co | Activation of oxalate metal coating compositions |
DE823677C (de) * | 1949-05-17 | 1952-01-07 | Richard Blasberg | Deckschicht fuer galvanische Baeder und Beizbaeder |
DE843791C (de) * | 1949-12-06 | 1952-07-14 | Siegfried Junghans | Verfahren beim Arbeiten mit Baedern aus Laugen |
DE825478C (de) * | 1950-06-20 | 1951-12-20 | Imhausen & Co G M B H | Reinigungsmittel fuer Metalle |
US2640767A (en) * | 1951-02-12 | 1953-06-02 | Dow Chemical Co | Etching |
US2748037A (en) * | 1951-03-23 | 1956-05-29 | Rohr Aircraft Corp | Method of treating articles requiring annealing |
US2800422A (en) * | 1953-04-20 | 1957-07-23 | Piccinelli Achille | Process for rust-proofing and passivating iron articles |
US2832706A (en) * | 1953-05-12 | 1958-04-29 | Victor Chemical Works | Metal cleaning and phosphating composition and method of cleaning and phosphating |
-
0
- NL NL220946D patent/NL220946A/xx unknown
- NL NL107385D patent/NL107385C/xx active
- BE BE561107D patent/BE561107A/xx unknown
-
1956
- 1956-09-25 GB GB29265/56A patent/GB865210A/en not_active Expired
-
1957
- 1957-09-16 US US683975A patent/US2987425A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1957-09-18 ES ES0237642A patent/ES237642A1/es not_active Expired
- 1957-09-24 DE DEI13762A patent/DE1169759B/de active Pending
- 1957-09-25 CH CH5094357A patent/CH366188A/de unknown
-
1958
- 1958-01-27 US US711135A patent/US2987427A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1958-01-30 DE DEJ14346A patent/DE1165378B/de active Pending
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CH366188A (de) | 1962-12-15 |
NL220946A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | |
BE561107A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | |
US2987425A (en) | 1961-06-06 |
US2987427A (en) | 1961-06-06 |
GB865210A (en) | 1961-04-12 |
DE1165378B (de) | 1964-03-12 |
DE1169759B (de) | 1964-05-06 |
NL107385C (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
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