ES2337857A1 - Special piece for construction and constructive system that integrates such piece (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention as its name indicates refers to a special piece for the formation of partitions and walls as well as to the constructive system that, integrating said piece, allows the easy assembly of such partitions being that said piece is essentially configured by a remark of a resistant and slightly flexible material whose outer profile contemplates a series of rails, grooves and protrusions thus generating a geometry that facilitates the assembly of each other allowing to include elements, such as slats and guides, that improve the solidity of the assembly and where the internal face of said remark has a series of tabs prepared to receive, on its two major faces, sheeting pieces of coating such as tiles, pieces of wood, glass, stone, marble, slate or any other material that can be used as a coating of surfaces. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)

Description

Special piece for construction and system constructive that integrates said piece.

The present invention as its name indicates refers to a special piece for the conformation of partitions and walls as well as the construction system that, integrating said piece, allows the easy assembly of such partitions.

With this system the construction of partitions and separators is done in a faster, cleaner and easier way by assemble some pieces with others being optional the use of grip material or adhesives for the best fixation of ones with others.

The piece that allows said construction system It is essentially configured by a frame of a material resistant and slightly flexible whose outer profile contemplates a series of rails, grooves and projections thus generating a geometry which facilitates the assembly of each other allowing to include elements, such as slats and guides, that improve the solidity of the set.

This hollow frame is specially prepared to receive, in its two major faces, laminar pieces of coating as can be tiles, pieces of wood, glass, stone, marble, slate or any other material that may be used as surface coating.

The field of technique to which it belongs is that of construction

Background of the invention

The interior configuration of the spaces closed, such as houses, garages, storage rooms, factories and others carried out with partition walls thus generating partial divisions in Same stay.

When the partition wants to be given a specific coating is necessary first to raise the partition wall work using traditional means such as brickwork and grip material and, once the partition is solid, proceed to apply the coating whether tile, wood, stone, marble or any other material that you want to use as a coating.

This generates complexity and cost which has led to prefabricated partition walls solutions that, although facilitate the installation of partitions, do not avoid the inconvenience typical of a work or offer solutions or options such as those are described in the present invention.

Among the prefabricated partition walls proposals is the patent ES 2018277 that in nothing resembles what here it is proposed because they assume a different constructive system and for different purposes.

There are also solutions that host systems tongue and groove for the assembly of some parts and others, such is the system provided in the utility model U200502469 that presents a piece for solid construction, composed of different ceramic elements and that requires gripping and plaster material for installation

Also in patent ES 2143185 is claimed a procedure for building based on glass bricks to which wooden frames are assembled on its sides that host a series of guide systems to favor the construction, which is far from the present invention.

Description of the invention

To generate an easy and fast way to build a partition or separator without having to apply then, where appropriate, a specific coating arises the present invention

The constructive system that is planet is based on a frame-shaped piece of sufficient thickness whose faces laterals present a series of guides, grooves and projections of such so that assembly with one another is allowed as well as the guide housing that can be used to give solidity to the set, especially a series of vertical guides that are located between the pieces as well as on the wall on which the new one will rest partition and a horizontal guide in solidarity with the ground and on the That the wall will be built.

This frame piece is constituted by a Remarco realized in resistant material that allows a certain flexibility being this remarco prepared to welcome, in their larger faces, the laminar pieces of coating that will be left to the view once the partition or wall is built.

Depending on the uses that you want to give, the The interior of the piece may finally be hollow or not.

For example, parts can be used Layers of transparent or translucent material allowing that so that the light can reach interior rooms.

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Sheet pieces can also be used specially prepared to accommodate switches, plugs or any other connection of supplies or services.

One of the advantages of this system constructive, in addition to the ease of assembly is that, being the Hollow partition of origin, allows very easy installation of supplies such as cables or pipes.

You can also stay within your own piece a light source and then use a laminar piece transparent or translucent on at least one of its faces in such a way The effect of the lamp built into the wall is generated.

On the other hand nothing prevents that if you want a partition with specific insulating qualities, can be filled the piece with insulation material.

The utilities of this constructive technique and of the essential piece of it are unlimited, and they are also unlimited configurations of auction pieces, terminations, Coating parts with concrete utilities that can be generated on the planned structure and the construction system that It is claimed herein.

On the other hand, the possible configurations of grooves, rails, guides and other elements that allow or facilitate the assembly of some parts with others being all included within the scope of the present patent.

Brief description of the figures

Figure 1 represents a perspective view of the frame of resistant material where the rails are appreciated exteriors (1) that are on their sides and that will house in the space formed between them the ribbon or guide that will solidarity in the sense vertical several pieces, on the other hand the recess is also appreciated from the bottom of the piece (2) which is of dimensions similar, although negative, of the existing enhancement in its part upper (3) so that the enhancement of a piece will be housed in the recess of the immediately superior or inferior piece according to assembly

It can also be seen in Figure 1 the inner tabs (4) that will serve to fix the sheet piece of closure that may be lodged in that face.

Figure 2 shows two assembled parts, one with the cover sheet already housed (5) and another without she.

In this figure 2 examples of the guides that, housed between the side part rails, will serve to support several pieces vertically (6), the guide fixed to the floor on which the wall (8) will rise, the guide that, fixed to a wall, it will serve to reinforce the union between it and the new wall (7) and the partition of the partition in those of its sides or edges that are visible (9) without, in one embodiment normal of the invention all appear in the form herein Show and that is just an example.

Description of an embodiment of the invention

As already stated, the invention that is poses has infinite possibilities of execution because the pieces Coating laminar can accommodate technical solutions for, for example, supplies such as electricity or water.

On the other hand, the possibilities of varying the number, shape and dimensions of the projections and outer holes that allow the assembly of some pieces with others also offers countless configurations just like the interior configuration of the piece and its tabs for the laminar piece housing view.

All these possible configurations, as well as accessory parts that may be useful such as auction, end of partition, transition pieces and so on, no could be considered inventions different from the one here occupies

The invention, as it has come advancing consists of a constructive system based on the assembly of a series of parts consisting essentially of a Remarco realized in a resistant material but that allows certain degree of elasticity where this frame can accommodate on their faces larger sheet metal parts (5).

With this construction system you get partitions or walls that are easy to assemble and totally versatile favor, where appropriate, transparencies, interior lights or domestic supply facilities.

The part that configures the frame can adopt any geometric shape although for its greatest versatility is preferably it adopts square or rectangular shapes.

This frame has a thickness similar to that of a conventional partition allowing that, inside, they can run the necessary supplies and facilities such as wiring or pipe.

Different thicknesses can be used for uses special since the variation in thickness, although it can facilitate Certain uses do not alter the essence of the invention.

The outer side faces of said frame they present a series of rails (1) that facilitate the assembly of adjoining pieces to come specially prepared to accommodate slats (6) preferably longer than the pieces and whose function is to consolidate the union of several pieces in a line vertically and also favor the union of a piece with the immediate lateral being such slats of sufficient thickness as to be partially housed between the side rails of a piece and partially housed in the side rails of the piece contiguous

The underside of the frame piece has a recess (2) of approximately coincident dimensions, although in negative, with those of the existing enhancement at the top of the piece (3) so that this recess would accommodate the enhancement of a equal piece located in a lower position or would welcome the guide fixed to the ground (8).

It is also appreciated that the frame piece is more wide in their mouths and slightly narrower in the central part, which favors the housing of the cover piece (5) and allows to insert the ribbon (6) before said without reaching be appreciated once the pieces placed are found, as they remain saved the spaces that could be generated between them piece.

For greater solidity of the set it is recommended fix to the wall a guide in section of "U" (7) that will host in inside the side faces of the construction pieces immediate.

Finally the remarco piece presents on his face inside a series of tabs (4) designed to accommodate the piece laminate (5) that, closing the piece before said, will be visible once installed.

With this system the user can choose the finish you want and in a simple and fast way get a partition or wall with that finish.

In a normal use of the invention, in where the partition presents two faces, the remarque piece will come closed on both sides by coating pieces, although nothing prevent voluntarily deciding to leave without covering any or some of the pieces thereby generating holes or holes in the wall built with the utilities that, in each case, are want to give

The finish of the piece may be different in a face and the opposite simply by using pieces of different coating on both sides.

Once the piece is assembled, that is, with the laminar pieces already fitted in your case, proceed to the formation of the partition using, to support vertically several pieces, a series of guides (6) housed in the spaces formed by the outer side rails (1) of the piece framework.

These slats or guides must be housed using the lateral hollow formed by the lateral rails of the frame piece so that the piece immediately lateral to this Share this ribbon because it will also be partially housed between the side rails of this other piece.

The height overlap of these pieces is equally very simple when adopting a form of tongue and groove in where the upper projection of one will fit in the lower recess of The next.

To favor the solidity of the set results It is advisable to use a series of guides that will be fixed to the wall or floor (8) and (7).

If deemed convenient, to favor the insulating effect of a partition or wall, the piece could be filled with any insulation material being a simple operation

Claims (7)

1. Special piece for construction and construction system that integrates said part of the type that are based on the assembly of some parts with others using guides and tongue and groove systems essentially characterized in that the main part for said construction system is configured by a remarque made of resistant and slightly flexible material whose outer sides have a series of rails (1) that configure a space designed to favor the assembly of guides or slats (6) that support several pieces vertically and where their upper and lower sides they have respectively an enhancement (3) and a recess (2) of approximate dimensions and shapes that, by configuring a positive and a negative in the same way, facilitate the assembly of a piece with the immediately superior or inferior one also having said remarque part, interior tabs (4) provided to accommodate, for each of the major faces of this frame piece, a sheet coating piece. 2. Special piece for the construction and construction system that integrates said part according to the preceding claim essentially characterized in that in the lateral rails (1) of the vertically superimposed pieces, slats (6) are assembled that vertically support a certain number of such pieces. 3. Special piece for construction and construction system that integrates said part according to previous claims essentially characterized in that the strip (6) that is assembled with the side rails of a piece is of such thickness that the part of said strip protruding laterally from such rails can be housed between the side rails of the adjacent piece thus favoring the union between the two as they are both fixed to the same ribbon that is shared by the adjacent pieces. 4. Special piece for construction and system construction integrating said part according to claims earlier because a guide (8) is fixed to the ground assembling, thanks to its geometry, with the bottom of the pieces that They will ride on that guide. 5. Special piece for construction and construction system that integrates said part according to previous claims essentially characterized in that a guide (7) is fixed to the wall favoring the union between it and the new wall to be built. 6. Special piece for construction and construction system that integrates said part according to previous claims essentially characterized in that the sides seen from the constructed wall are covered by a cap (9). 7. Special piece for construction and construction system that integrates said part according to previous claims essentially characterized in that the frame piece can accommodate, in its larger faces, preferably laminar cover pieces.