ES2242525A1 - Modular electric radiator for use as electric heater, has aluminum profiles individually formed with parallel heat dissipating fins and incorporated with heating plate - Google Patents

Modular electric radiator for use as electric heater, has aluminum profiles individually formed with parallel heat dissipating fins and incorporated with heating plate

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Publication number
ES2242525A1
ES2242525A1 ES200400472A ES200400472A ES2242525A1 ES 2242525 A1 ES2242525 A1 ES 2242525A1 ES 200400472 A ES200400472 A ES 200400472A ES 200400472 A ES200400472 A ES 200400472A ES 2242525 A1 ES2242525 A1 ES 2242525A1
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Spain
Prior art keywords
profiles
fins
heating plate
radiator
profile
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Granted
Application number
ES200400472A
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Spanish (es)
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ES2242525B1 (en
Inventor
Jose Luis Flores Torre
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
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Priority to ES200400472A priority Critical patent/ES2242525B1/en
Priority to ES200500128A priority patent/ES2259906B1/en
Priority to AT05380034T priority patent/ATE453095T1/en
Priority to EP05380034A priority patent/EP1574803B1/en
Priority to ES05380034T priority patent/ES2338575T3/en
Priority to DE602005018408T priority patent/DE602005018408D1/en
Publication of ES2242525A1 publication Critical patent/ES2242525A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ES2242525B1 publication Critical patent/ES2242525B1/en
Priority to ES200703042A priority patent/ES2331345B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H7/00Storage heaters, i.e. heaters in which the energy is stored as heat in masses for subsequent release
    • F24H7/06Storage heaters, i.e. heaters in which the energy is stored as heat in masses for subsequent release the released heat being radiated
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H3/00Air heaters
    • F24H3/002Air heaters using electric energy supply
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H7/00Storage heaters, i.e. heaters in which the energy is stored as heat in masses for subsequent release
    • F24H7/06Storage heaters, i.e. heaters in which the energy is stored as heat in masses for subsequent release the released heat being radiated
    • F24H7/062Storage heaters, i.e. heaters in which the energy is stored as heat in masses for subsequent release the released heat being radiated with electrical energy supply
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H9/00Details
    • F24H9/18Arrangement or mounting of grates or heating means
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H9/00Details
    • F24H9/18Arrangement or mounting of grates or heating means
    • F24H9/1854Arrangement or mounting of grates or heating means for air heaters
    • F24H9/1863Arrangement or mounting of electric heating means

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Resistance Heating (AREA)
  • Central Heating Systems (AREA)
  • Domestic Hot-Water Supply Systems And Details Of Heating Systems (AREA)

Abstract

Two or more aluminum profiles (1,1') are individually formed with parallel heat dissipating fins (2,2',2"). Fins of adjacent profiles are engaged together at the ends, assembling the profiles together. A heating plate (4), press fitted into the housing between fins, has an external enclosure of elastic compressible closed symmetrical profile having a width slightly greater than the housing width.

Description

Radiador eléctrico modular.Modular electric radiator

Objeto de la invenciónObject of the invention

La presente invención se refiere a un emisor o radiador de calefacción eléctrico con unas características de construcción tales que reportan una serie de ventajas respecto a los habitualmente utilizados para los mismos fines.The present invention relates to an issuer or electric heating radiator with characteristics of construction such that they report a series of advantages over those commonly used for the same purposes.

El objeto de la invención es simplificar la estructura constructiva de los radiadores logrando que ésta se realice de forma sencilla y modular y cuya fabricación resulte fácil. Se basa en el ensamblaje de perfiles de aluminio enganchables entre sí por simple presión, sin roscas, y cuenta con un sistema de calentamiento interno que transmite el calor por conducción hasta los perfiles de aluminio que a su vez lo liberan al ambiente por radiación y por convención.The object of the invention is to simplify the construction structure of the radiators making it perform in a simple and modular way and whose manufacturing results easy. It is based on the assembly of hook-up aluminum profiles each other by simple pressure, without threads, and has a system of internal heating that transmits heat by conduction to the aluminum profiles which in turn release it to the environment by radiation and by convention.

Antecedentes de la invenciónBackground of the invention

Existen dos tipos clásicos de radiadores constituidos en aluminio, uno con entrada y salida de agua y otro con cámara cerrada conteniendo un fluido líquido térmico (aceite). En el primer caso, por los radiadores suele circular el agua previamente calentada. En el segundo caso, el aceite se calienta mediante una resistencia eléctrica con la que va equipado el radiador.There are two classic types of radiators made of aluminum, one with water inlet and outlet and another with a closed chamber containing a thermal liquid fluid (oil). In the first case, water usually circulates through the radiators previously heated. In the second case, the oil is heated by means of an electrical resistance with which the radiator.

Los radiadores hasta ahora utilizados, se forman a partir de elementos de aluminio inyectado que se unen entre sí, mediante racores de rosca izquierda-derecha, resultando por ello bastante complicada la conformación de los radiadores.Radiators hitherto used are formed from injected aluminum elements that join together, by left-right thread fittings, resulting in a very complicated conformation of radiators

Por otro lado, en el caso de los radiadores que funcionan con agua, es necesario una red de tuberías y una caldera, que junto con los propios radiadores se constituyen en una instalación intercomunicada y también interdependiente.On the other hand, in the case of radiators that they work with water, a network of pipes and a boiler is necessary, that together with the radiators themselves constitute a intercom and interdependent installation.

Cuando son herméticos con aceite y resistencia eléctrica convencional, no son necesarios ni caldera, ni tuberías, pero persiste el inconveniente de tener una cámara de aceite bajo presión y, consecuentemente, el riesgo de que puedan producirse fugas.When they are tight with oil and resistance conventional electric, no boiler or pipes are necessary, but the inconvenience of having a low oil chamber persists pressure and, consequently, the risk that they may occur leaks

También, cuando va equipado con una resistencia eléctrica convencional, concurre el riesgo de que se produzca una derivación eléctrica con el peligro que ello conlleva. Este riesgo puede reducirse considerablemente con resistencias especiales de doble aislamiento pero con un sobrecosto importante.Also, when equipped with a resistor conventional electricity, there is a risk of a electrical bypass with the danger that entails. This risk can be reduced considerably with special resistors of double insulation but with an important extra cost.

Descripción de la invenciónDescription of the invention

El radiador que se preconiza, está construido en aluminio con una nueva concepción estructural, una forma de calentar diferente y un funcionamiento seguro con protección eléctrica similar al de las resistencias de aislamiento, sin cámaras a presión y sin fluido, mejorando sensiblemente sus características frente a los radiadores actuales referidos en el apartado anterior.The radiator that is recommended is built in aluminum with a new structural conception, a way of heating different and safe operation with electrical protection similar to insulation resistances, without cameras at pressure and without fluid, significantly improving its characteristics compared to the current radiators referred to in the section previous.

El radiador de la invención ha sido concebido para evitar o solucionar el problema que representa un recipiente con presión y con aceite o agua. Además proporcionan una seguridad eléctrica reforzada, dentro de unos costos inferiores a los radiadores con resistencias convencionales.The radiator of the invention has been conceived to avoid or solve the problem that a container represents with pressure and with oil or water. They also provide security reinforced electricity, within costs lower than radiators with conventional resistors.

Más concretamente, el radiador se constituye a partir de un perfil de aluminio extruido, que presenta una serie de aletas paralelas, cuya configuración permite una buena disipación y difusión del calor y además puede ser ensamblado al siguiente perfil y sucesivamente a todos los que componen el radiador gracias, precisamente, a que las aletas cuentan en sus extremos cuentan con una especie de anzuelos contrapuestos que facilitan su aproximación por desplazamiento sobre planos inclinados hasta que alcanzado el punto de anclaje se engatillan impidiendo su retorno y dejando armado el radiador.More specifically, the radiator is constituted to from an extruded aluminum profile, which features a series of parallel fins, whose configuration allows a good dissipation and heat diffusion and can also be assembled to the next profile and successively to all who make up the radiator thanks precisely to the fins count at their ends they have a kind of opposed hooks that facilitate their approach by displacement on inclined planes until reached the anchor point they are locked preventing their return and leaving the radiator armed.

Esta solución permite configurar emisores de calor de diversas longitudes, alturas y potencias, con un ensamblaje sencillo por simple presión.This solution allows you to configure transmitters of heat of various lengths, heights and powers, with an assembly Simple by simple pressure.

El radiador modular objeto de la invención presenta además la particularidad de que en la zona inferior de los perfiles que lo constituyen se ha previsto un alojamiento en el cual se introduce, de forma transversal a los perfiles, una placa calefactora que seguidamente se describirá, la cual constituye una parte importante del invento que se preconiza y que, gracias a su especial configuración, consigue una eficaz transmisión del calor por conducción dentro de la máxima seguridad eléctrica.The modular radiator object of the invention It also presents the peculiarity that in the lower zone of Profiles that constitute it are provided an accommodation in the which is introduced, transversely to the profiles, a plate heater that will be described below, which constitutes a important part of the invention that is recommended and that, thanks to its special configuration, get an effective heat transmission by driving within the maximum electrical safety.

La placa calefactora objeto de la invención está constituida por una o mas resistencias de hilo electroresistente enrolladas sobre unas placas base de material aislante, normalmente micanita, que se disponen, a modo de "sandwich", entre dos láminas del mismo material aislante y de dimensiones tales que sobrepasan el contorno exterior de las resistencias al objeto de conseguir un perfecto aislamiento eléctrico en todas las direcciones. La salida de los cables aislados desde el interior permite una conexión eléctrica plenamente segura.The heating plate object of the invention is consisting of one or more resistors of electro-resistant wire rolled on base plates of insulating material, usually micanita, which are arranged, as a "sandwich", between two sheets of the same insulating material and of dimensions such that exceed the outer contour of the resistors in order to achieve perfect electrical insulation in all addresses. The output of insulated wires from the inside It allows a fully secure electrical connection.

Este "sandwich" se completa con una envolvente exterior de chapa de aluminio que a través de un proceso de estampación se constituye en un perfil cerrado, hueco y elásticamente comprimible contando alternativamente con huecos más o menos anchos, en cuyo interior se aloja el "sandwich" de micanita.This "sandwich" is completed with a outer shell of aluminum sheet that through a process stamping constitutes a closed, hollow and elastically compressible, alternatively counting more or more holes less wide, inside which the "sandwich" of micanite

Los huecos más anchos determinan un espesor total de la envolvente algo mayor que la ranura prevista en los perfiles de aluminio extruido y los huecos de menos anchura son algo mayores que el espesor del "sandwich" de micanita.The widest gaps determine a total thickness of the envelope somewhat larger than the groove provided in the profiles of extruded aluminum and the gaps of less width are somewhat larger than the thickness of the micanite sandwich.

Al introducir la placa calefactora completa en su alojamiento, el hueco más estrecho y rígido de la envolvente obliga a comprimirse elásticamente a toda la envolvente, asegurando una presión constante entre el hilo electroresistente y las láminas de micanita, éstas sobre la envolvente de aluminio y, finalmente la envolvente contra los perfiles extruidos, lográndose así una eficaz cadena de transmisión del calor por conducción desde el interior hasta la masa del radiador.By inserting the complete heating plate into your housing, the narrowest and most rigid hollow of the envelope forces to be compressed elastically to the entire envelope, ensuring a constant pressure between the electro-resistant wire and the sheets of micanite, these on the aluminum envelope and finally the envelope against the extruded profiles, thus achieving an effective heat transmission chain by conduction from the inside to the mass of the radiator.

El radiador se culmina en la parte superior con una pieza que cierra cada perfil favoreciendo la difusión del calor que sube por convención y protegiendo las aristas que pudiera haber dejado el corte del perfil, consiguiendo al mismo tiempo un remate estético muy favorable.The radiator is culminated at the top with a piece that closes each profile favoring the diffusion of heat that goes up by convention and protecting the edges that could have left the profile cut, while getting a shot Very favorable aesthetic.

Esta pieza de culminación se inserta por simple presión dentro de cada perfil de aluminio, contando con unas aletas que permiten su introducción pero impiden su extracción.This culmination piece is inserted by simple pressure inside each aluminum profile, with fins that allow its introduction but prevent its extraction.

El radiador así constituido ofrece un alto rendimiento por su especial configuración, permitiendo además un control de consumo mediante dispositivos y programadores eléctricos que se incorporan al mismo, no requiriendo instalación de ningún tipo ni albañilería, así como tampoco calderas, salidas de gas, tuberías, etc., careciendo de cualquier tipo de mantenimiento.The radiator thus constituted offers a high performance by its special configuration, also allowing a consumption control through electrical devices and programmers that are incorporated into it, not requiring installation of any type or masonry, as well as boilers, gas outlets, pipes, etc., lacking any type of maintenance.

Además, es conveniente destacar el hecho de que el calor que proporciona el radiador eléctrico modular descrito resulta sano, sin olores y con un reparto del calor uniforme, pudiendo programarse independientemente cada uno de ellos e incluso trasladarlos sin ningún problema de una ubicación a otra.In addition, it is convenient to highlight the fact that the heat provided by the modular electric radiator described It is healthy, odorless and with a uniform heat distribution, each one of them can be programmed independently and even move them without any problem from one location to another.

Descripción de los dibujosDescription of the drawings

Para complementar la descripción que se está realizando y con objeto de ayudar a una mejor comprensión de las características de la invención, de acuerdo con un ejemplo preferente de realización práctica de la misma, se acompaña como parte integrante de dicha descripción, un juego de dibujos en donde con carácter ilustrativo y no limitativo, se ha representado lo siguiente:To complement the description that is being performing and in order to help a better understanding of the characteristics of the invention, according to an example preferred practical implementation of it, is accompanied as integral part of that description, a set of drawings where with an illustrative and non-limiting nature, what has been represented next:

Figura 1.- Muestra una representación según una perspectiva general de un primer perfil de aluminio y parte de un segundo perfil idéntico, en situación de acoplarse con el anterior para formar entre sí, o mediante el acoplamiento con otros el correspondiente radiador eléctrico modular realizado de acuerdo con el objeto de la invención, en la que se observa la placa calefactora penetrando en el alojamiento definido en el radiador y la pieza de culminación enfrentada a uno de los perfiles sobre el que encaja.Figure 1.- Shows a representation according to a general perspective of a first aluminum profile and part of a second identical profile, in a position to engage with the previous one to form each other, or by coupling with others the corresponding modular electric radiator made in accordance with the object of the invention, in which the heating plate is observed penetrating the housing defined in the radiator and the piece of culmination facing one of the profiles on which fits

Figura 2.- Muestra una vista en alzado en la que se observan los elementos que forman el sándwich, en la que no se ha representado una de las láminas.Figure 2.- Shows an elevation view in which the elements that form the sandwich are observed, in which it has not been represented one of the sheets.

Figura 3.- Muestra una vista en sección lateral de la placa calefactora con la envolvente exterior.Figure 3.- Shows a side section view of the heating plate with the outer envelope.

Figura 4.- Muestra una vista lateral del radiador en la que se observa la ubicación de la placa calefactora.Figure 4.- Shows a side view of the radiator in which the location of the heating plate is observed.

Figura 5.- Muestra una vista en planta del radiador en la que se observa la posición de la placa calefactora en relación con los perfiles que constituyen el radiador, apreciándose el modo de enganche entre perfiles.Figure 5.- Shows a plan view of the radiator in which the position of the heating plate is observed in relation to the profiles that constitute the radiator, appreciating the way of hooking between profiles.

Realización preferente de la invenciónPreferred Embodiment of the Invention

A la vista de las figuras reseñadas puede observarse como el radiador eléctrico modular realizado de acuerdo con el objeto de la invención comprende dos o más perfiles (1-1'), preferentemente de aluminio, que se ensamblan entre sí y están dotados de aletas disipadoras de calor (2-2'-2'') paralelas formando un conjunto modular que asimismo incorpora una placa calefactora (4) eléctrica introducida en un alojamiento (5) definido en los perfiles (1-1'). La placa calefactora (4) está compuesta por una o varias placas base (7) de micanita, sobre las que va arrollado un hilo electroresistente (8), y que están situadas entre una pareja de láminas (9), también de micanita, configurando un sandwich que se complementa con una envolvente exterior (11) de chapa de aluminio obtenida por estampación que transmite el calor desde el sandwich (10) a los perfiles (1-1') y desde éstos al ambiente.In view of the figures outlined you can be observed as the modular electric radiator made according for the purpose of the invention comprises two or more profiles (1-1 '), preferably of aluminum, which assemble each other and are equipped with heat dissipating fins (2-2'-2 '') parallel forming a modular assembly that also incorporates a heating plate (4) electrical input in a housing (5) defined in the profiles (1-1 '). The heating plate (4) is composed of one or several micanite base plates (7), on which it goes wound an electro-resistant wire (8), and which are located between a pair of sheets (9), also of micanite, configuring a sandwich that is complemented with an outer envelope (11) of aluminum sheet obtained by stamping that transmits heat from the sandwich (10) to the profiles (1-1 ') and from these to the environment.

La envolvente exterior (11) presenta un perfil simétrico cerrado comprimible elásticamente que alterna sectores prominentes trapeciales (12) con sectores entrantes trapeciales (13), definiendo en el interior de los sectores entrantes trapeciales (13) unos huecos de espesor ligeramente superior al espesor del sandwich (10) para facilitar su introducción a presión, mientras que la anchura de los sectores prominentes (12) es ligeramente superior a la anchura del alojamiento (5) previsto en los perfiles (1-1') para introducción de la placa calefactora (4).The outer envelope (11) has a profile symmetrical closed compressible elastically alternating sectors prominent trapecials (12) with trapecial incoming sectors (13), defining within the incoming sectors trapezoids (13) holes slightly thicker than sandwich thickness (10) to facilitate its introduction under pressure, while the width of the prominent sectors (12) is slightly larger than the width of the housing (5) provided in profiles (1-1 ') for plate introduction heater (4).

La envolvente exterior (11) se introduce ajustadamente a presión en el alojamiento (5) previsto en los perfiles (1-1'), deformándose ligeramente de forma elástica para quedar en contacto en el interior de los perfiles (1-1'). Esta deformación también determina que los huecos se compriman elásticamente asegurando una presión constante entre el hilo electroresistente (8) y las láminas de micanita (9) y entre éstas y la envolvente exterior (11) de aluminio. De esta manera se consigue una eficaz transmisión de calor por conducción desde los hilos electroresistentes (8) hasta el sector más externo de los perfiles (1), y desde estos al ambiente.The outer envelope (11) is introduced tightly pressurized in the housing (5) provided in the profiles (1-1 '), slightly deforming in shape elastic to stay in contact inside the profiles (1-1 '). This deformation also determines that gaps are compressed elastically ensuring a constant pressure between the electro-resistant wire (8) and the micanite sheets (9) and between these and the outer envelope (11) of aluminum. This way you get an effective heat transmission by conduction from electro-resistant wires (8) to the outermost sector of the profiles (1), and from these to the environment.

El alojamiento (5) se puede encontrar situado en un sector inferior de los perfiles (1), y su anchura puede corresponder con la separación entre la pareja de aletas disipadoras centrales (2'').The accommodation (5) can be found located in a lower section of the profiles (1), and its width can correspond to the separation between the pair of fins central heatsinks (2``).

Se ha previsto que cada perfil (1) disponga de unas aletas interiores (2') provistas en sus extremos de medios de enganche, las cuales presentarán mayor longitud que el resto de las aletas (2-2'') para su anclaje con otros medios de enganche complementarios definidos en las aletas interiores (2') del perfil contiguo, quedando las aletas centrales (2'') y aletas laterales (2) con sus bordes a escasa distancia de los correspondientes del perfil contiguo (1') para garantizar la transmisión del calor.Each profile (1) is expected to have inner fins (2 ') provided at their ends with means of hitch, which will be longer than the rest of the fins (2-2 '') for anchoring with other means of complementary hooks defined on the inner fins (2 ') of the contiguous profile, leaving the central fins (2 '') and fins lateral (2) with its edges at a short distance from the corresponding to the contiguous profile (1 ') to guarantee the heat transmission

Los medios de enganche de cada uno de los perfiles (1) consisten en unas uñas (3) a modo de anzuelos contrapuestos dotados de planos inclinados que facilitan su aproximación hasta alcanzar un punto de anclaje en el que se engatillan impidiendo su retorno quedando acoplados los perfiles (1-1') y armado el radiador.The coupling means of each of the profiles (1) consist of nails (3) as hooks contraposed with inclined planes that facilitate its approach to reach an anchor point where snag preventing its return being coupled the profiles (1-1 ') and armed the radiator.

La placa calefactora (4) queda retenida en el alojamiento (5) por medio de una tapa de cierre (6), tal y como se observa en la figura 4, quedando acoplada dicha tapa de cierre (6) en la base inferior entre las aletas disipadoras centrales (2'').The heating plate (4) is retained in the housing (5) by means of a closing cover (6), as observed in figure 4, said closure cap being coupled (6) at the bottom base between the central dissipating fins (2'').

Los perfiles (1-1') con la placa calefactora (4) pueden quedar envueltos por una carcasa exterior quedando así el radiador apto para ser emplazado en cualquier lugar sin obra ni instalaciones de ningún tipo, incluyendo medios apropiados para el control de la potencia y temperatura.Profiles (1-1 ') with plate heater (4) can be wrapped by an outer shell thus leaving the radiator suitable to be placed anywhere without work or facilities of any kind, including media appropriate for the control of power and temperature.

El radiador incorpora una pieza de culminación (14) en su parte superior que encaja por simple presión en cada uno de los perfiles (1-1') favoreciendo la difusión del calor que sube por convención y protegiendo las aristas que pudiera haber dejado el corte del perfil.The radiator incorporates a culmination piece (14) in its upper part that fits by simple pressure on each of the profiles (1-1 ') favoring the diffusion of heat rising by convention and protecting the edges that could Having left the profile cut.

Claims (7)

1. Radiador eléctrico modular, caracterizado porque comprende dos o más perfiles (1-1'), preferentemente de aluminio, que se ensamblan entre sí y están dotados de aletas disipadoras de calor (2-2'-2'') paralelas, habiéndose previsto que los perfiles (1-1') presenten un alojamiento (5) en el cual se introduce ajustadamente una placa calefactora eléctrica (4), estando la citada placa calefactora constituida por una o varias placas base (7) de micanita, sobre las que va arrollado un hilo electroresistente (8), y que están situadas entre una pareja de láminas (9), también de micanita, y de mayor superficie que las placa base (7), configurando un sandwich (10) que se complementa con una envolvente exterior (11) de chapa de aluminio obtenida por estampación y comprimible elásticamente que transmite el calor desde el sandwich (10) a los perfiles (1-1') y desde éstos al ambiente.1. Modular electric radiator, characterized in that it comprises two or more profiles (1-1 '), preferably of aluminum, which are assembled together and are equipped with parallel heat dissipating fins (2-2'-2''), having provided that the profiles (1-1 ') have a housing (5) in which an electric heating plate (4) is tightly inserted, said heating plate being constituted by one or several micanite base plates (7), on the that an electro-resistant thread (8) is wound, and that they are located between a pair of sheets (9), also of micanite, and of greater surface than the base plates (7), configuring a sandwich (10) that is complemented with a outer shell (11) of aluminum sheet obtained by stamping and elastically compressible that transmits heat from the sandwich (10) to the profiles (1-1 ') and from them to the environment. 2. Radiador eléctrico modular según reivindicación 1ª caracterizado porque la envolvente exterior (11) presenta un perfil simétrico cerrado comprimible elásticamente que alterna sectores prominentes trapeciales (12) con sectores entrantes trapeciales (13), definiendo en el interior de los sectores entrantes trapeciales (13) unos huecos de espesor ligeramente superior al espesor del sandwich (10), para facilitar su introducción a presión, mientras que los sectores prominentes (12) presentan una anchura ligeramente superior a la anchura del alojamiento (5) previsto en los perfiles (1-1') para que, en su introducción ajustada en el alojamiento (5), la envolvente exterior (11) se deforme ligeramente, de forma elástica, para quedar en contacto en el interior de los perfiles (1-1'), asegurándose de esta forma la transmisión de calor entre el sandwich (10) y la envolvente exterior (11) de aluminio.2. Modular electric radiator according to claim 1 characterized in that the outer envelope (11) has an elastically compressible closed symmetrical profile that alternates trapecial prominent sectors (12) with trapecial incoming sectors (13), defining inside the trapecial incoming sectors (13 ) gaps of thickness slightly greater than the thickness of the sandwich (10), to facilitate its introduction under pressure, while the prominent sectors (12) have a width slightly greater than the width of the housing (5) provided in the profiles (1-) 1 ') so that, in its introduction fitted in the housing (5), the outer shell (11) is slightly deformed, in an elastic way, to remain in contact inside the profiles (1-1'), making sure this forms the heat transmission between the sandwich (10) and the outer envelope (11) of aluminum. 3. Radiador eléctrico modular según reivindicaciones anteriores caracterizado porque el alojamiento (5) en el que se introduce la placa calefactora eléctrica (4) está definido entre dos aletas disipadoras centrales (2'') y su anchura se corresponde con la separación entre esas dos aletas disipadoras centrales (2').3. Modular electric radiator according to previous claims characterized in that the housing (5) in which the electric heating plate (4) is inserted is defined between two central dissipating fins (2 '') and its width corresponds to the separation between those two central dissipating fins (2 '). 4. Radiador eléctrico modular, según reivindicaciones anteriores caracterizado porque cada perfil (1) dispone de unas aletas interiores (2') provistas en sus extremos de medios de enganche, las cuales presentan mayor longitud que el resto de las aletas (2-2'') para su anclaje con otros medios de enganche complementarios definidos en las aletas interiores (2') del perfil contiguo (1'), quedando las aletas centrales (2'') y aletas laterales (2) con sus bordes a escasa distancia de los correspondientes del perfil contiguo (1') para garantizar la transmisión del calor.4. Modular electric radiator, according to previous claims, characterized in that each profile (1) has internal fins (2 ') provided at its ends with coupling means, which are longer than the rest of the fins (2-2'') for anchoring with other complementary coupling means defined in the inner fins (2') of the contiguous profile (1 '), leaving the central fins (2'') and lateral fins (2) with their edges at a short distance from the corresponding ones of the contiguous profile (1 ') to guarantee the heat transmission. 5. Radiador eléctrico modular, según reivindicación 4ª, caracterizado porque los medios de enganche de cada uno de los perfiles (1) consisten en unas uñas (3) a modo de anzuelos contrapuestos dotados de planos inclinados que facilitan su aproximación hasta alcanzar un punto de anclaje en el que se engatillan impidiendo su retorno quedando acoplados los perfiles (1-1') y armado el radiador.5. Modular electric radiator according to claim 4, characterized in that the hooking means of each of the profiles (1) consist of nails (3) as opposed hooks provided with inclined planes that facilitate their approach until reaching a point of anchor in which they are crimped preventing their return being coupled profiles (1-1 ') and armed the radiator. 6. Radiador eléctrico modular, según reivindicaciones 1ª y 3ª caracterizado porque la placa calefactora (4) queda retenida en el alojamiento (5) por medio de un tapa (6) que queda acoplada en la base inferior entre las aletas disipadoras centrales (2'').6. Modular electric radiator, according to claims 1 and 3, characterized in that the heating plate (4) is retained in the housing (5) by means of a cover (6) which is coupled at the bottom base between the central dissipating fins (2 ''). 7. Radiador eléctrico modular, según reivindicación 1ª, caracterizado porque incorpora una pieza de culminación (14) que cierra cada perfil (1), en su parte superior, favoreciendo la difusión del calor que sube por convección y protegiendo las aristas que pudiera haber dejado el corte del perfil.7. Modular electric radiator, according to claim 1, characterized in that it incorporates a culmination piece (14) that closes each profile (1), in its upper part, favoring the diffusion of the heat that rises by convection and protecting the edges that could have left The profile cut.
ES200400472A 2004-02-27 2004-02-27 MODULAR ELECTRIC RADIATOR. Expired - Fee Related ES2242525B1 (en)

Priority Applications (7)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES200400472A ES2242525B1 (en) 2004-02-27 2004-02-27 MODULAR ELECTRIC RADIATOR.
ES200500128A ES2259906B1 (en) 2004-02-27 2005-01-24 IMPROVEMENTS INTRODUCED IN THE PATENT OF INVENTION P200400472 BY MODULAR ELECTRIC RADIATOR.
EP05380034A EP1574803B1 (en) 2004-02-27 2005-02-24 Modular electric radiator
ES05380034T ES2338575T3 (en) 2004-02-27 2005-02-24 MODULAR ELECTRIC RADIATOR.
AT05380034T ATE453095T1 (en) 2004-02-27 2005-02-24 MODULAR ELECTRIC RADIATOR
DE602005018408T DE602005018408D1 (en) 2004-02-27 2005-02-24 Modular Electric Radiator
ES200703042A ES2331345B1 (en) 2004-02-27 2007-11-16 IMPROVEMENTS INTRODUCED IN THE PATENT OF INVENTION P 200400472 BY MODULAR ELECTRIC RADIATOR.

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES200400472A ES2242525B1 (en) 2004-02-27 2004-02-27 MODULAR ELECTRIC RADIATOR.

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ES2242525A1 true ES2242525A1 (en) 2005-11-01
ES2242525B1 ES2242525B1 (en) 2006-12-16

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ES200400472A Expired - Fee Related ES2242525B1 (en) 2004-02-27 2004-02-27 MODULAR ELECTRIC RADIATOR.
ES200500128A Expired - Fee Related ES2259906B1 (en) 2004-02-27 2005-01-24 IMPROVEMENTS INTRODUCED IN THE PATENT OF INVENTION P200400472 BY MODULAR ELECTRIC RADIATOR.
ES200703042A Expired - Fee Related ES2331345B1 (en) 2004-02-27 2007-11-16 IMPROVEMENTS INTRODUCED IN THE PATENT OF INVENTION P 200400472 BY MODULAR ELECTRIC RADIATOR.

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ES200500128A Expired - Fee Related ES2259906B1 (en) 2004-02-27 2005-01-24 IMPROVEMENTS INTRODUCED IN THE PATENT OF INVENTION P200400472 BY MODULAR ELECTRIC RADIATOR.
ES200703042A Expired - Fee Related ES2331345B1 (en) 2004-02-27 2007-11-16 IMPROVEMENTS INTRODUCED IN THE PATENT OF INVENTION P 200400472 BY MODULAR ELECTRIC RADIATOR.

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ES441529A1 (en) * 1974-10-18 1977-04-01 Promothermo Verwarmingsteopass Electrical convection heating radiator
GB1591036A (en) * 1977-02-04 1981-06-10 Prl Soc Combined convector and thermal storage space heater
ES2081628T3 (en) * 1991-07-03 1996-03-16 Bernard Peyronny ELECTRIC RADIATOR WITH MODULAR ENERGY ACCUMULATION ELEMENTS.
ES2175296T3 (en) * 1996-07-08 2002-11-16 Uniconfort ELECTRIC RADIATOR FOR ENERGY ACCUMULATION, OF MODULAR STRUCTURE, AND PROCEDURE FOR MAKING THE SAME.

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US3031171A (en) * 1960-03-22 1962-04-24 Robbins & Myers Radiation fin structure for rod-like heating elements
HU180406B (en) * 1981-03-27 1983-03-28 Miklos Hars Electric storage heater of closed system
FR2716255A1 (en) * 1994-02-11 1995-08-18 Peyronny Bernard Electric storage heater made up of modular elements and comprising a single heating body.
FR2828785B1 (en) * 2001-08-14 2004-01-23 Bernard Peyronny BODY OF ELECTRIC HEATER WET IN A CALORIES ACCUMULATOR BLOCK
DE202005020765U1 (en) * 2005-08-10 2006-07-06 Stego-Holding Gmbh Heat transferring device for switch cabinet, has heat exchanger body with surface to transfer heat to ambient air and another surface to transfer heat from heating unit to body, and pressing unit connected with body by connecting sections

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ES441529A1 (en) * 1974-10-18 1977-04-01 Promothermo Verwarmingsteopass Electrical convection heating radiator
GB1591036A (en) * 1977-02-04 1981-06-10 Prl Soc Combined convector and thermal storage space heater
ES2081628T3 (en) * 1991-07-03 1996-03-16 Bernard Peyronny ELECTRIC RADIATOR WITH MODULAR ENERGY ACCUMULATION ELEMENTS.
ES2175296T3 (en) * 1996-07-08 2002-11-16 Uniconfort ELECTRIC RADIATOR FOR ENERGY ACCUMULATION, OF MODULAR STRUCTURE, AND PROCEDURE FOR MAKING THE SAME.

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ES2259906B1 (en) 2008-04-01
ES2242525B1 (en) 2006-12-16
ES2331345A1 (en) 2009-12-29
ES2259906A1 (en) 2006-10-16

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