ES2331345B1 - IMPROVEMENTS INTRODUCED IN THE PATENT OF INVENTION P 200400472 BY MODULAR ELECTRIC RADIATOR. - Google Patents
IMPROVEMENTS INTRODUCED IN THE PATENT OF INVENTION P 200400472 BY MODULAR ELECTRIC RADIATOR. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- ES2331345B1 ES2331345B1 ES200703042A ES200703042A ES2331345B1 ES 2331345 B1 ES2331345 B1 ES 2331345B1 ES 200703042 A ES200703042 A ES 200703042A ES 200703042 A ES200703042 A ES 200703042A ES 2331345 B1 ES2331345 B1 ES 2331345B1
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- Prior art keywords
- fin
- radiator
- improvements introduced
- invention patent
- central
- Prior art date
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- Expired - Fee Related
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- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 abstract description 13
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004308 accommodation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004043 responsiveness Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H3/00—Air heaters
- F24H3/002—Air heaters using electric energy supply
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H7/00—Storage heaters, i.e. heaters in which the energy is stored as heat in masses for subsequent release
- F24H7/06—Storage heaters, i.e. heaters in which the energy is stored as heat in masses for subsequent release the released heat being radiated
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H7/00—Storage heaters, i.e. heaters in which the energy is stored as heat in masses for subsequent release
- F24H7/06—Storage heaters, i.e. heaters in which the energy is stored as heat in masses for subsequent release the released heat being radiated
- F24H7/062—Storage heaters, i.e. heaters in which the energy is stored as heat in masses for subsequent release the released heat being radiated with electrical energy supply
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H9/00—Details
- F24H9/18—Arrangement or mounting of grates or heating means
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H9/00—Details
- F24H9/18—Arrangement or mounting of grates or heating means
- F24H9/1854—Arrangement or mounting of grates or heating means for air heaters
- F24H9/1863—Arrangement or mounting of electric heating means
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Resistance Heating (AREA)
- Central Heating Systems (AREA)
- Domestic Hot-Water Supply Systems And Details Of Heating Systems (AREA)
Abstract
Mejoras introducidas en la patente de invención
nº
P 200400472 por: "Radiador eléctrico modular".Improvements introduced in the invention patent no.
P 200400472 by: "Modular electric radiator".
La adición tiene por objeto aumentar la capacidad de radiación del aparato calefactor de una manera sencilla y eficaz, simplemente modificando la geometría de la superficie radiante frontal del radiador. Cada perfil del radiador comprende una aleta frontal, una aleta trasera, al menos una aleta interior y al menos una aleta central dispuestas paralelamente, en donde la superficie radiante de la aleta frontal es mayor que la superficie radiante de la aleta trasera, de la aleta interior y de la aleta central.The addition is intended to increase the radiation capacity of the heating apparatus in one way simple and effective, simply by modifying the geometry of the radiant front surface of the radiator. Each radiator profile comprises a front fin, a rear fin, at least one fin interior and at least one central fin arranged in parallel, in where the radiating surface of the frontal fin is greater than the radiating surface of the rear flap, inner fin and the central fin
Description
Mejoras introducidas en la patente de invención nº P 200400472 por: "Radiador eléctrico modular".Improvements introduced in the invention patent No. P 200400472 by: "Modular electric radiator".
La presente invención se refiere a una serie de mejoras introducidas en un radiador eléctrico modular, para aumentar considerablemente la capacidad de radiación del calor desde el aparto calefactor al medio ambiente, mejorando con ello su capacidad de respuesta a los requerimientos del usuario.The present invention relates to a series of improvements introduced in a modular electric radiator, for considerably increase heat radiation capacity from the heating device to the environment, thereby improving its Responsiveness to user requirements.
La patente de invención 200400472, describe un radiador eléctrico modular, del tipo de los denominados de calor seco, esto es, que no contiene aceite u otro fluido térmico. Dicho radiador presenta uno o más alojamientos para la ubicación de una unidad generadora de calor, la cual está conformada por una placa de micanita, sobre la que se enrolla un hilo electroresistente que, a su vez, queda aislado entre dos placas del mismo material. El sándwich así conformado queda alojado en el interior de una envolvente metálica, que se introduce a presión en el alojamiento destinado al efecto.The invention patent 200400472 describes a modular electric radiator, of the so-called heat type dry, that is, it does not contain oil or other thermal fluid. Saying radiator presents one or more housings for the location of a heat generating unit, which is made up of a plate of micanite, on which an electro-resistant wire is wound which, to in turn, it is isolated between two plates of the same material. He sandwich thus formed is housed inside a metal enclosure, which is pressed into the housing intended for that purpose.
De esta manera el calor generado por el hilo electroresistente se transmite a la envolvente metálica y de ésta a los perfiles que conforman el radiador por conducción, hasta llegar a la superficie radiante exterior, de la que se transmite por radiación al ambiente.In this way the heat generated by the thread Electro-resistant is transmitted to the metal envelope and from this to the profiles that make up the radiator by conduction, until arriving to the radiant outer surface, from which it is transmitted by radiation to the environment
La adición 200500128 a la patente invención 200400472, tiene como objeto proporcionar una difusión de calor homogénea cuando el radiador es de grandes dimensiones. Para ello la placa calefactora presenta una configuración especial que permite obtener una transmisión de calor uniforme.The 200500128 addition to the invention patent 200400472, aims to provide a heat diffusion homogeneous when the radiator is large. For it The heating plate has a special configuration that allows get a uniform heat transmission.
La mejora que propone la adición 200500128, consiste en la incorporación de más de un alojamiento destinado a la introducción de más de una placa calefactora, que pueden situarse a distinta altura y de forma estratégica para conseguir una difusión de calor más uniforme y obtener así, una temperatura homogénea en el entorno.The improvement proposed by the 200500128 addition, it consists of the incorporation of more than one accommodation destined to the introduction of more than one heating plate, which can stand at a different height and strategically to get a more uniform heat diffusion and thus obtain a temperature homogeneous in the environment.
Además de lo anterior, en la citada adición se contempla un nuevo diseño de la envolvente metálica que se aloja a presión en los alojamientos previstos a tal efecto en el radiador, de tal manera que a dicha envolvente, pueda acoplarse una resistencia eléctrica tubular.In addition to the above, in the aforementioned addition, it contemplates a new design of the metallic envelope that lodges to pressure in the housings provided for this purpose in the radiator, in such a way that to said envelope, a tubular electrical resistance
Con la adición propuesta se consigue obtener una transmisión de calor aún mayor que con los sistemas anteriormente descritos, simplemente modificando la geometría de uno de los componentes del radiador.With the proposed addition you get a heat transmission even greater than with the systems previously described, simply by modifying the geometry of one of the radiator components
La adición que ahora se propone tiene por objeto aumentar la capacidad de radiación del aparato, sin que para ello sea necesario aumentar la potencia de la unidad o unidades electroresistentes generadoras de la energía calorífica.The proposed addition now is intended to increase the radiation capacity of the device, without doing so it is necessary to increase the power of the unit or units Electro-resistant heat energy generating.
Este aumento de la capacidad de radiación del aparato se consigue, además, de una manera muy sencilla, que consiste en modificar la geometría de la superficie radiante frontal del aparato, de forma que en lugar de adoptar la clásica forma plana, en este caso conforma una superficie ondulada, quebrada o mixta, lo que aporta un considerable aumento de la superficie radiante frontal del aparato.This increase in the radiation capacity of the apparatus is also achieved in a very simple way, that consists of modifying the geometry of the radiant surface front of the device, so that instead of adopting the classic flat shape, in this case it forms a wavy, broken surface or mixed, which brings a considerable increase in surface area radiant front of the device.
El radiador eléctrico modular está formado por al menos un perfil, que comprende una aleta frontal, una aleta trasera, al menos una aleta interior y al menos una aleta central dispuestas paralelamente. Las aletas tienen unas dimensiones sustancialmente similares para permitir su acoplamiento a otro perfil. El perfil dispone, preferentemente, de dos aletas interiores y dos aletas centrales. Las aletas interiores presentan en sus extremos unos arpones contrapuestos de manera que permite el acoplamiento entre perfiles de forma sencilla y rápida.The modular electric radiator consists of at least one profile, comprising a front fin, a fin rear, at least one inner fin and at least one central fin arranged in parallel. The fins have dimensions substantially similar to allow coupling to another profile. The profile preferably has two fins interior and two central fins. The inner fins present at their ends opposing harpoons so that the Quick and easy coupling between profiles.
La mejora que se propone en este radiador
eléctrico modular consiste fundamentalmente, en dotar a la aleta
frontal de una geometría especial, de manera que aumente su
superficie radiante, esto es que su superficie radiante sea mayor
que la superficie radiante de la aleta trasera, mayor que la
superficie radiante de la aletas interiores o mayor que la
superficie radiante de las aletas centrales. Cuando la superficie
de radiación aumenta, la radiación emitida por el radiador
también aumenta, consiguiéndose de esta manera que el calor
transmitido al ambiente sea mayor y más eficiente.The improvement proposed in this modular electric radiator consists essentially in providing the front fin with a special geometry, so that its radiating surface increases, that is, its radiating surface is greater than the radiating surface of the rear fin, greater than the radiating surface of the inner fins or greater than the radiating surface of the central fins. When the radiation surface increases, the radiation emitted by the radiator
It also increases, thus achieving that the heat transmitted to the environment is greater and more efficient.
La aleta frontal puede presentar, al menos en una zona, una sección ondulada, de forma que la superficie de radiación de la aleta frontal, sea mayor de la que presentaría una aleta frontal de sección plana.The frontal fin may present, at least in an area, a wavy section, so that the surface of radiation of the frontal fin, is greater than the one that would present a front flap flat section.
Al menos en una zona, la aleta frontal puede presentar una sección quebrada, por ejemplo de perfil triangular, y también podría presentar una configuración mixta que combine líneas rectas y onduladas.At least in one area, the front fin can present a broken section, for example of triangular profile, and could also present a mixed configuration that combines lines straight and wavy
Evidentemente, las posibles opciones en relación a la geometría que se desea dar a la aleta frontal, dependerán de otros factores como pueden ser, el efecto estético que se desea para el aparato.Obviously, the possible options in relation to the geometry that is desired to give the frontal fin, they will depend on other factors such as the desired aesthetic effect for the device
Se ha previsto que la aleta trasera presente una superficie radiante inferior al resto de las aletas con objeto de que la radiación hacia la pared sea mínima.The rear fin is expected to have a radiant surface lower than the rest of the fins in order to that the radiation to the wall is minimal.
No obstante, se ha medido y comprobado que los rendimientos radiantes con los tipos de geometría anteriormente descritos, pueden llegar a superar el 40% de los obtenidos con una superficie radiante plana.However, it has been measured and proven that radiant yields with the types of geometry above described, may exceed 40% of those obtained with a flat radiant surface.
Para completar la descripción y con objeto de ayudar a una mejor compresión de las características de la invención, de acuerdo con un ejemplo preferente de la realización de la misma, se acompaña como parte integrante de dicha descripción, un juego de dibujos en donde con carácter ilustrativo y no limitativo, se ha representado lo siguiente:To complete the description and in order to help better compression of the characteristics of the invention, according to a preferred example of the embodiment of it, is accompanied as an integral part of said description, a set of drawings where illustrative and non-limiting, the following has been represented:
Figura 1.- Muestra una vista en perspectiva del explosionado del radiador eléctrico modular con los perfiles dispuestos verticalmente.Figure 1.- Shows a perspective view of the exploded modular electric radiator with profiles arranged vertically.
Figura 2.- Muestra una vista en sección del radiador con la aleta frontal de sección ondulada dispuesta horizontalmente.Figure 2.- Shows a sectional view of the radiator with the wavy front wing arranged horizontally.
Figura 3.- Muestra un detalle en perspectiva del lateral del radiador, con la aleta frontal de sección ondulada y los perfiles ensamblados horizontalmente.Figure 3.- Shows a perspective detail of the side of the radiator, with the front wing of corrugated section and horizontally assembled profiles.
Figura 4.- Muestra un gráfico de la radiación emitida dependiendo de la configuración de la aleta frontal.Figure 4.- Shows a graph of the radiation emitted depending on the configuration of the front fin.
Figura 5.- Muestra una vista en sección del radiador con la aleta frontal de sección triangular.Figure 5.- Shows a sectional view of the radiator with the triangular section front flap.
Figura 6.- Muestra un detalle en perspectiva del lateral del radiador con la aleta frontal de sección triangular y los perfiles en sentido horizontal.Figure 6.- Shows a perspective detail of the side of the radiator with the front wing of triangular section and the profiles horizontally.
En la figura 1 se observa un radiador eléctrico modular formado por perfiles (1) dispuestos verticalmente. Estos perfiles (1) también podrían ir dispuestos horizontalmente. En esta vista explosionada del radiador se observan los distintos componentes que forman el mismo, esto es, los citados perfiles (1), las placas calefactores (2), el display (4) y los cierres lateral (3) y superior (5).Figure 1 shows an electric radiator modular formed by profiles (1) arranged vertically. These Profiles (1) could also be arranged horizontally. In this exploded view of the radiator you can see the different components that form the same, that is, the aforementioned profiles (1), the heating plates (2), the display (4) and the side closures (3) and higher (5).
Como se puede ver en la figura 2, cada perfil (1) comprende una aleta frontal (11) de configuración en sección ondulada, una aleta trasera (14), dos aletas interiores (12) y dos aletas centrales (13). Las aletas interiores (12) presentan en sus extremos arpones (6 y 7) contrapuestos que permiten la unión entre perfiles de forma fácil y sencilla. Entre las aletas centrales (13) se dispone la placa calefactora (2), tal y como se observa en la figura 1.As you can see in figure 2, each profile (1) comprises a front flap (11) of section configuration corrugated, a rear fin (14), two inner fins (12) and two central fins (13). The inner fins (12) present in their opposing harpoon ends (6 and 7) that allow the union between Profiles easily and simply. Between the central fins (13) the heating plate (2) is arranged, as observed in the Figure 1.
Normalmente este tipo de radiadores va adosado a la pared a través de medios de sujeción y anclaje no representados. Para evitar desaprovechar al calor calentando la pared a la que va adosado, se ha previsto que las aletas traseras (14) presenten una superficie menor que las aletas interiores (12), centrales (13) y por supuesto claramente menor que las aletas frontales (11).Normally this type of radiators is attached to the wall through fastening and anchoring means not shown. To avoid wasting heat by heating the wall to which it goes attached, it is planned that the rear wings (14) present a area smaller than the inner (12), central (13) and of course clearly smaller than the front fins (11).
En el detalle lateral de la figura 3, se ven los perfiles dispuestos horizontalmente y se aprecia en detalle la unión entre los distintos perfiles a través de los arpones (6 y 7). Entre dos perfiles contiguos existe un pequeño espacio que facilita su acoplamiento y absorbe las posibles dilataciones de los perfiles (1).In the side detail of figure 3, the horizontally arranged profiles and the union between the different profiles through the harpoons (6 and 7). Between two contiguous profiles there is a small space that facilitates its coupling and absorbs the possible expansion of the profiles (one).
La figura 4 representa un gráfico de la distinta radiación emitida por un radiador con aleta frontal (11) de geometría distinta de la plana, esto es con una superficie ondulada, quebrada o mixta. En el gráfico se ve como la cantidad de radiación emitida por un radiador con aleta frontal (11) ondulada, supera ampliamente la de una superficie radiante plana. Como se ha indicado anteriormente, la radiación puede superar el 40%.Figure 4 represents a graph of the different radiation emitted by a radiator with front fin (11) of geometry other than flat, this is with a surface Wavy, broken or mixed. The graph looks like the amount of radiation emitted by a corrugated front fin radiator (11), far exceeds that of a flat radiant surface. How has it indicated above, the radiation can exceed 40%.
Claims (5)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES200400472A ES2242525B1 (en) | 2004-02-27 | 2004-02-27 | MODULAR ELECTRIC RADIATOR. |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES2331345A1 ES2331345A1 (en) | 2009-12-29 |
| ES2331345B1 true ES2331345B1 (en) | 2010-09-27 |
Family
ID=35276737
Family Applications (3)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES200400472A Expired - Fee Related ES2242525B1 (en) | 2004-02-27 | 2004-02-27 | MODULAR ELECTRIC RADIATOR. |
| ES200500128A Expired - Fee Related ES2259906B1 (en) | 2004-02-27 | 2005-01-24 | IMPROVEMENTS INTRODUCED IN THE PATENT OF INVENTION P200400472 BY MODULAR ELECTRIC RADIATOR. |
| ES200703042A Expired - Fee Related ES2331345B1 (en) | 2004-02-27 | 2007-11-16 | IMPROVEMENTS INTRODUCED IN THE PATENT OF INVENTION P 200400472 BY MODULAR ELECTRIC RADIATOR. |
Family Applications Before (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES200400472A Expired - Fee Related ES2242525B1 (en) | 2004-02-27 | 2004-02-27 | MODULAR ELECTRIC RADIATOR. |
| ES200500128A Expired - Fee Related ES2259906B1 (en) | 2004-02-27 | 2005-01-24 | IMPROVEMENTS INTRODUCED IN THE PATENT OF INVENTION P200400472 BY MODULAR ELECTRIC RADIATOR. |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| ES (3) | ES2242525B1 (en) |
Family Cites Families (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3031171A (en) * | 1960-03-22 | 1962-04-24 | Robbins & Myers | Radiation fin structure for rod-like heating elements |
| CH570748A5 (en) * | 1974-10-18 | 1975-12-15 | Famurano Anstalt | |
| GB1591036A (en) * | 1977-02-04 | 1981-06-10 | Prl Soc | Combined convector and thermal storage space heater |
| HU180406B (en) * | 1981-03-27 | 1983-03-28 | Miklos Hars | Electric storage heater of closed system |
| FR2678717B1 (en) * | 1991-07-03 | 1994-05-20 | Bernard Peyronny | ELECTRIC RADIATOR WITH MODULAR ELEMENTS WITH ENERGY ACCUMULATION. |
| FR2716255A1 (en) * | 1994-02-11 | 1995-08-18 | Peyronny Bernard | Electric storage heater made up of modular elements and comprising a single heating body. |
| FR2750759B1 (en) * | 1996-07-08 | 1998-11-13 | Uniconfort | ELECTRIC ENERGY STORAGE RADIATOR WITH MODULAR STRUCTURE AND ASSOCIATED METHOD |
| FR2828785B1 (en) * | 2001-08-14 | 2004-01-23 | Bernard Peyronny | BODY OF ELECTRIC HEATER WET IN A CALORIES ACCUMULATOR BLOCK |
| DE202005020765U1 (en) * | 2005-08-10 | 2006-07-06 | Stego-Holding Gmbh | Heat transferring device for switch cabinet, has heat exchanger body with surface to transfer heat to ambient air and another surface to transfer heat from heating unit to body, and pressing unit connected with body by connecting sections |
-
2004
- 2004-02-27 ES ES200400472A patent/ES2242525B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2005
- 2005-01-24 ES ES200500128A patent/ES2259906B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2007
- 2007-11-16 ES ES200703042A patent/ES2331345B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ES2259906B1 (en) | 2008-04-01 |
| ES2331345A1 (en) | 2009-12-29 |
| ES2242525A1 (en) | 2005-11-01 |
| ES2259906A1 (en) | 2006-10-16 |
| ES2242525B1 (en) | 2006-12-16 |
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