ES2192935B1 - Sintesis de zeolita itq-21. - Google Patents
Sintesis de zeolita itq-21.Info
- Publication number
- ES2192935B1 ES2192935B1 ES200101145A ES200101145A ES2192935B1 ES 2192935 B1 ES2192935 B1 ES 2192935B1 ES 200101145 A ES200101145 A ES 200101145A ES 200101145 A ES200101145 A ES 200101145A ES 2192935 B1 ES2192935 B1 ES 2192935B1
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- itq
- synthesis
- zeolita
- methylparteinium
- hydrocracking
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 title abstract 3
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 title abstract 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000002441 X-ray diffraction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005804 alkylation reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001588 bifunctional effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004523 catalytic cracking Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004517 catalytic hydrocracking Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- -1 fluoride ions Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B39/00—Compounds having molecular sieve and base-exchange properties, e.g. crystalline zeolites; Their preparation; After-treatment, e.g. ion-exchange or dealumination
- C01B39/02—Crystalline aluminosilicate zeolites; Isomorphous compounds thereof; Direct preparation thereof; Preparation thereof starting from a reaction mixture containing a crystalline zeolite of another type, or from preformed reactants; After-treatment thereof
- C01B39/46—Other types characterised by their X-ray diffraction pattern and their defined composition
- C01B39/48—Other types characterised by their X-ray diffraction pattern and their defined composition using at least one organic template directing agent
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J29/00—Catalysts comprising molecular sieves
- B01J29/04—Catalysts comprising molecular sieves having base-exchange properties, e.g. crystalline zeolites
- B01J29/06—Crystalline aluminosilicate zeolites; Isomorphous compounds thereof
- B01J29/70—Crystalline aluminosilicate zeolites; Isomorphous compounds thereof of types characterised by their specific structure not provided for in groups B01J29/08 - B01J29/65
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J29/00—Catalysts comprising molecular sieves
- B01J29/03—Catalysts comprising molecular sieves not having base-exchange properties
- B01J29/035—Microporous crystalline materials not having base exchange properties, such as silica polymorphs, e.g. silicalites
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J29/00—Catalysts comprising molecular sieves
- B01J29/04—Catalysts comprising molecular sieves having base-exchange properties, e.g. crystalline zeolites
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B37/00—Compounds having molecular sieve properties but not having base-exchange properties
- C01B37/005—Silicates, i.e. so-called metallosilicalites or metallozeosilites
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B37/00—Compounds having molecular sieve properties but not having base-exchange properties
- C01B37/02—Crystalline silica-polymorphs, e.g. silicalites dealuminated aluminosilicate zeolites
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B39/00—Compounds having molecular sieve and base-exchange properties, e.g. crystalline zeolites; Their preparation; After-treatment, e.g. ion-exchange or dealumination
- C01B39/02—Crystalline aluminosilicate zeolites; Isomorphous compounds thereof; Direct preparation thereof; Preparation thereof starting from a reaction mixture containing a crystalline zeolite of another type, or from preformed reactants; After-treatment thereof
- C01B39/06—Preparation of isomorphous zeolites characterised by measures to replace the aluminium or silicon atoms in the lattice framework by atoms of other elements, i.e. by direct or secondary synthesis
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G11/00—Catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils
- C10G11/02—Catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils characterised by the catalyst used
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G11/00—Catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils
- C10G11/02—Catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils characterised by the catalyst used
- C10G11/04—Oxides
- C10G11/05—Crystalline alumino-silicates, e.g. molecular sieves
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G29/00—Refining of hydrocarbon oils, in the absence of hydrogen, with other chemicals
- C10G29/20—Organic compounds not containing metal atoms
- C10G29/205—Organic compounds not containing metal atoms by reaction with hydrocarbons added to the hydrocarbon oil
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G47/00—Cracking of hydrocarbon oils, in the presence of hydrogen or hydrogen- generating compounds, to obtain lower boiling fractions
- C10G47/02—Cracking of hydrocarbon oils, in the presence of hydrogen or hydrogen- generating compounds, to obtain lower boiling fractions characterised by the catalyst used
- C10G47/10—Cracking of hydrocarbon oils, in the presence of hydrogen or hydrogen- generating compounds, to obtain lower boiling fractions characterised by the catalyst used with catalysts deposited on a carrier
- C10G47/12—Inorganic carriers
- C10G47/16—Crystalline alumino-silicate carriers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G47/00—Cracking of hydrocarbon oils, in the presence of hydrogen or hydrogen- generating compounds, to obtain lower boiling fractions
- C10G47/02—Cracking of hydrocarbon oils, in the presence of hydrogen or hydrogen- generating compounds, to obtain lower boiling fractions characterised by the catalyst used
- C10G47/10—Cracking of hydrocarbon oils, in the presence of hydrogen or hydrogen- generating compounds, to obtain lower boiling fractions characterised by the catalyst used with catalysts deposited on a carrier
- C10G47/12—Inorganic carriers
- C10G47/16—Crystalline alumino-silicate carriers
- C10G47/20—Crystalline alumino-silicate carriers the catalyst containing other metals or compounds thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G50/00—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from lower carbon number hydrocarbons, e.g. by oligomerisation
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Silicates, Zeolites, And Molecular Sieves (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Saccharide Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
Síntesis de la Zeolita ITQ-21. Se ha sintetizado un nuevo material poroso cristalino, denominado ITQ-21 que en su forma calcinada presenta los valores de difracción de rayos X que se dan en la Tabla 1. Se describe también la síntesis del material ITQ-21 en presencia de iones fluoruro y utilizando N(16)- metilesparteinio como agente director de estructura. El material es útil en su forma ácida y en forma de catalizador bifuncional en procesos de craqueo catalítico, hidrocraqueo, y alquilación de aromáticos.
Priority Applications (12)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ES200101145A ES2192935B1 (es) | 2001-05-14 | 2001-05-14 | Sintesis de zeolita itq-21. |
AU2002302660A AU2002302660B2 (en) | 2001-05-14 | 2002-05-10 | Porous crystalline material (zeolite itq-21), the preparation method thereof and use of the same in the catalytic conversion of organic compounds |
DE60232724T DE60232724D1 (de) | 2001-05-14 | 2002-05-10 | Poröses kristallines material (zeolith itq-21), herstellungsverfahren dafür und verwendung davon beingen |
ES02730314T ES2327395T3 (es) | 2001-05-14 | 2002-05-10 | Material cristalino poroso (zeolita itq-21), el metodo de preparacion del mismo y el uso del mismo en la conservacion catalitica de compuestos organicos. |
AT02730314T ATE434589T1 (de) | 2001-05-14 | 2002-05-10 | Poröses kristallines material (zeolith itq-21), herstellungsverfahren dafür und verwendung davon bei der katalytischen umwandlung organischer verbindungen |
RU2003135790/15A RU2296104C2 (ru) | 2001-05-14 | 2002-05-10 | Пористый кристаллический материал (цеолит itq-21), способ его получения и его применение в процессах каталитической конверсии органических соединений |
EP02730314A EP1405825B1 (en) | 2001-05-14 | 2002-05-10 | Porous crystalline material (zeolite itq-21), the preparation method thereof and the use of same in the catalytic conversion of organic compounds |
JP2002589403A JP4386643B2 (ja) | 2001-05-14 | 2002-05-10 | 多孔質結晶性物質(ゼオライトitq−21)、その製造方法および有機化合物の触媒変換におけるその使用 |
CA002447448A CA2447448C (en) | 2001-05-14 | 2002-05-10 | Porous crystalline material (zeolite itq-21), the preparation method thereof and use of same in the catalytic conversion of organic compounds |
PCT/ES2002/000223 WO2002092511A1 (es) | 2001-05-14 | 2002-05-10 | Un material cristalino poroso (zeolita itq-21), su procedimiento de preparación y su uso en la conversión catalítica de compuestos orgánicos |
US10/714,571 US6849248B2 (en) | 2001-05-14 | 2003-11-14 | Porous crystalline material (zeolite ITQ-21), the preparation method thereof and use of same in the catalytic conversion of organic compounds |
ZA2003/09511A ZA200309511B (en) | 2001-05-14 | 2003-12-08 | Porous crystalline material (zeolite itq-21) the preparation method thereof and the use of same in the catalytic conversion of organic compounds |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ES200101145A ES2192935B1 (es) | 2001-05-14 | 2001-05-14 | Sintesis de zeolita itq-21. |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ES2192935A1 ES2192935A1 (es) | 2003-10-16 |
ES2192935B1 true ES2192935B1 (es) | 2004-08-16 |
Family
ID=8497771
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ES200101145A Expired - Fee Related ES2192935B1 (es) | 2001-05-14 | 2001-05-14 | Sintesis de zeolita itq-21. |
ES02730314T Expired - Lifetime ES2327395T3 (es) | 2001-05-14 | 2002-05-10 | Material cristalino poroso (zeolita itq-21), el metodo de preparacion del mismo y el uso del mismo en la conservacion catalitica de compuestos organicos. |
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ES02730314T Expired - Lifetime ES2327395T3 (es) | 2001-05-14 | 2002-05-10 | Material cristalino poroso (zeolita itq-21), el metodo de preparacion del mismo y el uso del mismo en la conservacion catalitica de compuestos organicos. |
Country Status (11)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6849248B2 (es) |
EP (1) | EP1405825B1 (es) |
JP (1) | JP4386643B2 (es) |
AT (1) | ATE434589T1 (es) |
AU (1) | AU2002302660B2 (es) |
CA (1) | CA2447448C (es) |
DE (1) | DE60232724D1 (es) |
ES (2) | ES2192935B1 (es) |
RU (1) | RU2296104C2 (es) |
WO (1) | WO2002092511A1 (es) |
ZA (1) | ZA200309511B (es) |
Families Citing this family (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ES2195744B1 (es) | 2001-10-04 | 2005-02-16 | Universidad Politecnica De Valencia | Aplicacion de la zeolita itq-21 en craqueo catalitico de hidrocarburos. |
ES2204257B1 (es) | 2001-11-30 | 2005-05-01 | Universidad Politecnica De Valencia | Sintesis de itq-21 en ausencia de iones fluoruro. |
US7439411B2 (en) | 2002-07-11 | 2008-10-21 | Consejo Superior De Investigaciones Clentificas | Zeolite catalyst for the alkylation of aromatic compounds with olefins, alcohols or polyalkylated aromatic compounds |
ES2206030B1 (es) * | 2002-07-11 | 2005-08-01 | Universidad Politecnica De Valencia | Un catalizador zeolitico para alquilacion de compuestos aromaticos con olefinas, alcoholes o compuestos aromaticos polialquilados. |
ES2200701B1 (es) * | 2002-07-16 | 2005-05-01 | Universidad Politecnica De Valencia | Catalizador de hidrocraqueo conteniendo un material solido cristalino microporoso y uso de dicho catalizador para el hidrocraqueo de alimentacion de hidrocarburos. |
ES2200702B1 (es) | 2002-07-16 | 2005-05-01 | Univesidad Politecnica De Valencia | Catalizador conteniendo un material solido cristalino microporoso y proceso para mejorar la calidad de fracciones diesel utilizando dicho catalizador. |
US7410924B2 (en) | 2002-07-16 | 2008-08-12 | Consejo Superior De Investigaciones Cientificas | Hydrocracking catalyst comprising a microporous crystalline solid material |
FR2858334B1 (fr) | 2003-07-30 | 2005-09-02 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Solide cristallise im-11 de type structural lta et son procede de preparation |
ES2246704B1 (es) * | 2004-05-28 | 2007-06-16 | Universidad Politecnica De Valencia | Zeolita itq-30. |
FR2923476B1 (fr) | 2007-11-12 | 2010-12-31 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Solide cristalise im-17 et son procede de preparation |
FR2923477B1 (fr) | 2007-11-12 | 2011-03-18 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Solide cristallise im-18 et son procede de preparation |
FR2940266B1 (fr) | 2008-12-18 | 2010-12-31 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Solide cristallise im-20 et son procede de preparation |
ES2430404B1 (es) * | 2012-04-18 | 2014-09-29 | Consejo Superior De Investigaciones Científicas (Csic) | Material ITQ-49, su procedimiento de obtención y su uso |
KR102321624B1 (ko) * | 2014-05-23 | 2021-11-04 | 에스케이이노베이션 주식회사 | 디젤 수율을 극대화할 수 있는 rfcc 공정용 접촉분해촉매 및 이의 제조방법 |
ES2554648B1 (es) * | 2014-06-20 | 2016-09-08 | Consejo Superior De Investigaciones Científicas (Csic) | Material ITQ-55, procedimiento de preparación y uso |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3411874A (en) * | 1964-11-09 | 1968-11-19 | Mobil Oil Corp | Zsm-2 zeolite and preparation thereof |
DE3812592A1 (de) | 1988-04-15 | 1989-10-26 | Deggendorfer Werft Eisenbau | Verfahren zur herstellung von zeolithen |
US5393511A (en) * | 1988-10-10 | 1995-02-28 | Societe Nationale Elf Aquitaine | Synthesis of zeolites of faujasite structure |
US5271922A (en) * | 1992-10-09 | 1993-12-21 | Chevron Research And Technology Company | Process for preparing molecular sieves using a sparteine template |
BR9714127A (pt) * | 1996-12-31 | 2000-02-29 | Chevron Usa Inc | Zeólito, e, processo para preparação de um material cristalino, para conversão de hidrocarbonetos, para conversão de álcoois inferiores e outros hidrocarbonetos oxigenados, e, para redução de óxidos de nitrogênio contidos em um fluxo de gás em presença de oxigênio. |
US6043179A (en) * | 1997-08-13 | 2000-03-28 | California Institute Of Technology | Zeolite CIT-5 and method of making |
-
2001
- 2001-05-14 ES ES200101145A patent/ES2192935B1/es not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2002
- 2002-05-10 ES ES02730314T patent/ES2327395T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-05-10 RU RU2003135790/15A patent/RU2296104C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2002-05-10 CA CA002447448A patent/CA2447448C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-05-10 DE DE60232724T patent/DE60232724D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-05-10 EP EP02730314A patent/EP1405825B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-05-10 AT AT02730314T patent/ATE434589T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2002-05-10 WO PCT/ES2002/000223 patent/WO2002092511A1/es active IP Right Grant
- 2002-05-10 AU AU2002302660A patent/AU2002302660B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2002-05-10 JP JP2002589403A patent/JP4386643B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2003
- 2003-11-14 US US10/714,571 patent/US6849248B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-12-08 ZA ZA2003/09511A patent/ZA200309511B/en unknown
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
BARRETT, P.A. Synthesis in fluoride and hidroxide media and structure of the extra-large pore pure silica zeolite CIT-5. Journal of the Chemical Society, Faraday Transactions, 1998, Vol. 94, número 16, páginas 2475-2481, ISSN 0956-5000. * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES2192935A1 (es) | 2003-10-16 |
RU2296104C2 (ru) | 2007-03-27 |
US6849248B2 (en) | 2005-02-01 |
ZA200309511B (en) | 2005-07-27 |
US20040149964A1 (en) | 2004-08-05 |
JP4386643B2 (ja) | 2009-12-16 |
DE60232724D1 (de) | 2009-08-06 |
EP1405825B1 (en) | 2009-06-24 |
ATE434589T1 (de) | 2009-07-15 |
WO2002092511A1 (es) | 2002-11-21 |
CA2447448A1 (en) | 2002-11-21 |
ES2327395T3 (es) | 2009-10-29 |
RU2003135790A (ru) | 2005-05-20 |
EP1405825A1 (en) | 2004-04-07 |
AU2002302660B2 (en) | 2007-03-29 |
JP2004525065A (ja) | 2004-08-19 |
CA2447448C (en) | 2009-11-17 |
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