ES2177350T3 - Perfeccionamiento del procedimiento y de la cadena de ataque del mineral de bauxita segun el procedimiento bayer. - Google Patents
Perfeccionamiento del procedimiento y de la cadena de ataque del mineral de bauxita segun el procedimiento bayer.Info
- Publication number
- ES2177350T3 ES2177350T3 ES99970075T ES99970075T ES2177350T3 ES 2177350 T3 ES2177350 T3 ES 2177350T3 ES 99970075 T ES99970075 T ES 99970075T ES 99970075 T ES99970075 T ES 99970075T ES 2177350 T3 ES2177350 T3 ES 2177350T3
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- digestion
- aqueous medium
- evaporation
- phase
- intended
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01F—COMPOUNDS OF THE METALS BERYLLIUM, MAGNESIUM, ALUMINIUM, CALCIUM, STRONTIUM, BARIUM, RADIUM, THORIUM, OR OF THE RARE-EARTH METALS
- C01F7/00—Compounds of aluminium
- C01F7/02—Aluminium oxide; Aluminium hydroxide; Aluminates
- C01F7/04—Preparation of alkali metal aluminates; Aluminium oxide or hydroxide therefrom
- C01F7/06—Preparation of alkali metal aluminates; Aluminium oxide or hydroxide therefrom by treating aluminous minerals or waste-like raw materials with alkali hydroxide, e.g. leaching of bauxite according to the Bayer process
- C01F7/062—Digestion
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Nutrition Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Compounds Of Alkaline-Earth Elements, Aluminum Or Rare-Earth Metals (AREA)
- Vaporization, Distillation, Condensation, Sublimation, And Cold Traps (AREA)
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
- Glass Compositions (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Alloys Or Alloy Compounds (AREA)
- Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
Abstract
Procedimiento para llevar simultáneamente a una temperatura y una concentración óptimas un medio acuoso destinado al ataque de un mineral de bauxita en una insta lación de producción de alúmina según el procedimiento Bayer, que comprende las fases sucesivas de (a) a (f), en las que: a) se enfría y evapora, en un área de evaporación con expansión por etapas, el medio acuoso procedente del ataque que contiene un licor preñado; b) se separan las materias estériles, se precipita el trihidróxido de aluminio y se recupera el medio acuoso destinado al ataque, formado por licor descompuesto; c) eventualmente, se elimina mediante evaporación, en una sección de evaporación específica, la cantidad de agua necesaria y complementaria de la que ya se ha evaporado en la fase (a); d) se recalienta en varias etapas el medio acuoso destinado al ataque; e) se utiliza en cada una de las etapas de la fase de recalentamiento (d) el vapor de expansión generado en cada una de las etapas de la fase de evaporación (a); f)se recalienta mediante vapor vivo el medio acuoso destinado al ataque procedente de la fase de recalentamiento (d); caracterizado porque se realiza, además de todas estas fases, una fase de recalentamiento y evaporación simultáneos del medio acuoso destinado al ataque.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR9812510A FR2784673B1 (fr) | 1998-10-01 | 1998-10-01 | Perfectionnement au procede et a la chaine d'attaque de minerai de bauxite selon le procede bayer |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ES2177350T3 true ES2177350T3 (es) | 2002-12-01 |
Family
ID=9531257
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ES99970075T Expired - Lifetime ES2177350T3 (es) | 1998-10-01 | 1999-10-01 | Perfeccionamiento del procedimiento y de la cadena de ataque del mineral de bauxita segun el procedimiento bayer. |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6555076B1 (es) |
EP (1) | EP1121328B1 (es) |
AT (1) | ATE216353T1 (es) |
AU (1) | AU764666B2 (es) |
BR (1) | BR9909272A (es) |
CA (1) | CA2321873C (es) |
DE (1) | DE69901315D1 (es) |
ES (1) | ES2177350T3 (es) |
FR (1) | FR2784673B1 (es) |
WO (1) | WO2000020334A1 (es) |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1555243A1 (de) * | 2004-01-19 | 2005-07-20 | GEA Messo AG | Verfahren zu einer Aufbereitung einer wässrigen Lösung, insbersondere Natronlauge, mittels Mehrstufenverdampfung |
RU2448048C2 (ru) * | 2009-12-11 | 2012-04-20 | Открытое акционерное общество "РУСАЛ Всероссийский Алюминиево-магниевый Институт" | Способ нагрева бокситовой пульпы |
CN106145166B (zh) * | 2015-03-23 | 2018-01-12 | 沈阳铝镁设计研究院有限公司 | 一种氧化铝生产中高压溶出热量综合利用方法及装置 |
WO2019050415A1 (en) * | 2017-09-08 | 2019-03-14 | CFD Design and Engineering Limited | SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR RECOVERING ENERGY |
CA3075259A1 (en) | 2017-09-20 | 2019-03-28 | Purestream Services, Llc | Fluid treatment systems and methods |
CN111661859A (zh) * | 2020-07-10 | 2020-09-15 | 中铝山东工程技术有限公司 | 蒸发溶出一体化工艺设备及其工艺流程 |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AT291197B (de) * | 1969-08-05 | 1971-07-12 | Tatabanyai Szenbanyak | Verfahren zur Verarbeitung der Autoklavenlauge, die bei dem kontinuierlichen Aufschluß von Aluminiumoxyd enthaltenden Mineralien, besonders von Bauxit, mit Natriumaluminatlauge erhalten wird |
HU189244B (en) * | 1983-03-14 | 1986-06-30 | Magyar Aluminiumipari Troeszt,Hu | Process and equipment for disclosing gibbsit bauxites in reversing recuperating currents |
US5027891A (en) * | 1988-03-30 | 1991-07-02 | Alcan International Limited | Method for transferring heat between process liquor streams |
US5545384A (en) * | 1991-10-30 | 1996-08-13 | Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd. | Process for production of aluminum hydroxide from ore containing alumina |
ATA126295A (de) * | 1995-07-25 | 1996-08-15 | Austrian Energy & Environment | Verfahren zum betrieb einer eindampfanlage und anlage zur durchführung des verfahrens |
-
1998
- 1998-10-01 FR FR9812510A patent/FR2784673B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1999
- 1999-10-01 ES ES99970075T patent/ES2177350T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-10-01 WO PCT/FR1999/002335 patent/WO2000020334A1/fr active IP Right Grant
- 1999-10-01 DE DE69901315T patent/DE69901315D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-10-01 BR BR9909272-7A patent/BR9909272A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-10-01 AU AU59881/99A patent/AU764666B2/en not_active Expired
- 1999-10-01 AT AT99970075T patent/ATE216353T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-10-01 CA CA2321873A patent/CA2321873C/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-10-01 US US09/601,854 patent/US6555076B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-10-01 EP EP99970075A patent/EP1121328B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CA2321873C (fr) | 2010-03-23 |
AU5988199A (en) | 2000-04-26 |
FR2784673A1 (fr) | 2000-04-21 |
EP1121328A1 (fr) | 2001-08-08 |
WO2000020334A1 (fr) | 2000-04-13 |
ATE216353T1 (de) | 2002-05-15 |
EP1121328B1 (fr) | 2002-04-17 |
BR9909272A (pt) | 2001-09-04 |
FR2784673B1 (fr) | 2000-12-29 |
AU764666B2 (en) | 2003-08-28 |
DE69901315D1 (de) | 2002-05-23 |
CA2321873A1 (fr) | 2000-04-13 |
US6555076B1 (en) | 2003-04-29 |
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