ES2164461T3 - Un procedimiento para la gasificacion de licor negro en calderas de recuperacion. - Google Patents

Un procedimiento para la gasificacion de licor negro en calderas de recuperacion.

Info

Publication number
ES2164461T3
ES2164461T3 ES98954437T ES98954437T ES2164461T3 ES 2164461 T3 ES2164461 T3 ES 2164461T3 ES 98954437 T ES98954437 T ES 98954437T ES 98954437 T ES98954437 T ES 98954437T ES 2164461 T3 ES2164461 T3 ES 2164461T3
Authority
ES
Spain
Prior art keywords
black liquor
lower furnace
furnace
combustion air
air
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
ES98954437T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Kent K Sandquist
Anders Kullendorff
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
AGA AB
Original Assignee
AGA AB
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=20408632&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=ES2164461(T3) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by AGA AB filed Critical AGA AB
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ES2164461T3 publication Critical patent/ES2164461T3/es
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23LSUPPLYING AIR OR NON-COMBUSTIBLE LIQUIDS OR GASES TO COMBUSTION APPARATUS IN GENERAL ; VALVES OR DAMPERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CONTROLLING AIR SUPPLY OR DRAUGHT IN COMBUSTION APPARATUS; INDUCING DRAUGHT IN COMBUSTION APPARATUS; TOPS FOR CHIMNEYS OR VENTILATING SHAFTS; TERMINALS FOR FLUES
    • F23L7/00Supplying non-combustible liquids or gases, other than air, to the fire, e.g. oxygen, steam
    • F23L7/007Supplying oxygen or oxygen-enriched air
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21CPRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE BY REMOVING NON-CELLULOSE SUBSTANCES FROM CELLULOSE-CONTAINING MATERIALS; REGENERATION OF PULPING LIQUORS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • D21C11/00Regeneration of pulp liquors or effluent waste waters
    • D21C11/12Combustion of pulp liquors
    • D21C11/125Decomposition of the pulp liquors in reducing atmosphere or in the absence of oxidants, i.e. gasification or pyrolysis
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G7/00Incinerators or other apparatus for consuming industrial waste, e.g. chemicals
    • F23G7/04Incinerators or other apparatus for consuming industrial waste, e.g. chemicals of waste liquors, e.g. sulfite liquors
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23LSUPPLYING AIR OR NON-COMBUSTIBLE LIQUIDS OR GASES TO COMBUSTION APPARATUS IN GENERAL ; VALVES OR DAMPERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CONTROLLING AIR SUPPLY OR DRAUGHT IN COMBUSTION APPARATUS; INDUCING DRAUGHT IN COMBUSTION APPARATUS; TOPS FOR CHIMNEYS OR VENTILATING SHAFTS; TERMINALS FOR FLUES
    • F23L7/00Supplying non-combustible liquids or gases, other than air, to the fire, e.g. oxygen, steam
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23LSUPPLYING AIR OR NON-COMBUSTIBLE LIQUIDS OR GASES TO COMBUSTION APPARATUS IN GENERAL ; VALVES OR DAMPERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CONTROLLING AIR SUPPLY OR DRAUGHT IN COMBUSTION APPARATUS; INDUCING DRAUGHT IN COMBUSTION APPARATUS; TOPS FOR CHIMNEYS OR VENTILATING SHAFTS; TERMINALS FOR FLUES
    • F23L9/00Passages or apertures for delivering secondary air for completing combustion of fuel 
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23CMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING FLUID FUEL OR SOLID FUEL SUSPENDED IN  A CARRIER GAS OR AIR 
    • F23C2201/00Staged combustion
    • F23C2201/10Furnace staging
    • F23C2201/101Furnace staging in vertical direction, e.g. alternating lean and rich zones
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23LSUPPLYING AIR OR NON-COMBUSTIBLE LIQUIDS OR GASES TO COMBUSTION APPARATUS IN GENERAL ; VALVES OR DAMPERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CONTROLLING AIR SUPPLY OR DRAUGHT IN COMBUSTION APPARATUS; INDUCING DRAUGHT IN COMBUSTION APPARATUS; TOPS FOR CHIMNEYS OR VENTILATING SHAFTS; TERMINALS FOR FLUES
    • F23L2900/00Special arrangements for supplying or treating air or oxidant for combustion; Injecting inert gas, water or steam into the combustion chamber
    • F23L2900/07005Injecting pure oxygen or oxygen enriched air
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E20/00Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
    • Y02E20/34Indirect CO2mitigation, i.e. by acting on non CO2directly related matters of the process, e.g. pre-heating or heat recovery

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Paper (AREA)
  • Incineration Of Waste (AREA)
  • Engine Equipment That Uses Special Cycles (AREA)
  • Air Supply (AREA)
  • Distillation Of Fermentation Liquor, Processing Of Alcohols, Vinegar And Beer (AREA)
  • Pigments, Carbon Blacks, Or Wood Stains (AREA)
  • Basic Packing Technique (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

LA PRESENTE INVENCION SE REFIERE A UN METODO DE GASIFICACION DE LICOR NEGRO EN CALDERAS DE RECUPERACION, DEL TIPO QUE TIENE UN ELEMENTO INFERIOR QUE SE LLAMA HORNO INFERIOR Y UN ELEMENTO SUPERIOR QUE SE LLAMA HORNO SUPERIOR, ASI COMO PULVERIZADORES PARA INTRODUCIR EL LICOR NEGRO EN LA CALDERA ENCIMA DEL HORNO INFERIOR Y TAMBIEN UN NUMERO DETERMINADO DE NIVELES DE AIRE DE COMBUSTION; SE AÑADE EN EL MARCO DE ESTA INVENCION, AIRE ENRIQUECIDO CON OXIGENO AL AIRE DE COMBUSTION O, DIRECTAMENTE, EN EL HORNO INFERIOR A, POR LO MENOS, UN NIVEL DE AIRE POR DEBAJO DE LOS PULVERIZADORES DE LICOR CON EL FIN DE CREAR LAS MEJORES CONDICIONES POSIBLES DE REDUCCION EN EL HORNO INFERIOR, VOLVIENDO A DISTRIBUIR A PARTIR DEL AIRE DE COMBUSTION DEL HORNO INFERIOR, AIRE QUE NO SE NECESITA EN EL MISMO DESPUES DE DICHA ADICION DE AIRE ENRIQUECIDO CON OXIGENO, LO QUE PERMITE REDUCIR NOTABLEMENTE LA VELOCIDAD ASCENDENTE DE LOS GASES POR DEBAJO DE LOS PULVERIZADORES DE LICOR NEGRO, E INTRODUCIENDO DICHO AIRE DE COMBUSTION DIRIGIDO PARA DISTRIBUIR EN EL HORNO SUPERIOR, CREANDO, DE ESTE MODO, UNAS CONDICIONES DE REDUCCION Y UNA TEMPERATURA CONTROLADA EN EL HORNO INFERIOR PARA EL CONTROL DE LA EMISION.
ES98954437T 1997-10-15 1998-10-15 Un procedimiento para la gasificacion de licor negro en calderas de recuperacion. Expired - Lifetime ES2164461T3 (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SE9703769A SE514813E (sv) 1997-10-15 1997-10-15 Metod för förgasning av svartlut i sodapannor

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES2164461T3 true ES2164461T3 (es) 2002-02-16

Family

ID=20408632

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES98954437T Expired - Lifetime ES2164461T3 (es) 1997-10-15 1998-10-15 Un procedimiento para la gasificacion de licor negro en calderas de recuperacion.

Country Status (16)

Country Link
US (2) US6228214B1 (es)
EP (1) EP0953080B1 (es)
JP (1) JP2001520329A (es)
AT (1) ATE205561T1 (es)
AU (1) AU731882B2 (es)
BR (1) BR9812938A (es)
CA (1) CA2306174A1 (es)
CO (1) CO5031317A1 (es)
DE (1) DE69801645T2 (es)
ES (1) ES2164461T3 (es)
ID (1) ID24939A (es)
NO (1) NO20001875D0 (es)
PT (1) PT953080E (es)
SE (1) SE514813E (es)
WO (1) WO1999019561A1 (es)
ZA (1) ZA989359B (es)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5992337A (en) * 1997-09-26 1999-11-30 Air Liquide America Corporation Methods of improving productivity of black liquor recovery boilers
AU7896900A (en) * 1999-10-22 2001-05-08 Pulp And Paper Research Institute Of Canada Method and apparatus for optimizing the addition of combustion air in a recoveryboiler
BRPI0810459A2 (pt) * 2007-04-23 2014-10-14 Andritz Oy Método para queimar licores que contêm cloro em uma caldeira de recuperação química em uma fábrica de polpa
CN103879962B (zh) * 2013-12-16 2016-02-17 广西大学 微负压黑液气化炉

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4823710A (en) * 1987-10-13 1989-04-25 Canadian Liquid Air Ltd.- Air Liquide Canada Ltee. Non-peripheral blowing of oxygen-containing gas in steam generating boilers
US4857282A (en) * 1988-01-13 1989-08-15 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Combustion of black liquor
SE468171B (sv) 1991-03-18 1992-11-16 Goetaverken Energy Ab Foerbraenning av svartlut i sodapannor foer erhaallande av roekgas med laag halt av kvaeveoxider samt sodapanna foer genomfoerande av foerbraenningen
SE468772B (sv) * 1991-05-30 1993-03-15 Goetaverken Energy Ab Utvinning av energi och kemikalier ur avlut i en sodapanna under exponering av laagfrekvent ljud
SE9300199L (sv) * 1993-01-25 1994-07-26 Kvaerner Pulping Tech Metod vid återvinning av cellulosaavlutar
FI96436C (fi) * 1994-08-10 1996-06-25 Ahlstroem Oy Menetelmä ja laite jätelipeän käsittelemiseksi
US5683550A (en) * 1996-02-05 1997-11-04 Ahlstrom Recovery Inc. Method and apparatus for increasing recovery boiler capacity by withdrawing combustible gas from the furnace
US5992337A (en) * 1997-09-26 1999-11-30 Air Liquide America Corporation Methods of improving productivity of black liquor recovery boilers

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
PT953080E (pt) 2002-03-28
ZA989359B (en) 1999-04-19
SE514813E (sv) 2005-05-24
US6228214B1 (en) 2001-05-08
CO5031317A1 (es) 2001-04-27
SE9703769L (sv) 1999-04-16
ID24939A (id) 2000-08-31
CA2306174A1 (en) 1999-04-22
WO1999019561A1 (en) 1999-04-22
NO20001875L (no) 2000-04-11
JP2001520329A (ja) 2001-10-30
US20020059995A1 (en) 2002-05-23
EP0953080A1 (en) 1999-11-03
DE69801645D1 (de) 2001-10-18
DE69801645T2 (de) 2002-07-04
AU1155199A (en) 1999-05-03
AU731882B2 (en) 2001-04-05
ATE205561T1 (de) 2001-09-15
NO20001875D0 (no) 2000-04-11
SE514813C2 (sv) 2001-04-30
SE9703769D0 (sv) 1997-10-15
US6425976B1 (en) 2002-07-30
EP0953080B1 (en) 2001-09-12
WO1999019561B1 (en) 1999-08-05
BR9812938A (pt) 2000-08-08

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