ES2164461T3 - Un procedimiento para la gasificacion de licor negro en calderas de recuperacion. - Google Patents
Un procedimiento para la gasificacion de licor negro en calderas de recuperacion.Info
- Publication number
- ES2164461T3 ES2164461T3 ES98954437T ES98954437T ES2164461T3 ES 2164461 T3 ES2164461 T3 ES 2164461T3 ES 98954437 T ES98954437 T ES 98954437T ES 98954437 T ES98954437 T ES 98954437T ES 2164461 T3 ES2164461 T3 ES 2164461T3
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- black liquor
- lower furnace
- furnace
- combustion air
- air
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23L—SUPPLYING AIR OR NON-COMBUSTIBLE LIQUIDS OR GASES TO COMBUSTION APPARATUS IN GENERAL ; VALVES OR DAMPERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CONTROLLING AIR SUPPLY OR DRAUGHT IN COMBUSTION APPARATUS; INDUCING DRAUGHT IN COMBUSTION APPARATUS; TOPS FOR CHIMNEYS OR VENTILATING SHAFTS; TERMINALS FOR FLUES
- F23L7/00—Supplying non-combustible liquids or gases, other than air, to the fire, e.g. oxygen, steam
- F23L7/007—Supplying oxygen or oxygen-enriched air
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21C—PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE BY REMOVING NON-CELLULOSE SUBSTANCES FROM CELLULOSE-CONTAINING MATERIALS; REGENERATION OF PULPING LIQUORS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- D21C11/00—Regeneration of pulp liquors or effluent waste waters
- D21C11/12—Combustion of pulp liquors
- D21C11/125—Decomposition of the pulp liquors in reducing atmosphere or in the absence of oxidants, i.e. gasification or pyrolysis
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G7/00—Incinerators or other apparatus for consuming industrial waste, e.g. chemicals
- F23G7/04—Incinerators or other apparatus for consuming industrial waste, e.g. chemicals of waste liquors, e.g. sulfite liquors
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23L—SUPPLYING AIR OR NON-COMBUSTIBLE LIQUIDS OR GASES TO COMBUSTION APPARATUS IN GENERAL ; VALVES OR DAMPERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CONTROLLING AIR SUPPLY OR DRAUGHT IN COMBUSTION APPARATUS; INDUCING DRAUGHT IN COMBUSTION APPARATUS; TOPS FOR CHIMNEYS OR VENTILATING SHAFTS; TERMINALS FOR FLUES
- F23L7/00—Supplying non-combustible liquids or gases, other than air, to the fire, e.g. oxygen, steam
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23L—SUPPLYING AIR OR NON-COMBUSTIBLE LIQUIDS OR GASES TO COMBUSTION APPARATUS IN GENERAL ; VALVES OR DAMPERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CONTROLLING AIR SUPPLY OR DRAUGHT IN COMBUSTION APPARATUS; INDUCING DRAUGHT IN COMBUSTION APPARATUS; TOPS FOR CHIMNEYS OR VENTILATING SHAFTS; TERMINALS FOR FLUES
- F23L9/00—Passages or apertures for delivering secondary air for completing combustion of fuel
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23C—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING FLUID FUEL OR SOLID FUEL SUSPENDED IN A CARRIER GAS OR AIR
- F23C2201/00—Staged combustion
- F23C2201/10—Furnace staging
- F23C2201/101—Furnace staging in vertical direction, e.g. alternating lean and rich zones
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23L—SUPPLYING AIR OR NON-COMBUSTIBLE LIQUIDS OR GASES TO COMBUSTION APPARATUS IN GENERAL ; VALVES OR DAMPERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CONTROLLING AIR SUPPLY OR DRAUGHT IN COMBUSTION APPARATUS; INDUCING DRAUGHT IN COMBUSTION APPARATUS; TOPS FOR CHIMNEYS OR VENTILATING SHAFTS; TERMINALS FOR FLUES
- F23L2900/00—Special arrangements for supplying or treating air or oxidant for combustion; Injecting inert gas, water or steam into the combustion chamber
- F23L2900/07005—Injecting pure oxygen or oxygen enriched air
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E20/00—Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
- Y02E20/34—Indirect CO2mitigation, i.e. by acting on non CO2directly related matters of the process, e.g. pre-heating or heat recovery
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
- Incineration Of Waste (AREA)
- Engine Equipment That Uses Special Cycles (AREA)
- Air Supply (AREA)
- Distillation Of Fermentation Liquor, Processing Of Alcohols, Vinegar And Beer (AREA)
- Pigments, Carbon Blacks, Or Wood Stains (AREA)
- Basic Packing Technique (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
LA PRESENTE INVENCION SE REFIERE A UN METODO DE GASIFICACION DE LICOR NEGRO EN CALDERAS DE RECUPERACION, DEL TIPO QUE TIENE UN ELEMENTO INFERIOR QUE SE LLAMA HORNO INFERIOR Y UN ELEMENTO SUPERIOR QUE SE LLAMA HORNO SUPERIOR, ASI COMO PULVERIZADORES PARA INTRODUCIR EL LICOR NEGRO EN LA CALDERA ENCIMA DEL HORNO INFERIOR Y TAMBIEN UN NUMERO DETERMINADO DE NIVELES DE AIRE DE COMBUSTION; SE AÑADE EN EL MARCO DE ESTA INVENCION, AIRE ENRIQUECIDO CON OXIGENO AL AIRE DE COMBUSTION O, DIRECTAMENTE, EN EL HORNO INFERIOR A, POR LO MENOS, UN NIVEL DE AIRE POR DEBAJO DE LOS PULVERIZADORES DE LICOR CON EL FIN DE CREAR LAS MEJORES CONDICIONES POSIBLES DE REDUCCION EN EL HORNO INFERIOR, VOLVIENDO A DISTRIBUIR A PARTIR DEL AIRE DE COMBUSTION DEL HORNO INFERIOR, AIRE QUE NO SE NECESITA EN EL MISMO DESPUES DE DICHA ADICION DE AIRE ENRIQUECIDO CON OXIGENO, LO QUE PERMITE REDUCIR NOTABLEMENTE LA VELOCIDAD ASCENDENTE DE LOS GASES POR DEBAJO DE LOS PULVERIZADORES DE LICOR NEGRO, E INTRODUCIENDO DICHO AIRE DE COMBUSTION DIRIGIDO PARA DISTRIBUIR EN EL HORNO SUPERIOR, CREANDO, DE ESTE MODO, UNAS CONDICIONES DE REDUCCION Y UNA TEMPERATURA CONTROLADA EN EL HORNO INFERIOR PARA EL CONTROL DE LA EMISION.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SE9703769A SE514813E (sv) | 1997-10-15 | 1997-10-15 | Metod för förgasning av svartlut i sodapannor |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ES2164461T3 true ES2164461T3 (es) | 2002-02-16 |
Family
ID=20408632
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ES98954437T Expired - Lifetime ES2164461T3 (es) | 1997-10-15 | 1998-10-15 | Un procedimiento para la gasificacion de licor negro en calderas de recuperacion. |
Country Status (16)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US6228214B1 (es) |
EP (1) | EP0953080B1 (es) |
JP (1) | JP2001520329A (es) |
AT (1) | ATE205561T1 (es) |
AU (1) | AU731882B2 (es) |
BR (1) | BR9812938A (es) |
CA (1) | CA2306174A1 (es) |
CO (1) | CO5031317A1 (es) |
DE (1) | DE69801645T2 (es) |
ES (1) | ES2164461T3 (es) |
ID (1) | ID24939A (es) |
NO (1) | NO20001875D0 (es) |
PT (1) | PT953080E (es) |
SE (1) | SE514813E (es) |
WO (1) | WO1999019561A1 (es) |
ZA (1) | ZA989359B (es) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5992337A (en) * | 1997-09-26 | 1999-11-30 | Air Liquide America Corporation | Methods of improving productivity of black liquor recovery boilers |
AU7896900A (en) * | 1999-10-22 | 2001-05-08 | Pulp And Paper Research Institute Of Canada | Method and apparatus for optimizing the addition of combustion air in a recoveryboiler |
BRPI0810459A2 (pt) * | 2007-04-23 | 2014-10-14 | Andritz Oy | Método para queimar licores que contêm cloro em uma caldeira de recuperação química em uma fábrica de polpa |
CN103879962B (zh) * | 2013-12-16 | 2016-02-17 | 广西大学 | 微负压黑液气化炉 |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4823710A (en) * | 1987-10-13 | 1989-04-25 | Canadian Liquid Air Ltd.- Air Liquide Canada Ltee. | Non-peripheral blowing of oxygen-containing gas in steam generating boilers |
US4857282A (en) * | 1988-01-13 | 1989-08-15 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Combustion of black liquor |
SE468171B (sv) | 1991-03-18 | 1992-11-16 | Goetaverken Energy Ab | Foerbraenning av svartlut i sodapannor foer erhaallande av roekgas med laag halt av kvaeveoxider samt sodapanna foer genomfoerande av foerbraenningen |
SE468772B (sv) * | 1991-05-30 | 1993-03-15 | Goetaverken Energy Ab | Utvinning av energi och kemikalier ur avlut i en sodapanna under exponering av laagfrekvent ljud |
SE9300199L (sv) * | 1993-01-25 | 1994-07-26 | Kvaerner Pulping Tech | Metod vid återvinning av cellulosaavlutar |
FI96436C (fi) * | 1994-08-10 | 1996-06-25 | Ahlstroem Oy | Menetelmä ja laite jätelipeän käsittelemiseksi |
US5683550A (en) * | 1996-02-05 | 1997-11-04 | Ahlstrom Recovery Inc. | Method and apparatus for increasing recovery boiler capacity by withdrawing combustible gas from the furnace |
US5992337A (en) * | 1997-09-26 | 1999-11-30 | Air Liquide America Corporation | Methods of improving productivity of black liquor recovery boilers |
-
1997
- 1997-10-15 SE SE9703769A patent/SE514813E/sv not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1998
- 1998-10-14 ZA ZA989359A patent/ZA989359B/xx unknown
- 1998-10-15 WO PCT/EP1998/006652 patent/WO1999019561A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1998-10-15 PT PT98954437T patent/PT953080E/pt unknown
- 1998-10-15 AT AT98954437T patent/ATE205561T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-10-15 CA CA002306174A patent/CA2306174A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1998-10-15 AU AU11551/99A patent/AU731882B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1998-10-15 BR BR9812938-4A patent/BR9812938A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-10-15 ES ES98954437T patent/ES2164461T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-10-15 DE DE69801645T patent/DE69801645T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-10-15 JP JP2000516104A patent/JP2001520329A/ja active Pending
- 1998-10-15 EP EP98954437A patent/EP0953080B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-10-15 ID IDW20000890A patent/ID24939A/id unknown
- 1998-10-15 CO CO98059938A patent/CO5031317A1/es unknown
-
1999
- 1999-10-12 US US09/417,171 patent/US6228214B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2000
- 2000-04-11 NO NO20001875A patent/NO20001875D0/no not_active Application Discontinuation
-
2001
- 2001-04-16 US US09/835,734 patent/US6425976B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
PT953080E (pt) | 2002-03-28 |
ZA989359B (en) | 1999-04-19 |
SE514813E (sv) | 2005-05-24 |
US6228214B1 (en) | 2001-05-08 |
CO5031317A1 (es) | 2001-04-27 |
SE9703769L (sv) | 1999-04-16 |
ID24939A (id) | 2000-08-31 |
CA2306174A1 (en) | 1999-04-22 |
WO1999019561A1 (en) | 1999-04-22 |
NO20001875L (no) | 2000-04-11 |
JP2001520329A (ja) | 2001-10-30 |
US20020059995A1 (en) | 2002-05-23 |
EP0953080A1 (en) | 1999-11-03 |
DE69801645D1 (de) | 2001-10-18 |
DE69801645T2 (de) | 2002-07-04 |
AU1155199A (en) | 1999-05-03 |
AU731882B2 (en) | 2001-04-05 |
ATE205561T1 (de) | 2001-09-15 |
NO20001875D0 (no) | 2000-04-11 |
SE514813C2 (sv) | 2001-04-30 |
SE9703769D0 (sv) | 1997-10-15 |
US6425976B1 (en) | 2002-07-30 |
EP0953080B1 (en) | 2001-09-12 |
WO1999019561B1 (en) | 1999-08-05 |
BR9812938A (pt) | 2000-08-08 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
FG2A | Definitive protection |
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