ES2157598T3 - Procedimiento y unidad de combustion con un aparato para la inyeccion de un agente de reduccion de nox. - Google Patents

Procedimiento y unidad de combustion con un aparato para la inyeccion de un agente de reduccion de nox.

Info

Publication number
ES2157598T3
ES2157598T3 ES97940180T ES97940180T ES2157598T3 ES 2157598 T3 ES2157598 T3 ES 2157598T3 ES 97940180 T ES97940180 T ES 97940180T ES 97940180 T ES97940180 T ES 97940180T ES 2157598 T3 ES2157598 T3 ES 2157598T3
Authority
ES
Spain
Prior art keywords
furnace
hot gases
nitrogen oxides
upward flow
reducing agent
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
ES97940180T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
York Tsuo
Carl Johnk
Yam Lee
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Amec Foster Wheeler Energia Oy
Original Assignee
Foster Wheeler Energia Oy
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Foster Wheeler Energia Oy filed Critical Foster Wheeler Energia Oy
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ES2157598T3 publication Critical patent/ES2157598T3/es
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23J—REMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES 
    • F23J15/00—Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes
    • F23J15/003—Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes for supplying chemicals to fumes, e.g. using injection devices
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/46—Removing components of defined structure
    • B01D53/54—Nitrogen compounds
    • B01D53/56—Nitrogen oxides
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/46—Removing components of defined structure
    • B01D53/54—Nitrogen compounds
    • B01D53/56—Nitrogen oxides
    • B01D53/565—Nitrogen oxides by treating the gases with solids
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23C—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING FLUID FUEL OR SOLID FUEL SUSPENDED IN  A CARRIER GAS OR AIR 
    • F23C10/00—Fluidised bed combustion apparatus
    • F23C10/02—Fluidised bed combustion apparatus with means specially adapted for achieving or promoting a circulating movement of particles within the bed or for a recirculation of particles entrained from the bed
    • F23C10/04—Fluidised bed combustion apparatus with means specially adapted for achieving or promoting a circulating movement of particles within the bed or for a recirculation of particles entrained from the bed the particles being circulated to a section, e.g. a heat-exchange section or a return duct, at least partially shielded from the combustion zone, before being reintroduced into the combustion zone
    • F23C10/08—Fluidised bed combustion apparatus with means specially adapted for achieving or promoting a circulating movement of particles within the bed or for a recirculation of particles entrained from the bed the particles being circulated to a section, e.g. a heat-exchange section or a return duct, at least partially shielded from the combustion zone, before being reintroduced into the combustion zone characterised by the arrangement of separation apparatus, e.g. cyclones, for separating particles from the flue gases
    • F23C10/10—Fluidised bed combustion apparatus with means specially adapted for achieving or promoting a circulating movement of particles within the bed or for a recirculation of particles entrained from the bed the particles being circulated to a section, e.g. a heat-exchange section or a return duct, at least partially shielded from the combustion zone, before being reintroduced into the combustion zone characterised by the arrangement of separation apparatus, e.g. cyclones, for separating particles from the flue gases the separation apparatus being located outside the combustion chamber
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23J—REMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES 
    • F23J7/00—Arrangement of devices for supplying chemicals to fire
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23J—REMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES 
    • F23J2215/00—Preventing emissions
    • F23J2215/10—Nitrogen; Compounds thereof
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23J—REMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES 
    • F23J2219/00—Treatment devices
    • F23J2219/10—Catalytic reduction devices
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23J—REMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES 
    • F23J2219/00—Treatment devices
    • F23J2219/20—Non-catalytic reduction devices

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
  • Chimneys And Flues (AREA)
  • Exhaust Gas Treatment By Means Of Catalyst (AREA)

Abstract

LA INVENCION SE REFIERE A UN PROCEDIMIENTO Y A UN APARATO MEJORADO PARA REDUCIR LA CONCENTRACION DE OXIDOS DE NITROGENO EN LOS GASES DE ESCAPE PRODUCIDOS POR LA COMBUSTION DE COMBUSTIBLE CARBONACEO EN UNIDADES DE COMBUSTION QUE TIENEN UN HORNO CON UN LECHO FLUIDO DE MATERIALES SOLIDOS EN EL MISMO. LOS GASES PRODUCIDOS DENTRO DEL HORNO FLUYEN PRINCIPALMENTE HACIA ARRIBA EN EL INTERIOR DEL HORNO. SE RECUPERA EL CALOR DE LOS GASES CALIENTES Y DEL MATERIAL SOLIDO CALIENTE MEDIANTE SUPERFICIES DE TRANSFERENCIA DE CALOR DISPUESTAS DENTRO DEL HORNO. SE INTRODUCE UN AGENTE REDUCTOR DE LOS OXIDOS DE NITROGENO DENTRO DEL HORNO A TRAVES DE MEDIOS DE INYECCION INTEGRALMENTE CONECTADOS CON LA SUPERFICIES DE TRANSFERENCIA DE CALOR, PARA MANTENER LA TEMPERATURA DEL AGENTE REDUCTOR A UN NIVEL SUFICIENTEMENTE BAJO DURANTE LA INTRODUCCION DEL MISMO Y PARA MEZCLARLO EFICIENTEMENTE LOS GASES CALIENTES QUE FLUYEN PRINCIPALMENTE HACIA LA PARTE SUPERIOR.
ES97940180T 1996-09-27 1997-09-09 Procedimiento y unidad de combustion con un aparato para la inyeccion de un agente de reduccion de nox. Expired - Lifetime ES2157598T3 (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US08/723,226 US5820838A (en) 1996-09-27 1996-09-27 Method and an apparatus for injection of NOx reducing agent

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES2157598T3 true ES2157598T3 (es) 2001-08-16

Family

ID=24905387

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES97940180T Expired - Lifetime ES2157598T3 (es) 1996-09-27 1997-09-09 Procedimiento y unidad de combustion con un aparato para la inyeccion de un agente de reduccion de nox.

Country Status (12)

Country Link
US (2) US5820838A (es)
EP (1) EP0928399B1 (es)
JP (1) JP3175943B2 (es)
CN (1) CN1122782C (es)
AT (1) ATE201499T1 (es)
AU (1) AU4210997A (es)
CA (1) CA2264832A1 (es)
DE (1) DE69704953T2 (es)
DK (1) DK0928399T3 (es)
ES (1) ES2157598T3 (es)
PL (1) PL189067B1 (es)
WO (1) WO1998013649A1 (es)

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US5985222A (en) 1996-11-01 1999-11-16 Noxtech, Inc. Apparatus and method for reducing NOx from exhaust gases produced by industrial processes
AT406126B (de) * 1998-07-16 2000-02-25 Integral Umwelt Und Anlagentec Verfahren zum einbringen mindestens eines zweiten reaktionsmediums in mindestens ein in einem kanal strömendes, erstes reaktionsmedium und zur intensiven vermischung der reaktionsmedien miteinander
US6299452B1 (en) * 1999-07-09 2001-10-09 Cognitive Concepts, Inc. Diagnostic system and method for phonological awareness, phonological processing, and reading skill testing
JP2001241603A (ja) * 2000-02-28 2001-09-07 Miura Co Ltd ボイラの脱硝装置
JP2001276564A (ja) 2000-03-30 2001-10-09 Miura Co Ltd ボイラの脱硝装置
JP2001343103A (ja) 2000-03-30 2001-12-14 Miura Co Ltd ボイラにおける脱硝装置の制御方法
US6821490B2 (en) * 2001-02-26 2004-11-23 Abb Lummus Global Inc. Parallel flow gas phase reactor and method for reducing the nitrogen oxide content of a gas
US6663839B2 (en) 2001-02-26 2003-12-16 Abb Lummus Global Inc. Radial flow gas phase reactor and method for reducing the nitrogen oxide content of a gas
US6706246B2 (en) 2001-02-26 2004-03-16 Abb Lummus Global Inc. System and method for the selective catalytic reduction of nitrogen oxide in a gas stream
US20020159923A1 (en) * 2001-02-26 2002-10-31 Platvoet Erwin M.J. Gas phase reactor and process for reducing nitrogen oxide in a gas stream
US6474271B1 (en) 2001-04-26 2002-11-05 General Electric Company Method and apparatus for reducing emission of nitrogen oxides from a combustion system
US8449288B2 (en) * 2003-03-19 2013-05-28 Nalco Mobotec, Inc. Urea-based mixing process for increasing combustion efficiency and reduction of nitrogen oxides (NOx)
WO2004105928A2 (en) * 2003-05-22 2004-12-09 Mitsui Babcock (Us) Llc. Method and apparatus for zonal injection of chemicals into a furnace convective pass to reduce pollutants from flue gases
US7670569B2 (en) * 2003-06-13 2010-03-02 Mobotec Usa, Inc. Combustion furnace humidification devices, systems & methods
US7537743B2 (en) * 2004-02-14 2009-05-26 Mobotec Usa, Inc. Method for in-furnace regulation of SO3 in catalytic NOx reducing systems
US8251694B2 (en) * 2004-02-14 2012-08-28 Nalco Mobotec, Inc. Method for in-furnace reduction flue gas acidity
EP1715151B1 (de) * 2005-04-18 2007-09-19 DBK David + Baader GmbH Heizvorrichtung und thermischer Reaktor zur Erwärmung und Vergasung von Harnstoff
US8206470B1 (en) 2005-08-03 2012-06-26 Jacobson William O Combustion emission-reducing method
US7410356B2 (en) * 2005-11-17 2008-08-12 Mobotec Usa, Inc. Circulating fluidized bed boiler having improved reactant utilization
US7985280B2 (en) * 2007-02-20 2011-07-26 Hitachi Power Systems America, Ltd. Separation of aqueous ammonia components for NOx reduction
US8047145B2 (en) * 2007-02-20 2011-11-01 Hitachi Power Systems America, Ltd Ammonia vaporization system using non-flue gas intermediate heat transfer medium
DE102007024782B4 (de) * 2007-05-26 2011-08-25 Eichenauer Heizelemente GmbH & Co. KG, 76870 Heizeinsatz und dessen Verwendung in einem Harnstoffversorgungssystem
FI20075891L (fi) * 2007-12-10 2009-06-11 Metso Power Oy Menetelmä korroosion estämiseksi kattilan lämmönsiirtopinnoilla ja lisäaineen syöttöväline
US8069824B2 (en) * 2008-06-19 2011-12-06 Nalco Mobotec, Inc. Circulating fluidized bed boiler and method of operation
FI129360B (fi) 2009-04-15 2021-12-31 Andritz Oy Menetelmä savukaasupäästöjen vähentämiseksi ja kattila
US20110036279A1 (en) * 2009-08-12 2011-02-17 Jeffrey Shallcross NOx reduction control system for boilers
FI20105444A (fi) 2010-04-23 2011-10-24 Metso Power Oy Polttokattila ja tulistin sekä menetelmä
FI123021B (fi) 2010-04-23 2012-10-15 Metso Power Oy Tulistimella varustettu polttokattila
DE102010036749A1 (de) 2010-07-19 2012-01-19 Heizkraftwerksgesellschaft Cottbus Mbh Verfahren zur Leistungssteigerung bei gleichzeitiger Verminderung von Ablagerungen in Kesseln mit Wirbelschicht-Feuerung
JP6134094B2 (ja) * 2011-11-04 2017-05-24 株式会社神戸製鋼所 窒素酸化物の除去方法
CN102921284B (zh) * 2012-10-11 2014-10-08 浙江省环境保护科学设计研究院 一种水泥炉窑烟气中NOx浓度的控制方法和装置
FI126149B (en) 2014-06-04 2016-07-15 Amec Foster Wheeler Energia Oy Arrangement and method for feeding ammonia-containing liquid into the exhaust duct of an incineration plant and an incineration plant
JP7081407B2 (ja) * 2018-09-11 2022-06-07 株式会社Ihi ボイラ
CN111097268A (zh) * 2020-01-08 2020-05-05 上海交通大学 一种复合叠层式还原剂高速喷射装置

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US3900554A (en) * 1973-03-16 1975-08-19 Exxon Research Engineering Co Method for the reduction of the concentration of no in combustion effluents using ammonia
JPS5641296B2 (es) * 1974-11-11 1981-09-28
CA1097487A (en) * 1976-04-20 1981-03-17 David W. Turner Method and apparatus for reducing no.sub.x emission to the atmosphere
JPS5388655A (en) * 1977-01-17 1978-08-04 Kureha Chem Ind Co Ltd Dry denitration apparatus
US4181705A (en) * 1978-08-18 1980-01-01 Chevron Research Company Purification of fluidized-bed combustion flue gas
EP0176293B1 (en) * 1984-09-24 1991-04-03 Combustion Power Company Inc. Recirculating fluid bed combustor - method and apparatus
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US4753784A (en) * 1986-03-03 1988-06-28 Neverman Duane C Process to remove SOX and NOX from exhaust gases
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US5820838A (en) 1998-10-13
CN1122782C (zh) 2003-10-01
DE69704953T2 (de) 2001-11-15
CA2264832A1 (en) 1998-04-02
CN1231720A (zh) 1999-10-13
AU4210997A (en) 1998-04-17
ATE201499T1 (de) 2001-06-15
JP2000505873A (ja) 2000-05-16
WO1998013649A1 (en) 1998-04-02
DE69704953D1 (de) 2001-06-28
EP0928399A1 (en) 1999-07-14
PL189067B1 (pl) 2005-06-30
US6019068A (en) 2000-02-01
EP0928399B1 (en) 2001-05-23
DK0928399T3 (da) 2001-08-27
JP3175943B2 (ja) 2001-06-11
PL332372A1 (en) 1999-09-13

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