ES2144218T3 - Cristal de vidrio laminado para automoviles que puede calentarse electricamente. - Google Patents

Cristal de vidrio laminado para automoviles que puede calentarse electricamente.

Info

Publication number
ES2144218T3
ES2144218T3 ES96402373T ES96402373T ES2144218T3 ES 2144218 T3 ES2144218 T3 ES 2144218T3 ES 96402373 T ES96402373 T ES 96402373T ES 96402373 T ES96402373 T ES 96402373T ES 2144218 T3 ES2144218 T3 ES 2144218T3
Authority
ES
Spain
Prior art keywords
layer
glass
cars
electrically heated
surround
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
ES96402373T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Manfred Gillner
Siegfried Pikhard
Luc Vanaschen
Friedrich Triebs
Karin Dr Broring
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Saint Gobain Vitrage SA
Original Assignee
Saint Gobain Vitrage SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Saint Gobain Vitrage SA filed Critical Saint Gobain Vitrage SA
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ES2144218T3 publication Critical patent/ES2144218T3/es
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C27/00—Joining pieces of glass to pieces of other inorganic material; Joining glass to glass other than by fusing
    • C03C27/06—Joining glass to glass by processes other than fusing
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
    • H05B3/84—Heating arrangements specially adapted for transparent or reflecting areas, e.g. for demisting or de-icing windows, mirrors or vehicle windshields
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B1/00—Layered products having a non-planar shape
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B17/00—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
    • B32B17/06—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
    • B32B17/10—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
    • B32B17/10005—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
    • B32B17/10009—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the number, the constitution or treatment of glass sheets
    • B32B17/10036—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the number, the constitution or treatment of glass sheets comprising two outer glass sheets
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B17/00—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
    • B32B17/06—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
    • B32B17/10—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
    • B32B17/10005—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
    • B32B17/10165—Functional features of the laminated safety glass or glazing
    • B32B17/10339—Specific parts of the laminated safety glass or glazing being colored or tinted
    • B32B17/10348—Specific parts of the laminated safety glass or glazing being colored or tinted comprising an obscuration band
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B17/00—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
    • B32B17/06—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
    • B32B17/10—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
    • B32B17/10005—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
    • B32B17/10165—Functional features of the laminated safety glass or glazing
    • B32B17/10376—Laminated safety glass or glazing containing metal wires
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B17/00—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
    • B32B17/06—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
    • B32B17/10—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
    • B32B17/10005—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
    • B32B17/1055—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the resin layer, i.e. interlayer
    • B32B17/10761—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the resin layer, i.e. interlayer containing vinyl acetal
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B17/00—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
    • B32B17/06—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
    • B32B17/10—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
    • B32B17/10005—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
    • B32B17/10807—Making laminated safety glass or glazing; Apparatus therefor
    • B32B17/10816—Making laminated safety glass or glazing; Apparatus therefor by pressing
    • B32B17/10871—Making laminated safety glass or glazing; Apparatus therefor by pressing in combination with particular heat treatment
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
    • H05B3/84—Heating arrangements specially adapted for transparent or reflecting areas, e.g. for demisting or de-icing windows, mirrors or vehicle windshields
    • H05B3/86—Heating arrangements specially adapted for transparent or reflecting areas, e.g. for demisting or de-icing windows, mirrors or vehicle windshields the heating conductors being embedded in the transparent or reflecting material
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2305/00—Condition, form or state of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2305/34—Inserts
    • B32B2305/345—Heating elements
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B2203/00—Aspects relating to Ohmic resistive heating covered by group H05B3/00
    • H05B2203/016—Heaters using particular connecting means

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Joining Of Glass To Other Materials (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Air-Conditioning For Vehicles (AREA)
  • Surface Heating Bodies (AREA)

Abstract

UNA LUNA DE VIDRIO LAMINADO QUE PUEDE SER CALENTADA ELECTRICAMENTE COMPRENDE UNA HOJA DE VIDRIO INTERIOR (1), UNA HOJA DE VIDRIO EXTERIOR (12) Y UNA PELICULA INTERMEDIA TERMOPLASTICA (13) QUE CONECTA LAS DOS HOJAS DE VIDRIO (1, 12) UNA CON OTRA. UNOS CONDUCTORES COLECTORES CONSTITUIDOS DE BANDAS DE PAPEL METALIZADO (14, 16) QUE SIRVEN DE CONDUCTORES DE ALIMENTACION DE CORRIENTE PARA LAS RESISTENCIA TERMICAS (4) ESTAN INMERSOS EN LA PELICULA INTERMEDIA (13) DEL LADO ADYACENTE A LA HOJA DE VIDRIO INTERIOR (1). LA SUPERFICIE LIBRE DE LA HOJA DE VIDRIO INTERIOR (1) ESTA PROVISTA DE UN MARCO DECORATIVO (8) DE UNA TINTA DE COCCION OPACA. UNA CAPA OPACA (15) QUE DESDE EL PUNTO DE VISTA DEL COLOR SE ADAPTA AL MARCO DECORATIVO (8), ESTA UNIDA A LA SUPERFICIE DE LA BANDA DE PAPEL METALICO (15) DIRIGIDA HACIA LA PELICULA INTERMEDIA (13). LA CAPA (15) ESTA CONSTITUIDA PREFERENTEMENTE POR UNA HOJA POLIMERICA ENTINTADA QUE PRESENTA UN ANCHO LIGERAMENTE SUPERIOR AL ANCHO DE LA BANDA DE PAPEL METALICO (14).
ES96402373T 1995-11-08 1996-11-07 Cristal de vidrio laminado para automoviles que puede calentarse electricamente. Expired - Lifetime ES2144218T3 (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19541609A DE19541609C2 (de) 1995-11-08 1995-11-08 Elektrisch beheizbare Verbundglasscheibe für Kraftfahrzeuge

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES2144218T3 true ES2144218T3 (es) 2000-06-01

Family

ID=7776918

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES96402373T Expired - Lifetime ES2144218T3 (es) 1995-11-08 1996-11-07 Cristal de vidrio laminado para automoviles que puede calentarse electricamente.

Country Status (11)

Country Link
US (1) US5850070A (es)
EP (1) EP0773706B1 (es)
JP (1) JP4149010B2 (es)
KR (1) KR100430702B1 (es)
AT (1) ATE189572T1 (es)
BR (1) BR9605487A (es)
CZ (1) CZ287675B6 (es)
DE (2) DE19541609C2 (es)
ES (1) ES2144218T3 (es)
PL (1) PL181886B1 (es)
PT (1) PT773706E (es)

Families Citing this family (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6180921B1 (en) * 1999-10-08 2001-01-30 Visteon Global Technologies, Inc. Windshield heating device
US6791065B2 (en) 2002-07-24 2004-09-14 Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. Edge sealing of a laminated transparency
US6791066B2 (en) 2002-07-24 2004-09-14 Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. Eliminating hot spots at end portions of bus bars of a heatable transparency having an electrically conductive member
EP1774399A1 (en) 2004-07-14 2007-04-18 House-Building Society No. 887 "Paupio Murai" Method and device for regulation and control of transparence and translucence of glazing or oilcloth
DE102005062272B4 (de) * 2005-12-24 2016-03-10 Volkswagen Ag Windschutzscheibe und Fahrspurerkennungssystem für ein Kraftfahrzeug
FR2996802B1 (fr) 2012-10-12 2014-11-21 Saint Gobain Vitrage feuillete
RU2540174C1 (ru) * 2013-08-23 2015-02-10 Общество С Ограниченной Ответственностью "Ласком" Стеклоизделие с электрообогреваемой поверхностью и способ его изготовления
CN106255627A (zh) * 2014-04-28 2016-12-21 旭硝子株式会社 电加热窗用板状体
FR3056147B1 (fr) * 2016-09-21 2021-02-12 Saint Gobain Procede d'impression sur une face exterieure d'un vitrage feuillete
WO2018166759A1 (de) * 2017-03-15 2018-09-20 Saint-Gobain Glass France Verbundscheibe mit einem elektrischen verbraucher
FR3068856B1 (fr) * 2017-07-06 2021-10-29 Saint Gobain Suppression du bruit de decharge electrostatique par conduction entre un element metallique en gradin et le reseau electrique d'un vitrage
CZ2018661A3 (cs) * 2018-11-30 2019-12-18 Thermo Glass.eu s.r.o. Topné bezpečnostní zasklení

Family Cites Families (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2936398A1 (de) * 1979-09-08 1981-03-26 Ver Glaswerke Gmbh Elektrisch beheizbare glasscheibe
US4654067A (en) * 1986-01-28 1987-03-31 Ford Motor Company Method for making an electrically heatable windshield
US4786784A (en) * 1987-02-17 1988-11-22 Libbey-Owens-Ford Co. Method for producing an electrically heated window assembly and resulting article
US4744844A (en) * 1987-01-12 1988-05-17 Ford Motor Company Method of making a laminated windshield
DE3724013A1 (de) * 1987-07-21 1989-02-02 Flachglas Ag Verfahren zum aufbringen einer farbigen beschichtung auf eine oberflaeche einer glasscheibe
US4910380A (en) * 1987-07-21 1990-03-20 Flachglass Aktiengesellschaft Vehicle window with black obscuration band incorporating a black electrically conductive coating-deposited heating element
DE3912512A1 (de) * 1989-04-17 1990-10-18 Ver Glaswerke Gmbh Elektrisch heizbare autoglasscheibe
FR2652037B1 (fr) * 1989-09-18 1992-04-03 Saint Gobain Vitrage Int Vitrage feuillete chauffant.
DE3937346A1 (de) * 1989-11-09 1991-05-16 Ver Glaswerke Gmbh Elektrisch beheizbare autoglasscheibe aus verbundglas
FR2656491B1 (fr) * 1989-12-21 1996-06-07 Saint Gobain Vitrage Int Vitrage chauffant.
DE9313394U1 (de) * 1992-10-17 1993-10-28 Vegla Vereinigte Glaswerke Gmbh, 52066 Aachen Autoglasscheibe aus Verbundglas mit in der Zwischenschicht eingebetteten Drähten und einem Anschlußkabel
DE9411516U1 (de) * 1993-09-09 1994-09-29 SEKURIT SAINT-GOBAIN Deutschland GmbH & Co. KG, 52066 Aachen Elektrisch beheizbare Verbundglasscheibe
DE4341017C2 (de) * 1993-12-02 1995-09-07 Ver Glaswerke Gmbh Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Verbundglasscheibe mit in der thermoplastischen Zwischenschicht angeordneten Metalldrähten und Anwendung des Verfahrens

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0773706A2 (fr) 1997-05-14
DE19541609A1 (de) 1997-05-15
JPH09165236A (ja) 1997-06-24
ATE189572T1 (de) 2000-02-15
CZ287675B6 (en) 2001-01-17
BR9605487A (pt) 1998-08-11
EP0773706A3 (fr) 1997-11-19
MX9605425A (es) 1997-10-31
DE69606496T2 (de) 2000-08-03
PL181886B1 (pl) 2001-10-31
US5850070A (en) 1998-12-15
PT773706E (pt) 2000-07-31
DE19541609C2 (de) 1998-02-19
KR970026965A (ko) 1997-06-24
KR100430702B1 (ko) 2004-07-31
EP0773706B1 (fr) 2000-02-02
JP4149010B2 (ja) 2008-09-10
DE69606496D1 (de) 2000-03-09
PL316894A1 (en) 1997-05-12
CZ327596A3 (en) 1997-05-14

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