ES2125526T3 - Catalizador de aleacion de platino para pilas de combustible y procedimiento para su preparacion. - Google Patents
Catalizador de aleacion de platino para pilas de combustible y procedimiento para su preparacion.Info
- Publication number
- ES2125526T3 ES2125526T3 ES95110388T ES95110388T ES2125526T3 ES 2125526 T3 ES2125526 T3 ES 2125526T3 ES 95110388 T ES95110388 T ES 95110388T ES 95110388 T ES95110388 T ES 95110388T ES 2125526 T3 ES2125526 T3 ES 2125526T3
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- fuel cells
- procedure
- platinum alloy
- preparation
- alloy catalyst
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 title abstract 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract 3
- 229910001260 Pt alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002823 nitrates Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/70—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper
- B01J23/89—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with noble metals
- B01J23/8933—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with noble metals also combined with metals, or metal oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36
- B01J23/8993—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with noble metals also combined with metals, or metal oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36 with chromium, molybdenum or tungsten
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
- B01J37/02—Impregnation, coating or precipitation
- B01J37/03—Precipitation; Co-precipitation
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
- H01M4/90—Selection of catalytic material
- H01M4/92—Metals of platinum group
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Inert Electrodes (AREA)
Abstract
LA INVENCION SE REFIERE A UN CATALIZADOR DE ALEACION DE PLATINO TERCIARIA (PLATINO-COBALTO-CROMO) SOBRE UN SOPORTE DE CARBONO CON CAPACIDAD CONDUCTORA PARA UTILIZACION EN CELDAS DE COMBUSTIBLE. PARA LA ELABORACION DEL CATALIZADOR SE UTILIZA COMO ETAPAS PREVIAS DE LOS COMPONENTES DE ALEACION SALES DE NITRATO Y TODOS LOS COMPONENTES DE ALEACION SE SEPARAN DE FORMA CONJUNTA SOBRE EL SOPORTE DE CARBON. ESTA FORMA PREVISTA SUMINISTRA CATALIZADORES ESTABLES AL ENVEJECIMIENTO CON ALTA ACTIVIDAD DE MASA-OXIGENO.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE4426973A DE4426973C1 (de) | 1994-07-29 | 1994-07-29 | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines als Brennstoffzellenelektrode einsetzbaren Plattinlegierungskatalysators |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES2125526T3 true ES2125526T3 (es) | 1999-03-01 |
Family
ID=6524493
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES95110388T Expired - Lifetime ES2125526T3 (es) | 1994-07-29 | 1995-07-04 | Catalizador de aleacion de platino para pilas de combustible y procedimiento para su preparacion. |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5489563A (es) |
| EP (1) | EP0694982B1 (es) |
| JP (1) | JPH0857317A (es) |
| AT (1) | ATE172326T1 (es) |
| DE (2) | DE4426973C1 (es) |
| DK (1) | DK0694982T3 (es) |
| ES (1) | ES2125526T3 (es) |
Families Citing this family (54)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE19517598C1 (de) * | 1995-05-13 | 1997-01-02 | Degussa | Platin-Aluminium-Legierungskatalysator und dessen Verwendung in Brennstoffzellen |
| DE19611510A1 (de) * | 1996-03-23 | 1997-09-25 | Degussa | Gasdiffusionselektrode für Membranbrennstoffzellen und Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung |
| DE19756880A1 (de) * | 1997-12-19 | 1999-07-01 | Degussa | Anodenkatalysator für Brennstoffzellen mit Polymerelektrolyt-Membranen |
| US6232264B1 (en) * | 1998-06-18 | 2001-05-15 | Vanderbilt University | Polymetallic precursors and compositions and methods for making supported polymetallic nanocomposites |
| DE19848032A1 (de) * | 1998-10-17 | 2000-04-20 | Degussa | Pt/Rh/Fe-Legierungskatalysator für Brennstoffzellen und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung |
| MXPA01009808A (es) * | 1999-04-01 | 2002-04-24 | Dsm Nv | Aglomerados por cristalizacion. |
| CA2389740A1 (en) * | 1999-08-23 | 2001-03-01 | Ballard Power Systems Inc. | Supported catalysts for the anode of a voltage reversal tolerant fuel cell |
| ATE478913T1 (de) * | 2000-06-02 | 2010-09-15 | Stanford Res Inst Int | Polymermembranzusammensetzung |
| DE10037071A1 (de) * | 2000-07-29 | 2002-02-21 | Omg Ag & Co Kg | Edelmetall-Nanopartikel, Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung und Verwendung |
| JP4617599B2 (ja) * | 2000-08-07 | 2011-01-26 | 株式会社デンソー | ガスセンサ素子及びその製造方法 |
| EP1254711A1 (de) * | 2001-05-05 | 2002-11-06 | OMG AG & Co. KG | Edelmetallhaltiger Trägerkatalysator und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung |
| EP1254712B1 (en) * | 2001-05-05 | 2005-07-20 | Umicore AG & Co. KG | A noble metal-containing supported catalyst and a process for its preparation |
| US7316855B2 (en) * | 2001-06-01 | 2008-01-08 | Polyfuel, Inc. | Fuel cell assembly for portable electronic device and interface, control, and regulator circuit for fuel cell powered electronic device |
| WO2002099916A2 (en) * | 2001-06-01 | 2002-12-12 | Polyfuel, Inc | Fuel cell assembly for portable electronic device and interface, control, and regulator circuit for fuel cell powered electronic device |
| CA2399782A1 (en) * | 2001-08-31 | 2003-02-28 | Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Electrode for solid polymer fuel cells |
| JP2003157857A (ja) * | 2001-11-20 | 2003-05-30 | Toyota Central Res & Dev Lab Inc | 燃料電池用電極触媒体、それを用いた燃料電池用空気極、およびその触媒活性評価方法 |
| US6686308B2 (en) * | 2001-12-03 | 2004-02-03 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Supported nanoparticle catalyst |
| KR20050026044A (ko) * | 2002-07-29 | 2005-03-14 | 코넬 리서치 파운데이션 인코포레이티드 | 촉매 및 촉매계로서 사용하기 위한 금속간 화합물 |
| CA2508123A1 (en) * | 2002-12-02 | 2004-06-17 | Polyfuel, Inc. | Fuel cell cartridge for portable electronic device |
| JP4590937B2 (ja) * | 2003-07-02 | 2010-12-01 | 日産自動車株式会社 | 電極触媒およびその製造方法 |
| US20050058882A1 (en) * | 2003-08-06 | 2005-03-17 | Vladimir Meiklyar | Anode for liquid fuel cell |
| KR100696463B1 (ko) * | 2003-09-27 | 2007-03-19 | 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 | 고농도 탄소 담지 촉매, 그 제조방법, 상기 촉매를 이용한촉매전극 및 이를 이용한 연료전지 |
| KR100552697B1 (ko) * | 2003-11-13 | 2006-02-20 | 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 | 금속 산화물-탄소 복합체로 이루어진 촉매 담체 및 이를이용한연료전지 |
| KR100520439B1 (ko) * | 2003-11-18 | 2005-10-11 | 광주과학기술원 | 직접 포름산 연료전지용 백금계 합금 촉매 |
| JP2005235435A (ja) * | 2004-02-17 | 2005-09-02 | Seiko Epson Corp | 機能性材料層形成用組成物、機能性材料層の形成方法、燃料電池の製造方法、電子機器および自動車 |
| US20060116285A1 (en) * | 2004-11-29 | 2006-06-01 | De Nora Elettrodi S.P.A. | Platinum alloy carbon-supported catalysts |
| JP2006179427A (ja) * | 2004-12-24 | 2006-07-06 | Toyota Motor Corp | 燃料電池用電極触媒及び燃料電池 |
| WO2006090207A2 (en) * | 2005-02-23 | 2006-08-31 | More Energy Ltd. | Anode for liquid fuel cell |
| US7700520B2 (en) * | 2005-04-22 | 2010-04-20 | Institute Of Nuclear Energy Research | Methods of making platinum and platinum alloy catalysts with nanonetwork structures |
| US7892299B2 (en) * | 2005-09-15 | 2011-02-22 | Headwaters Technology Innovation, Llc | Methods of manufacturing fuel cell electrodes incorporating highly dispersed nanoparticle catalysts |
| JP2007109599A (ja) * | 2005-10-17 | 2007-04-26 | Asahi Glass Co Ltd | 固体高分子形燃料電池用膜電極接合体 |
| CN1990101B (zh) * | 2005-12-29 | 2010-05-05 | 中国科学院大连化学物理研究所 | 一种用于质子交换膜燃料电池的电催化剂 |
| US20070160899A1 (en) * | 2006-01-10 | 2007-07-12 | Cabot Corporation | Alloy catalyst compositions and processes for making and using same |
| US20090215615A1 (en) * | 2006-07-11 | 2009-08-27 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Method of forming supported nanoparticle catalysts |
| EP2061716A2 (en) * | 2006-07-28 | 2009-05-27 | Megawatt Solar LLC | Reflector assemblies, systems, and methods for collecting solar radiation for photovoltaic electricity generation |
| US8288308B2 (en) * | 2006-08-30 | 2012-10-16 | Umicore Ag & Co. Kg | Core/shell-type catalyst particles and methods for their preparation |
| CN101522345B (zh) * | 2006-08-30 | 2012-08-29 | 尤米科尔股份公司及两合公司 | 包含金属或陶瓷核材料的核/壳型催化剂颗粒及它们的制备方法 |
| US8202669B2 (en) * | 2006-10-19 | 2012-06-19 | Nanotek Instruments, Inc. | Electro-catalyst compositions for fuel cells |
| KR100716032B1 (ko) * | 2006-12-29 | 2007-05-09 | 부산대학교 산학협력단 | 카본 나노 파이버를 이용한 연료전지용 코발트-백금 촉매제조 장치 및 방법 |
| WO2008147560A1 (en) * | 2007-05-24 | 2008-12-04 | Megawatt Solar, Inc. | Photovoltaic collection systems, friction drives, and method for tracking the sun and avoiding wind damage |
| WO2009048879A2 (en) * | 2007-10-12 | 2009-04-16 | Megawatt Solar, Inc. | Methods, systems, and computer readable media for controlling orientation of a photovoltaic collection system to track apparent movement of the sun |
| US8129306B2 (en) * | 2008-01-28 | 2012-03-06 | Uchicago Argonne, Llc | Non-platinum bimetallic polymer electrolyte fuel cell catalysts |
| US8809564B2 (en) * | 2010-01-15 | 2014-08-19 | National Cheng Kung University | Platinum complex, manufacturing method thereof and platinum catalyst constructed thereby |
| CN102134263A (zh) * | 2010-01-22 | 2011-07-27 | 国立成功大学 | 铂络合物、其制造方法及应用 |
| JP5285054B2 (ja) * | 2010-12-08 | 2013-09-11 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 酸化還元反応用合金触媒の製造方法 |
| GB201110850D0 (en) * | 2011-03-04 | 2011-08-10 | Johnson Matthey Plc | Catalyst and mehtod of preparation |
| JP5754686B2 (ja) * | 2011-05-11 | 2015-07-29 | 石福金属興業株式会社 | 高活性な燃料電池用カソード白金触媒 |
| CN105594035B (zh) * | 2013-08-09 | 2018-07-06 | 日产自动车株式会社 | 催化剂颗粒及使用其的电极催化剂、电解质膜-电极接合体和燃料电池 |
| KR20170034255A (ko) | 2015-09-18 | 2017-03-28 | 대구대학교 산학협력단 | 비대칭 코어-쉘 나노입자 구조에 기반한 산소환원용 전극촉매 및 그 제조방법 |
| KR102183156B1 (ko) | 2018-06-22 | 2020-11-25 | 대구대학교 산학협력단 | 비대칭 코어-쉘 나노입자 구조에 기반한 산소환원용 전극촉매 및 그 제조방법 |
| EP4217108A4 (en) | 2020-09-28 | 2025-03-12 | Hyzon Motors Usa Inc. | GAS-SOLID REDUCTION PROCESS FOR THE PREPARATION OF PLATINUM-CONTAINING CATALYSTS FOR FUEL CELLS |
| JP7150361B1 (ja) * | 2021-07-01 | 2022-10-11 | 石福金属興業株式会社 | 燃料電池用白金コバルトクロム合金担持カーボン触媒の製造方法 |
| CN113604843B (zh) * | 2021-07-02 | 2023-04-21 | 北京化工大学 | 一种低负载量Pt/C催化剂氢气扩散阳极及其制备方法和应用 |
| CN115414962B (zh) * | 2022-09-22 | 2023-09-15 | 西北有色金属研究院 | 一种制备分子筛负载多元合金纳米颗粒材料的方法 |
Family Cites Families (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4136059A (en) * | 1977-12-12 | 1979-01-23 | United Technologies Corporation | Method for producing highly dispersed catalytic platinum |
| US4677092A (en) * | 1983-01-17 | 1987-06-30 | International Fuel Cells Corporation | Ordered ternary fuel cell catalysts containing platinum and cobalt and method for making the catalysts |
| US4447506A (en) * | 1983-01-17 | 1984-05-08 | United Technologies Corporation | Ternary fuel cell catalysts containing platinum, cobalt and chromium |
| JPS618851A (ja) * | 1984-06-07 | 1986-01-16 | ガイナー・インコーポレーテツド | 燃料電池及びそのための電解触媒 |
| JPH01210035A (ja) * | 1988-02-18 | 1989-08-23 | Tanaka Kikinzoku Kogyo Kk | 白金触媒とその製造方法 |
| FR2628417B1 (fr) * | 1988-03-08 | 1990-07-27 | Rhone Poulenc Sante | Procede de preparation d'alcools insatures |
| JPH0697614B2 (ja) * | 1988-08-26 | 1994-11-30 | エヌ・イーケムキャット株式会社 | 担持白金合金電極触媒 |
| EP0405849A3 (en) * | 1989-06-30 | 1991-05-02 | American Telephone And Telegraph Company | Severable conductive path in an integrated-circuit device |
| GB2242203A (en) * | 1990-03-21 | 1991-09-25 | Johnson Matthey Plc | Catalyst material comprising platinum alloy supported on carbon |
| US5068161A (en) * | 1990-03-30 | 1991-11-26 | Johnson Matthey Public Limited Company | Catalyst material |
| CA2085879A1 (en) * | 1990-06-21 | 1991-12-22 | Bryan F. Dufner | Method for making alloyed catalysts |
-
1994
- 1994-07-29 DE DE4426973A patent/DE4426973C1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-10-17 US US08/324,140 patent/US5489563A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1995
- 1995-07-04 DK DK95110388T patent/DK0694982T3/da active
- 1995-07-04 EP EP95110388A patent/EP0694982B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-07-04 DE DE59503910T patent/DE59503910D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-07-04 ES ES95110388T patent/ES2125526T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-07-04 AT AT95110388T patent/ATE172326T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-07-26 JP JP7190885A patent/JPH0857317A/ja active Pending
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE59503910D1 (de) | 1998-11-19 |
| EP0694982B1 (de) | 1998-10-14 |
| DK0694982T3 (da) | 1999-06-23 |
| US5489563A (en) | 1996-02-06 |
| JPH0857317A (ja) | 1996-03-05 |
| DE4426973C1 (de) | 1996-03-28 |
| EP0694982A1 (de) | 1996-01-31 |
| ATE172326T1 (de) | 1998-10-15 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| FG2A | Definitive protection |
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