ES2103421T3 - Anodo de zinc para baterias. - Google Patents
Anodo de zinc para baterias.Info
- Publication number
- ES2103421T3 ES2103421T3 ES93300738T ES93300738T ES2103421T3 ES 2103421 T3 ES2103421 T3 ES 2103421T3 ES 93300738 T ES93300738 T ES 93300738T ES 93300738 T ES93300738 T ES 93300738T ES 2103421 T3 ES2103421 T3 ES 2103421T3
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- zinc
- skeletal frame
- batteries
- zinc anode
- active
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title abstract 4
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 title abstract 4
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 title abstract 4
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M12/00—Hybrid cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M12/04—Hybrid cells; Manufacture thereof composed of a half-cell of the fuel-cell type and of a half-cell of the primary-cell type
- H01M12/06—Hybrid cells; Manufacture thereof composed of a half-cell of the fuel-cell type and of a half-cell of the primary-cell type with one metallic and one gaseous electrode
- H01M12/065—Hybrid cells; Manufacture thereof composed of a half-cell of the fuel-cell type and of a half-cell of the primary-cell type with one metallic and one gaseous electrode with plate-like electrodes or stacks of plate-like electrodes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M12/00—Hybrid cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M12/08—Hybrid cells; Manufacture thereof composed of a half-cell of a fuel-cell type and a half-cell of the secondary-cell type
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/24—Electrodes for alkaline accumulators
- H01M4/244—Zinc electrodes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/64—Carriers or collectors
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/64—Carriers or collectors
- H01M4/70—Carriers or collectors characterised by shape or form
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M2004/024—Insertable electrodes
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/10—Battery-grid making
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Battery Electrode And Active Subsutance (AREA)
- Hybrid Cells (AREA)
- Battery Mounting, Suspending (AREA)
- Primary Cells (AREA)
- Secondary Cells (AREA)
Abstract
LA INVENCION PRESENTA UN ANODO DE ZINC PARA BATERIAS QUE COMPRENDE UN BASTIDOR ESTRUCTURA SUSTANCIALMENTE PLANO QUE INCLUYE METAL CONDUCTOR Y QUE TIENE UNA PARTE DE SU AREA SUPERFICIAL FORMADA COMO ESPACIOS ABIERTOS; ADEMAS COMPRENDE UN COMPONENTE ACTIVO DEL ANODO DE ZINC, QUE RODEA AL BASTIDOR ESTRUCTURA, ESTANDO FORMADO EL COMPONENTE ACTIVO DEL ANODO DE UN LODO DE GRANULOS POROSOS QUE INCLUYE ZINC, IMPREGNADO SUSPENDIDO EN UN ELECTROLITO Y COMPACTADO BAJO PRESION AL BASTIDOR ESTRUCTURA.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| IL10090392A IL100903A (en) | 1992-02-10 | 1992-02-10 | Zinc anode for batteries with improved performance |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES2103421T3 true ES2103421T3 (es) | 1997-09-16 |
Family
ID=11063352
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES92308405T Expired - Lifetime ES2106147T3 (es) | 1992-02-10 | 1992-09-15 | Baterias recargables mecanicamente y anodos utilizables en estas baterias. |
| ES93300738T Expired - Lifetime ES2103421T3 (es) | 1992-02-10 | 1993-02-02 | Anodo de zinc para baterias. |
Family Applications Before (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES92308405T Expired - Lifetime ES2106147T3 (es) | 1992-02-10 | 1992-09-15 | Baterias recargables mecanicamente y anodos utilizables en estas baterias. |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5599637A (es) |
| EP (2) | EP0555581B1 (es) |
| AT (2) | ATE153802T1 (es) |
| DE (2) | DE69220030T2 (es) |
| ES (2) | ES2106147T3 (es) |
| IL (1) | IL100903A (es) |
Families Citing this family (63)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5554918A (en) * | 1994-03-08 | 1996-09-10 | Electric Fuel (E.F.L.) Ltd. | Mechanically-rehargeable battery |
| US5487955A (en) * | 1994-03-15 | 1996-01-30 | Electric Fuel (E.F.L.) Ltd. | Cooled zinc-oxygen battery |
| US5418080A (en) * | 1994-07-01 | 1995-05-23 | Electric Fuel (E.F.L.) Ltd. | Mechanically rechargeable, electrochemical metal-air battery |
| JP3370486B2 (ja) * | 1995-07-21 | 2003-01-27 | 松下電器産業株式会社 | アルカリ電池 |
| FR2742927B1 (fr) * | 1995-12-21 | 1998-03-06 | Leclanche Sa | Piles miniatures etanches alcalines sans mercure et methode de fabrication de ces piles |
| US6022639A (en) * | 1996-11-01 | 2000-02-08 | Eveready Battery Company, Inc. | Zinc anode for an electochemical cell |
| US6239508B1 (en) | 1997-10-06 | 2001-05-29 | Reveo, Inc. | Electrical power generation system having means for managing the discharging and recharging of metal fuel contained within a network of metal-air fuel cell battery subsystems |
| US6569555B1 (en) | 1997-10-06 | 2003-05-27 | Reveo, Inc. | Refuelable and rechargeable metal-air fuel cell battery power supply unit for integration into an appliance |
| US6228519B1 (en) | 1997-10-06 | 2001-05-08 | Reveo, Inc. | Metal-air fuel cell battery systems having mechanism for extending the path length of metal-fuel tape during discharging and recharging modes of operation |
| US6451463B1 (en) | 1997-10-06 | 2002-09-17 | Reveo, Inc. | Electro-chemical power generation systems employing arrays of electronically-controllable discharging and/or recharging cells within a unity support structure |
| US6335111B1 (en) | 1997-10-06 | 2002-01-01 | Reveo, Inc. | Metal-air fuel cell battery system employing a plurality of moving cathode structures for improved volumetric power density |
| US6306534B1 (en) | 1997-10-06 | 2001-10-23 | Reveo, Inc. | Metal-air fuel cell battery systems employing means for discharging and recharging metal-fuel cards |
| US6348277B1 (en) | 1997-10-06 | 2002-02-19 | Reveo, Inc. | Method of and system for producing and supplying electrical power to an electrical power consuming device using a metal-air fuel cell battery (FCB) module and a supply of metal-fuel cards |
| US6299997B1 (en) | 1997-10-06 | 2001-10-09 | Reveo, Inc. | Ionically-conductive belt structure for use in a metal-air fuel cell battery system and method of fabricating the same |
| US6296960B1 (en) | 1997-10-06 | 2001-10-02 | Reveo, Inc. | System and method for producing electrical power using metal-air fuel cell battery technology |
| US6558829B1 (en) | 1997-10-06 | 2003-05-06 | Reveo, Inc. | Appliance with refuelable and rechargeable metal-air fuel cell battery power supply unit integrated therein |
| US6287715B1 (en) | 1997-10-06 | 2001-09-11 | Reveo, Inc. | Metal-air fuel cell battery system having means for controlling discharging and recharging parameters for improved operating efficiency |
| US6472093B2 (en) | 1997-10-06 | 2002-10-29 | Reveo, Inc. | Metal-air fuel cell battery systems having a metal-fuel card storage cartridge, insertable within a fuel cartridge insertion port, containing a supply of substantially planar discrete metal-fuel cards, and fuel card transport mechanisms therein |
| US6641943B1 (en) | 1997-10-06 | 2003-11-04 | Reveo, Inc. | Metal-air fuel cell battery system having means for recording and reading operating parameters during discharging and recharging modes of operation |
| US5993999A (en) * | 1998-05-15 | 1999-11-30 | Aer Energy Resources, Inc. | Multi-layer current collector |
| CA2303212A1 (en) * | 1998-07-10 | 2000-01-20 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toyota Chuo Kenkyusho | A fuel cell separator and a method for producing the same |
| US6299998B1 (en) | 1999-03-15 | 2001-10-09 | Reveo, Inc. | Movable anode fuel cell battery |
| KR100592230B1 (ko) * | 1999-07-03 | 2006-06-23 | 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 | 리튬폴리머 이차전지 |
| FR2796496A1 (fr) * | 1999-07-15 | 2001-01-19 | Cit Alcatel | Electrode au zinc pour generateur electrochimique a electrolyte alcalin |
| US6653003B1 (en) | 1999-10-12 | 2003-11-25 | Reveo Inc. | Fuel cell support and electrical interconnector |
| US6558825B1 (en) | 2000-05-12 | 2003-05-06 | Reveo, Inc. | Fuel containment and recycling system |
| WO2002073732A2 (en) * | 2001-03-08 | 2002-09-19 | Evionyx, Inc. | Refuelable metal air electrochemical cell with replacable anode structure |
| US6586909B1 (en) | 2001-12-21 | 2003-07-01 | Ron Trepka | Parallel battery charging device |
| US7740974B2 (en) | 2002-04-04 | 2010-06-22 | The Board Of Trustees Of The University Of Illinois | Formic acid fuel cells and catalysts |
| US7785728B2 (en) * | 2002-04-04 | 2010-08-31 | The Board Of Trustees Of The University Of Illinois | Palladium-based electrocatalysts and fuel cells employing such electrocatalysts |
| US7132188B2 (en) * | 2002-04-04 | 2006-11-07 | The Board Of Trustees Of The University Of Illinois | Fuel cells and fuel cell catalysts |
| US7282282B2 (en) * | 2002-04-04 | 2007-10-16 | The Board Of Trustees Of The University Of Illinois | Organic fuel cells and fuel cell conducting sheets |
| US6979513B2 (en) | 2002-06-28 | 2005-12-27 | Firefly Energy Inc. | Battery including carbon foam current collectors |
| US7332238B2 (en) | 2002-09-06 | 2008-02-19 | The Gillette Company | Electrochemical cells and systems |
| US7033703B2 (en) | 2002-12-20 | 2006-04-25 | Firefly Energy, Inc. | Composite material and current collector for battery |
| US7341806B2 (en) | 2002-12-23 | 2008-03-11 | Caterpillar Inc. | Battery having carbon foam current collector |
| US20090181312A1 (en) * | 2004-01-13 | 2009-07-16 | Stauffer John E | Lead-alkaline battery |
| US20050153203A1 (en) * | 2004-01-13 | 2005-07-14 | Stauffer John E. | Lead-zinc battery |
| US20120100425A1 (en) | 2004-01-16 | 2012-04-26 | Stauffer John E | Lead alkaline battery |
| US20100047697A1 (en) * | 2004-01-13 | 2010-02-25 | Stauffer John E | Lead-zinc battery |
| US20130252083A1 (en) | 2004-01-13 | 2013-09-26 | John E. Stauffer | Lead-zinc battery |
| US7947391B2 (en) * | 2004-01-13 | 2011-05-24 | Stauffer John E | Lead-alkaline battery |
| US7291186B2 (en) | 2004-11-01 | 2007-11-06 | Teck Cominco Metals Ltd. | Solid porous zinc electrodes and methods of making same |
| US7963681B2 (en) * | 2007-08-22 | 2011-06-21 | Qualite Sports-Lighting, Inc. | Race track lighting fixture and race track lighting system |
| US8399134B2 (en) | 2007-11-20 | 2013-03-19 | Firefly Energy, Inc. | Lead acid battery including a two-layer carbon foam current collector |
| US8148020B2 (en) * | 2009-04-01 | 2012-04-03 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army | Molybdenum/air battery and cell design |
| KR101861212B1 (ko) * | 2010-09-09 | 2018-06-29 | 캘리포니아 인스티튜트 오브 테크놀로지 | 전기화학적 에너지 저장 시스템 및 방법 |
| WO2012044319A1 (en) | 2010-09-30 | 2012-04-05 | Empire Technology Development Llc | Rechargeable zinc air battery and anode |
| US9711830B2 (en) | 2011-09-02 | 2017-07-18 | Panisolar Inc. | Electrochemically rechargeable metal-air cell with a replaceable metal anode |
| JP6070239B2 (ja) * | 2012-02-22 | 2017-02-01 | 日産自動車株式会社 | 空気電池 |
| WO2013150519A1 (en) * | 2012-04-04 | 2013-10-10 | Phinergy Ltd. | Zinc electrode for use in rechargeable batteries |
| JP5396506B2 (ja) | 2012-04-23 | 2014-01-22 | シャープ株式会社 | 金属空気電池およびエネルギーシステム |
| US20140183047A1 (en) * | 2013-01-01 | 2014-07-03 | Panisolar Inc. | Regeneration System for Metal Electrodes |
| US9923242B2 (en) | 2014-01-23 | 2018-03-20 | John E. Stauffer | Lithium bromide battery |
| US9509017B2 (en) | 2014-07-22 | 2016-11-29 | John E. Stauffer | Lithium storage battery |
| US9666898B2 (en) | 2014-07-22 | 2017-05-30 | John E. Stauffer | Storage battery using a uniform mix of conductive and nonconductive granules in a lithium bromide electrolyte |
| US10340528B2 (en) | 2015-12-02 | 2019-07-02 | California Institute Of Technology | Three-dimensional ion transport networks and current collectors for electrochemical cells |
| US11894544B2 (en) | 2017-01-03 | 2024-02-06 | Phinergy Ltd. | System and method for metal-air anode renovation |
| US10581061B2 (en) * | 2017-01-03 | 2020-03-03 | Phinergy Ltd | System and method for metal-air anode renovation |
| US20230075749A1 (en) * | 2020-06-22 | 2023-03-09 | Offgrid Energy Labs Private Limited | Zinc based rechargeable redox static energy storage device |
| EP4235866A1 (de) * | 2022-02-23 | 2023-08-30 | Evonik Operations GmbH | Mehrzellige batterie und batteriesystem von metall-luft-primärzellen mit anodenstapel |
| EP4235942A1 (de) * | 2022-02-23 | 2023-08-30 | Evonik Operations GmbH | Primärzelle umfassend anodenstapel, insbesondere metall-luft primärzelle |
| EP4235867A1 (de) * | 2022-02-23 | 2023-08-30 | Evonik Operations GmbH | Verfahren zum betrieb einer vorrichtung umfassend mindestens eine silizium enthaltende elektrische primärzelle, eine elektrochemische primärzelle, ein system umfassend die vorrichtung sowie ein computerimplementiertes verfahren |
Family Cites Families (28)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR354021A (fr) * | 1905-05-06 | 1905-09-26 | Edouard Heymann | électrodes pour piles primaires |
| GB191114050A (en) * | 1911-06-13 | 1912-06-06 | Hendrik Douwe Pieter Huizer | Primary Electric Batteries. |
| GB299591A (en) * | 1927-07-08 | 1928-11-08 | Paul Poerscke | Improvements in and relating to galvanic cells |
| US2561943A (en) * | 1945-12-13 | 1951-07-24 | Edison Inc Thomas A | Electric battery |
| US2810008A (en) * | 1952-09-16 | 1957-10-15 | Yardney International Corp | Electrode for electric batteries |
| FR1094439A (fr) * | 1953-11-19 | 1955-05-20 | Comp Generale Electricite | Procédé de fabrication d'électrodes pour piles et accumulateurs |
| US3287164A (en) | 1965-01-27 | 1966-11-22 | Douglas Aircraft Co Inc | Electrode and battery |
| FR1492204A (fr) * | 1966-07-04 | 1967-08-18 | Wonder Piles | Perfectionnements aux générateurs électrochimiques |
| FR91138E (fr) * | 1966-10-17 | 1968-04-19 | Wonder Piles | Perfectionnements aux générateurs électrochimiques |
| FR1573040A (es) * | 1967-08-29 | 1969-07-04 | ||
| US3753779A (en) * | 1968-06-14 | 1973-08-21 | Leesona Corp | Method of making zinc electrodes |
| FR2085867A1 (en) * | 1970-04-06 | 1971-12-31 | Leesona Corp | Rechargeable metal/air or metal-oxygencells |
| US3713891A (en) * | 1971-02-10 | 1973-01-30 | Mallory & Co Inc P R | Chloride free leaching process for porous zinc anodes |
| US3926672A (en) * | 1971-02-10 | 1975-12-16 | Mallory & Co Inc P R | Reactive mixture for fabricating amalgamaled chloride free zinc anode |
| GB1340624A (en) * | 1971-05-10 | 1973-12-12 | Textron Inc | Aqueous aluminum halogen electrochemical converter |
| US3713892A (en) * | 1971-06-28 | 1973-01-30 | Gen Electric | Method of charging secondary metal-air cell |
| US4127701A (en) * | 1971-11-18 | 1978-11-28 | Energy Development Associates | Refuelable electrical energy storage device |
| AU6059373A (en) * | 1972-09-25 | 1975-03-27 | Dunlop Australia Ltd | Zinc electrode for primary cells |
| US4207391A (en) * | 1978-07-25 | 1980-06-10 | El-Chem Corporation | Rechargeable electrical storage battery with zinc anode and aqueous alkaline electrolyte |
| DE3072137D1 (en) * | 1980-09-12 | 1989-01-19 | Dst Sa | Battery, gas depolarized electrochemical cell and bipolar element for the battery |
| US4519425A (en) * | 1983-06-28 | 1985-05-28 | Westinghouse Electric Corp. | Control method for loading battery electrodes |
| US4842963A (en) * | 1988-06-21 | 1989-06-27 | The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy | Zinc electrode and rechargeable zinc-air battery |
| FR2639767B1 (fr) * | 1988-11-30 | 1995-07-07 | Sorapec | Dispositif de conversion electrochimique utilisant une electrode rechargeable |
| US5112705A (en) * | 1989-08-17 | 1992-05-12 | Eveready Battery Company, Inc. | Coated anode current collector for alkaline cells |
| US5006424A (en) * | 1989-11-08 | 1991-04-09 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Battery using a metal particle bed electrode |
| FR2663162A1 (fr) * | 1990-06-06 | 1991-12-13 | Sorapec Rech Applic Electroch | Electrode rechargeable pour generateur electrochimique. |
| US5360680A (en) * | 1990-07-19 | 1994-11-01 | Electric Fuel Limited | Mechanically rechargeable electric batteries and anodes for use therein |
| WO1992002964A1 (en) * | 1990-07-27 | 1992-02-20 | Luz Electric Fuel Israel Ltd. | Rechargeable electrical power storage unit for use in electrical transport system |
-
1992
- 1992-02-10 IL IL10090392A patent/IL100903A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1992-09-15 DE DE69220030T patent/DE69220030T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1992-09-15 AT AT92308405T patent/ATE153802T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1992-09-15 ES ES92308405T patent/ES2106147T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-09-15 EP EP92308405A patent/EP0555581B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1993
- 1993-02-02 ES ES93300738T patent/ES2103421T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-02-02 DE DE69309986T patent/DE69309986T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-02-02 AT AT93300738T patent/ATE152291T1/de active
- 1993-02-02 EP EP93300738A patent/EP0555978B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1995
- 1995-10-11 US US08/541,017 patent/US5599637A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE69220030T2 (de) | 1997-12-11 |
| ATE153802T1 (de) | 1997-06-15 |
| IL100903A0 (en) | 1992-11-15 |
| DE69220030D1 (de) | 1997-07-03 |
| DE69309986D1 (de) | 1997-05-28 |
| US5599637A (en) | 1997-02-04 |
| IL100903A (en) | 1995-06-29 |
| DE69309986T2 (de) | 1997-09-25 |
| EP0555581B1 (en) | 1997-05-28 |
| EP0555978B1 (en) | 1997-04-23 |
| ATE152291T1 (de) | 1997-05-15 |
| EP0555581A1 (en) | 1993-08-18 |
| EP0555978A1 (en) | 1993-08-18 |
| ES2106147T3 (es) | 1997-11-01 |
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