ES2092217T3 - Catalizador para la hidroisomerizacion de n-parafinas de cadena larga y procedimiento para su preparacion. - Google Patents
Catalizador para la hidroisomerizacion de n-parafinas de cadena larga y procedimiento para su preparacion.Info
- Publication number
- ES2092217T3 ES2092217T3 ES93202253T ES93202253T ES2092217T3 ES 2092217 T3 ES2092217 T3 ES 2092217T3 ES 93202253 T ES93202253 T ES 93202253T ES 93202253 T ES93202253 T ES 93202253T ES 2092217 T3 ES2092217 T3 ES 2092217T3
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- hydroisomerization
- paraffins
- catalyst
- chain
- procedure
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G65/00—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils by two or more hydrotreatment processes only
- C10G65/02—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils by two or more hydrotreatment processes only plural serial stages only
- C10G65/04—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils by two or more hydrotreatment processes only plural serial stages only including only refining steps
- C10G65/043—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils by two or more hydrotreatment processes only plural serial stages only including only refining steps at least one step being a change in the structural skeleton
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J21/00—Catalysts comprising the elements, oxides, or hydroxides of magnesium, boron, aluminium, carbon, silicon, titanium, zirconium, or hafnium
- B01J21/12—Silica and alumina
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/38—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals
- B01J23/40—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals of the platinum group metals
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
- B01J35/60—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their surface properties or porosity
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G45/00—Refining of hydrocarbon oils using hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds
- C10G45/58—Refining of hydrocarbon oils using hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds to change the structural skeleton of some of the hydrocarbon content without cracking the other hydrocarbons present, e.g. lowering pour point; Selective hydrocracking of normal paraffins
- C10G45/60—Refining of hydrocarbon oils using hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds to change the structural skeleton of some of the hydrocarbon content without cracking the other hydrocarbons present, e.g. lowering pour point; Selective hydrocracking of normal paraffins characterised by the catalyst used
- C10G45/62—Refining of hydrocarbon oils using hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds to change the structural skeleton of some of the hydrocarbon content without cracking the other hydrocarbons present, e.g. lowering pour point; Selective hydrocracking of normal paraffins characterised by the catalyst used containing platinum group metals or compounds thereof
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
- B01J35/60—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their surface properties or porosity
- B01J35/61—Surface area
- B01J35/617—500-1000 m2/g
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
- B01J35/60—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their surface properties or porosity
- B01J35/63—Pore volume
- B01J35/633—Pore volume less than 0.5 ml/g
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
- B01J35/60—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their surface properties or porosity
- B01J35/64—Pore diameter
- B01J35/643—Pore diameter less than 2 nm
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
- B01J35/60—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their surface properties or porosity
- B01J35/64—Pore diameter
- B01J35/647—2-50 nm
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
- B01J35/60—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their surface properties or porosity
- B01J35/66—Pore distribution
- B01J35/67—Pore distribution monomodal
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Low-Molecular Organic Synthesis Reactions Using Catalysts (AREA)
Abstract
SE PRESENTA UN CATALIZADOR PARA LA HIDROISOMERIZACION DE CERAS (PARAFINAS), QUE ESTA CONSTITUIDO POR UN PORTADOR DE NATURALEZA ACIDICA, DE GEL DE SILICE-ALUMINA AMORFO, CON UNA RELACION MOLAR DE SIO2:AL2O3 COMPRENDIDA EN LA BANDA DE ENTRE 30:1 Y 500:1, UN AREA DE SUPERFICIE COMPRENDIDA DENTRO DE LA BANDA DE ENTRE 500 Y 1000 M2/G, UNA POROSIDAD DE ENTRE 0.3 Y 0.6 ML/G, UN DIAMETRO MEDIO DE LOS POROS DE ENTRE 10 Y 30 ANGSTROM, Y UNO O MAS METALES QUE PERTENECEN AL GRUPO VIIIA.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ITMI921895A IT1256084B (it) | 1992-07-31 | 1992-07-31 | Catalizzatore per la idroisomerizzazione di normal-paraffine a catena lunga e procedimento per la sua preparazione |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ES2092217T3 true ES2092217T3 (es) | 1996-11-16 |
Family
ID=11363809
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ES93202253T Expired - Lifetime ES2092217T3 (es) | 1992-07-31 | 1993-07-30 | Catalizador para la hidroisomerizacion de n-parafinas de cadena larga y procedimiento para su preparacion. |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (3) | US5602292A (es) |
EP (1) | EP0582347B1 (es) |
JP (1) | JP4103053B2 (es) |
AT (1) | ATE142906T1 (es) |
DE (1) | DE69304840T2 (es) |
DK (1) | DK0582347T3 (es) |
ES (1) | ES2092217T3 (es) |
GR (1) | GR3021322T3 (es) |
IT (1) | IT1256084B (es) |
Families Citing this family (48)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
IT1256084B (it) * | 1992-07-31 | 1995-11-27 | Eniricerche Spa | Catalizzatore per la idroisomerizzazione di normal-paraffine a catena lunga e procedimento per la sua preparazione |
IT1276726B1 (it) * | 1995-06-15 | 1997-11-03 | Eniricerche Spa | Gel di allumina mesoporoso e procedimento per la sua preparazione |
EP1365005B1 (en) | 1995-11-28 | 2005-10-19 | Shell Internationale Researchmaatschappij B.V. | Process for producing lubricating base oils |
IT1284007B1 (it) * | 1996-06-13 | 1998-05-08 | Eniricerche Spa | Procedimento per la preparazione di un materiale micro-meso poroso ad alta area superficiale con distribuzione controllata della |
BR9807350A (pt) * | 1997-02-13 | 2000-04-25 | Engelhard Corp | Processo e catalisador para hidrogenação, hidroisomerização e/ou hidrodessulfurização de uma carga de alimentação de hidrocarboneto contendo enxofre como contaminante, e, uso de um suporte ácido de sìlica-alumina. |
US6296759B1 (en) * | 1997-02-13 | 2001-10-02 | Engelhard Corporation | Process for hydrogenation, hydroisomerization and/or hydrodesulfurization of a sulfur containment containing feedstock |
PH11998001775B1 (en) * | 1997-07-21 | 2004-02-11 | Procter & Gamble | Improved alkyl aryl sulfonate surfactants |
CA2297648C (en) | 1997-07-21 | 2004-11-23 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Improved processes for making alkylbenzenesulfonate surfactants and products thereof |
TR200000796T2 (tr) | 1997-07-21 | 2000-07-21 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Kristalinitesi kesintiye uğramış yüzey aktif madde karışımları içeren deterjan kompozisyonları |
AU8124498A (en) | 1997-07-21 | 1999-02-16 | Procter & Gamble Company, The | Cleaning products comprising improved alkylarylsulfonate surfactants prepared via vinylidene olefins and processes for preparation thereof |
DE69814641T2 (de) | 1997-07-21 | 2004-03-25 | The Procter & Gamble Company, Cincinnati | Verbessertes alkylarylsulfonattensid |
CA2298618C (en) | 1997-08-08 | 2007-04-03 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Improved processes for making surfactants via adsorptive separation and products thereof |
JP4159123B2 (ja) * | 1997-08-12 | 2008-10-01 | 福岡県 | 金属酸化物構造体およびその製造方法 |
IT1295300B1 (it) * | 1997-10-09 | 1999-05-04 | Agip Petroli | Procedimento per l'idroisomerizzazione di n-paraffine a catena lunga e catalizzatore adatto allo scopo |
EP1022326A1 (en) | 1999-01-20 | 2000-07-26 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Hard surface cleaning compositions comprising modified alkylbenzene sulfonates |
EP1022325A3 (en) | 1999-01-20 | 2003-01-02 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Hard surface cleaning compositions comprising modified alkylbenzene sulfonates |
EP1101813B1 (en) * | 1999-11-19 | 2014-03-19 | ENI S.p.A. | Process for the preparation of middle distillates starting from linear paraffins |
US6398946B1 (en) | 1999-12-22 | 2002-06-04 | Chevron U.S.A., Inc. | Process for making a lube base stock from a lower molecular weight feedstock |
IT1318528B1 (it) * | 2000-05-19 | 2003-08-27 | Enichem Spa | Catalizzatori solidi basici. |
US6773578B1 (en) | 2000-12-05 | 2004-08-10 | Chevron U.S.A. Inc. | Process for preparing lubes with high viscosity index values |
ITMI20010782A1 (it) * | 2001-04-12 | 2002-10-12 | Enitecnologie Spa | Procedimento per ottenere un carburante taglio diesel mediante oligomerizzazione di olefine o loro miscele |
DE10256431A1 (de) * | 2002-05-31 | 2004-01-15 | SCHÜMANN SASOL GmbH | Mikrokristallines Paraffin, Verfahren zur Herstellung von mikrokristallinen Paraffine und Verwendung der mikrokristallinen Paraffine |
FR2846664B1 (fr) * | 2002-10-30 | 2006-09-08 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Procede flexible de production de bases huiles et de distillats moyens avec une etape de pretraitement convertissant suivie d'un deparaffinage catalytique |
FR2846574B1 (fr) * | 2002-10-30 | 2006-05-26 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Catalyseur et procede d'hydrocraquage de charges hydrocarbonees |
US7815789B2 (en) | 2003-06-23 | 2010-10-19 | Shell Oil Company | Process to prepare a lubricating base oil |
ITMI20040798A1 (it) | 2004-04-23 | 2004-07-23 | Eni Spa | Processo e catalizzatori per l'apertura di anelli naftenici |
US20050274646A1 (en) * | 2004-06-14 | 2005-12-15 | Conocophillips Company | Catalyst for hydroprocessing of Fischer-Tropsch products |
US7345211B2 (en) | 2004-07-08 | 2008-03-18 | Conocophillips Company | Synthetic hydrocarbon products |
US7323100B2 (en) | 2004-07-16 | 2008-01-29 | Conocophillips Company | Combination of amorphous materials for hydrocracking catalysts |
BRPI0517785A (pt) | 2004-11-18 | 2008-10-21 | Shell Int Research | processo para otimizar o rendimento de óleos de base a partir de uma alimentação derivada de fischer-tropsch |
AU2005305799B2 (en) | 2004-11-18 | 2009-07-09 | Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. | Process to prepare a gas oil |
US8070885B2 (en) | 2005-05-19 | 2011-12-06 | Shell Oil Company | Quenching fluid |
CN101198682B (zh) | 2005-06-23 | 2012-02-22 | 国际壳牌研究有限公司 | 电气绝缘用油配制物 |
JP5442254B2 (ja) | 2005-07-01 | 2014-03-12 | シエル・インターナシヨネイル・リサーチ・マーチヤツピイ・ベー・ウイ | ブライトストックブレンドの製造方法 |
ITMI20051295A1 (it) * | 2005-07-08 | 2007-01-09 | Eni Spa | Processo per migliorare le qualita' come carburante di miscele idrocarburiche idrotrattate |
ITMI20062193A1 (it) * | 2006-11-15 | 2008-05-16 | Eni Spa | Processo per produrre frazioni idrocarburiche da miscele di origine biologica |
ITMI20070522A1 (it) | 2007-03-16 | 2008-09-17 | Eni Spa | Composizione idrocarburica utile come carburante e combustibile contenente una componente petrolifera e una componente di origine biologica |
WO2009071608A2 (en) | 2007-12-07 | 2009-06-11 | Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. | Base oil formulations |
EP2075314A1 (en) | 2007-12-11 | 2009-07-01 | Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. | Grease formulations |
CA2709982C (en) | 2007-12-21 | 2016-01-26 | Uop Llc | Production of aviation fuel from biorenewable feedstocks |
CN102105219B (zh) * | 2008-05-22 | 2013-07-31 | 陶氏环球技术有限责任公司 | 二氧化硅承载催化剂上的金属铂及其制备方法 |
EP2100946A1 (en) | 2008-09-08 | 2009-09-16 | Shell Internationale Researchmaatschappij B.V. | Oil formulations |
IT1392194B1 (it) | 2008-12-12 | 2012-02-22 | Eni Spa | Processo per la produzione di idrocarburi, utili per autotrazione, da miscele di origine biologica |
IT1392806B1 (it) | 2009-02-02 | 2012-03-23 | Eni Spa | Processo integrato di cracking catalitico a letto fluido per ottenere miscele idrocarburiche con elevate qualita' come carburante |
IT1396939B1 (it) | 2009-12-09 | 2012-12-20 | Eni Spa | Composizione idrocarburica utile come carburante o combustibile |
AU2012351491A1 (en) | 2011-12-16 | 2014-07-03 | Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. | Integrated gas-to-liquid condensate process and apparatus |
BR102019027610B1 (pt) | 2019-12-20 | 2022-03-08 | Petróleo Brasileiro S.A. – Petrobras | Processo seletivo para produção de combustíveis e destilados parafínicos de alto peso molecular renováveis e combustível |
BR102020017281A2 (pt) | 2020-08-24 | 2022-03-08 | Petróleo Brasileiro S.A. - Petrobras | Catalisadores e processo seletivo para produção de combustíveis de aviação renováveis e biocombustível produzido |
Family Cites Families (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3657153A (en) * | 1969-04-08 | 1972-04-18 | Inst De Cercetari Pentru Prelu | Process for the preparation of a catalyst for the reforming and aromatization of benzines |
US3637484A (en) * | 1970-06-18 | 1972-01-25 | Union Oil Co | Platinum group metal on silica-alumina hydrogenation catalyst and process |
US3855347A (en) * | 1972-09-15 | 1974-12-17 | Badger Co | Process for hydrogenating halogenated hydrocarbons |
AU603344B2 (en) * | 1985-11-01 | 1990-11-15 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Two stage lubricant dewaxing process |
IT1219692B (it) * | 1988-05-06 | 1990-05-24 | Eniricerche Spa | Gel di silice e allumina cataliticamente attivo e procedimento per la sua preparazione |
US5139989A (en) * | 1991-08-28 | 1992-08-18 | Uop | Amorphous silica/alumina/phosphate composition and uses thereof |
IT1256084B (it) * | 1992-07-31 | 1995-11-27 | Eniricerche Spa | Catalizzatore per la idroisomerizzazione di normal-paraffine a catena lunga e procedimento per la sua preparazione |
IT1255526B (it) * | 1992-09-29 | 1995-11-09 | Eniricerche Spa | Procedimento per la preparazione di un catalizzatore efficace nella idroisomerizzazione di normal-paraffine |
IT1264031B (it) * | 1993-04-08 | 1996-09-09 | Eniricerche Spa | Processo per la produzione di benzine e jet fuel a partire da n-butano |
IT1264423B1 (it) * | 1993-05-12 | 1996-09-23 | Eniricerche Spa | Catalizzatore bifunzionale utile nella idroisomerizzazione di cere e procedimento per la sua preparazione |
IT1264626B1 (it) * | 1993-06-16 | 1996-10-04 | Eniricerche Spa | Processo per la preparazione di cumene |
IT1265320B1 (it) * | 1993-12-22 | 1996-10-31 | Eniricerche Spa | Procedimento per la preparazione di silico-allumine amorfe cataliticamente attive |
-
1992
- 1992-07-31 IT ITMI921895A patent/IT1256084B/it active IP Right Grant
-
1993
- 1993-07-30 DK DK93202253.6T patent/DK0582347T3/da active
- 1993-07-30 ES ES93202253T patent/ES2092217T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-07-30 EP EP93202253A patent/EP0582347B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-07-30 AT AT93202253T patent/ATE142906T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-07-30 DE DE69304840T patent/DE69304840T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-07-30 JP JP20854493A patent/JP4103053B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1995
- 1995-05-25 US US08/449,957 patent/US5602292A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-08-28 US US08/519,759 patent/US5767038A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1996
- 1996-10-10 GR GR960402685T patent/GR3021322T3/el unknown
-
1998
- 1998-04-21 US US09/064,004 patent/US5968344A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US5968344A (en) | 1999-10-19 |
IT1256084B (it) | 1995-11-27 |
US5602292A (en) | 1997-02-11 |
GR3021322T3 (en) | 1997-01-31 |
EP0582347A1 (en) | 1994-02-09 |
ATE142906T1 (de) | 1996-10-15 |
DE69304840D1 (de) | 1996-10-24 |
JP4103053B2 (ja) | 2008-06-18 |
DK0582347T3 (es) | 1997-02-24 |
DE69304840T2 (de) | 1997-03-20 |
US5767038A (en) | 1998-06-16 |
EP0582347B1 (en) | 1996-09-18 |
ITMI921895A0 (it) | 1992-07-31 |
JPH06170226A (ja) | 1994-06-21 |
ITMI921895A1 (it) | 1994-01-31 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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FG2A | Definitive protection |
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