ES2071289T3 - Uso de ligandos complejos para iones en mezclas de cristales liquidos ferroelectricos. - Google Patents
Uso de ligandos complejos para iones en mezclas de cristales liquidos ferroelectricos.Info
- Publication number
- ES2071289T3 ES2071289T3 ES91900771T ES91900771T ES2071289T3 ES 2071289 T3 ES2071289 T3 ES 2071289T3 ES 91900771 T ES91900771 T ES 91900771T ES 91900771 T ES91900771 T ES 91900771T ES 2071289 T3 ES2071289 T3 ES 2071289T3
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- ferroelectric liquid
- ions
- mixtures
- liquid crystals
- complex ligands
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
- C09K19/04—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit
- C09K19/06—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds
- C09K19/34—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least one heterocyclic ring
- C09K19/3491—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least one heterocyclic ring having sulfur as hetero atom
- C09K19/3497—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least one heterocyclic ring having sulfur as hetero atom the heterocyclic ring containing sulfur and nitrogen atoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
- C09K19/02—Liquid crystal materials characterised by optical, electrical or physical properties of the components, in general
- C09K19/0225—Ferroelectric
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
- C09K19/04—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit
- C09K19/06—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds
- C09K19/34—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least one heterocyclic ring
- C09K19/3441—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least one heterocyclic ring having nitrogen as hetero atom
- C09K19/3488—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least one heterocyclic ring having nitrogen as hetero atom the heterocyclic ring having more than 6 members, e.g. macrocycles, phthalocyanines
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
- C09K19/04—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit
- C09K19/06—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds
- C09K19/34—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least one heterocyclic ring
- C09K19/3491—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least one heterocyclic ring having sulfur as hetero atom
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
- C09K19/52—Liquid crystal materials characterised by components which are not liquid crystals, e.g. additives with special physical aspect: solvents, solid particles
- C09K19/58—Dopants or charge transfer agents
- C09K19/582—Electrically active dopants, e.g. charge transfer agents
- C09K19/584—Electrically active dopants, e.g. charge transfer agents having a condensed ring system; macrocyclic compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
- C09K19/04—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit
- C09K19/06—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds
- C09K19/34—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least one heterocyclic ring
- C09K19/3402—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least one heterocyclic ring having oxygen as hetero atom
- C09K2019/3438—Crown ethers
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Liquid Crystal Substances (AREA)
- Liquid Crystal (AREA)
- Inorganic Insulating Materials (AREA)
- Compounds Of Iron (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
UNA MEZCLA FERROELECTRICA DE CRISTAL LIQUIDO, QUE CONSTA DE DOS O MAS COMPONENTES, EN DONDE, COMO MINIMO, UNO DE LOS COMPONENTES REPRESENTA UN LIGANDO COMPLEJO PARA IONES, ESPECIALMENTE PARA CATIONES, ES ESPECIALMENTE APROPIADA PARA LA APLICACION EN DISPLAYS FLC.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE3939697A DE3939697A1 (de) | 1989-12-01 | 1989-12-01 | Verwendung von komplexliganden fuer ionen in ferroelektrischen fluessigkristallmischungen |
DE4011803A DE4011803A1 (de) | 1990-04-12 | 1990-04-12 | Kryptanden bzw. coronanden enthaltende ferroelektrische fluessigkristallmischung |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ES2071289T3 true ES2071289T3 (es) | 1995-06-16 |
Family
ID=25887543
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ES91900771T Expired - Lifetime ES2071289T3 (es) | 1989-12-01 | 1990-11-26 | Uso de ligandos complejos para iones en mezclas de cristales liquidos ferroelectricos. |
Country Status (18)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0502964B1 (es) |
KR (1) | KR100189050B1 (es) |
CN (1) | CN1034220C (es) |
AT (1) | ATE118808T1 (es) |
AU (1) | AU640440B2 (es) |
CA (1) | CA2069936A1 (es) |
DE (1) | DE59008550D1 (es) |
ES (1) | ES2071289T3 (es) |
FI (1) | FI922407A (es) |
HU (1) | HUT60758A (es) |
IE (1) | IE904328A1 (es) |
IL (1) | IL96508A0 (es) |
NO (1) | NO922135L (es) |
NZ (1) | NZ236274A (es) |
PL (1) | PL165258B1 (es) |
PT (1) | PT96055A (es) |
WO (1) | WO1991008272A1 (es) |
YU (1) | YU226790A (es) |
Families Citing this family (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4011804A1 (de) * | 1990-04-12 | 1991-10-24 | Hoechst Ag | Verwendung von makrocyclischen verbindungen als komponente fuer ferroelektrische fluessigkristallmischungen |
DE4011805A1 (de) * | 1990-04-12 | 1991-10-17 | Hoechst Ag | Verfahren zur herstellung einer schockstabilen fluessigkristall-schalt- und -anzeigevorrichtung |
TW226994B (es) * | 1991-08-21 | 1994-07-21 | Hoechst Ag | |
DE4133719A1 (de) * | 1991-10-11 | 1993-04-15 | Hoechst Ag | Chirale, stabilisierte komplexliganden und makrocyclen und deren verwendung in fluessigkristalldisplays |
JPH05297375A (ja) * | 1992-04-20 | 1993-11-12 | Hoechst Japan Ltd | 強誘電性液晶混合物およびこれを用いたディスプレイ素子 |
DE4434754A1 (de) * | 1993-09-30 | 1995-04-06 | Hoechst Ag | Neue Verbindungen zur Verwendung in Flüssigkristallmischungen |
CA2172273A1 (en) * | 1994-07-29 | 1996-02-15 | Geert Maertens | Purified hepatitis c virus envelope proteins for diagnostic and therapeutic use |
TW434310B (en) * | 1995-07-13 | 2001-05-16 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Liquid crystal composition |
EP1306419A1 (en) * | 2001-10-23 | 2003-05-02 | Clariant International Ltd. | Active matrix liquid crystal device and smectic liquid crystal mixture |
US6824707B2 (en) | 2001-10-23 | 2004-11-30 | Clariant International Ltd. | Active matrix liquid crystal device and smectic liquid crystal mixture |
EP1367114A1 (en) * | 2002-04-11 | 2003-12-03 | Clariant International Ltd. | Active matrix liquid crystal device and smectic liquid crystal mixture |
WO2017071793A1 (en) * | 2015-10-30 | 2017-05-04 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Liquid-crystal medium |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3814700A (en) * | 1972-08-03 | 1974-06-04 | Ibm | Method for controllably varying the electrical properties of nematic liquids and dopants therefor |
JPS52114482A (en) * | 1976-03-18 | 1977-09-26 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Liquid cryatal dielectric substance and manufacture |
DE2637430A1 (de) * | 1976-08-20 | 1978-02-23 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Fluessigkristallines dielektrikum |
JPS5412534A (en) * | 1977-06-29 | 1979-01-30 | Takeda Riken Ind Co Ltd | Strobe generator for ic tester |
JPS54106084A (en) * | 1978-02-08 | 1979-08-20 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Liquid crystal composition |
JP2636035B2 (ja) * | 1989-02-27 | 1997-07-30 | 松下電器産業株式会社 | 強誘電性液晶組成物および強誘電性液晶表示装置 |
DE3908580A1 (de) * | 1989-03-16 | 1990-09-20 | Nokia Unterhaltungselektronik | Fluessigkristallmischung und fluessigkristallzelle |
-
1990
- 1990-11-26 EP EP91900771A patent/EP0502964B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-11-26 AU AU69545/91A patent/AU640440B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1990-11-26 KR KR1019920701291A patent/KR100189050B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-11-26 ES ES91900771T patent/ES2071289T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-11-26 AT AT91900771T patent/ATE118808T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-11-26 HU HU921418A patent/HUT60758A/hu unknown
- 1990-11-26 CA CA002069936A patent/CA2069936A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1990-11-26 WO PCT/EP1990/002018 patent/WO1991008272A1/de active IP Right Grant
- 1990-11-26 DE DE59008550T patent/DE59008550D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-11-27 YU YU226790A patent/YU226790A/sh unknown
- 1990-11-29 IL IL96508A patent/IL96508A0/xx unknown
- 1990-11-29 NZ NZ236274A patent/NZ236274A/xx unknown
- 1990-11-30 PT PT96055A patent/PT96055A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1990-11-30 IE IE432890A patent/IE904328A1/en unknown
- 1990-11-30 PL PL90288038A patent/PL165258B1/pl unknown
- 1990-12-01 CN CN90109853A patent/CN1034220C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1992
- 1992-05-26 FI FI922407A patent/FI922407A/fi unknown
- 1992-05-29 NO NO92922135A patent/NO922135L/no unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
PL288038A1 (en) | 1992-06-15 |
IL96508A0 (en) | 1991-08-16 |
NO922135D0 (no) | 1992-05-29 |
FI922407A0 (fi) | 1992-05-26 |
IE904328A1 (en) | 1991-06-05 |
PL165258B1 (pl) | 1994-12-30 |
AU640440B2 (en) | 1993-08-26 |
EP0502964A1 (de) | 1992-09-16 |
NZ236274A (en) | 1993-02-25 |
YU226790A (sh) | 1992-07-20 |
FI922407A (fi) | 1992-05-26 |
HU9201418D0 (en) | 1992-09-28 |
DE59008550D1 (de) | 1995-03-30 |
AU6954591A (en) | 1991-06-26 |
CN1034220C (zh) | 1997-03-12 |
ATE118808T1 (de) | 1995-03-15 |
EP0502964B1 (de) | 1995-02-22 |
HUT60758A (en) | 1992-10-28 |
PT96055A (pt) | 1991-09-30 |
KR100189050B1 (ko) | 1999-06-01 |
CA2069936A1 (en) | 1991-06-02 |
WO1991008272A1 (de) | 1991-06-13 |
CN1053633A (zh) | 1991-08-07 |
NO922135L (no) | 1992-07-17 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
FG2A | Definitive protection |
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