AU640440B2 - Use of complex ligands for ions in ferroelectric liquid crystal mixtures - Google Patents

Use of complex ligands for ions in ferroelectric liquid crystal mixtures

Info

Publication number
AU640440B2
AU640440B2 AU69545/91A AU6954591A AU640440B2 AU 640440 B2 AU640440 B2 AU 640440B2 AU 69545/91 A AU69545/91 A AU 69545/91A AU 6954591 A AU6954591 A AU 6954591A AU 640440 B2 AU640440 B2 AU 640440B2
Authority
AU
Australia
Prior art keywords
liquid crystal
ferroelectric liquid
ions
crystal mixtures
complex ligands
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
AU69545/91A
Other versions
AU6954591A (en
Inventor
Claus Escher
Takamasa Harada
Gerhard Illian
Norbert Rosch
Rainer Wingen
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hoechst AG
Original Assignee
Hoechst AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from DE3939697A external-priority patent/DE3939697A1/en
Priority claimed from DE4011803A external-priority patent/DE4011803A1/en
Application filed by Hoechst AG filed Critical Hoechst AG
Publication of AU6954591A publication Critical patent/AU6954591A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of AU640440B2 publication Critical patent/AU640440B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
    • C09K19/04—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit
    • C09K19/06—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds
    • C09K19/34—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least one heterocyclic ring
    • C09K19/3491—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least one heterocyclic ring having sulfur as hetero atom
    • C09K19/3497—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least one heterocyclic ring having sulfur as hetero atom the heterocyclic ring containing sulfur and nitrogen atoms
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
    • C09K19/02—Liquid crystal materials characterised by optical, electrical or physical properties of the components, in general
    • C09K19/0225—Ferroelectric
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
    • C09K19/04—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit
    • C09K19/06—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds
    • C09K19/34—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least one heterocyclic ring
    • C09K19/3441—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least one heterocyclic ring having nitrogen as hetero atom
    • C09K19/3488—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least one heterocyclic ring having nitrogen as hetero atom the heterocyclic ring having more than 6 members, e.g. macrocycles, phthalocyanines
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
    • C09K19/04—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit
    • C09K19/06—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds
    • C09K19/34—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least one heterocyclic ring
    • C09K19/3491—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least one heterocyclic ring having sulfur as hetero atom
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
    • C09K19/52—Liquid crystal materials characterised by components which are not liquid crystals, e.g. additives with special physical aspect: solvents, solid particles
    • C09K19/58—Dopants or charge transfer agents
    • C09K19/582—Electrically active dopants, e.g. charge transfer agents
    • C09K19/584—Electrically active dopants, e.g. charge transfer agents having a condensed ring system; macrocyclic compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
    • C09K19/04—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit
    • C09K19/06—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds
    • C09K19/34—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least one heterocyclic ring
    • C09K19/3402—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least one heterocyclic ring having oxygen as hetero atom
    • C09K2019/3438—Crown ethers

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Liquid Crystal Substances (AREA)
  • Liquid Crystal (AREA)
  • Inorganic Insulating Materials (AREA)
  • Compounds Of Iron (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

A ferroelectric liquid crystal mixture containing two or more components, at least one of which is a complex ligand for ions, in particular for cations, is particularly suitable for use in ferroelectric liquid crystal displays.
AU69545/91A 1989-12-01 1990-11-26 Use of complex ligands for ions in ferroelectric liquid crystal mixtures Ceased AU640440B2 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE3939697A DE3939697A1 (en) 1989-12-01 1989-12-01 Ferroelectric liq. crystalline mixts. - contg. complex ligand for ions are used in electro=optical components
DE3939697 1989-12-01
DE4011803 1990-04-12
DE4011803A DE4011803A1 (en) 1990-04-12 1990-04-12 Ferroelectric liq. crystal mixts. - contain at least 2 components, at least one of which is a complex ligand for ions, esp. cations

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
AU6954591A AU6954591A (en) 1991-06-26
AU640440B2 true AU640440B2 (en) 1993-08-26

Family

ID=25887543

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
AU69545/91A Ceased AU640440B2 (en) 1989-12-01 1990-11-26 Use of complex ligands for ions in ferroelectric liquid crystal mixtures

Country Status (18)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0502964B1 (en)
KR (1) KR100189050B1 (en)
CN (1) CN1034220C (en)
AT (1) ATE118808T1 (en)
AU (1) AU640440B2 (en)
CA (1) CA2069936A1 (en)
DE (1) DE59008550D1 (en)
ES (1) ES2071289T3 (en)
FI (1) FI922407A (en)
HU (1) HUT60758A (en)
IE (1) IE904328A1 (en)
IL (1) IL96508A0 (en)
NO (1) NO922135L (en)
NZ (1) NZ236274A (en)
PL (1) PL165258B1 (en)
PT (1) PT96055A (en)
WO (1) WO1991008272A1 (en)
YU (1) YU226790A (en)

Families Citing this family (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4011804A1 (en) * 1990-04-12 1991-10-24 Hoechst Ag USE OF MACROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS AS A COMPONENT FOR FERROELECTRIC LIQUID MIXTURES
DE4011805A1 (en) * 1990-04-12 1991-10-17 Hoechst Ag METHOD FOR PRODUCING A SHOCK-STABILIZED LIQUID CRYSTAL CIRCUIT AND DISPLAY DEVICE
TW226994B (en) * 1991-08-21 1994-07-21 Hoechst Ag
DE4133719A1 (en) * 1991-10-11 1993-04-15 Hoechst Ag New chiral macrocyclic cpds. - useful as ferroelectric liq. crystal additives
JPH05297375A (en) * 1992-04-20 1993-11-12 Hoechst Japan Ltd Ferroelectric liquid crystal mixture and display element constituted by using this mixture
US5695683A (en) * 1993-09-30 1997-12-09 Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft Ferroelectric liquid crystal mixture
EP1211315A1 (en) * 1994-07-29 2002-06-05 Innogenetics N.V. Recombinant vectors for producing HCV envelope proteins
TW434310B (en) * 1995-07-13 2001-05-16 Merck Patent Gmbh Liquid crystal composition
US6824707B2 (en) 2001-10-23 2004-11-30 Clariant International Ltd. Active matrix liquid crystal device and smectic liquid crystal mixture
EP1367114A1 (en) * 2002-04-11 2003-12-03 Clariant International Ltd. Active matrix liquid crystal device and smectic liquid crystal mixture
EP1306419A1 (en) * 2001-10-23 2003-05-02 Clariant International Ltd. Active matrix liquid crystal device and smectic liquid crystal mixture
EP3368637B1 (en) * 2015-10-30 2019-08-07 Merck Patent GmbH Liquid-crystal medium

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3814700A (en) * 1972-08-03 1974-06-04 Ibm Method for controllably varying the electrical properties of nematic liquids and dopants therefor
DE2637430A1 (en) * 1976-08-20 1978-02-23 Merck Patent Gmbh Heterocyclic diaza cpd. in liquid crystalline dielectric - for electrooptical registration devices, giving stable orientation parallel to electrode surfaces
JPS52114482A (en) * 1976-03-18 1977-09-26 Merck Patent Gmbh Liquid cryatal dielectric substance and manufacture
JPS5412534A (en) * 1977-06-29 1979-01-30 Takeda Riken Ind Co Ltd Strobe generator for ic tester
JPS54106084A (en) * 1978-02-08 1979-08-20 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Liquid crystal composition
JP2636035B2 (en) * 1989-02-27 1997-07-30 松下電器産業株式会社 Ferroelectric liquid crystal composition and ferroelectric liquid crystal display
DE3908580A1 (en) * 1989-03-16 1990-09-20 Nokia Unterhaltungselektronik LIQUID CRYSTAL MIXTURE AND LIQUID CRYSTAL CELL

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
IL96508A0 (en) 1991-08-16
PL165258B1 (en) 1994-12-30
NO922135D0 (en) 1992-05-29
AU6954591A (en) 1991-06-26
PL288038A1 (en) 1992-06-15
CN1053633A (en) 1991-08-07
NO922135L (en) 1992-07-17
PT96055A (en) 1991-09-30
EP0502964B1 (en) 1995-02-22
CN1034220C (en) 1997-03-12
ES2071289T3 (en) 1995-06-16
FI922407A0 (en) 1992-05-26
CA2069936A1 (en) 1991-06-02
ATE118808T1 (en) 1995-03-15
NZ236274A (en) 1993-02-25
HU9201418D0 (en) 1992-09-28
DE59008550D1 (en) 1995-03-30
EP0502964A1 (en) 1992-09-16
YU226790A (en) 1992-07-20
IE904328A1 (en) 1991-06-05
WO1991008272A1 (en) 1991-06-13
KR100189050B1 (en) 1999-06-01
HUT60758A (en) 1992-10-28
FI922407A (en) 1992-05-26

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