ES2067930T3 - Metodo de separacion criogenica de aire para la produccion de oxigeno y nitrogeno a presion media. - Google Patents

Metodo de separacion criogenica de aire para la produccion de oxigeno y nitrogeno a presion media.

Info

Publication number
ES2067930T3
ES2067930T3 ES91907527T ES91907527T ES2067930T3 ES 2067930 T3 ES2067930 T3 ES 2067930T3 ES 91907527 T ES91907527 T ES 91907527T ES 91907527 T ES91907527 T ES 91907527T ES 2067930 T3 ES2067930 T3 ES 2067930T3
Authority
ES
Spain
Prior art keywords
column
nitrogen
production
separation
oxygen
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
ES91907527T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Harry Cheung
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Praxair Technology Inc
Original Assignee
Praxair Technology Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=24007095&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=ES2067930(T3) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by Praxair Technology Inc filed Critical Praxair Technology Inc
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ES2067930T3 publication Critical patent/ES2067930T3/es
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J3/00Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
    • F25J3/02Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream
    • F25J3/04Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream for air
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J3/00Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
    • F25J3/02Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream
    • F25J3/04Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream for air
    • F25J3/04406Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream for air using a dual pressure main column system
    • F25J3/0443A main column system not otherwise provided, e.g. a modified double column flowsheet
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J3/00Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
    • F25J3/02Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream
    • F25J3/04Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream for air
    • F25J3/04248Generation of cold for compensating heat leaks or liquid production, e.g. by Joule-Thompson expansion
    • F25J3/04284Generation of cold for compensating heat leaks or liquid production, e.g. by Joule-Thompson expansion using internal refrigeration by open-loop gas work expansion, e.g. of intermediate or oxygen enriched (waste-)streams
    • F25J3/0429Generation of cold for compensating heat leaks or liquid production, e.g. by Joule-Thompson expansion using internal refrigeration by open-loop gas work expansion, e.g. of intermediate or oxygen enriched (waste-)streams of feed air, e.g. used as waste or product air or expanded into an auxiliary column
    • F25J3/04296Claude expansion, i.e. expanded into the main or high pressure column
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J2200/00Processes or apparatus using separation by rectification
    • F25J2200/50Processes or apparatus using separation by rectification using multiple (re-)boiler-condensers at different heights of the column
    • F25J2200/52Processes or apparatus using separation by rectification using multiple (re-)boiler-condensers at different heights of the column in the high pressure column of a double pressure main column system
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J2215/00Processes characterised by the type or other details of the product stream
    • F25J2215/50Oxygen or special cases, e.g. isotope-mixtures or low purity O2
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S62/00Refrigeration
    • Y10S62/939Partial feed stream expansion, air
    • Y10S62/94High pressure column

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Separation By Low-Temperature Treatments (AREA)

Abstract

UN METODO PARA LA SEPARACION DE AIRE CRIOGENICO PARA LA PRODUCCION DE OXIGENO Y NITROGENO DE PRESION MEDIA COMPRENDIENDO UNA PRIMERA COLUMNA DE ALTA PRESION (400) Y UNA COLUMNA AUXILIAR MAS PEQUEÑA DE SEPARACION DE PRESION INFERIOR (500) DONDE SE EMPLEA UN LIQUIDO DEL FONDO DE LA COLUMNA PRINCIPAL (11) COMO LIQUIDO DE CIRCULACION DESCENDENTE DE LA COLUMNA SEPARADORA Y LA COLUMNA PRINCIPAL PARA EVAPORAR (9) LOS CONDENSADOS EN EL LIQUIDO DEL FONDO DE LA COLUMNA DE SEPARACION PARA GENERAR VAPOR DE SEPARACION.
ES91907527T 1990-04-03 1991-04-03 Metodo de separacion criogenica de aire para la produccion de oxigeno y nitrogeno a presion media. Expired - Lifetime ES2067930T3 (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US07/504,630 US5074898A (en) 1990-04-03 1990-04-03 Cryogenic air separation method for the production of oxygen and medium pressure nitrogen

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES2067930T3 true ES2067930T3 (es) 1995-04-01

Family

ID=24007095

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES91907527T Expired - Lifetime ES2067930T3 (es) 1990-04-03 1991-04-03 Metodo de separacion criogenica de aire para la produccion de oxigeno y nitrogeno a presion media.

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (1) US5074898A (es)
EP (1) EP0483302B1 (es)
JP (1) JPH04506701A (es)
KR (1) KR950014533B1 (es)
BR (1) BR9105677A (es)
CA (1) CA2055599C (es)
DE (1) DE69107165T2 (es)
ES (1) ES2067930T3 (es)
WO (1) WO1991015725A1 (es)

Families Citing this family (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB9124242D0 (en) * 1991-11-14 1992-01-08 Boc Group Plc Air separation
US5197296A (en) * 1992-01-21 1993-03-30 Praxair Technology, Inc. Cryogenic rectification system for producing elevated pressure product
CN1071444C (zh) * 1992-02-21 2001-09-19 普拉塞尔技术有限公司 生产气体氧的低温空气分离系统
US5195324A (en) * 1992-03-19 1993-03-23 Prazair Technology, Inc. Cryogenic rectification system for producing nitrogen and ultra high purity oxygen
US5321953A (en) * 1993-05-10 1994-06-21 Praxair Technology, Inc. Cryogenic rectification system with prepurifier feed chiller
US5467602A (en) * 1994-05-10 1995-11-21 Praxair Technology, Inc. Air boiling cryogenic rectification system for producing elevated pressure oxygen
US5467601A (en) * 1994-05-10 1995-11-21 Praxair Technology, Inc. Air boiling cryogenic rectification system with lower power requirements
US5600970A (en) * 1995-12-19 1997-02-11 Praxair Technology, Inc. Cryogenic rectification system with nitrogen turboexpander heat pump
FR2764681B1 (fr) * 1997-06-13 1999-07-16 Air Liquide Procede et installation de separation d'air par distillation cryogenique
GB9726954D0 (en) * 1997-12-19 1998-02-18 Wickham Michael Air separation
US6279345B1 (en) 2000-05-18 2001-08-28 Praxair Technology, Inc. Cryogenic air separation system with split kettle recycle
US6896689B2 (en) * 2003-01-28 2005-05-24 Tewodros Gedebou Tissue expander, system and method
US8429933B2 (en) * 2007-11-14 2013-04-30 Praxair Technology, Inc. Method for varying liquid production in an air separation plant with use of a variable speed turboexpander
US20130019634A1 (en) * 2011-07-18 2013-01-24 Henry Edward Howard Air separation method and apparatus
US20130139547A1 (en) * 2011-12-05 2013-06-06 Henry Edward Howard Air separation method and apparatus

Family Cites Families (33)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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US3210947A (en) * 1961-04-03 1965-10-12 Union Carbide Corp Process for purifying gaseous streams by rectification
US3203193A (en) * 1963-02-06 1965-08-31 Petrocarbon Dev Ltd Production of nitrogen
US3217502A (en) * 1963-04-22 1965-11-16 Hydrocarbon Research Inc Liquefaction of air
US3508412A (en) * 1966-08-12 1970-04-28 Mc Donnell Douglas Corp Production of nitrogen by air separation
GB1325881A (en) * 1969-08-12 1973-08-08 Union Carbide Corp Cryogenic separation of air
FR2064440B1 (es) * 1969-10-20 1973-11-23 Kobe Steel Ltd
JPS5146073A (ja) * 1974-10-18 1976-04-20 Nippon Electric Co Handotaisochi
JPS54152667A (en) * 1978-05-24 1979-12-01 Hitachi Ltd Pretreating method for air separation plant
US4224045A (en) * 1978-08-23 1980-09-23 Union Carbide Corporation Cryogenic system for producing low-purity oxygen
JPS5745993A (en) * 1980-09-03 1982-03-16 Sanyo Electric Co Device for automatically mounting electric part
US4400188A (en) * 1981-10-27 1983-08-23 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Nitrogen generator cycle
DE3367023D1 (en) * 1982-05-03 1986-11-20 Linde Ag Process and apparatus for obtaining gaseous oxygen at elevated pressure
GB2120374B (en) * 1982-05-11 1985-09-18 Petrocarbon Dev Ltd Improvements in the production of nitrogen from air
US4416677A (en) * 1982-05-25 1983-11-22 Union Carbide Corporation Split shelf vapor air separation process
US4439220A (en) * 1982-12-02 1984-03-27 Union Carbide Corporation Dual column high pressure nitrogen process
WO1984003554A1 (en) * 1983-03-08 1984-09-13 Daido Oxygen Apparatus for producing high-purity nitrogen gas
US4560397A (en) * 1984-08-16 1985-12-24 Union Carbide Corporation Process to produce ultrahigh purity oxygen
JPS61110872A (ja) * 1984-11-02 1986-05-29 日本酸素株式会社 窒素製造方法
US4594085A (en) * 1984-11-15 1986-06-10 Union Carbide Corporation Hybrid nitrogen generator with auxiliary reboiler drive
JPS61190277A (ja) * 1985-02-16 1986-08-23 大同酸素株式会社 高純度窒素および酸素ガス製造装置
DE3610973A1 (de) * 1986-04-02 1987-10-08 Linde Ag Verfahren und vorrichtung zur erzeugung von stickstoff
US4704148A (en) * 1986-08-20 1987-11-03 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Cycle to produce low purity oxygen
US4715874A (en) * 1986-09-08 1987-12-29 Erickson Donald C Retrofittable argon recovery improvement to air separation
GB2198513B (en) * 1986-11-24 1990-09-19 Boc Group Plc Air separation
JPH074761B2 (ja) * 1987-07-31 1995-01-25 オークマ株式会社 回転体の不つりあい補正方法
JPS6440271A (en) * 1987-08-03 1989-02-10 Makino Milling Machine Truing method for grinding wheel and device thereof
US4775399A (en) * 1987-11-17 1988-10-04 Erickson Donald C Air fractionation improvements for nitrogen production
US4783210A (en) * 1987-12-14 1988-11-08 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Air separation process with modified single distillation column nitrogen generator
US4871382A (en) * 1987-12-14 1989-10-03 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Air separation process using packed columns for oxygen and argon recovery
US4806136A (en) * 1987-12-15 1989-02-21 Union Carbide Corporation Air separation method with integrated gas turbine
US4834785A (en) * 1988-06-20 1989-05-30 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Cryogenic nitrogen generator with nitrogen expander
US4848996A (en) * 1988-10-06 1989-07-18 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Nitrogen generator with waste distillation and recycle of waste distillation overhead
US4957524A (en) * 1989-05-15 1990-09-18 Union Carbide Corporation Air separation process with improved reboiler liquid cleaning circuit

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR920701769A (ko) 1992-08-12
EP0483302B1 (en) 1995-02-01
WO1991015725A1 (en) 1991-10-17
US5074898A (en) 1991-12-24
EP0483302A1 (en) 1992-05-06
DE69107165D1 (de) 1995-03-16
JPH04506701A (ja) 1992-11-19
CA2055599C (en) 1994-11-08
BR9105677A (pt) 1992-08-04
CA2055599A1 (en) 1991-10-04
KR950014533B1 (en) 1995-12-05
DE69107165T2 (de) 1995-09-14

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