ES2064068T3 - Procedimiento de fabricacion de piezas estancas de material compuesto totalmente de carbono. - Google Patents
Procedimiento de fabricacion de piezas estancas de material compuesto totalmente de carbono.Info
- Publication number
- ES2064068T3 ES2064068T3 ES91420270T ES91420270T ES2064068T3 ES 2064068 T3 ES2064068 T3 ES 2064068T3 ES 91420270 T ES91420270 T ES 91420270T ES 91420270 T ES91420270 T ES 91420270T ES 2064068 T3 ES2064068 T3 ES 2064068T3
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- carbon
- edge
- layer
- central part
- composite material
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B9/00—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00
- B32B9/005—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00 comprising one layer of ceramic material, e.g. porcelain, ceramic tile
- B32B9/007—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00 comprising one layer of ceramic material, e.g. porcelain, ceramic tile comprising carbon, e.g. graphite, composite carbon
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D61/00—Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
- B01D61/36—Pervaporation; Membrane distillation; Liquid permeation
- B01D61/362—Pervaporation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D63/00—Apparatus in general for separation processes using semi-permeable membranes
- B01D63/08—Flat membrane modules
- B01D63/082—Flat membrane modules comprising a stack of flat membranes
- B01D63/084—Flat membrane modules comprising a stack of flat membranes at least one flow duct intersecting the membranes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/22—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed
- B32B5/24—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer
- B32B5/28—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer impregnated with or embedded in a plastic substance
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B9/00—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00
- B32B9/04—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00 comprising such particular substance as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
- B32B9/047—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00 comprising such particular substance as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material made of fibres or filaments
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F21/00—Constructions of heat-exchange apparatus characterised by the selection of particular materials
- F28F21/02—Constructions of heat-exchange apparatus characterised by the selection of particular materials of carbon, e.g. graphite
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F3/00—Plate-like or laminated elements; Assemblies of plate-like or laminated elements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2260/00—Layered product comprising an impregnated, embedded, or bonded layer wherein the layer comprises an impregnation, embedding, or binder material
- B32B2260/02—Composition of the impregnated, bonded or embedded layer
- B32B2260/021—Fibrous or filamentary layer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2260/00—Layered product comprising an impregnated, embedded, or bonded layer wherein the layer comprises an impregnation, embedding, or binder material
- B32B2260/04—Impregnation, embedding, or binder material
- B32B2260/046—Synthetic resin
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
- B32B2262/10—Inorganic fibres
- B32B2262/106—Carbon fibres, e.g. graphite fibres
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2309/00—Parameters for the laminating or treatment process; Apparatus details
- B32B2309/02—Temperature
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T156/00—Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture
- Y10T156/10—Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor
- Y10T156/1052—Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor with cutting, punching, tearing or severing
- Y10T156/1054—Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor with cutting, punching, tearing or severing and simultaneously bonding [e.g., cut-seaming]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T156/00—Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture
- Y10T156/10—Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor
- Y10T156/1052—Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor with cutting, punching, tearing or severing
- Y10T156/108—Flash, trim or excess removal
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Ceramic Products (AREA)
- Carbon And Carbon Compounds (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Abstract
PROCESO DE FABRICACION DE PIEZAS COMPUESTAS (1) DE CARBONO, QUE PRESENTAN UN BORDE (2) Y UNA PARTE CENTRAL (3), QUE COMPRENDEN AL MENOS UNA CAPA DE COMPUESTO CARBONO/CARBONO (4) Y AL MENOS UNA CAPA DE GROFITO EXPANDIDO RECOMPRIMIDO (5) CARACTERIZADO EN QUE, PARA OBTENER UNA PIEZA COMPUESTA (1) DE CARBONO HERMETICA, CON UNA PARTE CENTRAL QUE PRESENTA UN NIVEL DE DEFORMACION ELEVADO Y/O CON UN BORDE (2) QUE PERMITE EL AUTOMONTAJE DE DICHA PIEZA, A) SE PREPARA UN APILAMIENTO (8) DE AL MENOS UNA CAPA DE PREIMPREGNADO (6) A BASE DE FIBRA DE CARBONO Y DE AL MENOS UNA CAPA DE GRAFITO EXPANDIDO (7A) DE DENSIDAD COMPRENDIDA ENTRE 0,03 Y 0,06, B) SE COMPRIME EL APILAMIENTO (8) BAJO UNA PRESION COMPRENDIDA ENTRE 2,5 Y 15 MPA Y A UNA TEMPERATURA COMPRENDIDA ENTRE 50 Y 200 C, DE MANERA QUE EL ESPESOR DEL BORDE (2) SEA AL MENOS IGUAL AL DE LA PARTE CENTRAL (3) Y QUE LA DENSIDAD DEL GRAFITO EXPANDIDO ESTE COMPRENDIDA ENTRE 0,3 Y 0,6 PARA EL BORDE Y ENTRE 1 Y 1,5 PARA LA PARTE CENTRAL. C) SE TRATA TERMICAMENTE LA PIEZA COMPRIMIDA A UNA TEMPERATURA COMPRENDIDA ENTRE 400 Y 3000 C. PIEZAS COMPUESTAS FABRICADAS SEGUN ESTE PROCESO Y APLICACION EN LA FABRICACION DE PLACAS DE INTERCAMBIADOR DE COLOR Y DE MODULOS DE PERVAPORACION.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR9009803A FR2665104B1 (fr) | 1990-07-26 | 1990-07-26 | Procede de fabrication de pieces etanches en materiau composite tout carbone. |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ES2064068T3 true ES2064068T3 (es) | 1995-01-16 |
Family
ID=9399297
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ES91420270T Expired - Lifetime ES2064068T3 (es) | 1990-07-26 | 1991-07-23 | Procedimiento de fabricacion de piezas estancas de material compuesto totalmente de carbono. |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5180459A (es) |
EP (1) | EP0468904B1 (es) |
JP (1) | JPH04231375A (es) |
AT (1) | ATE114275T1 (es) |
DE (1) | DE69105246T2 (es) |
DK (1) | DK0468904T3 (es) |
ES (1) | ES2064068T3 (es) |
FR (1) | FR2665104B1 (es) |
Families Citing this family (26)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2705445B1 (fr) * | 1993-05-18 | 1995-07-07 | Vicarb Sa | Echangeur de chaleur à plaques. |
DE4322431C2 (de) * | 1993-07-06 | 1997-04-10 | Mtu Muenchen Gmbh | Kühlstruktur und Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung |
US5626188A (en) * | 1995-04-13 | 1997-05-06 | Alliedsignal Inc. | Composite machined fin heat exchanger |
WO1996032618A1 (en) * | 1995-04-13 | 1996-10-17 | Alliedsignal Inc. | Carbon/carbon composite parallel plate heat exchanger and method of fabrication |
US5655600A (en) * | 1995-06-05 | 1997-08-12 | Alliedsignal Inc. | Composite plate pin or ribbon heat exchanger |
CN2239648Y (zh) * | 1995-12-25 | 1996-11-06 | 吴泗沧 | 一种立体标牌或徽章的成型装置 |
CH710862B1 (de) | 1999-11-26 | 2016-09-15 | Imerys Graphite & Carbon Switzerland Sa | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Graphitpulvern mit erhöhter Schüttdichte. |
US6649102B2 (en) * | 2001-01-29 | 2003-11-18 | Ballard Power Systems Inc. | Method of cutting expanded graphite sheet material |
DE02781198T1 (de) * | 2001-10-08 | 2004-11-11 | Timcal Ag | Elektrochemische zelle |
DE20210209U1 (de) * | 2002-06-28 | 2003-11-06 | Autokuehler Gmbh & Co Kg | Wärmeaustauschernetz |
DE10341255B4 (de) * | 2003-09-04 | 2005-06-16 | Sgl Carbon Ag | Wärmeleitplatten aus expandiertem Graphit sowie Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung |
JP2006064296A (ja) * | 2004-08-27 | 2006-03-09 | Sgl Carbon Ag | 膨張黒鉛から成る熱伝導板とその製造方法 |
US20060243423A1 (en) * | 2005-05-02 | 2006-11-02 | Tellabs Operations, Inc. | Compact heat exchanger and method |
WO2009133585A1 (ja) * | 2008-04-28 | 2009-11-05 | 神栄テクノロジー株式会社 | 伝熱接続体とそれを備えた恒温発生装置 |
CA2767569C (en) | 2009-07-10 | 2016-06-21 | Takao Kanemaru | Stirling cycle transducer for converting between thermal energy and mechanical energy |
DE102010041822A1 (de) * | 2010-09-30 | 2012-04-05 | Sgl Carbon Se | Thermosolares Verkleidungselement |
WO2012065245A1 (en) | 2010-11-18 | 2012-05-24 | Etalim Inc. | Stirling cycle transducer apparatus |
EP2508247B1 (en) * | 2011-04-07 | 2014-12-31 | New Century Membrane Technology Co., Ltd. | Method and apparatus for making a filtering unit |
CN110065272B (zh) * | 2014-12-18 | 2021-06-11 | 株式会社钟化 | 石墨层叠体、石墨层叠体的制造方法、热传输用构造物以及棒状热传输体 |
JP5958565B2 (ja) * | 2015-01-14 | 2016-08-02 | Jfeスチール株式会社 | 打抜き加工方法、打抜き加工装置、および積層鉄心の製造方法 |
CN104999724B (zh) * | 2015-07-02 | 2017-04-05 | 河北立格环保科技有限公司 | 一种碳纤维富氧丝针刺毡及其制备方法与应用 |
CN105252842A (zh) * | 2015-10-30 | 2016-01-20 | 安徽佳力奇航天碳纤维有限公司 | 一种碳纤维平板结构件 |
CN105479836A (zh) * | 2016-01-06 | 2016-04-13 | 复旦大学 | 一种光驱动可控变形的复合材料及其制备方法 |
CN105799246B (zh) * | 2016-03-23 | 2018-12-14 | 江苏澳盛复合材料科技有限公司 | 高阻燃低翘曲碳纤维片材及其制备工艺 |
DE102016219214A1 (de) * | 2016-10-04 | 2018-04-05 | Schunk Kohlenstofftechnik Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Bauelements und Bauelement |
JP7324783B2 (ja) * | 2018-06-07 | 2023-08-10 | エスエイチティー スマート ハイ-テック エービー | 積層グラフェンをベースとする熱伝導性フィルムおよびフィルムを製造する方法 |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5829129Y2 (ja) * | 1977-12-14 | 1983-06-25 | 呉羽化学工業株式会社 | 真空炉用多層成形断熱材 |
US4522895A (en) * | 1982-10-05 | 1985-06-11 | Kureha Kagaku Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Multilayer fuel cell electrode substrate having elongated holes for feeding reactant gases |
JPS61155260A (ja) * | 1984-12-27 | 1986-07-14 | 呉羽化学工業株式会社 | 炭素材同士を接合した炭素製品の製造方法 |
JPS62105910A (ja) * | 1985-11-05 | 1987-05-16 | Toyo Carbon Kk | 積層炭素材料 |
DE3603305C1 (de) * | 1986-02-04 | 1987-07-23 | Sigri Gmbh | Verfahren zum Herstellen eines aus mehreren Schichten bestehenden,zwischen den Schichten Graphitfolie enthaltenden fuer Fluide undurchlaessigen Kohlenstoff- oder Graphitkoerpers und dessen Verwendung |
JP2503497B2 (ja) * | 1987-03-30 | 1996-06-05 | 日立化成工業株式会社 | 黒鉛・繊維複合材料 |
GB2205906B (en) * | 1987-05-20 | 1990-12-19 | Hitachi Chemical Co Ltd | Gasket material and head gasket |
JPH01308872A (ja) * | 1988-06-08 | 1989-12-13 | Hitachi Chem Co Ltd | 黒鉛質複合材料 |
-
1990
- 1990-07-26 FR FR9009803A patent/FR2665104B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1991
- 1991-07-23 EP EP91420270A patent/EP0468904B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-07-23 ES ES91420270T patent/ES2064068T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-07-23 AT AT91420270T patent/ATE114275T1/de active
- 1991-07-23 DE DE69105246T patent/DE69105246T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1991-07-23 DK DK91420270.0T patent/DK0468904T3/da active
- 1991-07-24 JP JP3184742A patent/JPH04231375A/ja active Pending
- 1991-07-25 US US07/735,892 patent/US5180459A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH04231375A (ja) | 1992-08-20 |
FR2665104B1 (fr) | 1992-10-09 |
EP0468904A1 (fr) | 1992-01-29 |
ATE114275T1 (de) | 1994-12-15 |
DK0468904T3 (da) | 1994-12-27 |
US5180459A (en) | 1993-01-19 |
FR2665104A1 (fr) | 1992-01-31 |
DE69105246D1 (de) | 1995-01-05 |
DE69105246T2 (de) | 1995-04-06 |
EP0468904B1 (fr) | 1994-11-23 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
FG2A | Definitive protection |
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