ES2059225B1 - PROCEDURE FOR THE HANDLING AND ENERGY USE OF WASTE. - Google Patents

PROCEDURE FOR THE HANDLING AND ENERGY USE OF WASTE.

Info

Publication number
ES2059225B1
ES2059225B1 ES09102762A ES9102762A ES2059225B1 ES 2059225 B1 ES2059225 B1 ES 2059225B1 ES 09102762 A ES09102762 A ES 09102762A ES 9102762 A ES9102762 A ES 9102762A ES 2059225 B1 ES2059225 B1 ES 2059225B1
Authority
ES
Spain
Prior art keywords
components
pyrolisis
products
waste
handling
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
ES09102762A
Other languages
Spanish (es)
Other versions
ES2059225A1 (en
Inventor
Gunter Kiss
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Thermoselect AG
Original Assignee
Thermoselect AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Thermoselect AG filed Critical Thermoselect AG
Publication of ES2059225A1 publication Critical patent/ES2059225A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ES2059225B1 publication Critical patent/ES2059225B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/02—Fixed-bed gasification of lump fuel
    • C10J3/06—Continuous processes
    • C10J3/08—Continuous processes with ash-removal in liquid state
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • C10B47/00—Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials with indirect heating, e.g. by external combustion
    • C10B47/02—Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials with indirect heating, e.g. by external combustion with stationary charge
    • C10B47/12—Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials with indirect heating, e.g. by external combustion with stationary charge in which the charge is subjected to mechanical pressures during coking
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • C10B53/00—Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/58—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels combined with pre-distillation of the fuel
    • C10J3/60—Processes
    • C10J3/64—Processes with decomposition of the distillation products
    • C10J3/66—Processes with decomposition of the distillation products by introducing them into the gasification zone
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0903—Feed preparation
    • C10J2300/0906—Physical processes, e.g. shredding, comminuting, chopping, sorting

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

PROCEDIMIENTO PARA LA MANIPULACION Y APROVECHAMIENTO ENERGETICO DE DESPERDICIOS. LAS BASURAS RECOGIDAS SON COMPACTADAS PRIMERAMENTE, MANTENIENDO SU ESTRUCTURA DE MEZCLA Y DE COMBINACION, HASTA ALCANZAR UNA DENSIDAD VARIAS VECES SUPERIOR A SU DENSIDAD ORIGINAL A GRANEL Y LUEGO SE SOMETEN EN FORMA COMPACTADA A UNA PIROLISIS. LA TOTALIDAD DE LOS PRODUCTOS DE LA PIROLISIS QUE SE ENCUENTRAN BAJO ALTA PRESION ES SOMETIDA A CONTINUACION, SIN NINGUN ENFRIAMIENTO INTERMEDIO, A UNA ALTA TEMPERATURA, CON LA QUE SE GASIFICAN LOS COMPONENTES DE CARBONO COMPACTADOS DE LOS PRODUCTOS DE LA PIROLISIS, BAJO DESDOBLAMIENTO DE POR LO MENOS UNA PARTE DEL VAPOR DE AGUA ARRASTRADO, Y SE DESDOBLAN EN COMPONENTES DE BAJO NUMERO MOLECULAR Y SE GASIFICAN TAMBIEN LOS COMPONENTES GASEOSOS DE LA TOTALIDAD DE LOS PRODUCTOS DE LA PIROLISIS. LOS COMPONENTES METALICOS Y MINERALES SE FUNDEN, TOMANDOLOS DE LA TOTALIDAD QUE QUEDA DE SUSTANCIAS RESIDUALES.PROCEDURE FOR THE HANDLING AND ENERGY USE OF WASTE. THE COLLECTED WASTE IS FIRST COMPACTED, MAINTAINING ITS MIXING AND COMBINATION STRUCTURE, UNTIL REACHING A DENSITY SEVERAL TIMES SUPERIOR TO ITS ORIGINAL DENSITY IN BULK AND THEN SUBMITTED IN A COMPACT WAY TO A PYROLYSIS. THE TOTALITY OF THE PRODUCTS OF THE PYROLISIS THAT ARE FOUND UNDER HIGH PRESSURE IS SUBMITTED BELOW, WITHOUT ANY INTERMEDIATE COOLING, TO A HIGH TEMPERATURE, WITH WHICH THE CARBON COMPONENTS ARE GASIFIED, FROM THE PRODUCTS OF THE PYROLISIS, DUE TO AT LEAST A PART OF THE TRAILED WATER VAPOR, AND THEY ARE BREAKDOWN IN COMPONENTS OF LOW MOLECULAR NUMBER AND THE GASEOUS COMPONENTS OF THE TOTALITY OF THE PRODUCTS OF PYROLISIS ARE ALSO GASIFIED. THE METAL AND MINERAL COMPONENTS ARE MELTED, TAKING THEM FROM THE WHOLE REMAINING OF RESIDUAL SUBSTANCES.

ES09102762A 1990-12-17 1991-12-11 PROCEDURE FOR THE HANDLING AND ENERGY USE OF WASTE. Expired - Lifetime ES2059225B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE4040377A DE4040377C1 (en) 1990-12-17 1990-12-17

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES2059225A1 ES2059225A1 (en) 1994-11-01
ES2059225B1 true ES2059225B1 (en) 1995-04-16

Family

ID=6420586

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES09102762A Expired - Lifetime ES2059225B1 (en) 1990-12-17 1991-12-11 PROCEDURE FOR THE HANDLING AND ENERGY USE OF WASTE.

Country Status (11)

Country Link
AT (1) AT402552B (en)
BE (1) BE1004228A3 (en)
CH (1) CH682079A5 (en)
DE (1) DE4040377C1 (en)
DK (1) DK174091A (en)
ES (1) ES2059225B1 (en)
FR (1) FR2670501B1 (en)
GB (1) GB2251294B (en)
IT (1) IT1252528B (en)
NL (1) NL9101786A (en)
SE (1) SE503709C2 (en)

Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4130416C1 (en) * 1991-09-10 1992-12-10 Thermoselect Ag, Vaduz, Li
DE4227024C2 (en) * 1992-08-14 1995-10-12 S & I Umweltsanierung Gmbh Process for the disposal of waste containing asbestos
DE4327320C2 (en) * 1993-08-13 2003-11-06 Siemens Ag Thermal waste disposal facility
DE4425211A1 (en) * 1994-07-16 1996-01-18 Lentjes Kraftwerkstechnik Process for recycling substances containing organic components and melting of the inorganic components by incineration
DE4435144A1 (en) * 1994-09-30 1996-04-04 Kloeckner Humboldt Deutz Ag Process and plant for thermal recycling of waste materials
DE4447357C2 (en) * 1994-12-20 1999-01-07 Umweltgemeinschaft Rundum Ev Method and device for processing used tires by a chemical-thermal treatment
DE19928581C2 (en) * 1999-06-22 2001-06-28 Thermoselect Ag Vaduz Process and device for the disposal and utilization of waste goods

Family Cites Families (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AT115725B (en) * 1927-06-17 1930-01-10 August Zoebelein Device for conveying ash or the like by means of pressurized water.
GB418726A (en) * 1933-05-20 1934-10-30 Metallgesellschaft Ag Method of and apparatus for burning low-grade fuels, especially refuse
US3812620A (en) * 1973-03-22 1974-05-28 Gen Electric Apparatus and process for segregating and decomposing heterogeneous waste materials
JPS5717038B2 (en) * 1973-04-23 1982-04-08
GB1464284A (en) * 1974-01-22 1977-02-09 Steinmueller Gmbh L & C Process for the combustion of industrial wastes
AU7738275A (en) * 1974-01-23 1976-07-22 Intercont Dev Corp Pty Ltd Electro-pyrolytic upright shaft type solid refuse disposal and conversion process
FR2353117A1 (en) * 1976-05-25 1977-12-23 Novatome Ind PROCESS FOR PREPARATION FOR STORAGE OF SOLID FRACTIONAL MATERIALS
FR2484294B1 (en) * 1980-06-17 1985-06-28 Lejeune Gwenole PROCESS AND DEVICE FOR TREATING WET PRODUCTS
DE3207203A1 (en) * 1982-02-27 1983-09-08 Artur Richard 6000 Frankfurt Greul Process and apparatus for the gasification of household refuse and similar wastes
DE3509488A1 (en) * 1985-03-15 1986-09-18 Heinrich Dr.rer.nat. 8032 Gräfelfing Frühbuss Process for disposing of toxic materials
NZ222007A (en) * 1986-10-02 1989-01-27 Neutralysis Ind Pty Ltd Treating waste material by pelletising and vitrifying
KR950002639B1 (en) * 1988-11-23 1995-03-23 카덴스 에바이론멘탈 에너지, 인코포레이티드 Method for energy recovery from solid hazardous waste
US6240335B1 (en) * 1998-12-14 2001-05-29 Palo Alto Technologies, Inc. Distributed control system architecture and method for a material transport system

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
IT1252528B (en) 1995-06-19
FR2670501B1 (en) 1993-05-28
DK174091A (en) 1992-06-18
GB2251294A (en) 1992-07-01
ITMI913364A0 (en) 1991-12-16
BE1004228A3 (en) 1992-10-13
AT402552B (en) 1997-06-25
SE503709C2 (en) 1996-08-12
ES2059225A1 (en) 1994-11-01
NL9101786A (en) 1992-07-16
DK174091D0 (en) 1991-10-15
CH682079A5 (en) 1993-07-15
SE9103577L (en) 1992-06-18
ATA206991A (en) 1996-10-15
ITMI913364A1 (en) 1993-06-16
GB9122604D0 (en) 1991-12-04
GB2251294B (en) 1995-03-01
FR2670501A1 (en) 1992-06-19
SE9103577D0 (en) 1991-12-02
DE4040377C1 (en) 1992-02-06

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