ES2046466T3 - Sistema de comunicaciones. - Google Patents
Sistema de comunicaciones.Info
- Publication number
- ES2046466T3 ES2046466T3 ES198989302818T ES89302818T ES2046466T3 ES 2046466 T3 ES2046466 T3 ES 2046466T3 ES 198989302818 T ES198989302818 T ES 198989302818T ES 89302818 T ES89302818 T ES 89302818T ES 2046466 T3 ES2046466 T3 ES 2046466T3
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- block
- wave length
- time division
- services
- information
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04J—MULTIPLEX COMMUNICATION
- H04J14/00—Optical multiplex systems
- H04J14/08—Time-division multiplex systems
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04J—MULTIPLEX COMMUNICATION
- H04J14/00—Optical multiplex systems
- H04J14/02—Wavelength-division multiplex systems
- H04J14/0226—Fixed carrier allocation, e.g. according to service
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04J—MULTIPLEX COMMUNICATION
- H04J14/00—Optical multiplex systems
- H04J14/02—Wavelength-division multiplex systems
- H04J14/0227—Operation, administration, maintenance or provisioning [OAMP] of WDM networks, e.g. media access, routing or wavelength allocation
- H04J14/0228—Wavelength allocation for communications one-to-all, e.g. broadcasting wavelengths
- H04J14/023—Wavelength allocation for communications one-to-all, e.g. broadcasting wavelengths in WDM passive optical networks [WDM-PON]
- H04J14/0232—Wavelength allocation for communications one-to-all, e.g. broadcasting wavelengths in WDM passive optical networks [WDM-PON] for downstream transmission
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04J—MULTIPLEX COMMUNICATION
- H04J14/00—Optical multiplex systems
- H04J14/02—Wavelength-division multiplex systems
- H04J14/0227—Operation, administration, maintenance or provisioning [OAMP] of WDM networks, e.g. media access, routing or wavelength allocation
- H04J14/0241—Wavelength allocation for communications one-to-one, e.g. unicasting wavelengths
- H04J14/0242—Wavelength allocation for communications one-to-one, e.g. unicasting wavelengths in WDM-PON
- H04J14/0245—Wavelength allocation for communications one-to-one, e.g. unicasting wavelengths in WDM-PON for downstream transmission, e.g. optical line terminal [OLT] to ONU
- H04J14/0247—Sharing one wavelength for at least a group of ONUs
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04J—MULTIPLEX COMMUNICATION
- H04J14/00—Optical multiplex systems
- H04J14/02—Wavelength-division multiplex systems
- H04J14/0227—Operation, administration, maintenance or provisioning [OAMP] of WDM networks, e.g. media access, routing or wavelength allocation
- H04J14/0241—Wavelength allocation for communications one-to-one, e.g. unicasting wavelengths
- H04J14/0242—Wavelength allocation for communications one-to-one, e.g. unicasting wavelengths in WDM-PON
- H04J14/0249—Wavelength allocation for communications one-to-one, e.g. unicasting wavelengths in WDM-PON for upstream transmission, e.g. ONU-to-OLT or ONU-to-ONU
- H04J14/0252—Sharing one wavelength for at least a group of ONUs, e.g. for transmissions from-ONU-to-OLT or from-ONU-to-ONU
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04J—MULTIPLEX COMMUNICATION
- H04J14/00—Optical multiplex systems
- H04J14/02—Wavelength-division multiplex systems
- H04J14/0278—WDM optical network architectures
- H04J14/0282—WDM tree architectures
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04J—MULTIPLEX COMMUNICATION
- H04J3/00—Time-division multiplex systems
- H04J3/02—Details
- H04J3/06—Synchronising arrangements
- H04J3/0635—Clock or time synchronisation in a network
- H04J3/0682—Clock or time synchronisation in a network by delay compensation, e.g. by compensation of propagation delay or variations thereof, by ranging
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04J—MULTIPLEX COMMUNICATION
- H04J3/00—Time-division multiplex systems
- H04J3/16—Time-division multiplex systems in which the time allocation to individual channels within a transmission cycle is variable, e.g. to accommodate varying complexity of signals, to vary number of channels transmitted
- H04J3/1694—Allocation of channels in TDM/TDMA networks, e.g. distributed multiplexers
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Data Exchanges In Wide-Area Networks (AREA)
- Optical Communication System (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Superconductors And Manufacturing Methods Therefor (AREA)
- Two-Way Televisions, Distribution Of Moving Picture Or The Like (AREA)
- Interconnected Communication Systems, Intercoms, And Interphones (AREA)
- Small-Scale Networks (AREA)
- Eye Examination Apparatus (AREA)
Abstract
UNA BANDA ANCHA BIDIRECCIONAL Y UNA RED TELEFONICA CONTROLABLE DESDE EL EXTREMO DE INTERCAMBIO 15. UNA FIBRA OPTICA 16 LLEVA LOS SERVICIOS A LAS CASAS DE LOS CLIENTES 30, 31 VIA SEPARADORES OPTICOS PASIVOS 17, 18. LA TELEFONIA DESDE EL BLOQUE 10 SE PROVEE EN UNA LONGITUD DE ONDA, LA DIFUSION DE LA TV DESDE EL BLOQUE 11 EN UNA SEGUNDA LONGITUD DE ONDA, E INFORMACION DE DIVISION DE TIEMPO ASINCRONA BIDIRECCIONAL DESDE EL BLOQUE 40 EN OTRA LONGITUD DE ONDA USANDO TECNICAS ATD (DIVISION ASINCRONA DE TIEMPO) . LOS INTERVALOS DE TIEMPO SE LOCALIZAN EN PAQUETES DE INFORMACION Y ASI PUEDEN VIAJAR SIN INTERFERIR Y SE AJUSTA EL CICLO DE RETRASO ENTRE ESTACIONES DESDE LAS ESTACIONES RECEPTORAS PARA ASI ALCANZAR REQUERIMIENTOS MINIMOS DE MANTENIMIENTO DEL ANCHO DE BANDA MIENTRAS. LA LOCALIZACION DINAMICA DE CAPACIDAD DE RESERVA SE PROVEE PARA SERVICIOS CARGADOS.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB888807050A GB8807050D0 (en) | 1988-03-24 | 1988-03-24 | Communication system |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ES2046466T3 true ES2046466T3 (es) | 1994-02-01 |
Family
ID=10634053
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ES198989302818T Expired - Lifetime ES2046466T3 (es) | 1988-03-24 | 1989-03-21 | Sistema de comunicaciones. |
Country Status (11)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5142532A (es) |
EP (1) | EP0337619B1 (es) |
JP (1) | JP3061825B2 (es) |
AT (1) | ATE95963T1 (es) |
AU (1) | AU616509B2 (es) |
CA (1) | CA1324204C (es) |
DE (1) | DE68909828T2 (es) |
ES (1) | ES2046466T3 (es) |
GB (1) | GB8807050D0 (es) |
HK (1) | HK135296A (es) |
WO (1) | WO1989009518A1 (es) |
Families Citing this family (89)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5150247A (en) * | 1989-10-30 | 1992-09-22 | Broadband Technologies, Inc. | Fiber optic telecommunication system employing continuous downlink, burst uplink transmission format with preset uplink guard band |
EP0425732A1 (de) * | 1989-11-03 | 1991-05-08 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Passives optisches Telekommunikationssystem |
GB2240011B (en) * | 1990-01-11 | 1994-01-19 | Stc Plc | Telecommunications systems |
US6389010B1 (en) | 1995-10-05 | 2002-05-14 | Intermec Ip Corp. | Hierarchical data collection network supporting packetized voice communications among wireless terminals and telephones |
LU87840A1 (fr) * | 1990-05-04 | 1991-05-07 | Siemens Ag | Passives optisches telekommunikationssystem |
US5301057A (en) | 1990-10-15 | 1994-04-05 | Dsc Communications Corporation | Subscriber interface for a fiber optic communications terminal |
GB9022681D0 (en) * | 1990-10-18 | 1990-11-28 | British Telecomm | Passive optical network |
US5282202A (en) * | 1991-03-28 | 1994-01-25 | Sprint International Communications Corp. | Composite frame reconfiguration in integrated services networks |
BE1004813A3 (nl) * | 1991-05-08 | 1993-02-02 | Bell Telephone Mfg | Optische zender/ontvangerinrichting. |
ES2048052B1 (es) * | 1991-09-05 | 1996-01-16 | Alcatel Standard Electrica | Arquitectura para sistemas de fibra optica con acceso multiple por division en el tiempo |
EP0544975B1 (en) * | 1991-12-05 | 1997-10-22 | Alcatel | Time slot management system |
DE4204461C1 (es) * | 1992-02-14 | 1993-07-15 | Siemens Ag, 8000 Muenchen, De | |
EP0565739A1 (de) * | 1992-03-26 | 1993-10-20 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren zur Zuteilung von Übertragungszeiträumen in einem passiven optischen Netz |
US5528283A (en) * | 1992-06-22 | 1996-06-18 | Alcatel Network Systems, Inc. | Switched video distribution apparatus |
US5311344A (en) * | 1992-09-02 | 1994-05-10 | At&T Bell Laboratories | Bidirectional lightwave transmission system |
EP0593812A1 (de) * | 1992-10-22 | 1994-04-27 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren zur Ausregelung der Drift zwischen einem erwarteten Auftreten von Nachrichtenzellen und dem tatsächlichen Auftreten von Nachrichtenzellen |
US5442389A (en) * | 1992-12-28 | 1995-08-15 | At&T Corp. | Program server for interactive television system |
NL9300281A (nl) | 1993-02-12 | 1994-09-01 | Nederland Ptt | Optisch CATV systeem. |
US5631935A (en) * | 1993-05-06 | 1997-05-20 | Run-Rad Unlimited Networking, Ltd. | Method and apparatus for governing information transfer using an efficient transport protocol |
US5579143A (en) * | 1993-06-04 | 1996-11-26 | Ciena Corporation | Optical system with tunable in-fiber gratings |
US5600473A (en) * | 1993-06-04 | 1997-02-04 | Ciena Corporation | Optical amplifier systems with add/drop multiplexing |
US5519830A (en) * | 1993-06-10 | 1996-05-21 | Adc Telecommunications, Inc. | Point-to-multipoint performance monitoring and failure isolation system |
US5528579A (en) * | 1993-06-11 | 1996-06-18 | Adc Telecommunications, Inc. | Added bit signalling in a telecommunications system |
US5442390A (en) * | 1993-07-07 | 1995-08-15 | Digital Equipment Corporation | Video on demand with memory accessing and or like functions |
US5408462A (en) * | 1993-10-07 | 1995-04-18 | Adc Telecommunications, Inc. | Protection switching apparatus and method |
US5453737A (en) * | 1993-10-08 | 1995-09-26 | Adc Telecommunications, Inc. | Control and communications apparatus |
US5479202A (en) * | 1993-11-01 | 1995-12-26 | Gte Laboratories Incorporated | Television receiver for accessing switched broadband networks |
EP0669748A2 (en) * | 1994-02-28 | 1995-08-30 | US WEST Technologies, Inc. | Service delivery using broadband |
US5608446A (en) * | 1994-03-31 | 1997-03-04 | Lucent Technologies Inc. | Apparatus and method for combining high bandwidth and low bandwidth data transfer |
US5818511A (en) * | 1994-05-27 | 1998-10-06 | Bell Atlantic | Full service network |
US5608447A (en) * | 1994-05-27 | 1997-03-04 | Bell Atlantic | Full service network |
US5488413A (en) * | 1994-06-14 | 1996-01-30 | Xel Communications, Inc. | CATV telephony system using subsplit band for both directions of transmission |
JPH0818514A (ja) * | 1994-06-29 | 1996-01-19 | Fujitsu Ltd | 光加入者系同一波長双方向伝送方式 |
GB2291298B (en) * | 1994-07-07 | 1998-07-22 | Plessey Telecomm | Telecommunications Network |
DE69535052T2 (de) * | 1994-07-07 | 2007-01-11 | Marconi Uk Intellectual Property Ltd. | Multiplexing in einem passiven optischen Netzwerk |
US6334219B1 (en) | 1994-09-26 | 2001-12-25 | Adc Telecommunications Inc. | Channel selection for a hybrid fiber coax network |
US6189037B1 (en) * | 1994-09-30 | 2001-02-13 | Intel Corporation | Broadband data interface |
JP3511408B2 (ja) * | 1994-10-06 | 2004-03-29 | パイオニア株式会社 | Catv電話システムの端末器及びセンタ装置 |
DE4438942A1 (de) * | 1994-10-31 | 1996-05-02 | Sel Alcatel Ag | Optisches Nachrichtenübertragungssystem für Kabelfernsehsignale und für teilnehmerindividuelle Signale |
US5612948A (en) * | 1994-11-18 | 1997-03-18 | Motorola, Inc. | High bandwidth communication network and method |
US5729824A (en) * | 1994-12-09 | 1998-03-17 | Raychem Corporation | Distributed digital loop carriers system using coaxial cable |
US5826102A (en) * | 1994-12-22 | 1998-10-20 | Bell Atlantic Network Services, Inc. | Network arrangement for development delivery and presentation of multimedia applications using timelines to integrate multimedia objects and program objects |
US5659793A (en) * | 1994-12-22 | 1997-08-19 | Bell Atlantic Video Services, Inc. | Authoring tools for multimedia application development and network delivery |
ES2109148B1 (es) * | 1994-12-30 | 1998-07-01 | Alcatel Standard Electrica | Red optica de comunicaciones. |
USRE42236E1 (en) | 1995-02-06 | 2011-03-22 | Adc Telecommunications, Inc. | Multiuse subcarriers in multipoint-to-point communication using orthogonal frequency division multiplexing |
US7280564B1 (en) | 1995-02-06 | 2007-10-09 | Adc Telecommunications, Inc. | Synchronization techniques in multipoint-to-point communication using orthgonal frequency division multiplexing |
JPH08279821A (ja) * | 1995-02-10 | 1996-10-22 | Toshiba Corp | 情報通信ネットワークシステム、このシステムで使用される中央情報通信制御装置及び情報通信装置、情報伝送方法並びに変調方法 |
EP0740431B1 (en) * | 1995-04-28 | 2005-09-14 | Alcatel | Method for TDMA management, central station, terminal station and network system to perform this method |
US5608727A (en) * | 1995-05-02 | 1997-03-04 | Motorola, Inc. | Method and system for management of frequency spectrum among multiple applications on a shared medium |
KR0179979B1 (ko) | 1995-10-13 | 1999-05-01 | 김광호 | 정보텔레비젼의 문자 표시장치 |
US5790806A (en) * | 1996-04-03 | 1998-08-04 | Scientific-Atlanta, Inc. | Cable data network architecture |
JP3433383B2 (ja) * | 1995-11-17 | 2003-08-04 | ネクスト レベル コミュニケーションズ | セルグラント機構 |
JP3429925B2 (ja) * | 1995-11-28 | 2003-07-28 | パイオニア株式会社 | Catv通信方法、catv通信システム、そのセンタ装置、及び、その端末装置 |
DE19547110A1 (de) * | 1995-12-16 | 1997-06-19 | Sel Alcatel Ag | Mobilfunksystem mit leitungsgebundenen Teilnehmeranschlüssen |
US6219840B1 (en) * | 1996-03-29 | 2001-04-17 | Motorola, Inc. | Method for assigning communication resources in a communication system |
US20040078824A1 (en) * | 1996-04-10 | 2004-04-22 | Worldgate Communications | Access system and method for providing interactive access to an information source through a television distribution system |
US5999970A (en) * | 1996-04-10 | 1999-12-07 | World Gate Communications, Llc | Access system and method for providing interactive access to an information source through a television distribution system |
US5956338A (en) * | 1996-07-09 | 1999-09-21 | Ericsson, Inc. | Protocol for broadband data communication over a shared medium |
DE19643970A1 (de) * | 1996-10-31 | 1998-05-07 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Verfahren für die Signalübertragung in einem Netz |
US5960353A (en) * | 1996-12-24 | 1999-09-28 | Lucent Technologies, Inc. | Microcell load measurement using feedback control |
US5999612A (en) * | 1997-05-27 | 1999-12-07 | International Business Machines Corporation | Integrated telephony and data services over cable networks |
US6049539A (en) * | 1997-09-15 | 2000-04-11 | Worldgate Communications, Inc. | Access system and method for providing interactive access to an information source through a networked distribution system |
US6477143B1 (en) | 1998-01-25 | 2002-11-05 | Dror Ginossar | Method and apparatus for packet network congestion avoidance and control |
US7272298B1 (en) | 1998-05-06 | 2007-09-18 | Burst.Com, Inc. | System and method for time-shifted program viewing |
US6233389B1 (en) | 1998-07-30 | 2001-05-15 | Tivo, Inc. | Multimedia time warping system |
US7558472B2 (en) | 2000-08-22 | 2009-07-07 | Tivo Inc. | Multimedia signal processing system |
US8380041B2 (en) | 1998-07-30 | 2013-02-19 | Tivo Inc. | Transportable digital video recorder system |
US8577205B2 (en) | 1998-07-30 | 2013-11-05 | Tivo Inc. | Digital video recording system |
US6377782B1 (en) | 1999-03-01 | 2002-04-23 | Mediacell, Inc. | Method and apparatus for communicating between a client device and a linear broadband network |
FR2790628B1 (fr) * | 1999-03-02 | 2001-06-01 | Sextant Avionique | Reseau de distribution d'informations et procede de gestion de panne de ce reseau |
US7103907B1 (en) * | 1999-05-11 | 2006-09-05 | Tellabs Bedford, Inc. | RF return optical transmission |
US6460182B1 (en) * | 1999-05-11 | 2002-10-01 | Marconi Communications, Inc. | Optical communication system for transmitting RF signals downstream and bidirectional telephony signals which also include RF control signals upstream |
US20030128983A1 (en) * | 1999-05-11 | 2003-07-10 | Buabbud George H. | Digital RF return over fiber |
JP2001111554A (ja) * | 1999-10-07 | 2001-04-20 | Oki Electric Ind Co Ltd | パケット通信宅内装置 |
JP2001292148A (ja) * | 2000-02-01 | 2001-10-19 | Hitachi Ltd | Atm通信装置及びその帯域制御方法 |
JP4903298B2 (ja) * | 2000-04-14 | 2012-03-28 | ウォーターフロント・テクノロジーズ エルエルシー | 通信装置、通信システム及び音声・データ統合方法 |
US6912060B1 (en) * | 2000-07-05 | 2005-06-28 | Lexmark International, Inc. | Photoprinter control of peripheral devices |
JP2003092583A (ja) * | 2001-09-19 | 2003-03-28 | Fujitsu Ltd | 通信帯域を有効利用できる受動光ネットワークシステム |
KR100421151B1 (ko) * | 2002-01-17 | 2004-03-04 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 기가비트 이더넷 수동 광 가입자 망 시스템에서의 동작구현방법 및 그 이더넷 프레임 구조 |
KR20040026177A (ko) * | 2002-09-23 | 2004-03-30 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 방송 및 통신 신호를 수용할 수 있는 광가입자망 시스템 |
KR20040094141A (ko) * | 2003-05-02 | 2004-11-09 | (주)세종네트워크테크놀로지스 | 광섬유를 이용한 미디어 통합형 홈 게이트웨이 시스템 |
KR100724902B1 (ko) | 2004-01-30 | 2007-06-04 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 댁내 방송서비스 수용을 위한 수동형 광가입자망에프티티에이치 시스템 |
KR100687707B1 (ko) | 2004-02-12 | 2007-02-27 | 한국전자통신연구원 | 통신 방송 융합 액세스 시스템과 그 방법 |
US7613395B2 (en) | 2004-11-16 | 2009-11-03 | Alcatel Lucent | Optical network termination apparatus with shared components and passive optical network system comprising same |
DK2408202T3 (en) | 2004-11-19 | 2017-08-28 | Tivo Solutions Inc | Method and device for secure transfer and playback of multimedia content |
KR100785299B1 (ko) * | 2005-09-22 | 2007-12-17 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 방송채널정보 제공시스템 및 그 방법 |
US10225013B2 (en) * | 2016-12-01 | 2019-03-05 | Arris Enterprises Llc | Channel management to provide narrowcast data services using visible light communication |
US10555119B2 (en) * | 2018-07-06 | 2020-02-04 | Apple Inc. | Ranging priority indication |
US11240176B2 (en) | 2018-08-21 | 2022-02-01 | At&T Intellectual Property I, L.P. | Time-spaced messaging for facilitating network communications |
Family Cites Families (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CA1158738A (en) * | 1980-04-30 | 1983-12-13 | Manitoba Telephone System (The) | Video and data distribution module with subscriber terminal |
GB2125653B (en) * | 1982-08-04 | 1986-08-13 | Plessey Co Plc | Improved time slot arrangements for local area network systems |
US4633462A (en) * | 1983-07-18 | 1986-12-30 | The Board Of Trustees Of The University Of Illinois | Multiple access communication on a CATV reverse channel |
CA1227844A (en) * | 1983-09-07 | 1987-10-06 | Michael T.H. Hewitt | Communications network having a single node and a plurality of outstations |
GB8417910D0 (en) * | 1984-07-13 | 1984-08-15 | British Telecomm | Communications network |
JPS61120538A (ja) * | 1984-11-15 | 1986-06-07 | Nec Corp | 多方向多重通信装置 |
JPS61145995A (ja) * | 1984-12-20 | 1986-07-03 | Toshiba Corp | 集線分配装置 |
GB8525591D0 (en) * | 1985-10-17 | 1985-11-20 | British Telecomm | Communications network |
GB8526620D0 (en) * | 1985-10-29 | 1985-12-04 | British Telecomm | Communications network |
JPH0761183B2 (ja) * | 1986-01-09 | 1995-06-28 | 株式会社東芝 | 集線分配装置 |
GB8618118D0 (en) * | 1986-07-24 | 1986-09-03 | British Telecomm | Communications system |
US5043982A (en) * | 1989-05-24 | 1991-08-27 | At&T Bell Laboratories | Multichannel multipoint network using time-division multiplexing incorporating a time offset for propagation delay |
-
1988
- 1988-03-24 GB GB888807050A patent/GB8807050D0/en active Pending
-
1989
- 1989-03-21 AT AT89302818T patent/ATE95963T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1989-03-21 ES ES198989302818T patent/ES2046466T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-03-21 EP EP89302818A patent/EP0337619B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-03-21 WO PCT/GB1989/000299 patent/WO1989009518A1/en unknown
- 1989-03-21 DE DE89302818T patent/DE68909828T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-03-21 US US07/601,701 patent/US5142532A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-03-21 JP JP1503790A patent/JP3061825B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-03-21 AU AU33643/89A patent/AU616509B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1989-03-22 CA CA000594532A patent/CA1324204C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1996
- 1996-07-25 HK HK135296A patent/HK135296A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
GB8807050D0 (en) | 1988-04-27 |
JP3061825B2 (ja) | 2000-07-10 |
DE68909828D1 (de) | 1993-11-18 |
AU616509B2 (en) | 1991-10-31 |
EP0337619A1 (en) | 1989-10-18 |
ATE95963T1 (de) | 1993-10-15 |
EP0337619B1 (en) | 1993-10-13 |
AU3364389A (en) | 1989-10-16 |
DE68909828T2 (de) | 1994-04-14 |
US5142532A (en) | 1992-08-25 |
JPH03504308A (ja) | 1991-09-19 |
CA1324204C (en) | 1993-11-09 |
HK135296A (en) | 1996-08-02 |
WO1989009518A1 (en) | 1989-10-05 |
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