ES2044040T3 - Elemento primario galvanico - Google Patents

Elemento primario galvanico

Info

Publication number
ES2044040T3
ES2044040T3 ES89123268T ES89123268T ES2044040T3 ES 2044040 T3 ES2044040 T3 ES 2044040T3 ES 89123268 T ES89123268 T ES 89123268T ES 89123268 T ES89123268 T ES 89123268T ES 2044040 T3 ES2044040 T3 ES 2044040T3
Authority
ES
Spain
Prior art keywords
zinc
primary element
cadmium
anode
toxic
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
ES89123268T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Horst-Udo Dipl-Ing Fh Jose
Gerd Dipl-Chem Jung
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
VARTA Batterie AG
Original Assignee
VARTA Batterie AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by VARTA Batterie AG filed Critical VARTA Batterie AG
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ES2044040T3 publication Critical patent/ES2044040T3/es
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/36—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
    • H01M4/38—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of elements or alloys
    • H01M4/42—Alloys based on zinc
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Battery Electrode And Active Subsutance (AREA)
  • Prevention Of Electric Corrosion (AREA)
  • Primary Cells (AREA)

Abstract

EN UN ELEMENTO PRIMARIO LIBRE DE SUSTANCIAS DAÑINAS, DE TIPO ACIDO, CON UN ANODO DE ZINC, SE SUSTITUYEN LAS PARTES INTEGRANTES TOXICAS DEL ZINCADO, EN CONCRETO EL MERCURIO Y CADMIO, POR UNO AL MENOS DE LOS ELEMENTOS INDIO Y BISMUTO, ASI COMO POR UNO DE LOS ELEMENTOS MAGNESIO Y LITIO. LOS SUSTITUYENTES NO TOXICOS CONTIENEN LA SEPARACION DEL HIDROGENO EN EL ZINC Y PRODUCEN UNA FIJEZA MECANICA DEL ANODO DE ZINC CONFIGURADO, DEL QUE ES ESPECIALMENTE RESPONSABLE EL CADMIO, EN EL VOLUMEN ACOSTUMBRADO. UNA PARTE ADICIONAL PEQUEÑA DE PLOMO DE LA ALEACION ES MUY APTA PARA EL MANTENIMIENTO DE LA DUCTILIDAD POR MEDIO DEL PRENSADO Y PARA COMPLETAR LA PROTECCION ANTICORROSIVA.
ES89123268T 1989-01-30 1989-12-15 Elemento primario galvanico Expired - Lifetime ES2044040T3 (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE3902650A DE3902650A1 (de) 1989-01-30 1989-01-30 Galvanisches primaerelement

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES2044040T3 true ES2044040T3 (es) 1994-01-01

Family

ID=6373053

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES89123268T Expired - Lifetime ES2044040T3 (es) 1989-01-30 1989-12-15 Elemento primario galvanico

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US4994333A (es)
EP (1) EP0384975B1 (es)
BR (1) BR9000357A (es)
CA (1) CA1303124C (es)
DE (2) DE3902650A1 (es)
ES (1) ES2044040T3 (es)
MX (1) MX171810B (es)

Families Citing this family (23)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5122375A (en) * 1990-07-16 1992-06-16 Cominco Ltd. Zinc electrode for alkaline batteries
JP3215448B2 (ja) * 1991-03-12 2001-10-09 三洋電機株式会社 亜鉛アルカリ電池
JP3215447B2 (ja) * 1991-03-12 2001-10-09 三洋電機株式会社 亜鉛アルカリ電池
JPH0738306B2 (ja) * 1991-04-22 1995-04-26 松下電器産業株式会社 亜鉛アルカリ電池
JP3265673B2 (ja) * 1993-01-29 2002-03-11 松下電器産業株式会社 マンガン乾電池
BE1007443A3 (nl) * 1993-02-25 1995-07-04 Union Miniere Sa Zinkpoeder voor alkalische batterijen.
US5595836A (en) * 1994-06-14 1997-01-21 Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. Manganese dry battery
US5721068A (en) * 1995-07-14 1998-02-24 Rayovac Corporation Electrochemical cell, gelled anode, and coated current collector therefor
AT404259B (de) * 1995-10-18 1998-10-27 Monika Dipl Ing Boh Elektrolytisches verfahren zur herstellung von zink
JPH1040904A (ja) * 1996-07-19 1998-02-13 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd マンガン乾電池
WO1998028805A1 (en) 1996-12-23 1998-07-02 Aer Energy Resources, Inc. Mercury-free zinc anode for electrochemical cell and method for making same
US6472103B1 (en) 1997-08-01 2002-10-29 The Gillette Company Zinc-based electrode particle form
US6521378B2 (en) 1997-08-01 2003-02-18 Duracell Inc. Electrode having multi-modal distribution of zinc-based particles
JP3532797B2 (ja) * 1999-05-21 2004-05-31 三井金属鉱業株式会社 亜鉛合金粉及びそれを用いたアルカリ電池
US6652676B1 (en) 1999-10-18 2003-11-25 Big River Zinc Corporation Zinc alloy containing a bismuth-indium intermetallic compound for use in alkaline batteries
WO2004114442A2 (en) * 2003-06-17 2004-12-29 The Gillette Company Anode for battery
CN100452489C (zh) * 2004-11-05 2009-01-14 松栢电池厂有限公司 干电池负极体及其制造方法和使用该负极体的锌锰干电池
CN100452495C (zh) * 2004-11-16 2009-01-14 松栢电池厂有限公司 锌锰干电池锌片及其制造方法
CN100452494C (zh) * 2004-11-16 2009-01-14 松栢电池厂有限公司 用于锌锰干电池的锌粒及其制造方法
US8168321B2 (en) * 2008-02-29 2012-05-01 The Gillette Company Alkaline battery having a protective layer
US10096802B2 (en) 2014-04-08 2018-10-09 International Business Machines Corporation Homogeneous solid metallic anode for thin film microbattery
US9508566B2 (en) 2014-08-15 2016-11-29 International Business Machines Corporation Wafer level overmold for three dimensional surfaces
US10105082B2 (en) 2014-08-15 2018-10-23 International Business Machines Corporation Metal-oxide-semiconductor capacitor based sensor

Family Cites Families (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1086309B (de) * 1954-12-04 1960-08-04 Martin Hans Verfahren zur Herstellung eines galvanischen Primaer- oder Sekundaerelementes
GB837523A (en) * 1957-07-26 1960-06-15 Mitsubishi Metal Mining Co Ltd Corrosion preventive galvanic anode zinc alloy
BE571909A (es) * 1957-10-09
LU67240A1 (es) * 1973-03-19 1974-10-09
IE54142B1 (en) * 1982-04-19 1989-06-21 Mitsui Mining & Smelting Co Anode active material and alkaline cells containing same, and method for the production thereof
AU557244B2 (en) * 1984-02-20 1986-12-11 Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. Zinc alkali cell
US4585716A (en) * 1984-07-09 1986-04-29 Duracell Inc. Cell corrosion reduction
BR8503252A (pt) * 1984-07-09 1986-03-25 Duracell Int Pilha eletroquimica,processo para producao de pilha eletroquimica aquosa,e composicao de materia para uso na producao de anodo de pilha eletroquimica aquosa com fervura reduzida
JPS6149373A (ja) * 1984-08-15 1986-03-11 Dowa Mining Co Ltd アルカリ乾電池用負極活物質
IE57432B1 (en) * 1985-02-12 1992-09-09 Duracell Int Cell corrosion reduction
JPS61193362A (ja) * 1985-02-21 1986-08-27 Mitsui Mining & Smelting Co Ltd 亜鉛アルカリ電池
JPH0665032B2 (ja) * 1985-08-14 1994-08-22 三井金属鉱業株式会社 亜鉛アルカリ電池
JPH0622119B2 (ja) * 1985-10-16 1994-03-23 松下電器産業株式会社 亜鉛アルカリ電池
JPS62105372A (ja) * 1985-11-01 1987-05-15 Arukari Kandenchi Gijutsu Kenkyu Kumiai アルカリ電池用粒状亜鉛合金の製造方法

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
BR9000357A (pt) 1990-12-04
EP0384975A1 (de) 1990-09-05
DE3902650A1 (de) 1990-08-02
CA1303124C (en) 1992-06-09
DE58905395D1 (de) 1993-09-30
MX171810B (es) 1993-11-16
US4994333A (en) 1991-02-19
EP0384975B1 (de) 1993-08-25

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