ES1065387U - Trasdosados ¿¿panel. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) - Google Patents

Abstract

Panel for translucent walls, characterized by being formed from prefabricated panels formed by a core of expanded polystyrene or similar material and adopting a wavy profile form that is between two grilled steel structures connected to each other through connectors consisting of thin steel bars of approximately 3 mm., and an approximate quantity of 80 units per m 2 , and one of the faces being covered by a layer of micro-concrete that is made "in situ" " (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)

Description

Panel for transdosados.

Object of the invention

The present invention relates to a panel for obtaining trasdosados walls, such as the walls that in the basements they are located between the pillars, constituting a barrier to the lands and debris that surrounds them.

The object of the invention is to achieve a panel high mechanical resistance, slightly flexible and reduced weight, whose placement by its reduced weight is very simple, with a substantial cost reduction in its manufacture and assembly and also prevent water stagnation in the part lower walls

Background of the invention

As previously said a wall trasdosado is a wall that in the basements is located between the pillars, defining after it the so-called "bufa chamber" that separates the basement, garage or cabin in question, of land and peripheral debris, acting as a barrier to stop the fall of these lands and to constitute a barrier to surface and side humidity.

These trasdosados walls, by their own conception and purpose, that is to say, constituting a watertight barrier or closed, they remain permanently with moisture on their face external, preventing the perspiration of the earth and drying of the same, they are also expensive to build and with the conditions typical of a rigid classic wall.

Description of the invention

The panel for transdos that the invention proposes to solve the problem fully satisfactorily previously exposed, in the different aspects commented.

To do this and more specifically the panel that the recommended invention is constituted from a core consisting of an expanded polystyrene plate or other material similar, with a wavy profile, said core or plate remaining framed by two metal armor consisting of paths grills or lattices of the type "near chicken coop ", conveniently distanced from each other, okay with plate thickness by means of connectors transversal.

The structure described is complemented by a micro-concrete layer on one of the faces of the panel usually the face seen

It only remains to point out finally that the panels corresponding to a certain enclosed enclosure can go directly anchored to round construction or "waiting" previously fixed between the pillars that make up the basement or fixed to the surrounding terrain.

Description of the drawings

To complement the description that is being performing and in order to help a better understanding of the characteristics of the invention, according to a preferred example of  practical realization of it, is accompanied as an integral part of said description, a set of drawings where with character Illustrative and not limiting, the following has been represented:

Figure 1.- Shows, according to a representation schematic in cross section, a panel for transdos performed in accordance with the object of the present invention.

Figure 2.- Shows, according to a representation similar to figure 1, the same panel of said figure after its assembly on site.

Preferred Embodiment of the Invention

In view of the figures outlined, especially of figure 1, it can be seen as the panel for transdos that it is recommended that it is constituted from a core (1), materialized in a thick layer or expanded polystyrene plate or other similar material, with a wavy profile.

This wavy profile has a depth of wave, about 2 cm. which allows once the face is concreted a mass of 80 Kgs / m2 is obtained.

The expanded polystyrene plate (1) is framed by two metal trusses (2-2 '), consisting of grills or reticular grilles of the type "near chicken coop", conveniently distanced from each other, according to the thickness of the plate (1), with the collaboration of cross connectors (3) consisting of thin steel bars about 3 mm. in diameter, duly solidary at same.

The structure described is complemented by a micro-concrete layer (4), specifically with a cement mortar layer in which the armor is embedded metal (2) and the corresponding end of the connectors (3), substantially penetrating micro-concrete layer in the panel through the recesses curved-concave (5) defined by the corrugated plate (1) and which must constitute the inside or sight face (6) of the panel and which allows this face to have a mass of approximately 80 Kgs / m2, for a minimum concrete thickness of 3 cm.

The second armor (2 ') remains of origin in the air.

It only remains to point out finally that the panels corresponding to a certain enclosed enclosure can go directly anchored to round construction or "waiting" (10) previously set in the surrounding terrain (9) and that link with the mentioned armor (2 '), or also anchored to other similar rounds that have previously been set to pillars between which the constituted wall will be established for each panel or group of transposed panels.

This panel structure thus constituted allows get a self-resistant curtain wall, without limit of height or width and with a moment of inertia that exceeds 130% compared to conventional panels.

Once this description is made, it is It is necessary to highlight that it has been carried out with character illustrative and not limiting, remaining the essence of the invention perfectly reflected according to the following claims.

Claims (4)

1. Panel for transverse walls, characterized by being constituted from prefabricated panels formed by an expanded polystyrene core or similar material and adopting a wavy profile shape that is located between two grid-type steel structures connected to each other through connectors consisting of thin steel bars of approximately 3 mm., and approximately 80 units. per m2, and one of the faces being covered by a layer of micro-concrete that is made " in situ ". 2. Panel for transverse walls, according to claim, characterized in that the expanded polystyrene sheet or the like that forms the core of the panel has a wavelength of approximately 2 cm. which allows the concreted face to have a mass of 80 Kgs / m2. 3. Panel for transverse walls, according to the 1st and 2nd claims, characterized in that the panel once placed in its workplace is anchored between the pillars by means of steel bars left therein as "waits" or through another type of perpendicular bars anchored on the ground that pass through the so-called "bufa chamber". 4. Panel for transverse walls, according to the preceding claims, characterized in that the panels on their lower part do not rest on the floor, leaving a vent space for the call
"bufa camera".